EP1085284A2 - Struktur für Heizkörper und/oder Erwärmungsvorrichtung für Handtücher mit modulartigen Elementen - Google Patents
Struktur für Heizkörper und/oder Erwärmungsvorrichtung für Handtücher mit modulartigen Elementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1085284A2 EP1085284A2 EP00830558A EP00830558A EP1085284A2 EP 1085284 A2 EP1085284 A2 EP 1085284A2 EP 00830558 A EP00830558 A EP 00830558A EP 00830558 A EP00830558 A EP 00830558A EP 1085284 A2 EP1085284 A2 EP 1085284A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- elements
- head module
- appliance according
- heating appliance
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/26—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
- F28F9/262—Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators for radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
- F28F9/06—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
- F28F9/14—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by force-joining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
- F28D2021/0036—Radiators for drying, e.g. towel radiators
Definitions
- This invention concerns the sector of radiators for heating systems or towel warmers with fluid circulation and, in particular, the manufacture of such devices using modular elements.
- radiators or towel warmers from those with heads and elements or bodies extruded in aluminium, to those composed of tubular elements in steel, for example.
- radiators and/or towel warmers that will bring significant improvements and simplify the technique of manufacturing, assembling and composition of these devices, and, what is more, without requiring the use of complex and costly machinery and the initial heavy capital outlay at the beginning.
- Another aim of the invention is to supply a radiator or towel warmer with a practical and easy composition, based on modular elements that may be made in metal or even in plastic, at least partially, and in such a way as to allow the formation, when necessary, of devices with 2, 3, 4 or more tubes or columns, employing each time the same components as used for the heads.
- a heating appliance according to the invention consists of a number of radiator bodies 11, set side by side in parallel and with an end head 12.
- Each radiator body 11 consists of two, three, four or more columns or tubes 13, parallel and co-planar, which may be in aluminium, steel or other compound, plasticised internally, etc., and may be round, elliptical or similar in cross-section.
- Each head 12 consists of head modules 14 that can be connected together in line, directly or by means of a tube 15, as explained below.
- the heads may be horizontal and the tubes or columns vertical, in the making of radiators for heating systems, or, on the contrary, the heads may be vertical and the tubes or columns horizontal for special installations or requirements, for example in towel warmers.
- the head modules 14 are each composed of two elements, A and B, which are complementary, opposite each other, coupled longitudinally and fastened together to define a collector hole 16 and as many joint branches 17 as there are tubes or columns 13 for each radiator body.
- Each branch is perforated and communicates with the collector hole 16 and may be round, elliptical or otherwise in shape, according to the form of the tubes or columns to which it is connected.
- each head module 14 consists of two symmetrical elements A and B. each with a single branch 17 for connecting to a tube 13, in such a way as to form radiator bodies 11 that each have two tubes 13 - Figs 1 and 4.
- each head module 14 consists of a first element A with a single branch 17 for connecting to a tube 13, and a second element B, opposite the first one and with two branches 17 for connecting to another two tubes 13, so as to form radiator bodies 11, each with three tubes - Figs 2 and 5.
- each head module 14 consists of a first element A with a single branch 17, and another element B, opposite the first one and with three branches 17, for connecting to three tubes 13, so as to form radiator bodies 11, each with four tubes - Figs 3 and 7.
- the basic elements for building the heads are essentially three: one, two or three branches for connecting to a similar number of tubes, thereby forming radiator bodies with a varying number of tubes or columns, as described above.
- radiator bodies with four tubes or columns - Fig. 6; by coupling two elements, B' and B", to two and three branches, respectively, it is possible to create radiator bodies with five tubes or columns - Fig. 8; by coupling two B" elements, both with three branches, it is possible to compose radiator bodies with six tubes or columns - Fig. 9.
- head elements with four or more branches for other combinations of radiator bodies, although heating appliances with over six tubes or columns are not often requested.
- each head module 14 the two elements (A, B; A, B'; A, B", etc.) of each head module 14 are joined together by means of abrasion plates 18 running along the facing parts of the elements themselves, or by ring elements - not shown.
- This washer ensures that the coupling is mechanically reliable and water-tight.
- the facing parts of the elements of each module may be furnished with means of reciprocal tapping.
- Each tube 13 couples with the respective branch 17 of a head module 14 and is fastened to the branch itself either by gluing, or mechanically by chamfering or burnishing, with the insertion of one or more water-tight washers 19.
- Figs 12-14 illustrate examples of the mechanical fastening, where each branch 17 has at least one throat 17' on the external surface and each tube 13 has at least one part 13' deformed mechanically in such a way as to catch in said throat 17', and where one or two washers 19 are foreseen on one or opposite sides of the throat or throats to ensure that the point is water-tight.
- radiator bodies 11 once they have been formed by fastening the ends of the tubes or columns 13 to the modular head elements, which are, in turn, joined together, are then assembled to make the desired heating appliance.
- the assembly is carried out by fixing the head modules 14 directly together in line, by means of nippling and with the insertion of a washer.
- This connection can be obtained with an internal nippling, using nipples 20 screwed into the collector hole 16 of the adjacent head modules, which have been previously threaded - Fig. 10.
- this connection can be achieved with an external nippling and the use of nipples 21 screwed onto parts of the adjacent head modules which are threaded externally - Fig. 11.
- each head may be closed by a cap 22, with relative grommet 22'.
- radiator bodies 11 may be assembled by using tubes 15, which act as collectors at the level of the heads.
- Each tube-collector 15 is equipped with radial holes 15' - Fig. 16 - and the head modules 14 of the radiator bodies 11 with two, three or more tubes or columns 13 are threaded onto said tube 15 and each positioned over a hole 15', with a washer 23 placed in-between to make it water-tight as well as fastening the respective module to the tube.
- part of the washer 23 has a rounded edge 24 which is designed to fit a housing inside the head module, and a stem 25 designed to enter the hole 15' of the tube, where it is held fast. Therefore, by varying the distance between the holes 15' of the tube 15, it is possible to distance the radiator bodies 11, creating towel warmer structures with various shapes, one example being shown in Fig. 15.
- the elements A, B, B' and B" which make up the head modules may be produced in aluminium, steel or plastic. It is even possible for each one to be formed by an internal shell in metal and an external finishing shell C in plastic, in the shape and colour preferred - Figs 2b, 2c.
- the elements that make up the head modules 14 may be soldered, for greater stability, where the assembled whole uses nippling, especially if internal.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT1999BS000089A IT1310060B1 (it) | 1999-09-17 | 1999-09-17 | Struttura di radiatori e/o scaldasalviette ad elementi modulari. |
ITBS990089 | 1999-09-17 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1085284A2 true EP1085284A2 (de) | 2001-03-21 |
EP1085284A3 EP1085284A3 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
Family
ID=11346438
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00830558A Withdrawn EP1085284A3 (de) | 1999-09-17 | 2000-08-03 | Struktur für Heizkörper und/oder Erwärmungsvorrichtung für Handtücher mit modulartigen Elementen |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1085284A3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1310060B1 (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006013583A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Claudio Ballardini | A radiator comprising at least one heating element mountable by modular pieces |
AT503018B1 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-15 | P M H Invest & Trade S R O | Heizkörper |
DE102007035817A1 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Kermi Gmbh | Röhrenradiator |
AT12636U1 (de) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-09-15 | Harreither Raimund Mag Dr Mba | Klimamodul |
WO2013149971A1 (fr) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-10 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de chauffage électrique de fluide pour véhicule automobile et procédé d'assemblage dudit dispositif de chauffage |
EP2284453A3 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-01-15 | Roos Freizeitanlagen GmbH | Absorber zum Erwärmen eines Fluids |
EP3786568A1 (de) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-03 | Universidade do Minho | Kit für einen modularen kühler für die flüssigkeitszirkulation und herstellungsverfahren |
EP4189313A4 (de) * | 2020-08-19 | 2024-05-15 | Rözmas Metal Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Heizkörperverbindungsvorrichtung und herstellungsverfahren für die verbindungsvorrichtung |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1199896A (fr) * | 1958-07-16 | 1959-12-16 | Simon Freres | Radiateurs de chauffage et procédé de réalisation de ces radiateurs |
FR1201614A (fr) * | 1958-07-05 | 1960-01-04 | éléments composites de radiateurs de chauffage central | |
FR2115497A1 (de) * | 1970-11-24 | 1972-07-07 | Faral Di Mariani Et Cie | |
DE9415857U1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-11-02 | Bitsch, Hans-Ullrich, Prof. Dipl.-Designer, 40545 Düsseldorf | Röhren-Heizkörper BD6 |
EP0838654A2 (de) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-04-29 | R.B.M. S.p.A. | Modularer Heizkörper |
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 IT IT1999BS000089A patent/IT1310060B1/it active
-
2000
- 2000-08-03 EP EP00830558A patent/EP1085284A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1201614A (fr) * | 1958-07-05 | 1960-01-04 | éléments composites de radiateurs de chauffage central | |
FR1199896A (fr) * | 1958-07-16 | 1959-12-16 | Simon Freres | Radiateurs de chauffage et procédé de réalisation de ces radiateurs |
FR2115497A1 (de) * | 1970-11-24 | 1972-07-07 | Faral Di Mariani Et Cie | |
DE9415857U1 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1995-11-02 | Bitsch, Hans-Ullrich, Prof. Dipl.-Designer, 40545 Düsseldorf | Röhren-Heizkörper BD6 |
EP0838654A2 (de) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-04-29 | R.B.M. S.p.A. | Modularer Heizkörper |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006013583A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Claudio Ballardini | A radiator comprising at least one heating element mountable by modular pieces |
AT503018B1 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-15 | P M H Invest & Trade S R O | Heizkörper |
EP1808661A2 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-18 | P.M.H Invest & Trade s.r.o. | Heizkörper |
EP1808661A3 (de) * | 2006-01-17 | 2008-05-21 | P.M.H Invest & Trade s.r.o. | Heizkörper |
DE102007035817B4 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2013-08-22 | Kermi Gmbh | Röhrenradiator |
DE102007035817A1 (de) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Kermi Gmbh | Röhrenradiator |
EP2284453A3 (de) * | 2009-08-13 | 2014-01-15 | Roos Freizeitanlagen GmbH | Absorber zum Erwärmen eines Fluids |
AT12636U1 (de) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-09-15 | Harreither Raimund Mag Dr Mba | Klimamodul |
WO2013149971A1 (fr) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-10 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de chauffage électrique de fluide pour véhicule automobile et procédé d'assemblage dudit dispositif de chauffage |
FR2989034A1 (fr) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-11 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Dispositif de chauffage electrique de fluide pour vehicule automobile et procede d'assemblage dudit dispositif de chauffage |
JP2015512351A (ja) * | 2012-04-06 | 2015-04-27 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | 自動車用の流体を電気的に加熱するための装置及びこの加熱装置を組み立てる方法 |
EP3786568A1 (de) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-03 | Universidade do Minho | Kit für einen modularen kühler für die flüssigkeitszirkulation und herstellungsverfahren |
EP4189313A4 (de) * | 2020-08-19 | 2024-05-15 | Rözmas Metal Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Heizkörperverbindungsvorrichtung und herstellungsverfahren für die verbindungsvorrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITBS990089A0 (it) | 1999-09-17 |
ITBS990089A1 (it) | 2001-03-17 |
EP1085284A3 (de) | 2004-08-18 |
IT1310060B1 (it) | 2002-02-05 |
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