EP1103037B1 - Procede et dispositif pour controler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles penetrent dans une zone ou quittent cette derniere - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour controler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles penetrent dans une zone ou quittent cette derniere Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1103037B1
EP1103037B1 EP00940299A EP00940299A EP1103037B1 EP 1103037 B1 EP1103037 B1 EP 1103037B1 EP 00940299 A EP00940299 A EP 00940299A EP 00940299 A EP00940299 A EP 00940299A EP 1103037 B1 EP1103037 B1 EP 1103037B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
signal
area
code
transmits
signal transmitter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00940299A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1103037A1 (fr
Inventor
Philipp Schmelter
Joachim Hiller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19925523A external-priority patent/DE19925523C2/de
Priority claimed from DE19954408A external-priority patent/DE19954408A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1103037A1 publication Critical patent/EP1103037A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1103037B1 publication Critical patent/EP1103037B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
    • G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
    • G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
    • G08B13/2451—Specific applications combined with EAS
    • G08B13/2454—Checking of authorisation of a person accessing tagged items in an EAS system
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for checking entering or leaving an area People or moving things, the people or Stuff each carry a signaling device, the one on sends the person or thing related code or triggers, and being the reception of a particular Codes as a warning signal for unauthorized entry or The person or leaves the area Thing is detected, and at least a second, signal generator independent of the first signal generator is present which emits or triggers a signal, that if it coincides with the particular one Warning signal representing code is received Authorization of the respective person or thing, which the relevant code representing the warning signal assigned to leave the area.
  • the invention also relates to a device for Control the entry or exit of an area by people or moving things with a Detection device, which codes the people or give things assigned to signalers or trigger, recognizes and that when receiving a not to Entering or leaving the area authorizing code emits a warning signal, the detection device the simultaneous receipt of two codes as a signal for the simultaneous authorized entry or exit of the Area by at least two people or things recognizes.
  • a Detection device which codes the people or give things assigned to signalers or trigger, recognizes and that when receiving a not to Entering or leaving the area authorizing code emits a warning signal, the detection device the simultaneous receipt of two codes as a signal for the simultaneous authorized entry or exit of the Area by at least two people or things recognizes.
  • the detection device detects that from Signal generator output signal and in turn inputs Warning signal off. This ensures that trying to get an infant out of the ward without permission wear, is recognized and an alarm is triggered.
  • the detection device too then issues an alarm when authorized persons, for example the nursing staff or the parents leave the monitored area to the infant or want to enter. This requires that Remove the siren from the infant before the Will leave or enter station, or additional Measures such as obtaining a special permit of supervisory staff to enter or leave the Station to take.
  • a device for securing objects of the type specified at the outset is from DE 36 04 307 A1 known.
  • Signal generator that is used to remove an object is assigned to an authorized person in an analogous manner trained as the receiving and evaluation device that the is assigned to the object to be protected.
  • the object of the invention is simple Averaging a method and a device to create the type mentioned, which on the one hand is safe prevent people or objects from being recognized and entering a monitored area without authorization or leave, and which on the other hand the uncomplicated Such people enter and leave the area and enable things that are authorized to do so.
  • this task is based on from the prior art explained above resolved that the way in which one Signal transmitter transmits the signal it emits or triggers, differs from the way with which the other signal generator the signal emitted by him transmits or triggers.
  • the simultaneous reception of two signals delivered independently of one another as Authorization to enter or leave one protected area, one of the Signals indicating that the wearer of this Signal-emitting signal transducer per se May not leave area.
  • infants easily Infant ward by the authorized nursing staff or brought her parents out of the nursery and into other wards of a hospital are carried, without valuable time for cumbersome Identification and control processes are lost.
  • the inventive Allocation of the warning signal to the respective infant ensured that no unauthorized infants from the Can remove baby room.
  • the control access to and exit from the monitored area can be carried out without contact.
  • two are different Signal transmission systems used to transmit the signals of the to generate one and the other signal generator.
  • This Way can for security-related identification of the person or thing covering a particular area not allowed to leave or enter alone, one specialized, in terms of their technical Realization in the environment of the protected area unique signal transmission can be realized while for the authorized persons in the environment of the protected area often used, similar Signal transmission systems are used.
  • a signal generator as a passive element his signal drops due to external excitation during the other signal transmitters actively send out a signal.
  • passive working signal generator can, for example Transponders are used.
  • one can passive generation of a signal for example also accomplish that one signal generator when approaching an output of the range an electro-magnetic Disturbs the field and thus triggers a warning signal, while the other signal transmitter is a transmitter, the one delivers a specific, coded signal.
  • Transponders that are intended for use with - the invention are currently suitable, for example under the trade name "LEGIC” or “MAYFAIR” available. Of course, others can too Transponder meeting the requirements of the invention do justice, be used.
  • Embodiment of the invention Basically it is possible to get access from the or leaving authorized persons or things worn signaling device so that also authorized persons or things only together with a second person wearing a signal transmitter or thing leave the monitored area or can enter.
  • a particularly preferred Embodiment of the invention carry certain people or things but a signal generator, which one first code that indicates that the Person or thing not to leave or enter the Area is entitled while certain others People or things each carry a signal generator, the other, different from the first code makes a distinctive code, which to enter or Authorized to leave the area.
  • unauthorized persons or things can Accompanied by authorized to pass the controls.
  • This configuration is particularly advantageous if the monitored area is an infant ward in one Is hospital and the infants a signaler wear whose code does not allow entering or leaving the Infant ward is entitled while other people like Parents or nursing staff, one signaling device each wear, its coding for entering or leaving the Infant ward entitled.
  • the Practicality of the invention thereby further be improved that to enter or leave of the area authorized persons or things have different degrees of authorization. On this can be done by the signal generators issued code for access control of other areas can be used, only by a certain one Enter the circle of authorized persons or things may be.
  • Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that at least a second Detection device which is adjacent to that of the first detection device monitored the first Section arranged second section of the monitored area, and an evaluation device are present, which gives a warning signal when one the detection devices also a warning signal emits.
  • the invention is based on a Drawing illustrating embodiments explained. The only figure shows the floor plan of one Infant station S in a further not shown Hospital.
  • the Door 5 can be opened by means of a door opener 5a.
  • Detection device 6.7 There is one on each side of door 5 Detection device 6.7 arranged. Both Detection devices 6.7 are with a Evaluation device 8 connected, the one not shown Means for emitting an alarm includes and a Signal to the door opener 5a to lock or open the Door 5 can deliver.
  • the babies each carry a miniaturized coil as a signal transmitter, which is accommodated in a bracelet, for example.
  • the coil triggers a typical disturbance of an electro-magnetic field generated by the detection device 9, which code represents a specific code A 1 - A 6 .
  • This disturbance indicates as a warning signal that the respective infant must not leave the infant station S alone.
  • the one used to care for the infants Nursing staff each carry one as a transponder trained signal generator that outputs the coding B.
  • the parents of the infants who are allowed to visit the infant station S are equipped with portable signal transmitters in the form of transponders which emit a code C 2 , C 3 . This only entitles you to enter or leave the inner corridor 2 of the infant station S.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé pour contrôler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles pénètrent dans une zone (S) ou la quittent, selon lequel les personnes ou les objets, portent respectivement un générateur de signaux, qui émet ou qui déclenche un code (A1-A6, B2, B3, C) rapporté à la personne considérée ou à l'objet considéré, et selon lequel la réception d'un code déterminé (A1-A6) est détectée en tant que signal d'avertissement du fait que la personne considérée ou l'objet considéré pénètre de façon intempestive dans la zone ou la quitte, et selon lequel il est prévu au moins un second générateur de signaux, qui est indépendant du premier générateur de signaux et délivre ou déclenche un signal qui, lorsqu'il est reçu simultanément avec le code déterminé représentant un signal d'avertissement, indique l'autorisation de la personne respective ou de l'objet respectif, qui est associé au code considéré représentant le signal d'avertissement, de quitter la zone, caractérisé en ce que la manière avec laquelle un générateur de signaux transmet ou déclenche le signal qui lui est envoyé, diffère de la manière avec laquelle l'autre générateur de signaux transmet ou déclenche le signal, qu'il délivre.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un générateur de signaux en tant qu'élément passif délivre son signal sur la base d'une excitation extérieure, tandis que l'autre générateur de signaux émet de façon active un signal.
  3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lorsqu'on se rapproche d'une sortie de la zone, un générateur de signaux perturbe un champ électromagnétique et par conséquent déclenche un signal d'avertissement, tandis que l'autre générateur de signaux est un émetteur qui délivre un signal codé déterminé.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que certaines personnes ou certains objets portent un générateur de signaux, qui délivre un premier code (A1-A6) qui indique que la personne considérée ou l'objet considéré n'est pas autorisé à quitter la zone ou à pénétrer dans la zone, et que certaines autres personnes ou certains autres objets portent respectivement un générateur de signaux, qui délivre un autre code (B2, B3, C) différent du premier code (A1-A6), qui autorise de pénétrer dans la zone ou de quitter la zone.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la zone est une crèche (S) située dans un hôpital et que les nourrissons portent un générateur de signaux qui délivre ou déclenche un code (A1-A6) qui n'autorise pas de pénétrer dans la crèche (S) ou de la quitter tandis que d'autres personnes, telles que des parents ou des personnels soignants portent respectivement un générateur de signaux qui délivre ou déclenche un code (B2, B3, C) qui autorise de pénétrer dans la crèche (S) ou d'en sortir.
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les personnes ou les objets, qui sont autorisés à pénétrer dans la zone ou à la quitter, possèdent des degrés différents d'autorisation.
  7. Dispositif pour contrôler l'accès dans une zone (S) ou la sortie de cette zone des personnes ou des objets mobiles, comportant un dispositif de détection (6, 7), qui identifie des codes (A1-A6, B2, B3, C) que délivrent ou déclenchent des générateurs de signaux associés aux personnes ou aux objets, et qui délivrent un signal d'avertissement lors de la réception d'un code (A1-A6) qui n'autorise pas à pénétrer dans la zone ou à la quitter, dans lequel le dispositif de détection (6, 7) identifie la réception simultanée de deux codes (A1-A6, B2, B3, C) comme signal indiquant qu'au moins deux personnes ou deux objets sont autorisés à simultanément pénétrer dans la zone (S) ou à la quitter, caractérisé en ce que la manière avec laquelle un générateur de signaux transmet ou déclenche le signal qui lui est envoyé, diffère de la manière avec laquelle l'autre générateur de signaux transmet ou déclenche le signal, qu'il délivre.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un second dispositif de détection (6, 7), qui détecte une seconde section partielle de la zone contrôlée, qui est disposée au voisinage de la première section partielle contrôlée par le premier dispositif de détection (6, 7), et un dispositif d'évaluation (8), qui délivre un signal d'avertissement lorsque l'un des dispositifs de détection (6, 7) délivre également un signal d'avertissement.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 7 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le générateur de signaux est coulé dans une masse compatible avec la peau et fixé sur le corps de la personne considérée.
  10. Utilisation d'un dispositif selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, pour contrôler le fait qu'on pénètre dans une crèche (S) dans un hôpital ou qu'on en sort.
EP00940299A 1999-06-04 2000-06-02 Procede et dispositif pour controler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles penetrent dans une zone ou quittent cette derniere Expired - Lifetime EP1103037B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19925523 1999-06-04
DE19925523A DE19925523C2 (de) 1999-06-04 1999-06-04 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kontrollieren des Betretens oder Verlassens eines Bereichs durch Personen oder bewegliche Sachen
DE19954408 1999-11-12
DE19954408A DE19954408A1 (de) 1999-11-12 1999-11-12 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kontrollieren des Betretens oder Verlassens eines Bereichs durch Personen oder bewegliche Sachen
PCT/EP2000/005030 WO2000075897A1 (fr) 1999-06-04 2000-06-02 Procede et dispositif pour controler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles penetrent dans une zone ou quittent cette derniere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1103037A1 EP1103037A1 (fr) 2001-05-30
EP1103037B1 true EP1103037B1 (fr) 2004-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00940299A Expired - Lifetime EP1103037B1 (fr) 1999-06-04 2000-06-02 Procede et dispositif pour controler si des personnes ou des objets mobiles penetrent dans une zone ou quittent cette derniere

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1103037B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE274733T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU5527900A (fr)
DE (1) DE50007551D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000075897A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2807192B1 (fr) * 2000-03-28 2003-08-15 Forclum Inf Et Systemes Dispositif de surveillance, notamment pour musee
FR2812433A1 (fr) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-01 Turquoise Com Internat Lda Procede et dispositif pour la protection en continu contre les intrusions dans des locaux eventuellement habites
FR2814267B1 (fr) * 2000-09-15 2004-12-24 Gerard Lemaire Procede de mise en oeuvre et dispositif de surveillance destine a prevenir lors d'une intrusion dans la zone qu'il surveille
US7142119B2 (en) 2004-06-30 2006-11-28 Sap Ag Monitoring and alarm system
EP1612741B1 (fr) * 2004-06-30 2014-07-30 Sap Ag Système de surveillance et d'alarme
JP4924607B2 (ja) 2006-05-31 2012-04-25 日本電気株式会社 不審行動検知装置および方法、プログラムおよび記録媒体
WO2011018387A2 (fr) 2009-08-10 2011-02-17 Solvay Sa Procédé de commande et de surveillance
WO2017152213A1 (fr) * 2016-03-08 2017-09-14 Ammo.Co Ip Holdings Pty Ltd Système de détection de personnel et système de sécurité de port et/ou de machine mobile et structure de sécurité ou station d'attribution de poste
WO2023028750A1 (fr) * 2021-08-30 2023-03-09 Versitech Limited Appareil de détection d'entrée et de sortie par franchissement d'une ligne virtuelle

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3604307C2 (de) * 1986-02-12 1995-04-06 Baumer Electric Ag Verfahren zur Sicherung von Gegenständen gegen Entnahme durch unbefugte Personen
GB2307081A (en) * 1995-10-05 1997-05-14 Richard David James Coull Hospital security alarm system
GB2332547B (en) * 1997-12-20 2001-08-22 Oxley Dev Co Ltd Improvements in radio tagging security systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE274733T1 (de) 2004-09-15
DE50007551D1 (de) 2004-09-30
WO2000075897A1 (fr) 2000-12-14
AU5527900A (en) 2000-12-28
EP1103037A1 (fr) 2001-05-30

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