EP1097652B1 - Freiarmschirm - Google Patents

Freiarmschirm Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1097652B1
EP1097652B1 EP00811034A EP00811034A EP1097652B1 EP 1097652 B1 EP1097652 B1 EP 1097652B1 EP 00811034 A EP00811034 A EP 00811034A EP 00811034 A EP00811034 A EP 00811034A EP 1097652 B1 EP1097652 B1 EP 1097652B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shade
rib
arm
free
umbrella
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00811034A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1097652A1 (de
Inventor
Walter Steiner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=4224412&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1097652(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1097652A1 publication Critical patent/EP1097652A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1097652B1 publication Critical patent/EP1097652B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/26—Centre-pole supported tents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/06—Umbrella runners
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • A45B2023/0043—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being attached to the stick or to runner, the canopy being suspended there above
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
    • A45B2023/0031—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm
    • A45B2023/0081—Cantilever umbrellas or sunshades with a support arm the support arm being rotatable about a horizontal axis for adjusting the position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a free-arm umbrella, but primarily not exclusively intended as a parasol.
  • the known free arm screens have a decentralized mast and an umbrella cloth made by radial umbrella struts and is attached to the support struts hinged to it. At the lower ends of the A strut slide is articulated freely to support struts.
  • the screen is with its umbrella crown or with an entire umbrella strut on a bracket attached, which in turn on the mast standing next to the umbrella over a Slider sleeve is articulated in height, the boom on a hinge strut is suspended, which is articulated at the top of the mast. At down pulled slide sleeve of the boom shows this almost vertically upwards and is, so to speak, on the mast.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide such a free arm screen to develop further so that the open umbrella also around the longitudinal axis the boom is pivotable, and further that the whole umbrella structure is significantly simplified by fewer parts than in previous designs are necessary and thus the manufacturing costs are reduced. Is further it is the task of a special version of this umbrella, the erection and opening the umbrella.
  • This task is solved by a free arm screen with radial screen struts, hinged support struts and one freely hinged to the support struts Umbrella stick slide, as well as a decentralized, outside the umbrella standing mast, which is characterized by the fact that one of the umbrella struts is constructed as a boom and with its outer end height adjustable on Mast is articulated, and on its top via an articulated strut with the mast tip is connected, this screen strut between the screen cloth edge and the mast has a swivel, and the hinge strut via a pivot hinge is connected to the shield strut such that this shield strut around the axis between the swivel joint and the swivel hinge can be swiveled.
  • the advanced task of creating such an umbrella which is special easy to set up and open, is a free arm screen after the independent claim, but additionally with the features of Claim 2 or 3 solved, or even with the features of both claims simultaneously.
  • this free arm screen has a decentralized mast 1, on which a 2 of the shield struts 6 is adjustable in height as a boom 2 via a slide sleeve 3.
  • This Shield strut 2 or this arm 2 is further via an articulated strut 4 hinged at the top of mast 1.
  • the screen cloth 5 is radial in number Umbrella struts 2.6 stretched, for which purpose support struts 7 in the usual way are available, at the ends of a cantilever slide 8 articulated is.
  • the screen has no actual umbrella stick. Rather, the Umbrella crown 9 only a downwardly projecting pin 10 is arranged over the the slider 8 is turned over in the open state of the screen.
  • the different Umbrella struts 2.6 are advantageously made from square steel profiles, which are slightly curved, the one shield strut 2 acting as the extension arm 2 acts, is reinforced by a steel profile of larger dimensions is made.
  • square profiles circular tubes can also be used or profiles of other cross sections can be used.
  • the hinge strut 4 is here in a fixed position hinged to the mast tip 11, but can be as described later also be articulated on the mast 1. So if the sun The peak is reached during the course of the day, the screen is shown as in FIG. 1 used in an almost horizontal position. The sun is leaning against the Horizon, so the shade of the screen can be cast by tilting the screen can be enlarged by inclining the screen as shown in FIG.
  • the screen can be swiveled sideways as in Figure 3 can therefore show the shadow cast even when the sun is low and limited space can be set so that the table Sitting people actually sit in the shade of the umbrella.
  • the screen is tilted slightly to the left.
  • the Umbrella in the opposite direction of rotation, i.e. towards the right pivot. This swivel range in the transverse direction can be easily make up about 100 ° or more.
  • the focus of the umbrella itself remains seen along the boom 2 always very close to the effective Swivel axis, so that hardly any larger torques occur in the transverse direction and thus the stability of the free arm screen is guaranteed.
  • the screen can also be fixed in any transverse position using a locking screw.
  • FIG. 4 shows a detailed view of mast 1, bracket shield strut 2 and articulated strut 4, with the stretched umbrella cloth 5.
  • a swivel hinge 12 is attached, on which the articulated strut 4 is hinged.
  • the boom shield strut 2 the slide sleeve 3 is articulated, there is a swivel joint 13 the cantilever brace 2 ends of a sleeve 14, in which a round rod or fits a bolt 15 which is pivotable here in the plane of the drawing is articulated on two ears 16 protruding from the slide sleeve 3.
  • the swivel joint 13 has a locking screw 17 with a grip wheel 18.
  • this locking screw 17 can be tightened so that it fixes this position.
  • the grip wheel 18 with its approximately Palm-sized diameter allows the locking screw 17 without Tighten tool with sufficient torque. If the boom shield strut 2 is rotated or the screen in the transverse direction is pivoted, the boom shield strut 2 rotates on the one hand Rotation axis of the swivel joint formed by the bolt 15 and the bush 14 13, and on the other hand it pivots about the hinge axis of the pivot hinge 12.
  • the screen cloth 5 lies on the outrigger screen strut 2 as well as on all of them other shield struts 6. It is tensioned by the support struts 7 spread-apart shield struts 2.6. These support struts 7 are on the The underside of the shield struts 2.6 is articulated to articulation elements 19 provided there.
  • FIG 5 is a detailed view of the umbrella crown 9 and umbrella stick slide 8 with the umbrella struts 2.6 hinged to the umbrella crown 9, and the to see these supporting struts 7.
  • The is also shown Cable 20, which is elegantly guided here in the interior of the cantilever brace 2 and deflected via the roller 21 and then through a recess in the profile the boom shield strut 2 is guided down to the slide 8.
  • the slider 8 In here shown open state of the screen is the slider 8 over the Pin 10 slipped, which is attached to the underside of the screen crown 9. The slider 8 snaps onto the pin 10 by means of a special, spring-loaded Jack 22 on.
  • the umbrella If the umbrella is to be folded, it will initiated by loosening the pawl 22 provided on the slide 8, after which the Slider 8 on the pin 10 slips down slightly. Afterwards the cable pull becomes 20 solved, and the slide 8 then moves further down, slips off the Pin 10 and the screen closes completely, after which the slide 8 hanging freely is articulated only at the lower ends of the support struts 7.
  • FIG. 6 shows the screen crown 9 with the screen struts 6 and the shield strut 2, which also acts as a boom 2, seen from above in a top view.
  • the boom shield strut 2 is made stronger, because she has to carry the whole umbrella and the bank initiate and hold.
  • the screen looks extremely simple and straightforward, especially because the boom 2 is not visible at all, but only the mast 1 and the cross strut 4, and of course the umbrella cloth 5, as is clear from FIGS. 1 and 2. Because one of the If the umbrella struts are constructed as a boom, an otherwise manufactured one falls Outrigger away, and at the same time the screen looks more elegant from the outside, because none disturbing linkage around an outside.
  • Another setting option of the screen can be realized by that not only the slide sleeve 3 on the mast 1 is adjustable in height, but also the sleeve 23, which is arranged on the mast tip 11, and on which the Cross strut 4 is articulated, as shown in Figure 4. If this sleeve 23 is also adjustable in height, in the same or similar manner as that Slider sleeve 3, the entire screen on mast 1 can be adjusted in height become. This is particularly useful when the sun is low.
  • FIG. 7 A particularly advantageous embodiment is shown in FIG. 7.
  • a tension spring 24 used between the height-adjustable slide sleeve 3 and the hinge strut 4 in the In the vicinity of their linkage to the cantilever umbrella strut.
  • this tension spring is tensioned.
  • the slide sleeve 3 is from its lower position when the boom shield strut 2 is retracted along the decentralized mast 1 to pulled up in the area of their locking position. Now she just has to go little effort moved into the desired end position and locked there become.
  • a tension spring 25 is inserted.
  • Variant can be one or more tension springs in the same way between the other support struts 7 and shield struts 6 can be installed.
  • This tension spring as shown here as an example helps to open the screen cloth 5.
  • Folding the canopy and retracting the outrigger canopy strut 2 is extremely simple despite the acting spring forces. With little The canopy can be exerted after releasing the locking mechanism of the cane slide 8 can be closed first, which is done simply by grabbing one Umbrella strut 6 is closed, the tension spring 25 being tensioned further. Then the slide sleeve 3 is unlocked on the mast and on the mast 1 against the acting spring force pushed down until the boom shield strut 2 gripped can be and can be pivoted towards the mast 1. In the retracted position of the boom shield strut 2 is finally secured.
  • the springs 24, 25 can be steel springs or gas springs, and their Spring forces are to be interpreted in such a way that the forces acting on the screen due to Collapse gravity and retract the boom a little more than neutralized so that the glider with a slight excess of force slowly opens. Conversely, the screen can therefore be closed with little effort and the boom shield strut can be retracted.
  • this cantilever offers the simplest and most user-friendly Construction a hitherto unknown variability in terms of its adjustment options in height, lateral and longitudinal inclination, as well as a unique comfortable operation, which thanks to the spring force used only one requires very little effort.
EP00811034A 1999-11-07 2000-11-06 Freiarmschirm Expired - Lifetime EP1097652B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH203599 1999-11-07
CH203599 1999-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1097652A1 EP1097652A1 (de) 2001-05-09
EP1097652B1 true EP1097652B1 (de) 2004-01-07

Family

ID=4224412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00811034A Expired - Lifetime EP1097652B1 (de) 1999-11-07 2000-11-06 Freiarmschirm

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US6588438B1 (ko)
EP (1) EP1097652B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2001128716A (ko)
KR (1) KR100681732B1 (ko)
AT (2) AT5165U1 (ko)
AU (1) AU779526B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR0005260A (ko)
CA (1) CA2324851C (ko)
DE (2) DE29920335U1 (ko)
FR (1) FR2800778B3 (ko)
IT (1) IT251683Y1 (ko)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015188033A1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 Sol Umbra, Llc Cantilevered umbrella
US10136710B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2018-11-27 Sol Umbra, Llc Crankless cantilevered umbrella

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AT5165U1 (de) * 1999-11-07 2002-04-25 Steiner Walter Freiarmschirm
AUPR866201A0 (en) * 2001-11-05 2001-11-29 Snyders, Mark Up-and-over maechanism
GB2392680B (en) * 2002-09-07 2006-04-12 Rowell John Patio awning
US6810892B2 (en) * 2002-12-04 2004-11-02 Jin Sheng Lai Self-tilting connector mechanism of an umbrella
CN2652206Y (zh) * 2003-07-24 2004-11-03 吴伟淡 电动遮阳吊伞
US20050028852A1 (en) * 2003-08-06 2005-02-10 Reese Benjamin P. Portable sunshade
AU2004266051B2 (en) * 2003-08-22 2008-08-21 Glatz Ag Extension arm for a free arm parasol, pivotably arranged on a carrier
CN2686387Y (zh) * 2004-02-24 2005-03-23 马准安 吊伞的伞面倾斜调节机构
EP1727949A4 (en) * 2004-03-01 2009-03-04 Mark Snyders CHARGING SHADE
FR2870876B1 (fr) * 2004-05-28 2006-08-04 Dalo Freres Sarl Soc Abri a plusieurs elements de toiture adjacents reglables
CN2724479Y (zh) * 2004-09-17 2005-09-14 马准安 新型弯臂伞结构
US7412985B2 (en) * 2004-06-08 2008-08-19 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella with rotation mechanism
CA2481580C (en) * 2004-09-14 2008-10-14 Lausan Chung-Hsin Liu Side-supporting umbrella
US7156114B2 (en) * 2005-02-02 2007-01-02 Chong-Yi Lo Angle adjusting device for the canopy of a hang umbrella
CN2781858Y (zh) * 2005-03-11 2006-05-24 马准安 吊伞伞面倾斜机构
US20060254628A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 Chuen-Jong Tseng Standing umbrella
US20060254635A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-16 The Coleman Company, Inc. Receiver hitch mounted canopy
CN2843147Y (zh) * 2005-06-08 2006-12-06 马准安 一种弯臂伞伞面倾斜机构
US7392816B2 (en) * 2005-10-03 2008-07-01 Porter Andrew H Adjustable shade-providing building structure
US8066021B2 (en) * 2009-02-04 2011-11-29 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella hinge
USD759955S1 (en) 2011-12-26 2016-06-28 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella
USD719342S1 (en) 2011-12-26 2014-12-16 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella rib connector
USD719343S1 (en) 2012-01-16 2014-12-16 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella runner
CN202774562U (zh) 2012-06-18 2013-03-13 宁波万汇休闲用品有限公司 伞面角度调节机构
US9113683B2 (en) 2012-10-22 2015-08-25 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella
CN202890770U (zh) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-24 杭州中艺实业有限公司 伞面角度可调的遮阳伞
US9237785B2 (en) 2013-02-19 2016-01-19 Oliver Joen-An Ma Cantilever umbrella
US9433268B2 (en) * 2013-03-12 2016-09-06 Mark J. S. Ma Umbrella having a pivot joint to provide additional degrees of freedom of orientation of its canopy
US9565907B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2017-02-14 Mark J. S. Ma Umbrella having a pivot joint to provide additional degrees of freedom of orientation of its canopy
USD731166S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-06-09 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella hub
CN203182190U (zh) 2013-04-12 2013-09-11 宁波万汇休闲用品有限公司 伞骨连接装置
KR101397640B1 (ko) 2013-07-03 2014-05-23 주식회사 에이맥스 스탠드용 막 구조물
CN203538551U (zh) * 2013-09-02 2014-04-16 江苏辉腾休闲用品有限公司 可左右调节遮阳角度的遮阳伞
US9220325B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2015-12-29 Oliver Joen-An Ma Cantilever umbrella
US10136709B2 (en) 2013-09-06 2018-11-27 Oliver Joen-An Ma Cantilever umbrella
US9289038B2 (en) 2013-09-19 2016-03-22 Oliver Joen-An Ma Cantilever umbrella
USD738610S1 (en) 2013-09-19 2015-09-15 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella runner
CN105725403B (zh) * 2014-12-12 2018-08-10 江苏辉腾休闲用品有限公司 一种可左右调节角度的遮阳伞
US9930942B2 (en) 2014-12-30 2018-04-03 Oliver Joen-An Ma Cantilever umbrella with integrated control mechanisms
USD848139S1 (en) 2015-05-15 2019-05-14 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella frame
USD820581S1 (en) 2015-05-22 2018-06-19 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella runner
USD814172S1 (en) 2015-05-22 2018-04-03 Oliver Joen-An Ma Umbrella runner
CA3023832A1 (en) * 2016-05-09 2017-11-16 Shadecraft, LLC Automated and intelligent shading systems
SK7724Y1 (sk) * 2016-06-21 2017-04-03 Werco Trade S R O Tienidlo
USD809284S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-02-06 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
USD809283S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-02-06 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
USD809775S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-02-13 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
USD808635S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-01-30 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
USD808634S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-01-30 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
USD808636S1 (en) 2016-10-19 2018-01-30 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
DE202017002887U1 (de) 2017-04-14 2017-07-21 Activa Leisure Inc. Kippbarer Schirm mit abnehmbarer Führungsbahn
USD847487S1 (en) 2017-09-27 2019-05-07 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
US10554436B2 (en) 2017-11-19 2020-02-04 Shadecraft, Inc. Intelligent umbrella and/or robotic shading system with ultra-low energy transceivers
US10519688B2 (en) 2018-01-06 2019-12-31 Shadecraft, Inc. Apparatus and method for identifying operational status of umbrella, parasol or shading system utilizing lighting elements
US10925361B2 (en) * 2018-04-23 2021-02-23 Mark J. S. Ma Collapsible umbrella assembly having a canopy supported using stabilizing struts
DE202019103816U1 (de) 2019-03-21 2019-07-23 Activa Leisure Inc. Kippmechanismen und Stellglieder für Schirme
CN210114122U (zh) * 2019-05-10 2020-02-28 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 悬臂伞
US10537161B1 (en) 2019-07-20 2020-01-21 Dee Volin Wind-lift-eliminating umbrella
USD935762S1 (en) 2019-11-08 2021-11-16 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella runner
CN110916307A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 江苏腾魄休闲用品有限公司 一种组合式手推开合吊伞
EP3888484A1 (en) 2020-03-30 2021-10-06 Activa Leisure Inc. Shade structure assemblies and components
USD1003592S1 (en) 2021-08-11 2023-11-07 ZHUN-AN Ma Umbrella pole grip assembly
USD985257S1 (en) * 2021-08-27 2023-05-09 Huijun Lin Sliding collar of umbrella
US11399603B1 (en) 2021-11-21 2022-08-02 Dee Volin Physically-impaired-assisting multi-function sail
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015188033A1 (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-12-10 Sol Umbra, Llc Cantilevered umbrella
US10136710B2 (en) 2016-08-01 2018-11-27 Sol Umbra, Llc Crankless cantilevered umbrella

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2324851A1 (en) 2001-05-07
FR2800778A3 (fr) 2001-05-11
CA2324851C (en) 2009-01-27
DE29920335U1 (de) 2000-02-03
JP2001128716A (ja) 2001-05-15
BR0005260A (pt) 2002-07-23
IT251683Y1 (it) 2003-12-19
ATE257338T1 (de) 2004-01-15
US6588438B1 (en) 2003-07-08
AU779526B2 (en) 2005-01-27
AT5165U1 (de) 2002-04-25
DE50004975D1 (de) 2004-02-12
AU6969200A (en) 2001-05-10
ITSV20000002V0 (it) 2000-02-25
KR20010051485A (ko) 2001-06-25
FR2800778B3 (fr) 2001-09-07
EP1097652A1 (de) 2001-05-09
KR100681732B1 (ko) 2007-02-15
ITSV20000002U1 (it) 2001-08-25

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