EP1103487A1 - Sachet d'emballage à ouverture refermable - Google Patents
Sachet d'emballage à ouverture refermable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1103487A1 EP1103487A1 EP00403268A EP00403268A EP1103487A1 EP 1103487 A1 EP1103487 A1 EP 1103487A1 EP 00403268 A EP00403268 A EP 00403268A EP 00403268 A EP00403268 A EP 00403268A EP 1103487 A1 EP1103487 A1 EP 1103487A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- packaging bag
- weld strip
- weld
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082150 encore Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/52—Details
- B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
- B65D75/5855—Peelable seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
- B65D33/18—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. to flaps
- B65D33/20—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. to flaps using pressure-sensitive adhesive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packaging bag of the type comprising at least one packaging sheet comprising a primer associated with a welding layer between which is interposed, at the minus a marked area, a layer of permanent adhesive, which sheet at least partially delimits a housing provided with a passage initially closed by a weld strip established between said sheet and an additional support along said weldable layer.
- Packages and sachets with a packaging sheet allowing easy opening and reclosing are currently used, for example, for packaging food products.
- the structure such sheets are described in particular in patent application FR-A-95-14117.
- the laminated sheet used to allow the opening and the reclosure of the packaging has two layers of polymer between which a layer of permanent adhesive is interposed.
- One of layers called “weldable or weldable layer” is intended to be oriented towards the inside of the package. It is suitable to be welded on the edge peripheral of a tray.
- the other layer called the “support layer”, is intended to form the external face of the packaging, this layer possibly being printed.
- a sheet of this type can also be used to form sachets as described in document EP-A-0.516.276.
- the sealing layer of the sheet tears on either side of the welded region. After opening the bag, it remains on the inner face of the facing sheet, a residual welded bead, consisting of the welded part of the welding layer.
- the opening of the bag being obtained by rupture of the sealing layer, it should be chosen so that it has characteristics of rupture compatible with the conditions of use of the packaging.
- the welding layer should be able to be torn manually, without the need to exert too much tensile force important on the packaging sheet. So the welding layers used are rather of reduced thickness.
- the weldable layer should also have good welding characteristics to ensure a reliable bond between the sheets next to the bag.
- the welding layer must be is compatible with the permanent adhesive interposed between the two leaf layers. To meet this condition, choose a rather thick layer.
- the object of the invention is to provide a resealable packaging sachet, whose opening is easy and requires only the application of a reduced force to ensure opening.
- the subject of the invention is a packaging bag of the aforementioned type, characterized in that said weld strip has according to its length, on its outer edge, a profile comprising at least one point inflection forming a stress accumulation point during opening of the sachet by spacing the packaging sheet and the additional support.
- the bag 10 shown in Figure 1 is made from a single sheet 11 folded back on itself. The two longitudinal edges of the sheet are welded to each other in a median longitudinal weld 12.
- the bag At its lower end, the bag has transversely a straight weld strip 14. Similarly, it has at its upper end a weld strip 16 closing off an access 18 to a delimited housing 20 inside the bag.
- the bag has two sections extending between which a closed space is defined.
- the sheet 11 of the bag extends at its upper end beyond of the weld strip 16 over a range of 1 to 3 cm in width, forming gripping areas facilitating the opening of the bag.
- the sheet constituting the bag 10 has a layered structure. It has a primary layer 30 turned outwards and a weldable layer 32 facing inward of the bag. Between the primary layer 30 and the welding layer 32 is disposed a layer 34 of a permanent adhesive.
- the longitudinal weld 12, produced between the two opposite faces of the welding layer 32, is a weld of the flesh against flesh type.
- the two opposite end edges of the welding layer 32 are welded one against each other by heat sealing.
- the welded strips 14 and 16 are obtained by heat sealing. of parts opposite the welding layer 32.
- the weld strip 16 sealing the bag 20 has on its external profile at least one inflection point, forming a point of accumulation of stresses in the welding layer 32 during opening from the sachet.
- the edge outside of the weld strip 16 has a succession of points 36 extending transversely. These are regularly spaced on the entire length of the weld strip. They each present their vertex a cusp 38 directed towards the upper end of the bag.
- the width of the weld strip is between 5 mm and 10 mm.
- the height of the points 36 is between 20 and 50% of the width average welded strip 16.
- the operator enters in each hand an extension of the sheet 11 located beyond the weld strip 16. He then spreads the opposite sides of the bag in order to cause the opening from the sachet.
- high stresses are applied in the region of the cusps 38 located at the top of the points 36.
- the tensile force applied between the two extensions is distributes exclusively over the cusps 38 and not over the entire length of the outer contour of the welded region 16.
- constraints very high are applied to 38 cusps in the region welded. Under the action of these constraints, the welding layer 32 tears initially around the cusps 38.
- the presence of the turning points 38 along the contour outside of the welded strip 16 facilitates the tearing of the welding layer 32, allowing an accumulation of constraints in just certain points along the length of the outer contour of the welded strip.
- the tear then propagates along the outer contour of the weld 16 under the continuous action of the traction of the two extensions in opposite directions.
- the tear progresses from each turning point 38 to the bottom of the slots delimited between two points, leading thus to the complete tearing of the welding layer 32 according to the outer contour of the weld strip 16.
- the welding layer 32 tears according to the inner contour of the welded region 32 when the two extensions are pulled in opposite directions.
- the two sides of the bag are then separated, one always having on the inside a welded strip 46 from weld layer 32 and the other side having a groove 48 corresponding to the imprint of the strip carried by the other panel.
- FIG. 5 is shown an alternative embodiment of the bag packaging according to the invention, noted 48.
- the welded strip denoted 50 closing the access 18 inside the bag extends following a sinuous path, having substantially a sinusoidal shape.
- This welded strip has, as shown on a larger scale in Figure 6, along the width of the bag a succession of curved regions 52 of opposing concavities two by two.
- the curved regions 52 are connected by substantially rectilinear sections 54.
- the welded strip 50 has a succession of vertices forming inflection regions of high curvatures.
- the welded strip 50 has a width comprised between 10 mm and 15 mm and is advantageously equal to 13 mm.
- the radii of curvature at points of inflection formed by curved regions 52 are substantially between 1 mm and 3 mm and for example equal to 2 mm.
- FIG. 6 an envelope of the weld formed of a succession of segments defining between them angles of 60 ° has been represented in mixed lines.
- the sachet noted 68 is closed by a weld strip 70, which has two sections straight 72, 74 successive connected to each other and angularly offset an obtuse angle.
- the weld strip 70 has a rectilinear section 72 extending perpendicular to the axis of the bag. In the vicinity of a lateral edge of the bag, the weld strip 70 has an inclined weld section 74 of the same width as the section 72. Between the two sections, is formed on the outer contour of the weld a sharp angle 76 forming an inflection point 78 on the outer contour of the welding. A corresponding inflection point 80 is also delimited on the inside contour of the weld.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- ledit profil de la bande de soudure comporte une succession de points de rebroussement disposés au sommet de pointes s'étendant sensiblement transversalement à la bande de soudure ;
- la bande de soudure décrit un parcours sinueux ;
- ledit parcours sinueux présente une succession de régions courbes de concavités opposées ;
- lesdites régions courbes ont un rayon de courbure compris entre 1 mm et 3 mm ;
- la bande de soudure comporte au moins un tronçon qui, sur son bord extérieur, présente un angle obtus ; et
- la bande de soudure comporte essentiellement deux tronçons rectilignes reliés par un coude délimitant ledit angle obtus.
- la figure 1 est une vue en élévation d'un sachet d'emballage selon l'invention;
- la figure 2 est une vue en section de la région soudée d'obturation du sachet de la figure 1 prise suivant la ligne II-II ;
- les figures 3 et 4 sont des vues en section analogues à celles de la figure 2, prises respectivement après ouverture initiale du sachet, et après refermeture de celui-ci ;
- la figure 5 est une vue en élévation d'une variante de réalisation du sachet d'emballage de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 6 est une vue à plus grande échelle du profil de la soudure d'obturation du sachet de la figure 5 ; et
- la figure 7 est une vue en élévation d'encore une variante de réalisation du sachet selon l'invention.
Claims (7)
- Sachet d'emballage (10;48;68) comportant au moins une feuille d'emballage comprenant une couche primaire (30) associée à une couche soudante (32) entre lesquelles est interposée, en au moins une zone repérée, une couche (34) d'un adhésif permanent, laquelle feuille délimite au moins partiellement un logement (20) pourvu d'un passage (18) initialement obturé par une bande de soudure (16;50;70) établie entre ladite feuille et un support complémentaire suivant ladite couche soudante (32), caractérisé en ce que ladite bande de soudure (16;50;70) présente suivant sa longueur, sur son bord extérieur, un profil comportant au moins un point d'inflexion (38;52;78,80) formant un point d'accumulation des contraintes lors de l'ouverture du sachet par écartement de la feuille d'emballage et du support complémentaire.
- Sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit profil de la bande de soudure (16) comporte une succession de points de rebroussement (38) disposés au sommet de pointes (36) s'étendant sensiblement transversalement à la bande de soudure (16).
- Sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande de soudure (50) décrit un parcours sinueux.
- Sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que ledit parcours sinueux présente une succession de régions courbes de concavités opposées.
- Sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que lesdites régions courbes ont un rayon de courbure compris entre 1 mm et 3 mm.
- sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la bande de soudure (70) comporte au moins un tronçon qui, sur son bord extérieur, présente un angle obtus (78).
- Sachet d'emballage selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la bande de soudure comporte essentiellement deux tronçons rectilignes reliés par un coude délimitant ledit angle obtus.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9914736 | 1999-11-23 | ||
| FR9914736A FR2801284B1 (fr) | 1999-11-23 | 1999-11-23 | Sachet d'emballage a ouverture refermable |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1103487A1 true EP1103487A1 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
| EP1103487B1 EP1103487B1 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
| EP1103487B8 EP1103487B8 (fr) | 2006-05-03 |
Family
ID=9552446
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00403268A Expired - Lifetime EP1103487B8 (fr) | 1999-11-23 | 2000-11-22 | Sachet d'emballage à ouverture refermable |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1103487B8 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE316501T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE60025690T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2253194T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2801284B1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004035419A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Paroi d'etancheite pelable pour un recipient a plusieurs chambres |
| ITFI20090193A1 (it) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-04 | I P S S R L Internat Project Services | "sacco di sicurezza per trasporto valori" |
| WO2014150125A3 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-04 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Emballages refermables |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050194060A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-08 | Vincent Houwaert | Peelable seal closure assembly |
| US9004761B2 (en) | 2006-05-01 | 2015-04-14 | Baxter International Inc. | Multiple chamber container with mistake proof administration system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB941583A (en) * | 1960-08-31 | 1963-11-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Package and method of making same |
| EP0343629A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-29 | Hag Gf Aktiengesellschaft | Emballage ayant un joint de scellage facilement détachable |
| EP0513550A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-11-19 | T.W. Kutter, Inc. | Emballages refermables et procédé et appareil pour leur fabrication |
| FR2741605A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-05-30 | Soplaril Sa | Structure d'obturation pour un contenant, contenant muni de cette structure et procede d'obturation du contenant |
| GB2337243A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-17 | Dairy Crest Limited | Package with peelable seal and optional in register pattern |
-
1999
- 1999-11-23 FR FR9914736A patent/FR2801284B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-11-22 DE DE60025690T patent/DE60025690T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 EP EP00403268A patent/EP1103487B8/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-11-22 AT AT00403268T patent/ATE316501T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-11-22 ES ES00403268T patent/ES2253194T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB941583A (en) * | 1960-08-31 | 1963-11-13 | Johnson & Johnson | Package and method of making same |
| EP0343629A1 (fr) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-29 | Hag Gf Aktiengesellschaft | Emballage ayant un joint de scellage facilement détachable |
| EP0513550A2 (fr) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-11-19 | T.W. Kutter, Inc. | Emballages refermables et procédé et appareil pour leur fabrication |
| FR2741605A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-05-30 | Soplaril Sa | Structure d'obturation pour un contenant, contenant muni de cette structure et procede d'obturation du contenant |
| GB2337243A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-17 | Dairy Crest Limited | Package with peelable seal and optional in register pattern |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004035419A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-29 | Baxter International Inc. | Paroi d'etancheite pelable pour un recipient a plusieurs chambres |
| AU2003284064B2 (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2009-06-04 | Baxter Healthcare S.A. | Peelable seal for a multichambered container |
| CN100506661C (zh) * | 2002-10-17 | 2009-07-01 | 巴克斯特国际公司 | 多室容器的可剥离密封件 |
| ITFI20090193A1 (it) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-04 | I P S S R L Internat Project Services | "sacco di sicurezza per trasporto valori" |
| WO2014150125A3 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-04 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Emballages refermables |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2253194T3 (es) | 2006-06-01 |
| DE60025690D1 (de) | 2006-04-13 |
| DE60025690T2 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
| EP1103487B1 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
| ATE316501T1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| FR2801284A1 (fr) | 2001-05-25 |
| FR2801284B1 (fr) | 2002-02-15 |
| EP1103487B8 (fr) | 2006-05-03 |
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