EP1067252A2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen von Fliesen - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen von Fliesen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1067252A2
EP1067252A2 EP00830427A EP00830427A EP1067252A2 EP 1067252 A2 EP1067252 A2 EP 1067252A2 EP 00830427 A EP00830427 A EP 00830427A EP 00830427 A EP00830427 A EP 00830427A EP 1067252 A2 EP1067252 A2 EP 1067252A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollows
tiles
tab
predisposed
superiorly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP00830427A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1067252A3 (de
Inventor
Enrico Toni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fratelli Toni Sas Di Toni Enrico Achille & C
Original Assignee
Fratelli Toni Sas Di Toni Enrico Achille & C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ITMO990029 external-priority patent/IT248509Y1/it
Priority claimed from IT1999MO000150 external-priority patent/IT1310630B1/it
Application filed by Fratelli Toni Sas Di Toni Enrico Achille & C filed Critical Fratelli Toni Sas Di Toni Enrico Achille & C
Publication of EP1067252A2 publication Critical patent/EP1067252A2/de
Publication of EP1067252A3 publication Critical patent/EP1067252A3/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips

Definitions

  • the invention can be applied to laying sanded and squared tiles for laying floors or coverings.
  • the main aim of the present invention is to provide a process for laying tiles which overcomes the above-described drawback and therefore the limitations in the prior art.
  • a further aim of the invention is to provide means for laying self-levelling floors or coverings.
  • An advantage of the invention is that laying the tiles is very simple.
  • the process of the invention for laying tiles 1 comprises laying tiles side by side in contact with a prior positioning of shims or tabs 2, each of which is inserted in two hollows 3 afforded on two facing sides 10 of two tiles 1 laid side-by-side.
  • Each hollow 3 is situated at a predetermined distance from the upper surface 11 of the relative tile 1.
  • the tiles 1 can be reciprocally constrained to each other during the laying process, so that the upper surfaces 11 are effectively arranged on a same plane.
  • the tab 2 has an upper reference surface 21 which is predisposed to couple contactingly with a corresponding reference surface 31 which superiorly delimits each hollow 3.
  • the reference surface 31 superiorly delimiting each hollow 3 is situated at a predetermined distance from the upper surface 11 of the tile 1.
  • the reference surface 31 is flat and parallel to the upper surface 11 of the tile 1, the side 10 of which tile 1 affords the hollow 3.
  • the upper reference surface 21 of the tab 2 is flat and smooth, so that it can couple contactingly with the reference surface 31.
  • the tab 2 is further provided with a lower surface 22 which is opposite to the upper reference surface 21 and exhibits the characteristic of being at least partially deformable.
  • the deformability helps to realise a stable coupling of the tab 2 with the inside of the hollow 3, which guarantees contact of the upper reference surface 21 of the single tab 2 with the corresponding reference surface 31 of two facing hollows 3.
  • the coupling as described above gives rise to a coplanar arrangement of the two reference surfaces 31 of the two tiles 1 laid side-by-side, and consequently a coplanar arrangement of the relative upper surfaces 11 of the tiles 1.
  • the action of the tab 2 on the two reference surfaces 31 of the two tiles 1 is made possible by the achievement of a stable coupling of the tab 2 in the hollows 3 it is inserted in, which stable coupling is thanks to the deformability of the lower surface 22 which contacts with the wall of the hollow 3 opposite to the reference surface 31.
  • the lower surface 22 of the tab 2 is flat, though not smooth and continuous but rather corrugated, i.e. exhibiting small deformable bumps.
  • the total thickness of a single tab 2, including the little undeformed bumps, is of such a size as to achieve a tab-hollow coupling which is stable and snug-fitting.
  • the thickness of the tab 2 is calculated according to the thickness of the tile, so that the presence of the hollow 3 will not constitute a weakening factor (and therefore cause fragility) of the area close to the edge where the hollow 3 is afforded. If we consider the usual thickness for a ceramic tile, the tab 2 and therefore the breadth of the hollow will vary from about 1 to 4 mm.
  • the tab 2 is symmetrical with respect to at least a median longitudinal axis thereof; the axis, when the coupling is complete, is parallel to the facing edges 10 of the tiles 1.
  • Each hollow 3 exhibits a length which is shorter than that of the side 10 of the tile 1 in which it is sunk; the hollow 3 is not made at or near to the corners of the tile 1.
  • the shape of the hollow 3 is approximately an arc and is obtained using a rotary peripherally-acting cutting tool constituted by a disc having a predetermined thickness according to the desired breadth of the tab 2.
  • the hollow 3 is preferably cut in a circular segment defined by an arc of circumference which is less than a half-circumference.
  • the tab 2 is so shaped that it will fit in the hollows 3 without widthwise or lengthwise friction intererence in the coupling, though there will be a slight interference in the direction of the thickness.
  • the shape of the hollows 3 as described above means that the tabs 2 destined to couple therein exhibit a slightly crushed shape, symmetrical with respect to the median longitudinal axis which axis, in the coupling with the hollows 3 when two tiles are side-by-side, is parallel to the edges 10 of the tiles 1.
  • the distribution and the position of the hollows 3 along the sides 10 of the tiles 1 is realised in such a way as to guarantee couplings which will enable the desired coplanarity to be achieved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP00830427A 1999-07-09 2000-06-16 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen von Fliesen Ceased EP1067252A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMO990029 IT248509Y1 (it) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Mezzi per la realizzazione della posa in opera di piastrelle.
ITMO990150 1999-07-09
ITMO990029U 1999-07-09
IT1999MO000150 IT1310630B1 (it) 1999-07-09 1999-07-09 Metodo per la realizzazione della posa in opera di piastrelle.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1067252A2 true EP1067252A2 (de) 2001-01-10
EP1067252A3 EP1067252A3 (de) 2001-05-30

Family

ID=26331746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00830427A Ceased EP1067252A3 (de) 1999-07-09 2000-06-16 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verlegen von Fliesen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1067252A3 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2020471A1 (de) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-04 Knauf USG Systems GmbH & Co. KG Trockenbodensystem sowie ein Verfahren zur Erstellung eines Trockenbodensystems
ITRN20110067A1 (it) * 2011-09-19 2011-12-19 Ceramica Faetano S P A Pavimento ceramico a piastrelle.
CN113356516A (zh) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 上海品宅装饰科技有限公司 一种架空安装的无水拼接地砖及其制备和安装方法
RU216876U1 (ru) * 2022-10-26 2023-03-06 Дмитрий Владимирович Семенов Облицовочный элемент

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2319391A1 (de) * 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Inter Wood Maschinen Trockenestrich und verfahren zur herstellung desselben
US4599841A (en) * 1983-04-07 1986-07-15 Inter-Ikea Ag Panel structure comprising boards and for instance serving as a floor or a panel
DE19654320A1 (de) * 1996-01-04 1997-07-10 Coronet Schwarza Gmbh Fliesenartiger Belag

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2319391A1 (de) * 1973-04-17 1974-10-31 Inter Wood Maschinen Trockenestrich und verfahren zur herstellung desselben
US4599841A (en) * 1983-04-07 1986-07-15 Inter-Ikea Ag Panel structure comprising boards and for instance serving as a floor or a panel
DE19654320A1 (de) * 1996-01-04 1997-07-10 Coronet Schwarza Gmbh Fliesenartiger Belag

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2020471A1 (de) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-04 Knauf USG Systems GmbH & Co. KG Trockenbodensystem sowie ein Verfahren zur Erstellung eines Trockenbodensystems
ITRN20110067A1 (it) * 2011-09-19 2011-12-19 Ceramica Faetano S P A Pavimento ceramico a piastrelle.
WO2013041264A1 (en) * 2011-09-19 2013-03-28 Ceramica Faetano S.P.A. Ceramic tiled floor and its laying method
CN113356516A (zh) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-07 上海品宅装饰科技有限公司 一种架空安装的无水拼接地砖及其制备和安装方法
RU216876U1 (ru) * 2022-10-26 2023-03-06 Дмитрий Владимирович Семенов Облицовочный элемент

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1067252A3 (de) 2001-05-30

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