EP1075635B1 - Refrigerating device - Google Patents

Refrigerating device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1075635B1
EP1075635B1 EP99923489A EP99923489A EP1075635B1 EP 1075635 B1 EP1075635 B1 EP 1075635B1 EP 99923489 A EP99923489 A EP 99923489A EP 99923489 A EP99923489 A EP 99923489A EP 1075635 B1 EP1075635 B1 EP 1075635B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
evaporator
film
refrigerating appliance
appliance according
soft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99923489A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1075635A1 (en
Inventor
Günter Gomoll
Michael Howe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
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Priority to SI9930656T priority Critical patent/SI1075635T1/en
Publication of EP1075635A1 publication Critical patent/EP1075635A1/en
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Publication of EP1075635B1 publication Critical patent/EP1075635B1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/06Walls
    • F25D23/061Walls with conduit means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02Evaporators
    • F25B39/022Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
    • F25B39/024Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements with elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2201/00Insulation
    • F25D2201/30Insulation with respect to sound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/08Refrigerator tables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a generally known refrigerator with a heat-insulating housing, inside which is provided at least one storage space lined on an inner lining which is from a flat, in heat-conducting contact with the inner lining standing evaporator is cooled, which in the thermal insulation of the housing is arranged.
  • the invention has for its object a refrigerator according to the preamble of Claim 1 with simple constructive measures with regard to sound emission to improve.
  • the means are applied to the evaporator on the heat insulation side are.
  • the evaporator board By attaching the means to increase the mass of the heat insulation side Evaporator is the evaporator board on the provided with the means for increasing the mass Areas no longer directly with the wetting heat insulation foam is connected, so that this at least as a conductor for structure-borne noise decoupled from the evaporator board in some areas and thus further noise minimization of the refrigerator is generated.
  • the means for increasing the mass are particularly easy to apply to the evaporator board, if after a next advantageous embodiment of the subject Invention is provided that the means are designed as a film-like material.
  • the film-like active ingredient is designed to be flexible.
  • a flexible material has the additional advantage that it has the contours can easily follow on the evaporator board surface and thus the Coating the evaporator board is simplified. At the same time is due to the precise contours Adjusting the film ensures that it lies against the surface of the board and thus a backfilling of the film with heat insulation material in the manufacturing process is essentially connected.
  • the film-like and flexible material has particularly good damping properties Material on if according to a further preferred embodiment of the object the invention provides that the film-like and flexible Material is designed as a heavy rubber mat.
  • the heavy rubber mat significantly increases the weight of the evaporator board reached.
  • the film-like and flexible material is particularly easy to process, if provided according to an alternative embodiment of the subject of the invention is that the film-like and flexible material is designed as a bitumen film is.
  • the film-like and flexible material Evaporator mass increased by at least 25%.
  • a particularly low noise emission for a refrigerator is achieved if after a last preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention provided is that the film-like and flexible material has sound-absorbing properties having.
  • Fig. 1 shows a table refrigerator 10 shown schematically simplified
  • the Housing 12 provided on the front with a heat-insulating door 11 has a plastic inner lining 13, an outer panel 14 spaced apart therefrom and an in introduced liquid starting components between the linings 13 and 14
  • Inside the heat-insulating housing 12 is in the a freezer compartment 16 is provided in the upper section, which is insulated by a heat-insulating executed freezer compartment door 17 can be closed separately and which by a heat-insulating partition 18 on one arranged below the freezer compartment 16 Normal refrigerator compartment 19 is separated in a heat-insulating manner.
  • the normal refrigerator compartment 19 is with one another at regular intervals, for storing refrigerated goods serving refrigerated goods shelves 20 and from one to an evaporator board 21 belonging evaporator 22 formed by a circuit board section, which arranged on the rear of the refrigerator compartment 19 opposite the door 11 is.
  • the one with a refrigerant channel arrangement manufactured according to the roll bond process 23 equipped evaporator 22 is on the heat insulation side in thermally conductive Contact applied to the back of the inner lining 13 and about not closer designated connecting channels with a substantially U-shaped in cross section trained evaporator 24 fluidically connected.
  • the one from a second Board section of the evaporator board 21 shaped evaporator 24 has how the evaporator 22 is a refrigerant channel arrangement manufactured according to the roll bond method 25 and is with its flat circuit board side like the evaporator 22 in thermally conductive contact on the outside of the heat insulation foam 15 the freezer compartment lining 13 applied.
  • the refrigerant channel arrangement 25 has a refrigerant injection point 26, which by embossing one not closer Throttle tube shown is generated (see Fig. 2).
  • the evaporator 24 is on its side with the Characteristics for the refrigerant channel arrangement 25 provided with a surface to increase its mass by at least 25% are formed in the present case as a foil-like material 27.
  • the film-like Material 27, which can be, for example, a bitumen film or a heavy rubber mat may be formed, covers the entire heat insulation screen 15 facing surface of the evaporator 24 and is designed to be flexible, whereby the foil-like mat 27 is able to match the contours of the refrigerant channel arrangement 25 to follow.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

A refrigerating device (10) with a heat-insulating housing (12) which is provided with at least one storage area which is fitted with an inside lining (13) and refrigerated by means of a flat evaporator (22) that is placed in thermoconductive contact with the inside lining and is arranged inside the thermal insulation of the housing. The invention is characterized in that at least sections of the evaporator (22) are provided with means (27) that increase the mass thereof, whereby the evaporator becomes at least substantially resistant to vibrations with respect to excitation frequencies acting thereon during operation.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein allgemein bekanntes Kältegerät mit einem wärmeisolierenden Gehäuse, innerhalb welchem wenigstens ein on einer Innenverkleidung ausgekleideter Lagerraum vorgesehen ist, welcher von einem flächenhaften, in wärmeleitendem Kontakt mit der Innenverkleidung stehenden Verdampfer gekühlt ist, welcher in der Wärmeisolation des Gehäuses angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a generally known refrigerator with a heat-insulating housing, inside which is provided at least one storage space lined on an inner lining which is from a flat, in heat-conducting contact with the inner lining standing evaporator is cooled, which in the thermal insulation of the housing is arranged.

Bei Kühlgeräten ist es seit langem Stand der Technik, daß deren zum Kühlen ihres Kühlraumes dienende Verdampferplatinen in die Wärmeisolation des Kühlgerätegehäuses eingebettet sind und in wärmeleitendem Kontakt mit einer den Kühlraum des Gerätes auskleidenden Innenverkleidung stehen. Diese Art der Verdampfer, welche auch als sogenannte cold-wall-Verdampfer bezeichnet sind, haben zwar den Vorteil, daß sie nutzvolumensteigernd außerhalb des Kühlraumes angeordnet und somit dessen überwiegend glatten Wände meist leicht zu reinigen sind. Die durchaus gängige Maßnahme, die Verdampfer durch Einschäumen in den Wärmeisolationsschaum mit einzubetten, bringt bedingt durch den benetzenden Wärmeisolationsschaum jedoch mit sich, daß die Verdampferplatinen in direktem flächigen Kontakt mit dem Wärmeisolationsschaum stehen. Dies hat zur Folge, daß von der Verdampferplatine beispielsweise durch das Einspritzen des zur Kühlung dienenden Kältemittels in die Verdampferplatine mit hohen Geschwindigkeiten Geräusche ausgehen, welche die Folge von geschwindigkeitsbedingt verursachten Turbulenzen sind, welche die Verdampferplatine zu Schwingungen anregen. Diese Schwingungen werden durch die Ankopplung des zur Wärmeisolierung verwendeten Schaumes an die Verdampferplatine an ersteren übertragen. Da der Wärmeisolationsschaum Körperschall gut leitet, werden die von der Verdampferplatine abgegebenen Strömungs- und Einspritzgeräusche durch die weitere Ankopplung des Wärmeisolationsschaumes an die äußeren Gehäuseschalen des Kühlgerätegehäuses von diesem als Luftschall abgestrahlt. Die vom Gerätegehäuse abgestrahlten Schallwellen, welche auf die zeitlich nicht konstanten Strömungs- und Einspritzgeräusche des Kältemittels in die Verdampferplatine zurückzuführen sind, wirken je nach Aufstellungsort des Kühlgerätes auf den Endverbraucher nicht nur störend, sondern können diesen hinsichtlich einer einwandfreien Funktion des Kühlgerätes in Zweifel setzen, da die Geräuschquelle für den Endverbraucher nicht lokalisierbar ist.In cooling devices, it has long been state of the art that their for cooling their Evaporator boards serving the cooling space in the thermal insulation of the cooling device housing are embedded and in heat-conducting contact with the cooling chamber of the Inner lining of the unit. This type of vaporizer, which are also referred to as so-called cold wall evaporators, but have the advantage that they are arranged outside the cold room and thus increase its useful volume mostly smooth walls are usually easy to clean. The most common Measure the evaporator by foaming it in the heat insulation foam embedding, however, due to the wetting thermal insulation foam with itself that the evaporator boards in direct surface contact with the heat insulation foam stand. This has the consequence that, for example, of the evaporator board by injecting the cooling refrigerant into the evaporator board emit noise at high speeds, which is the result of are turbulence caused by speed, which the evaporator board to stimulate vibrations. These vibrations are due to the coupling of the foam used for thermal insulation on the evaporator board on the former transfer. Since the heat insulation foam conducts structure-borne sound well, the flow and injection noises emitted by the evaporator board the further coupling of the thermal insulation foam to the outer housing shells of the cooling unit housing is radiated by this as airborne sound. The from the device housing radiated sound waves, which affect the temporally not constant flow and injection noise of the refrigerant into the evaporator board depending on the location of the cooling unit End users are not only annoying, but can do this with regard to a doubt the proper functioning of the cooling unit, as the source of the noise the end consumer cannot be localized.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kältegerät gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 mit einfachen konstruktiven Maßnahmen hinsichtlich der Schallabgabe zu verbessern.The invention has for its object a refrigerator according to the preamble of Claim 1 with simple constructive measures with regard to sound emission to improve.

Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß der Verdampfer mit seine Masse erhöhenden Mitteln versehen ist, durch welche der Verdampfer für betriebsbedingt auf ihn einwirkende Erregerfrequenzen weitestgehend schwingungssteif ausgebildet ist.This object is achieved according to the invention in that the evaporator with its mass-increasing means is provided, by which the evaporator for operational reasons excitation frequencies acting on it as far as possible is designed to be vibration-resistant.

Durch die Erhöhung der Masse des Verdampfers läßt sich dieser durch die betriebsbedingt auftretenden Erregerschwingungen, verursacht durch Turbulenzen des mit hoher Strömungsgeschwindigkeit im siedenden Zustand in die Verdampferplatine eingespritzten Kältemittels, deutlich weniger anregen. Durch die verminderte Anregung befindet sich die Verdampferplatine trotz der auf sie einwirkenden, als Strömungs- und Einspritzgeräusche wahrnehmbaren Turbulenzen zumindest weitestgehend im Ruhezustand, so daß trotz der dem Wärmeisolationsschaum anhaftenden guten Leiteigenschaften für Körperschall die Schallabgabe des Gerätegehäuses so stark vermindert ist, daß die Einspritz- und Strömungsgeräusche für einen Endverbraucher nicht mehr wahrnehmbar sind.By increasing the mass of the evaporator, this can be caused by the operation excitation vibrations, caused by turbulence of the high Flow velocity in the boiling state injected into the evaporator board Refrigerant, stimulate significantly less. Due to the diminished excitation the evaporator board despite acting on it, as a flow and Injection noises perceptible turbulence at least largely in the idle state, so that despite the good conductive properties adhering to the heat insulation foam for structure-borne noise, the sound emission of the device housing is reduced so much is that the injection and flow noise is no longer for an end user are noticeable.

Entsprechend einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß die Mittel wärmeisolationsseitig auf den Verdampfer aufgebracht sind.According to a preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention it is provided that the means are applied to the evaporator on the heat insulation side are.

Durch die wärmeisolationsseitige Anbringung der Mittel zur Erhöhung der Masse des Verdampfers ist die Verdampferplatine an den mit den Mitteln zur Masseerhöhung versehenen Bereichen nicht mehr unmittelbar mit dem benetzend wirkenden Wärmeisolationsschaum verbunden ist, so daß dieser als Leiter für den Körperschall zumindest bereichsweise von der Verdampferplatine entkoppelt und somit eine weitere Geräuschminimierung des Kühlgerätes erzeugt ist. By attaching the means to increase the mass of the heat insulation side Evaporator is the evaporator board on the provided with the means for increasing the mass Areas no longer directly with the wetting heat insulation foam is connected, so that this at least as a conductor for structure-borne noise decoupled from the evaporator board in some areas and thus further noise minimization of the refrigerator is generated.

Besonders einfach auf die Verdampferplatine aufbringbar sind die Mittel zur Masseerhöhung, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß die Mittel als folienähnlicher Werkstoff ausgebildet sind.The means for increasing the mass are particularly easy to apply to the evaporator board, if after a next advantageous embodiment of the subject Invention is provided that the means are designed as a film-like material.

Gemäß einer nächsten bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß der folienartige Wirkstoff biegeweich ausgeführt ist.According to a next preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention it is provided that the film-like active ingredient is designed to be flexible.

Ein biegeweicher Werkstoff bringt den zusätzlichen Vorteil mit sich, daß er den Konturen an der Verdampferplatinenoberfläche problemlos zu folgen vermag und somit die Beschichtung der Verdampferplatine vereinfacht ist. Zugleich ist durch die konturengenaue Anpassung der Folie sichergestellt, daß diese an der Platinenoberfläche anliegt und somit im Fertigungsprozeß eine Hinterfüllung der Folie mit Wärmeisolationsmaterial im wesentlichen angeschlossen ist.A flexible material has the additional advantage that it has the contours can easily follow on the evaporator board surface and thus the Coating the evaporator board is simplified. At the same time is due to the precise contours Adjusting the film ensures that it lies against the surface of the board and thus a backfilling of the film with heat insulation material in the manufacturing process is essentially connected.

Ein besonders günstiges Geräuschverhalten für ein Kältegerät durch die vollkommene Entkopplung des Wärmeisolationsschaumes von der Verdampferplatine ist erreicht, wenn nach einer nächsten vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß der folienartige und biegeweiche Werkstoff die wärmeisolationsseitige Fläche des Verdampfers weitestgehend bedeckt.A particularly favorable noise behavior for a refrigerator due to the perfect Decoupling of the heat insulation foam from the evaporator board has been achieved if after a next advantageous embodiment of the subject of the invention it is provided that the film-like and flexible material the heat insulation side Evaporator surface largely covered.

Besonders günstige Dämpfungseigenschaften weist der folienähnliche und biegeweiche Werkstoff auf, wenn nach einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß der folienartige und biegeweiche Werkstoff als Schwergummimatte ausgeführt ist.The film-like and flexible material has particularly good damping properties Material on if according to a further preferred embodiment of the object the invention provides that the film-like and flexible Material is designed as a heavy rubber mat.

Zugleich ist durch die Schwergummimatte eine deutliche Gewichtserhöhung der Verdampferplatine erreicht.At the same time, the heavy rubber mat significantly increases the weight of the evaporator board reached.

Besonders leicht verarbeiten läßt sich der folienähnliche und biegeweiche Werkstoff, wenn nach einer alternativen Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß der folienartige und biegeweiche Werkstoff als Bitumenfolie ausgebildet ist. The film-like and flexible material is particularly easy to process, if provided according to an alternative embodiment of the subject of the invention is that the film-like and flexible material is designed as a bitumen film is.

Entsprechend einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, daß der folienähnliche und biegeweiche Werkstoff die Masse des Verdampfers um wenigstens 25% erhöht.According to a further preferred embodiment of the subject of Invention is provided that the film-like and flexible material Evaporator mass increased by at least 25%.

Durch eine derartige Masseerhöhung ist nicht nur erreicht, daß sich der Verdampfer von den betriebsbedingt auftretenden Turbulenzen deutlich weniger anregen läßt, sondern auch, daß sich die Verdampferplatine für das Fertigungspersonal in der Serienfertigung auch noch vernünftig handhaben läßt.Such an increase in mass not only achieves that the evaporator from the turbulence that occurs during operation can be stimulated significantly less, but also that the evaporator board for the manufacturing staff in series production can also be handled properly.

Eine besonders geringe Geräuschemission für ein Kältegerät ist erreicht, wenn nach einer letzten bevorzugten Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung vorgesehen ist, daß der folienähnliche und biegeweiche Werkstoff schallabsorbierende Eigenschaften aufweist.A particularly low noise emission for a refrigerator is achieved if after a last preferred embodiment of the subject of the invention provided is that the film-like and flexible material has sound-absorbing properties having.

Die Erfindung ist in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung am Beispiel eines in der Zeichnung vereinfacht dargestellten Haushaltskühlschrankes erläutert.The invention is in the following description using the example of one in the drawing Household refrigerator illustrated in simplified form.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
in vereinfachter schematischer Darstellung einen Tischkühlschrank mit einem ***-Gefrierfach, dessen Gefrierfachverdampfer wärmeisolationsseitig mit einer seine Masse erhöhenden Dämpfungsfolie versehen ist, in Schnittdarstellung von der Seite und
Fig. 2
ausschnittsweise den Tischkühlschrank gemäß Fig. 2 mit teilweise aufgebrochen dargestelltem Gehäuse und teilweise aufgebrochener Dämpfungsfolie, in raumbildlicher Ansicht von vorne.
Show it:
Fig. 1
a simplified schematic representation of a table refrigerator with a *** freezer compartment, the freezer compartment evaporator of which is provided on the heat insulation side with a damping film which increases its mass, in a sectional representation from the side and
Fig. 2
2 with a partially broken open housing and partially broken damping film, in a spatial view from the front.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen vereinfacht schematisch dargestellten Tischkühlschrank 10, dessen frontseitig mit einer wärmeisolierenden Tür 11 versehenes Gehäuse 12 eine Kunststoffinnenverkleidung 13, eine dazu beabstandete Außenverkleidung 14 und einen in flüssigen Ausgangskomponenten zwischen den Verkleidungen 13 und 14 eingebrachten Wärmeisolationsschaum 15 aufweist, welcher durch seine adhäsive Wirkung an den Verkleidungen 13 und 14 anhaftet und dadurch dem wärmeisolierenden Gehäuse 12 seine Steifigkeit verleiht. Innerhalb des wärmeisolierenden Gehäuses 12 ist in dessen oberem Abschnitt ein ***-Gefrierfach 16 vorgesehen, welches durch eine wärmeisolierend ausgeführte Gefrierfachtür 17 separat verschließbar ist und welches durch eine wärmeisolierende Zwischenwand 18 an einem unterhalb dem Gefrierfach 16 angeordneten Normalkühlfach 19 wärmeisolierend getrennt ist. Das Normalkühlfach 19 ist mit in gleichmäßigen Abständen übereinander angeordneten, zur Ablage von Kühlgut dienenden Kühlgutablagen 20 versehen und von einem zu einer Verdampferplatine 21 gehörenden, durch einen Platinenabschnitt gebildeten Verdampfer 22 gekühlt, welcher an der der Tür 11 gegenüberliegenden Rückseite des Kühlfaches 19 angeordnet ist. Der mit einer nach dem Rollbond-Verfahren hergestellten Kältemitteikanalanordnung 23 ausgestattete Verdampfer 22 ist wärmeisolationsseitig in wärmeleitendem Kontakt auf die Rückseite der Innenvekleidung 13 aufgebracht und über nicht näher bezeichnete Verbindungskanäle mit einem im Querschnitt im wesentlichen U-förmig ausgebildeten Verdampfer 24 strömungstechnisch verbunden. Der aus einem zweiten Platinenabschnitt der Verdampferplatine 21 herausgeformte Verdampfer 24 weist wie der Verdampfer 22 eine nach dem Rollbond-Verfahren hergestellte Kältemittelkanalanordnung 25 auf und ist mit seiner ebenen Platinenseite wie der Verdampfer 22 in wärmeleitendem Kontakt auf die dem Wärmeisolationsschaum 15 zugewandte Außenseite der Gefrierfachinnenverkleidung 13 aufgebracht. Die Kältemittelkanalanordnung 25 weist eine Kältemitteleinspritzstelle 26 auf, weiche durch Prägung eines nicht näher dargestellten Drosselrohres erzeugt ist (siehe hierzu Fig. 2).Fig. 1 shows a table refrigerator 10 shown schematically simplified, the Housing 12 provided on the front with a heat-insulating door 11 has a plastic inner lining 13, an outer panel 14 spaced apart therefrom and an in introduced liquid starting components between the linings 13 and 14 Has heat insulation foam 15, which due to its adhesive effect clings the panels 13 and 14 and thereby the heat-insulating housing 12 gives its rigidity. Inside the heat-insulating housing 12 is in the a freezer compartment 16 is provided in the upper section, which is insulated by a heat-insulating executed freezer compartment door 17 can be closed separately and which by a heat-insulating partition 18 on one arranged below the freezer compartment 16 Normal refrigerator compartment 19 is separated in a heat-insulating manner. The normal refrigerator compartment 19 is with one another at regular intervals, for storing refrigerated goods serving refrigerated goods shelves 20 and from one to an evaporator board 21 belonging evaporator 22 formed by a circuit board section, which arranged on the rear of the refrigerator compartment 19 opposite the door 11 is. The one with a refrigerant channel arrangement manufactured according to the roll bond process 23 equipped evaporator 22 is on the heat insulation side in thermally conductive Contact applied to the back of the inner lining 13 and about not closer designated connecting channels with a substantially U-shaped in cross section trained evaporator 24 fluidically connected. The one from a second Board section of the evaporator board 21 shaped evaporator 24 has how the evaporator 22 is a refrigerant channel arrangement manufactured according to the roll bond method 25 and is with its flat circuit board side like the evaporator 22 in thermally conductive contact on the outside of the heat insulation foam 15 the freezer compartment lining 13 applied. The refrigerant channel arrangement 25 has a refrigerant injection point 26, which by embossing one not closer Throttle tube shown is generated (see Fig. 2).

Wie insbesondere aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht, ist der Verdampfer 24 auf seiner mit den Ausprägungen für die Kältemittelkanalanordnung 25 versehenen Oberfläche mit einer zum Erhöhung seiner Masse um wenigstens 25% dienenden Mitteln versehen, weiche im vorliegenden Fall als folienähnlicher Werkstoff 27 ausgebildet sind. Der folienähnliche Werkstoff 27, welcher beispielsweise durch eine Bitumenfolie oder eine Schwergummimatte gebildet sein kann, bedeckt die gesamte, den Wärmeisolationsschirm 15 zugewandte Oberfläche des Verdampfers 24 und ist biegeweich ausgeführt, wodurch die folienähnliche Matte 27 in der Lage ist, den Konturen der Kältemittelkanalanordnung 25 zu folgen. Durch die auf die wärmeisolationsseitige Oberfläche des Verdampfers 24 aufgeklebte folienähnliche Matte 27 ist der als guter Leiter für Körperschall erkannte Wärmeisolationsschirm 15 nicht mehr direkt mit dem Verdampfer 24 kontaktiert, so daß letzterer von dem Wärmeisolationsschaum 15 entkoppelt ist. Eine besonders intensive Entkopplung ist dann erreicht, wenn die folienähnliche Matte 27 neben den zur Gewichtserhöhung des Verdampfers 24 dienenden Eigenschaften zusätzlich schwingungsdämpfende Eigenschaften aufweist, in diesem Fall sind die die Verdampferplatine in Schwingungen zu versetzen vermögenden Turbulenzen, welche durch das mit hoher Geschwindigkeit in siedendem Zustand zur Einspritzstelle 26 geförderte Kältemittel verursacht werden, nicht nur durch die infolge der Masseerhöhung deutlich schwingungssteifere Ausbildung des Verdampfers, sondern zusätzlich durch die dampfende Wirkung der Matte 27 abgefangen. Allein durch die Masseerhöhung des Verdampfers 24, bewirkt durch die folienähnliche Matte 27, ist ein für die betriebsbedingt auf den Verdampfer 24 einwirkenden Erregerfrequenzen, hervorgerufen durch die sich bildenden Turbulenzen des eingespritzten Kältemittels derart schwingungssteif, daß auf den Wärmeisolationsschaum 15 eine Übertragung von Körperschall, ausgehend von dem Verdampfer 24, zumindest im wesentlichen vermieden ist.As can be seen in particular from FIG. 2, the evaporator 24 is on its side with the Characteristics for the refrigerant channel arrangement 25 provided with a surface to increase its mass by at least 25% are formed in the present case as a foil-like material 27. The film-like Material 27, which can be, for example, a bitumen film or a heavy rubber mat may be formed, covers the entire heat insulation screen 15 facing surface of the evaporator 24 and is designed to be flexible, whereby the foil-like mat 27 is able to match the contours of the refrigerant channel arrangement 25 to follow. Due to the surface of the evaporator on the heat insulation side 24 glued on foil-like mat 27 is recognized as a good conductor for structure-borne noise Thermal insulation screen 15 no longer contacted directly with the evaporator 24, so that the latter is decoupled from the heat insulation foam 15. A special one intensive decoupling is achieved when the foil-like mat 27 next to the properties serving to increase the weight of the evaporator 24 in addition has vibration-damping properties, in this case they are the evaporator board Turbulence capable of vibrating, which is caused by the conveyed at high speed in the boiling state to the injection point 26 Refrigerants are not only caused by the significant increase in mass Vibration-resistant design of the evaporator, but also through the steaming effect of the mat 27 intercepted. Simply by increasing the mass of the Evaporator 24, caused by the foil-like mat 27, is one for operational reasons excitation frequencies acting on the evaporator 24, caused by the turbulence of the injected refrigerant is so vibration-resistant, that a transfer of structure-borne noise to the heat insulation foam 15, starting from the evaporator 24 is at least substantially avoided.

Claims (9)

  1. Refrigerating appliance (10) with a thermally insulating housing (12), within which there is provided at least one storage space, which is lined by an inner lining (13) and which is cooled by an areal evaporator (24) disposed in thermally conductive contact with the inner lining and arranged in the thermal insulation (15) of the housing, characterised in that the evaporator (24) is provided with means (27) increasing its mass, by which the evaporator (24) is constructed to be substantially stiff in vibration with respect to operationally-caused excitation frequencies acting thereon.
  2. Refrigerating appliance according to claim 1, characterised in that the means (27) are mounted on the evaporator (27) at the thermal insulation side.
  3. Refrigerating appliance according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the means are constructed as a film-like material (27).
  4. Refrigerating appliance according to claim 3, characterised in that the film-like material (27) is constructed to be soft in bending.
  5. Refrigerating appliance according to claim 4, characterised in that the film-like material (27) soft in bending substantially covers the area of the evaporator (24) at the thermal insulation side.
  6. Refrigerating appliance according to one of claims 4 and 5, characterised in that the film-like material (27) soft in bending is constructed as a heavy rubber mat.
  7. Refrigerating appliance according to one of claims 4 and 5, characterised in that the film-like material (27) soft in bending is constructed as a bitumen film.
  8. Refrigerating appliance according to one of claims 4 to 7, characterised in that the film-like material (27) soft in bending increases the mass of the evaporator (24) by at least 25%.
  9. Refrigerating appliance according to one of claims 4 to 8, characterised in that the film-like material (27) soft in bending has properties damping vibration.
EP99923489A 1998-04-28 1999-04-28 Refrigerating device Expired - Lifetime EP1075635B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI9930656T SI1075635T1 (en) 1998-04-28 1999-04-28 Refrigerating device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19818993A DE19818993A1 (en) 1998-04-28 1998-04-28 Refrigerator
DE19818993 1998-04-28
PCT/EP1999/002889 WO1999056069A1 (en) 1998-04-28 1999-04-28 Refrigerating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1075635A1 EP1075635A1 (en) 2001-02-14
EP1075635B1 true EP1075635B1 (en) 2004-06-30

Family

ID=7866062

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99923489A Expired - Lifetime EP1075635B1 (en) 1998-04-28 1999-04-28 Refrigerating device

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1075635B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE270423T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19818993A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2224663T3 (en)
TR (1) TR200002911T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1999056069A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20104425U1 (en) * 2001-03-14 2002-07-25 Liebherr-Werk Lienz Ges.M.B.H., Lienz Refrigerator and / or freezer
DE202005008066U1 (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-08-24 Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH Fridge and / or freezer
DE102008041478A1 (en) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-25 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Noise-reduced refrigeration unit
DE102012202320A1 (en) 2012-02-16 2013-08-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Refrigerating appliance, in particular household refrigerating appliance, and method for its production

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB973994A (en) * 1963-08-01 1964-11-04 Lec Refrigeration Ltd Bottle cooler
DE2020205A1 (en) * 1970-04-25 1971-11-11 Bauknecht Gmbh G Process for the production of a body of a refrigerator or the like.
US3802950A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-04-09 Monsanto Co Cellular polyurethane-bitumen-plastic composite
DE3313044A1 (en) * 1983-04-12 1984-10-18 Helmut 5804 Herdecke Pelzer LAYERED BODY WITH FLEXIBLE PARTIAL AREAS TO REDUCE BODY AND / OR AIR SOUND IN ACOUSTICALLY EXCITED SURFACES
DE4141343A1 (en) * 1991-11-25 1993-05-27 Walter Dipl Phys Jacksch Lining system for vibration damping - has damping plastic mass attached to structure to be damped, over which counter-plate is fitted
JPH0842943A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-16 Hitachi Ltd Vibration-proof weight for refrigerator
US5669232A (en) * 1994-11-22 1997-09-23 Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Refrigerating unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1075635A1 (en) 2001-02-14
ATE270423T1 (en) 2004-07-15
DE59909857D1 (en) 2004-08-05
ES2224663T3 (en) 2005-03-01
TR200002911T2 (en) 2001-01-22
DE19818993A1 (en) 1999-11-04
WO1999056069A1 (en) 1999-11-04

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