EP1134855A2 - Partie de branchement pour un réseau électrique - Google Patents

Partie de branchement pour un réseau électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1134855A2
EP1134855A2 EP01660047A EP01660047A EP1134855A2 EP 1134855 A2 EP1134855 A2 EP 1134855A2 EP 01660047 A EP01660047 A EP 01660047A EP 01660047 A EP01660047 A EP 01660047A EP 1134855 A2 EP1134855 A2 EP 1134855A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
electrical network
output
network component
pole
branching part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01660047A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1134855A3 (fr
EP1134855B1 (fr
Inventor
Jarmo Virtanen
Esko Matikainen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ensto Electric Oy
Original Assignee
Ensto Electric Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ensto Electric Oy filed Critical Ensto Electric Oy
Publication of EP1134855A2 publication Critical patent/EP1134855A2/fr
Publication of EP1134855A3 publication Critical patent/EP1134855A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1134855B1 publication Critical patent/EP1134855B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/08—Short-circuiting members for bridging contacts in a counterpart
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/006—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits the coupling part being secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. duplex wall receptacle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the construction of an electrical network and to the connection of components to the electrical network.
  • the invention relates to a branching part for an electrical network, through which a fixed electrical network in a building can for instance be branched to the different components thereof.
  • plug-in connectors when installing electrical networks has allowed the components in an electrical network to be more rapidly connected together, but the installation of electrical networks still involves time-consuming and laborious steps.
  • One such step is to select a phase for a component in the electrical network.
  • the electrical network components are chained to one another in such a manner that they include, for example, two plug-in connectors, whereof the first one is an input and the second one an output. Through the output, electricity is conducted from said electrical network component to the next electrical network component by means of a cable.
  • the components in the chain are typically connected to different phases.
  • the choice of the above-mentioned phase for the lighting fixture is understandably fairly time-consuming and difficult, particularly when considering that the lighting fixtures are typically placed in the ceiling that is hard to reach.
  • the number of lighting fixtures may be relatively high, in which case the disassembly and reassembly of all the lighting fixtures take up a significantly long time.
  • a branching part for an electric network of the invention comprising: a multi-pole input for receiving a multi-pole plug-in connector, a multi-pole output for receiving a second multi-pole plug-in connector, means for connecting the respective input and output poles to one another, and a second output including at least a first conductive element.
  • the branching part for the electrical network of the invention is characterized by further comprising: at least two optional contact parts connected to the respective input poles, and a connecting part through which the conductive element of the second output can be connected to one of said optional contact parts for establishing contact between the conductive element and the input pole corresponding to the selected contact part.
  • an electrical network component including a branching part and comprising: a multi-pole input for receiving a multi-pole plug-in connector, a multi-pole output for receiving a second multi-pole plug-in connector, means for connecting the respective input and output poles to one another, and a second output for supplying electricity to said electrical network component, the second output including at least a first conductive element connected to the electrical network component.
  • the electrical network component of the invention is characterized by the branching part further comprising: at least two optional contact parts connected to the respective poles at said input, and a connecting part through which the conductive element of the second output can be connected to one of said optional contact parts for connecting said electrical network component to the selected pole at the input.
  • the invention is based on the idea that the electrical installation work and more particularly the choice of the phase for an electrical component are significantly alleviated and expedited when a branching part is used in the electrical network, and the connecting part of the branching part allows to select the input pole that the branching part connects to the electrical network component.
  • the choice of the phase for the electrical network component does not require the internal wires of the electrical network component to be reconnected, but it suffices to set the connecting part of the branching part to an appropriate position.
  • the branching part or the electrical network component in which the branching part of the invention is utilized is preferably formed in such a manner that the connecting part functioning as a phase selector is accessible from the outside of the electrical network component. Consequently the need to disassemble and assemble the electrical network component during installation work can be avoided.
  • Figure 1 shows an electrical network part.
  • Figure 1 illustrates several electrical network components 1 that may be lighting fixtures, for example.
  • the lighting fixtures are chained to one another by means of cables 2 supplying the required electricity for the lighting fixtures.
  • the cables are assumed by way of example to comprise five conductors, and thereby to include three phases, the earth and zero.
  • the electrical components 1 in Figure 1 are provided with branching parts 3, to which the cables 2 are connected through plug-in connectors 4.
  • the branching parts thus comprise an outlet connector in addition to an inlet connector, to which the electrical cable 2 to be connected to the following electrical network component can be connected.
  • the branching parts further comprise a second output (not shown in Figure 1), through which electricity can be connected to the electrical network component to which the branching part is attached.
  • Figures 2a to 2c show a first preferred embodiment of the branching part of the invention from three directions.
  • the branching parts 3 in Figures 2a to 2c correspond with the branching parts 3 which are used in connection with the electrical network components 1 shown in Figure 1.
  • the branching part 3 in Figure 2 includes an input 5 that is shaped to receive a multi-pole plug-in connector.
  • the branching part also includes an output 6, which is also shaped to receive a multi-pole plug-in connector.
  • the respective input 5 and output 6 poles are connected to one another.
  • both the input 5 and the output 6 include five poles, whereby one pole exists for each of the three phases (L1, L2, L3).
  • the two remaining poles are the earth pole and the zero pole.
  • the branching part in Figure 2 also includes a second output 7. Electricity is connected through the output 7 to the electrical network component, to which the branching part is attached (the lighting fixture in Figure 1).
  • the output 7 comprises three conductors 8 to 10 in Figures 2a to 2c.
  • the conductor 8 is connected to a selected input pole, or to a selected phase, as will be explained below.
  • the conductors 9 and 10 are, in turn, permanently connected to the earth pole of the input 5 and to the zero pole of the output 6.
  • Figure 2a shows that the branching part 3 comprises three contact parts 11 to 13, which are connected to the different phases of the output, i.e. to the different input 5 and output 6 poles. Each phase (L1, L2, L3) is therefore provided with a specific contact part.
  • the contact parts are formed of holes to which contact surfaces are arranged.
  • the branching part further comprises a feeding hole 14 that also includes a contact part and that is connected to the conductor 8 of the second output 7.
  • the contact parts 11 to 13 and the feeding hole 14 allow the conductor 8 of the second output to be connected to the selected phase (L1, L2 or L3), or in practice to the selected input pole 5 and correspondingly to the output pole 6, This is carried out by means of a connecting part 15 functioning as a phase selector.
  • the connecting part is formed in the embodiment shown in Figures 2a to 2c mainly of a U-shaped conductive part, whose first end 16 is inserted into a selected contact part 11 to 13. A second end 17 of the connecting part is, in turn, inserted into the feeding hole 14.
  • the connecting part 15 thus establishes contact between the selected input 5 and output 6 pole and the conductor 8.
  • the connecting part 15 is set into position so as to connect the conductor 8 to the phase that is connected to the contact part 11.
  • the branching part is attached to the electrical network component already during manufacture and at the same time the conductors 8 to 10 are also connected to the electrical network component, such as a lamp in the lighting fixture or a contact in the socket.
  • the electrical installation work is very easy on the installation site. This holds true as the electrician has direct access to the input 5 and output 6 in order to connect the plug-in connector into position. After this the electrician only needs to set the connecting part between one of the contact parts 11 to 13 and the feeding hole 14, and the electrical network component is connected to the selected phase. To check the phase later on is very easy, as it can be seen directly from the outer surface of the branching part without having to disassemble the electrical network component for this reason (as in the prior art solutions).
  • Figure 3 shows a second preferred embodiment of the branching part of the invention and Figure 4 shows a counterpart of the branching part 3' shown in Figure 3.
  • the branching part 3' in Figure 3 corresponds to the branching part shown in Figures 2a to 2c except that in Figure 3 the second output of the branching part 3' is formed of a plug-in connector 7'.
  • the branching part 3' is therefore used in Figure 4 together with a visible counterpart 18'.
  • an electrical network component such as a lighting fixture
  • a counterpart 18' is attached thereto.
  • the electrical network component is connected by means of conductors to the counterpart 18' through connectors 20' to 22' therein.
  • the connectors 20' to 22' may be, for example, spring connectors for receiving individual electrical conductors.
  • the counterpart 18' comprises a plug-in connector 19' that forms the counterpart of the plug-in connector 7' of the second output in the branching part 3'.
  • the branching part is therefore attached to the electrical network component by connecting the plug-in connectors 7' and 19' to one another.
  • a connecting part 15 is used with the branching part shown in Figure 3 that corresponds to the one explained above in connection with Figures 2a to 2c.
  • the pole 8' of the second output in the branching part 3 as well as the electrical network component, to which the branching part is attached through the counterpart 18' can be connected to the desired pole at the input 5 and correspondingly at the output 6 of the branching part. This allows to select the phase for the electrical network component in a similar way as explained in Figures 2a to 2c above.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Exchange Systems With Centralized Control (AREA)
  • Ceramic Capacitors (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
EP01660047A 2000-03-14 2001-03-12 Partie de branchement pour un réseau électrique Expired - Lifetime EP1134855B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20000586A FI108969B (fi) 2000-03-14 2000-03-14 Sähköverkon haaroitusosa
FI20000586 2000-03-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1134855A2 true EP1134855A2 (fr) 2001-09-19
EP1134855A3 EP1134855A3 (fr) 2002-08-21
EP1134855B1 EP1134855B1 (fr) 2004-08-25

Family

ID=8557921

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01660047A Expired - Lifetime EP1134855B1 (fr) 2000-03-14 2001-03-12 Partie de branchement pour un réseau électrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1134855B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE274759T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60105078T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK1134855T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI108969B (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003052880A1 (fr) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Webb.Wells Ltd. Unite de connexion electrique et ensemble conducteur d'alimentation
WO2007004909A1 (fr) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Silviu Preoteasa Procédé et système intégré d’alimentation en parallèle d’instruments électroniques, d’appareils électroménagers ou de matériel industriel
US8078417B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2011-12-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and method for controlling charging and discharging power storage device
EP2626957A1 (fr) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif destiné à la sélection de phases

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462656A (en) * 1980-11-24 1984-07-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Installation system of labeled conductors including plugs and connecting centers
WO1992007396A1 (fr) * 1990-10-19 1992-04-30 Alexander Stewart Richardson Systeme de cablage modulaire
EP0520284A2 (fr) * 1991-06-25 1992-12-30 Yazaki Corporation Boîtier de raccordement électrique
DE4319832A1 (de) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-05 Meyer A & H Leuchten Bueroelek Elektroinstallationssystem

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4462656A (en) * 1980-11-24 1984-07-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Installation system of labeled conductors including plugs and connecting centers
WO1992007396A1 (fr) * 1990-10-19 1992-04-30 Alexander Stewart Richardson Systeme de cablage modulaire
EP0520284A2 (fr) * 1991-06-25 1992-12-30 Yazaki Corporation Boîtier de raccordement électrique
DE4319832A1 (de) * 1992-06-19 1994-01-05 Meyer A & H Leuchten Bueroelek Elektroinstallationssystem

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003052880A1 (fr) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-26 Webb.Wells Ltd. Unite de connexion electrique et ensemble conducteur d'alimentation
WO2007004909A1 (fr) * 2005-07-05 2007-01-11 Silviu Preoteasa Procédé et système intégré d’alimentation en parallèle d’instruments électroniques, d’appareils électroménagers ou de matériel industriel
US8078417B2 (en) 2006-05-22 2011-12-13 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Apparatus and method for controlling charging and discharging power storage device
EP2626957A1 (fr) * 2012-02-13 2013-08-14 BJB GmbH & Co. KG Dispositif destiné à la sélection de phases

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1134855A3 (fr) 2002-08-21
ATE274759T1 (de) 2004-09-15
DE60105078T2 (de) 2005-01-20
FI108969B (fi) 2002-04-30
DK1134855T3 (da) 2004-11-01
FI20000586A0 (fi) 2000-03-14
EP1134855B1 (fr) 2004-08-25
DE60105078D1 (de) 2004-09-30
FI20000586A (fi) 2001-09-15

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