EP1081090B1 - Dispositif pour fermer des bouteilles avec une fermeture à étrier - Google Patents

Dispositif pour fermer des bouteilles avec une fermeture à étrier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1081090B1
EP1081090B1 EP00118958A EP00118958A EP1081090B1 EP 1081090 B1 EP1081090 B1 EP 1081090B1 EP 00118958 A EP00118958 A EP 00118958A EP 00118958 A EP00118958 A EP 00118958A EP 1081090 B1 EP1081090 B1 EP 1081090B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bottles
bottle
run
star
closing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00118958A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1081090A2 (fr
EP1081090A3 (fr
Inventor
Rudolf Zodrow
Gregor Zodrow
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP1081090A2 publication Critical patent/EP1081090A2/fr
Publication of EP1081090A3 publication Critical patent/EP1081090A3/fr
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Publication of EP1081090B1 publication Critical patent/EP1081090B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B1/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying stoppers
    • B67B1/08—Securing stoppers, e.g. swing stoppers, which are held in position by associated pressure-applying means coacting with the bottle neck

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a machine for treating bottles closable with swing tops, especially for inspecting and / or putting on the Cap on the bottle mouth and if necessary, tensioning the bow lock with a on its outer circumference with recording places Turntable and one upstream and downstream of the turntable Inlet and outlet star with arranged on the outer circumference Recording places for the bottles, each Location of the turntable means for holding the Bottle in a rotary position with on the side Bottleneck and facing the center of the turntable attached plug and a cam-controlled Fork are assigned to the with their fork branches Clasp catches on the side next to the plug and the plug from its initial position laterally on the bottle neck in a raised, from the bottle neck and Bottle head transferred spaced alignment position, in a finger - like and profiled rotating and aligning element in at least one suitable for inspection Position turns and holds.
  • the machine known from EP 0 353 534 B1 for placing the Cap on the bottle mouth has several about Intermediate and outlet stars connected Turntables, each for different treatments are set up. This is how the first turntable turns Bottle in its rotating position with respect to the Snap lock aligned so that in the second Turntable of the stopper on the bottle neck points to the center of the turntable and in this rotary position curve-controlled clamps attacking the bottle belly is held against rotation.
  • the cam-controlled fork on the top bracket free rotating plug in one position has been raised above the bottle mouth the alignment element effective.
  • the alignment element is there from a profiled alignment wheel. When the lowered and with the plug in Alignment wheel brought into contact is the Plug turned so far that he with his Front side rests on the alignment wheel.
  • a known treatment machine of the type mentioned for Swing top bottles (EP 0 512 539 B1), specifically for Inspect the locking plugs of the clip locks, differs from the machine of the beginning mentioned in the means by which the Plug into a suitable one for inspection Position. With this machine, the Alignment of the rotational position of the bottles and the subsequent inspection of the plug at in Axial spaces between a rotary table Bottle head and bottle base clamped and non-rotatable held bottles instead. Are on this machine the plugs are different from the described other known machine on the Side of the bottles facing away from the center of the turntable.
  • the invention has for its object a Treatment machine for swing top bottles too create the basic concept for both Inspect as well as put on the plug the bottle mouth is suitable.
  • This task is the beginning of a machine mentioned type in that the inlet star with a rotary drive for the in the recording places held bottles and each recording place with the Bow lock appealing means for detecting the Rotating position of the bottles and for locking the bottles in a rotary position with the outside on the bottle neck attached clasp is equipped, and that the rotating and aligning element (26) from above between the Locking plug (16) freely rotatable on the upper bracket (19) holding fork branches while twisting the Sealing plug (16) can be inserted until the Sealing plug (16) reaches the desired position and that the finger-like rotating and aligning element (26) up into an arcuate to above the Sliding guide (26a) reaching the bottle mouth merges.
  • the rotary table can be placed at free bottle head exclusively with means for Moving and aligning the plug be it that this means the plug in the position suitable for various inspections bring, be it that these means the plug put on the bottle mouth.
  • the means for aligning the plug for the inspection are also the means with which the stopper on the bottle mouth is put on. Since the plug is on the Turntable facing side of the bottles is there namely possible in a very simple manner in Interact with the fork, the plug in the to bring correct position for inspection and hold and in connection with the arched up over the bottle guide sliding guide him on the Put on the bottle mouth without making a big one constructive effort must be driven. That also has consequently that the machine manufacturer no longer two different types of machines for inspection and for placing the plug on the Bottle mouth and if necessary closing the Must provide clasp closure. For the the same machine needs different types of treatment only partially equipped with other functional elements to become.
  • the rotary drive is stationary in the inlet star outside along the transport route of the bottles in the Inlet star extending, the bottles in the Supporting and holding areas with friction Has guide element on the rotating Inlet star that can be freely rotated in the receiving areas bottles held unroll, and that means to Lock the bottles one by one cam-controlled Swivel arm carried over the bottle head on the Lowerable bottle head and with the lower bracket of the Interlocking catch / detent and one that only releases the swivel arm, the one on the bottle neck locking pawl if the plug is not in the Scanning range.
  • the support and Guide element be a rigid arch guide, but it is preferably a tape.
  • the tape can be used as Continuous belt should be designed and driven, provided that resulting rotary motion from the rolling motion should be increased or decreased.
  • the profiling of the finger-like turning and Alignment element can be arranged one above the other and have different shapes from each other, that of shape of the plug in different rotational positions correspond. That way it can be used for various inspections take optimal positions, for a frontal view of the rubber seal, an oblique view to check the system of the Sealing rubbers or a frontal view of the front for capturing a logo on the front. To make these various inspections too can be offset on the outside of the turntable fixed positions suitable optical Inspection facilities arranged. As part of a Full inspection is also a screening of the Bottle neck provided. For that the Locking plug lifted into position by the fork be the beam path between a Lighting device and the outside stationary inspection facility releases.
  • the closing tension can be at a spring-loaded positive guidance curve already at Check that the curve is closed Path sensor for whose alternative path is assigned.
  • the Closing tension can also be done by this ensure that every pick-up place of the discharge star one in the opening direction on the clasp acting spring-loaded handle. Is that enough Closing tension is not off, then the handle opens due to the adjusted spring force the clip lock again.
  • the path of the handle in the opening direction through a Control curve is limited.
  • the way is like this widely limited that opening the clasp is currently possible.
  • the bottle treatment machine according to FIG. 1 consists of an inlet star 1, a turntable 2 and one Outlet star 3. These machine parts each have the External circumference of admission places 4,5,6 for those to be treated Bottles 7, namely swing top bottles.
  • the Bottles 7 on the bottle belly on freely rotatable Rollers 4a, 4b are supported and in it by one stationary, frictional support and Guide element 8 held as an endless belt 8th can be trained.
  • the endless belt 8 is preferably by means of deflection rollers 8a in several, in particular three sections 8b, 8c, 8d split to better adapt to the transport route to reach the bottles 7. It also affects in the event of a disturbance in the rotary motion, if on a short distance 8c the drive stops then again starts.
  • bottles 7 in the inlet star 1 with respect to their rotational position aligned and in this rotary position on the rotary table 2 handed over.
  • the bottles are no longer rotated, but held in rotation.
  • the bottles 7 serve this purpose in their receiving places 5 holding endless strap 9, which has a variety of carriers 10 of the Turntable 2 synchronized with rotates.
  • each recording place is 4 Means for locking the bottle 7 in a particular Rotational position in relation to the position of its bow lock 7a assigned.
  • These funds consist of one with the Interacting lower bracket of the bow lock 7a Stop and / or a rest, especially in the form of a Fork with a rest 12 on one fork and one Stop on the other fork load by one two-piece swivel arm 13a, 13b is carried and by a weight 13c loaded from above onto the bottle head is lowerable.
  • the movement of the swivel arm 13 is cam-controlled. This is done by a in a fixed curve 14 engaging scanning element 15.
  • the curve 14 is like this designed that the latch 12 is raised when a Bottle enters the inlet star 1 and when it is Leaving star 1 leaves. Between these two positions the rotation alignment takes place. Since it is desired that the bottle 7 the inlet star 1 with the outside Sealing plug 16 leaves, as shown in FIG.
  • a spray device S is arranged with three spray heads S 1 , S 2 , S 3 , with which cleaning liquid on the functional elements coming into contact with the clip closure 7 a including the closure plug 16 and the bottle head the passage of which can be sprayed.
  • the one functional element consists of a fork 21 carried by an arm 22 is, the movement of a groove curve 23 directly and indirectly via a coupling 24 from one Groove curve 25 is derived so that the fork 21 the Cap 16 on the next to the bottle head and Bottleneck-indicated path moves, as in Figure 7a is shown.
  • the second functional element which is shown in detail in FIG. 8 is shown as a finger-like, with a Rotary and alignment element 26 provided with a tooth profile trained, which is only a curve-controlled, linear Performs lifting movement. For this it becomes, as in FIG remove is carried by a guide tube 27, the by a spring 28 via a scanning roller 29 against one one-sided curve 30 is pressed.
  • the toothed area 26a can have a different profile.
  • the Profiling can be tailored to the fact that the Closure plug 16 different defined Assumes rotational positions when in the raised position above the level of the bottle mouth (Figure 7d) finger-like rotating and aligning element 26 between the Forks of fork 21 retracts and in Touch contact moved past the plug 16 becomes.
  • the one sliding element 26b * can be a scanning element A wear that in cooperation with a stationary on Transport path of the sensors positioned in bottles, e.g. a light barrier L gives a signal when a Cap 16 wrong on the bottle mouth sits, as shown in Fig. 8d.
  • the bottles From the turntable 2, the bottles arrive in receiving positions 6 of the outlet star 3, in which they are held in a rotationally fixed manner in the transferred rotational position by forks G, which support with their fork branches G 1 , G 2 on both sides of the lower bracket 18, where it is stored in blind holes in the bottle head is.
  • they pass the area of a fixed deflector 31, which is arranged in such a way that it ejects an incorrectly seated plug 16, as shown in FIG.
  • the closure plug 16 can be ejected by a ejector 48 which is arranged stationary on the transport path and which can be activated by a control command, for example of the test means described, from the scanning element A and the light barrier L.
  • the bias of the spring 34 can be set on a set screw 42a and on the other hand, the movement of the closing wheel 32 Path sensor is assigned.
  • the closing wheel 32 Path sensor For this carries a guide sleeve 35, on which the locking wheel 32 is mounted, one Stylus 36, which cooperates with a sensor 37. If the closing force of the Bow lock 7a is not large enough, then the locking wheel 32 transfers the clamping bracket 33 into its closed position, but not the sleeve 35 moved against the force of the preset spring 34. As a result, the sensor 37 does not receive a signal, resulting in an Control command for activation of a subordinate Ejector 49 is implemented.
  • FIGs 12 and 13 Another way of checking the closing force is in Figures 12 and 13 shown.
  • the embodiment is on the locking wheel 32 opposite side of bottle 7 each Recording place 6 assigned a pusher 41, the radial outward from one in bias with one Set screw 42a adjustable support spring 42 loaded is.
  • This pusher 41 acts on the joint between Upper bracket 19 and lower bracket 18 in the opening direction.
  • the closing force of the clasp 7a after Closing is not sufficiently large, will result from the Pusher 41 of the clasp 7a opened again.
  • Around the. can limit this radial movement to the outside Lever 41 with a roller 43 in a groove curve 44 be guided, the course of which is shown in Figure 11.
  • Figure 11 it is further shown that following the closing of the bow locks is checked whether the bow locks are properly closed or Not.
  • Figure 14 shows the individual phases of Closing pressure check one with insufficient Closing force of closed bottle 7. The swing top 7a is opened again, what of the on the clamp 33 appealing test device 47 is recognized.
  • the control curve according to FIG. 16 is used when it's about checking the buckles from unfilled bottles 7 goes.
  • the exclusive Checking unfilled bottles 7 is useful because then only after defective bottles 7 have been removed Bottles of a filling machine that can be properly sealed are fed. This reduces the committee of improperly closed filled bottles 7th
  • Figure 17 shows two sealing plugs, the with differently profiled rubber seals are.
  • Figures 18a and 18b are in chronological order Order the different phases of the inspection shown.
  • the rotation is aligned the bottle in the inlet star 1.
  • the plug 16 is raised and one after the other in cooperation with one of the forms of Plug 16 adapted profiling of toothed rotating and aligning element 26 in different Positions brought to him regarding various Criteria, such as the area of the sealing rubber, shape of the Sealing rubbers (see Figure 13) and the presence check a logo on the front.
  • the plug 16 will work together of fork 21 and arcuate slide guide 26b over the Mouth of the bottle moved and then on the Bottle mouth put on.
  • phase 7 the turning and Alignment element raised and thereby the neck area the bottle for fluoroscopy and inspection Approved.
  • phase 8a the bottle passes through the Transfer to the outlet star 3 a deflector 31, the not properly seated on the bottle mouth Closure plug 16 throws off.
  • phase 8b becomes an improperly seated Plug 16 from an activatable ejector 48 discarded.
  • phases 9 and 10 in the outlet star 3 the clamp closure 7a is tensioned. Usually is this with a check of the closing voltage and if the closing tension is insufficient, opening the Bow lock 7a connected. In phase 11 then the check of the locking bracket.
  • phase 12 can by forced opening of the Clasp 7a can be released again.
  • phase 13 defective bottles are ejected in the entire run, be it on the turntable or be it in the Discharge star, have been determined.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Machine destinée au traitement de bouteilles (7) fermant avec des bouchons mécaniques, notamment à l'inspection et / ou la mise en place du bouchon de fermeture (16) de la fermeture à étrier sur le goulot de bouteille et, le cas échéant, à la tension de la fermeture à étrier, avec un manège (2) équipé sur son contour de places de logement (5) de bouteilles (7) et un tourteau d'entrée (1) et de sortie (3) disposé respectivement en amont et en aval du manège (2) avec des places de logement (6) de bouteilles (7) disposées sur le contour, des moyens de fixation de la bouteille (7) en une position de rotation étant attribués à chacune des places de logement (5) du manège (1) avec un bouchon de fermeture (16) épousant latéralement le col de la bouteille et au milieu du manège (2) ainsi qu'une fourchette (21) commandée par came, captant avec ses doigts la fermeture à étrier (7a) latéralement à côté du bouchon de fermeture (16) transportant le bouchon de fermeture (16) depuis sa position initiale le long du col de la bouteille en une position d'alignement plus élevée par rapport au col et à la tête de la bouteille, position où un élément d'alignement rotatif profilé et digité (26) le tourne et le maintient en une position du moins apte à un contrôle, caractérisée en ce que le tourteau d'arrivée (1) est équipé d'un entraínement rotatif (8) destiné aux bouteilles (7) maintenues dans les places de logement (4) et que chaque place de logement (5) est équipée de moyens (12-15,17) réagissant à la fermeture à étrier (7a) en vue du captage de la position rotative des bouteilles (7) et du blocage des bouteilles (7) en une position de rotation avec un bouchon de fermeture (16) épousant le col de la bouteille à l'extérieur, et en ce que l'élément d'alignement rotatif (26) peut être introduit depuis le haut entre les éléments de la fourchette maintenant le bouchon de fermeture (16) au niveau de l'étrier supérieur (19) de manière librement rotative, par torsion du bouchon de fermeture (16), jusqu'à ce que le bouchon de fermeture (16) arrive dans la position souhaitée et que l'élément d'alignement rotatif (26) digitée transite vers le haut dans un guidage lisse (26a) voûté s'étendant jusqu'à l'ouverture de la bouteille
  2. Machine selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'entraínement rotatif (4a, 4b, 8) dans le tourteau d'entrée (1) comprend un élément de soutien et de guidage (8) stationnaire et à frottement, s'étendant à l'extérieur le long du chemin de transport des bouteilles (7) dans le tourteau d'entrée (1) et maintenant les bouteilles (7) dans les places de logement (4), contre lequel élément de soutien et de guidage, les bouteilles (7) tournant librement et fixées dans les places de logement (4) défilent, le tourteau d'arrivée (1) étant en rotation, par ailleurs caractérisée en ce que les moyens de blocage des bouteilles (7) comprennent une butée ou un cliquet (12) supporté par un arbre pivotant (13) commandé par cames, abaissable sur la tête de la bouteille et concourant avec l'étrier supérieur (19) du bouchon mécanique, et un cliquet de blocage (17) palpeur, libérant uniquement l'arbre pivotant (13) sur le bouchon de fermeture (16) épousant le col de bouteille, lorsque le bouchon de fermeture (16) ne se trouve pas dans la zone de palpation.
  3. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le profil de l'élément d'alignement rotatif (26) digité possède plusieurs formes disposées les unes sur les autres et distinctes les unes des autres, et correspondant à la forme du bouchon de fermeture dans les différentes positions de rotation respectives.
  4. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce qu'un équipement d'inspection optique (20a, 20b) est disposé à l'extérieur au niveau du manège (2) en des positions stationnaires décalées les unes par rapport aux autres, le long desquelles le bouchon de fermeture (16) passe dans une position définie par le profil de l'élément d'alignement rotatif (26).
  5. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce qu'un déflecteur (31) est disposé de manière stationnaire à la sortie du manège (2) ou à son passage sur le tourteau de sortie (3), sur la voie de transport des bouchons de fermeture (16) mal placées sur le goulot de la bouteille.
  6. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce qu'une came de guidage forcé (32) est disposée de manière stationnaire au niveau du tourteau de sortie (3) à l'extérieur dans la voie de transport des étriers de serrage (33) des bouchons à étriers non encore tendues des bouchons de fermetures (16) posées sur les goulots de bouteille, came engendrant la position de fermeture de l'étrier de serrage (33).
  7. Machine selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que la came de guidage forcé (32) est maintenue par un ressort (34).
  8. Machine selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que chacune des places de logement (4) du tourteau de sortie (3) dispose d'un poussoir (41) actionné par ressort et dont l'effet sur le bouchon à étrier (7a) se fait dans le sens de l'ouverture.
  9. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un capteur de déplacement est affecté à la came de guidage forcé et / ou au poussoir, pour permettre son déplacement de repli en vue de la vérification de la force de fermeture.
  10. Machine selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la course du poussoir (41) est limitée dans le sens de l'ouverture par une came de commande (44).
  11. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisée en ce qu'un dispositif d'inspection (47) est installé au niveau du tourteau de sortie (3) à l'extérieur, dans le sens du transport et derrière la came de guidage forcé (32), dispositif permettant le contrôle de la parfaite position du bouchon à étrier (7a).
  12. Machine selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 11, caractérisée en ce que le poussoir (41) est piloté par une came de commande (44, 45) efficace en amont du tourteau de sortie (3), pour permettre l'ouverture du bouchon à étrier (7a).
EP00118958A 1999-09-01 2000-09-01 Dispositif pour fermer des bouteilles avec une fermeture à étrier Expired - Lifetime EP1081090B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19941521 1999-09-01
DE19941521 1999-09-01
DE19953917 1999-11-10
DE19953917 1999-11-10
DE19956345 1999-11-24
DE19956345 1999-11-24
DE10001748 2000-01-17
DE10001749 2000-01-17
DE10001748 2000-01-17
DE10001749 2000-01-17

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1081090A2 EP1081090A2 (fr) 2001-03-07
EP1081090A3 EP1081090A3 (fr) 2001-09-05
EP1081090B1 true EP1081090B1 (fr) 2003-07-09

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EP00118958A Expired - Lifetime EP1081090B1 (fr) 1999-09-01 2000-09-01 Dispositif pour fermer des bouteilles avec une fermeture à étrier

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EP (1) EP1081090B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE244680T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50002809D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT503868B1 (de) * 2006-09-28 2008-01-15 Jarolim Innovative Automation Lager- und transporteinrichtung für bügelverschlüsse von behältnissen

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0353534A1 (fr) * 1988-07-19 1990-02-07 Rudolf Zodrow Machine de traitement de bouteilles munies de fermeture à étrier, en particulier boucheuse en combinaison avec une étiqueteuse
EP0512539A1 (fr) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-11 Rudolf Zodrow Dispositif pour l'inspection de bouteilles munis de fermeture à étrier
DE19646147A1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-14 Appel Max Rico Maschinenbau Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Flaschen mit Bügelverschlüssen

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1757063A1 (de) * 1968-03-27 1972-02-03 Datz Hermann Dr Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Hebelverschluss-Flaschen in Verschliessmaschinen
DE4035327A1 (de) * 1990-09-05 1992-03-19 Eti Tec Maschinenbau Vorrichtung zum ausrichten der drehstellung von mit buegelverschluessen verschlossenen flaschen
DE4239203C2 (de) * 1992-04-07 1995-12-07 Rudolf Zodrow Bügelflascheninspektionsmaschine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0353534A1 (fr) * 1988-07-19 1990-02-07 Rudolf Zodrow Machine de traitement de bouteilles munies de fermeture à étrier, en particulier boucheuse en combinaison avec une étiqueteuse
EP0512539A1 (fr) * 1991-05-10 1992-11-11 Rudolf Zodrow Dispositif pour l'inspection de bouteilles munis de fermeture à étrier
DE19646147A1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-14 Appel Max Rico Maschinenbau Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Flaschen mit Bügelverschlüssen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1081090A2 (fr) 2001-03-07
ATE244680T1 (de) 2003-07-15
EP1081090A3 (fr) 2001-09-05
DE50002809D1 (de) 2003-08-14

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