EP1109963A1 - Schutzvorrichtung für bügelgeräte - Google Patents
Schutzvorrichtung für bügelgeräteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1109963A1 EP1109963A1 EP99939447A EP99939447A EP1109963A1 EP 1109963 A1 EP1109963 A1 EP 1109963A1 EP 99939447 A EP99939447 A EP 99939447A EP 99939447 A EP99939447 A EP 99939447A EP 1109963 A1 EP1109963 A1 EP 1109963A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ironing
- signal
- detecting
- detection
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F75/00—Hand irons
- D06F75/08—Hand irons internally heated by electricity
- D06F75/26—Temperature control or indicating arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective device for ironing devices according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Ironing devices of this type are mostly used as irons for ironing on clothing. Problems arise regularly as soon as there is a risk of overheating. This overheating can occur on the one hand as soon as the iron is forgotten by the operator while standing on the ironing surface, or as soon as an object such as a piece of clothing to be ironed is thrown over the ironing surface or accidentally falls on it.
- a protective device for ironing devices in which a contact switch is provided at the base of the iron, which maintains the power supply when the iron is placed upright. If the iron is guided with its ironing surface over an object, a further light-sensitive sensor detects that the iron rests on a surface to be ironed and basically cuts off the power supply to the heating surface. As a further condition, which is necessary in order to maintain the current supply to the heating surface when the light-sensitive sensor is applied to a surface, a device is provided in the handle which allows a leakage current by the user when the handle is actuated.
- the logic unit determines that a leakage current is flowing and the light-sensitive sensor is in parallel on a surface, further heating of the heating surface is permitted. So it is not determined whether the iron is moving or not, but only whether the iron is operated by a person. Another problem is that when Upright places of the iron, the heating surface is constantly heated, so that in this case it can not be ensured that there may be a fire if a piece of clothing accidentally falls in front of the ironing surface while the user is just on the phone, for example.
- a contact switch which contains a rolling element which obeys gravity and which maintains the current supply as long as the iron is moved in its use position in a horizontal position. If the iron is placed upright, e.g. to put it on its side while laundry is to be folded, the contact element rolls into a permanent contact position.
- an undesirable side effect is that an object can come too close to the heating surface in the upright position, since it is not checked whether an object is in front of the heating surface.
- a textile type sensor is known from DE 692 06 207 T2 and in the associated European patent 0 523793 B1, which is intended to enable automatic adjustment of the iron to different types of textile.
- a measurement arrangement for detecting the reflection behavior of the textile located under the substrate is provided by a heatable substrate.
- the measuring arrangement is a conventional arrangement consisting of a light-emitting light-emitting diode and a light-sensitive photo transistor. It is not intended to design the measuring section with a light-emitting diode as a receiver, although this has considerable cost advantages.
- the present invention seeks to develop an iron of the type mentioned in such a way that an inexpensive, easy-to-integrate protection is created, which determines at any time whether there is a risk of overheating objects on the ironing surface and then turns off the iron.
- This object is achieved by a protective device with the features of claim 1.
- the protection device registers the position of the iron and also whether there is actually an object in front of the ironing surface. Two conditions are regularly queried via a logic unit, namely:
- Movement and object detection are recorded via the same transmitter and receiver and via the same measuring sections (detector).
- the transmitters emit the light that is reflected by the surfaces to be ironed or an object lying over the ironing surface. If it is determined that the reflection does not change over a certain period of time, both the presence of the object and the lack of movement are determined, which leads to the interruption of the power supply for the heating device.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic circuit diagram of the device for
- Fig. 3 shows the signal curve of the signal B over time
- Fig. 5 is a schematic representation of the logic unit.
- Fig. 1 shows an ironing device 10 with a protective device for protection against overheating or against fire as a result of carelessness or accidentally on the ironing surface 10a objects without being ironed at the same time.
- the ironing device 10 usually an iron, has a thermostat-controlled heating device for heating the ironing surface 10a.
- a device 13 for detecting the rest position of the ironing device, more precisely the movement of the ironing device 10, the circuit diagram of this device being shown in FIG. 2, upper part.
- a logic unit interrupts the power supply to the heating device 11 depending on the detected position of the ironing device 10 by influencing the heating control 15 in FIG. 5.
- the device 13 for detecting the rest position of the ironing device 11 can detect the movement of the ironing device 10 by means of the circuit diagram in FIG. 2.
- a detection device 14 is provided for detecting whether or not there is an object on the ironing surface 10a.
- the power supply to the heating device 11 is interrupted. This interruption takes place when both the device 13 for detecting the rest position of the ironing device 10 determines that the ironing device 10 is not moving and, in addition, the detection device 14 detects an object on the ironing surface 10a.
- the logic unit 12 thus maintains the current supply to the ironing surface 10a when there is no object on the ironing surface 10a or when something is resting on the ironing surface 10a, but this is still moving relative to the ironing surface.
- the interruption can also be time-dependent with a certain time delay.
- Both the device 13 for detecting the rest position of the ironing device 10 and the detection device 14 are optoelectronic measuring devices with transmitter 17 and receiver 18.
- signals A and B are recorded via the same transmitter 17 and receiver, so that this is delayed once as shown in Fig. 2 above and once operated as shown in Fig. 2 below.
- the pulse generator 21 generates e.g. for 50 periods the signal that is detected by the device 13 and then subsequently for 50 oscillation periods the signal that is detected by the detection device 14.
- several transmitters 17 and at least one receiver 18 are provided for the formation of at least two measuring sections 19, 20 as required.
- the two transmitters 17 are alternately pulsed while they are used as a detection device 14 for object detection be pulsed at the same time.
- both light-emitting diodes 17 are acted upon with the same signal and thus simultaneously with the clock frequency of the pulse generator 21 clocked.
- the radiation from the transmitters 17 is detected by the light-emitting diode as the receiver 18 and amplified as an electrical signal in an operational amplifier 23.
- a signal corresponding to the clock of the pulse amplifier 21 is thus present on the line 24 on the signal line at the output of the operational amplifier 23.
- the signal is then fed to a comparator 25 via the switch S3.
- the comparator 25 has a reference voltage U ⁇ ⁇ as a counter value according to FIG. 4, so that a signal A results as soon as the reference voltage is exceeded.
- the detection device 14 determines the presence of an object.
- the object detection is operated over a certain number of cycles, for example over 50 periods of the frequency of the pulse generator 21, ie a few milliseconds to seconds.
- the device 13 for detecting the rest position or movement of the ironing device 10 is then switched over by moving the switches S1, S2 and S3 into the corresponding opposite position.
- Such a device is known in an analogous manner from W0-A 95/01561, although it is used there to detect the wetting of surfaces.
- the principle works in a similar way here.
- the upper transmitter 17 is controlled via the line 26 with the inverted signal, while the lower transmitter 17 is still controlled via the output signal of the pulse generator 21 via the line 27.
- a controllable resistor 28, 29 is provided in both lines, this circuit arrangement in connection with the associated regulation of these controllable resistors 28, 29 being known from W0-A 95/01561.
- a light signal is transmitted alternately from the transmitters 17 to the receiver 18.
- This signal is queried at the switch S4 with the same clock frequency over two signal lines and fed to a comparator 30, which determines a difference value from the two values obtained with a time delay, which is present on line 31.
- This signal is on passed a window discriminator 32, which determines the signal B therefrom. If the ironing device moves, signals according to FIG. 3 result here, if the ironing device does not move, then only the reference value U / 2 is present.
- the output signal is then forwarded for readjustment of the adjustable resistors 28, 29 once via line 33 and once inverted via line 34 to the adjustable resistors 29 and 28, so that the pending signals are guided towards zero with a time constant in the absence of movement of the ironing device 10 can be so that the measuring sections are free to record new signals.
- dynamic changes in movement can be reliably detected.
- the movement detection is facilitated by the fact that the area that the ironing device 10 usually irons is not an absolutely homogeneous area. However, due to the measuring arrangement, sensitive measurement is also possible on a white cloth.
- the signals A and B are fed to the logic unit 12 according to FIG. 5, which first waits for a long time via a timer 16 if both conditions exist for a power cut, namely the iron or ironing device 10 no longer moves and at the same time an object on the Ironing surface 10a abuts. However, if nothing changes during the timer run, the heating controller 15 is then instructed to interrupt the power supply to the heating device 11.
- the effect of the protective device can be improved by providing at least one further detection device 40 for detecting an object in the front area of the ironing device 10, preferably at the tip 10b or in the ironing surface 10a. Especially when the ironing device 10 is upright and switched on, the hottest and therefore most dangerous areas are located there, on which the most easily burnable parts or items of clothing can fall.
- the detection device 40 can either be arranged on or looking through the ironing surface 10a, but an arrangement at the tip 10b is also possible, e.g. aligned upwards. To evaluate the signals, the detection device 40 is preferably connected in parallel with the detection device 14.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Irons (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19839730 | 1998-09-01 | ||
DE19839730A DE19839730C1 (de) | 1998-09-01 | 1998-09-01 | Schutzvorrichtung für Bügelgeräte |
PCT/EP1999/005618 WO2000012806A1 (de) | 1998-09-01 | 1999-08-03 | Schutzvorrichtung für bügelgeräte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1109963A1 true EP1109963A1 (de) | 2001-06-27 |
EP1109963B1 EP1109963B1 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
Family
ID=7879387
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99939447A Expired - Lifetime EP1109963B1 (de) | 1998-09-01 | 1999-08-03 | Schutzvorrichtung für bügelgeräte |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6384379B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1109963B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE261013T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19839730C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2216550T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000012806A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6453587B1 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-09-24 | Ehsan Alipour | Self lifting iron |
US7546701B2 (en) * | 2005-05-13 | 2009-06-16 | Ehsan Alipour | Automatic standby electric clothes iron |
AU2003281583A1 (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-09 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Iron with fabric contact detector |
WO2005014917A1 (en) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Laurastar S.A. | Ironing system with sensor |
US20060086712A1 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-04-27 | Feldmeier David C | Safety device for flat irons based on optical motion detection |
US20090166348A1 (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-02 | Tsann Kuen (China) Enterprise Co., Ltd | Method and device for controlling an iron |
US20100257761A1 (en) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-14 | Lung Wai Choi | Electric iron with a synchronizing temperature display |
EP2602635B1 (de) | 2011-12-06 | 2014-02-19 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | Verfahren zur Vermessung einer Übertragungsstrecke mittels kompensierender Amplitudenmessung und Delta-Sigma-Methode sowie Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP2631674A1 (de) | 2012-02-23 | 2013-08-28 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | Verfahren und Sensorsystem zur Vermessung der Eigenschaften einer Übertragungsstrecke eines Messsystems zwischen Sender und Empfänger |
EP2653885A1 (de) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-10-23 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | Sensorsystem und Verfahren zur Vermessung der Übertragungseigenschaften einer Übertragungsstrecke eines Messsystems zwischen einem Sender und einem Empfänger |
DE102013002676B4 (de) | 2013-02-12 | 2023-06-29 | Elmos Semiconductor Se | Kompensiertes Sensorsystem mit einem in der Sensitivität regelbaren Empfänger als kompensierendes Element |
DE102014002486B4 (de) | 2013-02-27 | 2017-10-19 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Kompensierendes optisches Sensorsystem |
WO2014131385A1 (de) | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | Elmos Semiconductor Ag | Multifunktionales optisches mikro-sensor-system |
DE102013022275A1 (de) | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Elmos Semiconductor Ag | Straßenbeleuchtung |
DE102013005788B4 (de) | 2013-03-28 | 2020-06-04 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Straßenbeleuchtung |
CN103437139B (zh) * | 2013-08-14 | 2015-12-02 | 余姚德诚知识产权代理有限公司 | 电熨斗控制系统 |
DE102014002194B4 (de) | 2014-02-12 | 2017-10-19 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Kompensierendes optisches Mikrosystem |
EP2924460A1 (de) | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | Sensorsystem zur Erkennung mindestens eines Objekts in einer Übertragungsstrecke mittels einer Diode |
EP2924466B1 (de) | 2014-03-25 | 2020-06-03 | Elmos Semiconductor Aktiengesellschaft | Sensorsystem zur Erkennung mindestens eines Objekts in einer Übertragungsstrecke |
EP2924459A1 (de) | 2014-03-25 | 2015-09-30 | ELMOS Semiconductor AG | Sensorsystem zur Erkennung mindestens eines Objekts in einer Übertragungsstrecke |
US9551106B2 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2017-01-24 | Samuel Burke | Steam iron and burn prevention apparatus |
EP3502345A1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-26 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Textilbehandlungsvorrichtung und tragbare vorrichtung zum erhalt einer klassifizierung eine textilie |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2627158C2 (de) * | 1976-06-16 | 1983-06-30 | Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Bügeleisen ohne nennenswertes Wärmespeichervermögen mit einer im Heizstromkreis liegenden Sicherheitsausschalteinrichtung |
EP0076312A1 (de) * | 1981-04-07 | 1983-04-13 | FRANKLIN, Robert C. | Sicherheitssystem zum abschalten der speisung beim feststellen des nichtgebrauchs einer apparatur |
US4686352B1 (en) * | 1984-04-27 | 1993-12-14 | Sunbeam Corporation | Electronic pressing iron |
JPS61154700A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン等の不使用センサ |
JPS61265199A (ja) * | 1985-05-20 | 1986-11-22 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン |
US4661685A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-04-28 | John Zink Company | Electronic pressing iron |
US4745260A (en) * | 1986-01-22 | 1988-05-17 | Black & Decker Inc. | Automatic switching apparatus for an electric appliance |
US4727240A (en) * | 1986-08-11 | 1988-02-23 | Black & Decker Inc. | Electric iron with dual automatic cutoff |
IT211107Z2 (it) * | 1986-09-25 | 1989-02-13 | Elvio Bernardi | Dispositivo di sicurezza per ferrida stiro in genere |
JPS63206298A (ja) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-08-25 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン |
DE3921926C1 (en) * | 1989-07-04 | 1990-12-13 | Karl 7311 Bissingen De Hellmuth Jun. | Electric switch for movable implements - includes housing of insulation, parallel metal strips spherical metal component and contact pins |
IT1240471B (it) | 1990-06-01 | 1993-12-17 | Nida S.R.L. | Ferro da stiro a vapore, perfezionato. |
JPH04114699A (ja) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-04-15 | Nec Ic Microcomput Syst Ltd | アイロン |
SG44866A1 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1997-12-19 | Philips Electronics Nv | Iron comprising a motion detector |
FR2679270A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-19 | 1993-01-22 | Philips Electronique Lab | Fer a repasser muni d'un detecteur de la nature des tissus. |
US5475201A (en) * | 1993-02-25 | 1995-12-12 | Black & Decker Inc. | Method for identifying a diffusely-reflecting material |
ES2110763T3 (es) * | 1993-07-02 | 1998-02-16 | Gerd Reime | Dispositivo para la medicion o deteccion de una modificacion en un elemento reflectante. |
JP3147657B2 (ja) * | 1994-05-02 | 2001-03-19 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | アイロン |
JPH08257299A (ja) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-10-08 | Philips Electronics Nv | 可動底板付アイロン |
US5818011A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electrically controlled iron for pressing clothing and textiles with automatic shutoff function |
JPH10502768A (ja) * | 1995-04-25 | 1998-03-10 | フィリップス エレクトロニクス ネムローゼ フェンノートシャツプ | 電気加熱機器用の自動遮断及び指示装置並びにそのような装置を有する電気アイロン |
-
1998
- 1998-09-01 DE DE19839730A patent/DE19839730C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-08-03 EP EP99939447A patent/EP1109963B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 ES ES99939447T patent/ES2216550T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 DE DE59908760T patent/DE59908760D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-03 WO PCT/EP1999/005618 patent/WO2000012806A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-03 US US09/763,830 patent/US6384379B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-03 AT AT99939447T patent/ATE261013T1/de active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0012806A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6384379B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 |
DE19839730C1 (de) | 2000-03-30 |
ATE261013T1 (de) | 2004-03-15 |
EP1109963B1 (de) | 2004-03-03 |
ES2216550T3 (es) | 2004-10-16 |
DE59908760D1 (de) | 2004-04-08 |
WO2000012806A1 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
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