EP1063958A1 - Tetine de sucette - Google Patents

Tetine de sucette

Info

Publication number
EP1063958A1
EP1063958A1 EP99902448A EP99902448A EP1063958A1 EP 1063958 A1 EP1063958 A1 EP 1063958A1 EP 99902448 A EP99902448 A EP 99902448A EP 99902448 A EP99902448 A EP 99902448A EP 1063958 A1 EP1063958 A1 EP 1063958A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hood
suction
suction body
rest
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99902448A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1063958B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Röhrig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bamed AG
Original Assignee
Bamed AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bamed AG filed Critical Bamed AG
Publication of EP1063958A1 publication Critical patent/EP1063958A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1063958B1 publication Critical patent/EP1063958B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C45/0055—Shaping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/0015—Devices specially adapted for taking medicines
    • A61J7/0053—Syringes, pipettes or oral dispensers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/001—Baby-comforters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10—Details; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C45/0055—Shaping
    • B29C2045/0056—Shaping folding back undercut forming parts, e.g. tabs of closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/44—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2083/00—Use of polymers having silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only, in the main chain, as moulding material
    • B29K2083/005—LSR, i.e. liquid silicone rubbers, or derivatives thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pacifier nipple with a divided, elastomeric nipple body, which has a fastening section, a neck section and a head section, and in which a receiving space for substances, e.g. a drug for oral administration is provided.
  • DE 3 503 777 A has already proposed a medication dispenser suction device in which the interior of the entire suction body forms a receiving space for a medicine; the teat body is perforated over approximately half of the longitudinal extent, and on the back it is connected to a refill channel via which the respective medicament can be introduced into the teat body.
  • a releasable closure cap is assigned to the refill channel.
  • similar suction devices have also been proposed in US Pat. No. 5,078,734 A and in WO 91/04 727 A.
  • WO 91/04 727 A has already proposed an embodiment in which the medicament is accommodated between two layers of the nipple body in the front or head section thereof.
  • this is a suction cup that can only be used once, whereas the aim is to be able to use a pacifier with a donation suction cup over a longer period of time, even to dispense medication more frequently.
  • the disadvantage of incomplete administration of the - 2-part medication when sucking on the pacifier also applies to the pacifier according to CH 684 160 A.
  • the interior of the teat body of this pacifier is divided by a partition, the respective medicament being received in the interior of the neck portion of the teat body, which is separated from the head or palate portion by the partition. There are numerous small perforations in this section of the neck for administering the medication.
  • the object of the invention to provide a teat of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which the medication to be administered does not have to be introduced from the back of the outside of the pacifier, for the fastening section of the teat body, so that this teat can be used with a disassembly-safe pacifier, for example according to AT 338 440 B, is suitable; Furthermore, the teat should be simple to manufacture and easy to clean, and filling with a medication should nevertheless be unproblematic. - 3 -
  • the pacifier according to the invention of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the receiving space is provided in the head section separated from the neck section, and in that the head section is designed with a sealing lip which bears against the rest of the suction body and can be lifted off.
  • the medication to be administered or the substance in general is thus accommodated in the front head section of the teat body, which ensures that the child gradually absorbs the substance when the pacifier is used.
  • its sealing lip can be lifted off from the rest of the suction body to a corresponding extent.
  • the substance can also be administered to the toddler by lifting the sealing lip, in this case less, in which case the extent of lifting can be controlled by the strength of the suction.
  • the present suction device can also be cleaned easily and well if the sealing lip is lifted off or turned inside out from the rest of the suction device body.
  • this teat design is also advantageously used to collect the toddler's saliva, e.g. for medical examinations, since saliva during suction by lifting the sealing lip past the "valve seat" formed by the remaining suction body into the interior of the head section, i.e. in its receiving space, in sufficient quantities. It is also advantageous to attach a foam body in the receiving space that receives the saliva in the manner of a sponge. This foam body can have the shape of a slotted ring, for example.
  • the head section has a hood which is connected to the rest of the suction body and adjoins the rest of the suction body over at least part of the circumference via a dividing line and can be turned inside out has proven to be particularly advantageous.
  • the nipple can be manufactured in a state in which the hood is turned inside out so that there are no overlapping parts in this state, which simplifies manufacture in one piece.
  • the preferred one-piece design of the suction body not only has the advantage of simple manufacture, but also - 4 - This also means that it is more resistant to unwanted separation, as can be the case, for example, in the case of a production of the suction body in parts and their subsequent connection, for example by gluing.
  • the hood is integrally connected to the rest of the suction body.
  • the hood in one piece to the rest of the suction body via a more or less strip-shaped outer web, which forms part of the suction body shell, it is nevertheless in view of the higher strength that can be achieved as well the ultimately simpler design and manufacture, particularly favorable, if the hood is connected to an end wall that closes off the neck section via an axial, central shaft part.
  • the hood can thus be turned inside out with its entire free edge facing the rest of the suction body in the normal position in the direction away from the fastening and neck portion of the suction body, so that an upturned "shell” is then present, which has a central "stem” ", the shaft part, is connected to the rest of the suction body in one piece.
  • the shaft part has at least one opening for clamping medication in tablet or capsule form.
  • the rest of the suction body expediently has a shoulder-shaped or shoulder-shaped contact surface on the circumference of the partition as a "valve seat", where the free edge of the hood rests in the normal position.
  • a passage with a correspondingly small cross section may be provided so as not to cause an undesired, excessive leakage of the medication before use of the pacifier provided with the nipple.
  • an advantageous embodiment is characterized in that at least one channel-shaped passage is formed on the edge of the hood adjacent to the rest of the suction body and the edge of the hood is otherwise in contact with the rest of the suction body as a sealing lip.
  • a flow opening may be provided.
  • the sucker body can consist of the most varied of rubber materials, preferably it is made of silicone rubber.
  • the invention also relates to an advantageous method for producing a nipple according to the invention, the nipple body being formed from an injection-moldable mass, in particular silicone rubber, and this method is distinguished according to the invention in that the nipple body is shaped in the state with the hood turned outwards , and that the hood is turned back into its normal position after the vacuum body has been removed from the mold.
  • this method is distinguished according to the invention in that the nipple body is shaped in the state with the hood turned outwards , and that the hood is turned back into its normal position after the vacuum body has been removed from the mold.
  • At least one flow opening is formed at the same time with the help of at least one mandrel insert during the shaping of the suction body with the hood turned outwards. Furthermore, it is advantageous if at least one opening is formed simultaneously in the shaft part with the help of at least one mandrel insert during the shaping of the suction body.
  • the invention also relates to a device for producing the present teat according to the method according to the invention, with a shape corresponding to the teat body, wherein according to the invention a shape is assigned to the core for forming the hood turned outward. Furthermore, it is advantageous here if a further core opposite the core for forming the everted hood is provided for forming the hollow fastening and neck portions of the suction body. However, this further core can be omitted if a full design of the fastening and neck section suction body should be desired.
  • the shape has recesses for inserts for forming the flow opening (s) in the hood and / or the opening (s) in the shaft part.
  • Fig.l shows an axial section through a suction body according to the line I-I in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 2 shows a corresponding axial section through this suction body according to the line II -II in Fig.l;
  • Figures 3 and 4 corresponding sectional views of this sucker body, but in these Figures 3 and 4, however, the hood defining the head portion of the sucker body is turned inside out;
  • FIGS. 6 to 9 in the representations according to FIGS. 1 to 4 corresponding longitudinal sectional representations show a modified suction body in the state of use (FIGS. 6, 7) or in the state during demolding (FIGS. 8, 9).
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show a pacifier nipple body which is designated with a total of 1 and is particularly preferred at the moment and which is suitable for disassembly-safe / attachment in a pacifier, for example in accordance with AT 338 440 B or AT 379 508 B. Since such disassembly-proof pacifiers are generally well known, a description of them can be omitted here, and it is sufficient to explain the teat body 1.
  • the present suction body 1 has a bead-like rear fastening section 2, with which it is held in the assembled state in a manner known per se on the back of a pacifier shield, not shown here, furthermore a neck section 3 and a head section (a palate piece) 4 with the neck section 3 larger cross-sectional dimensions.
  • the neck section 3 is closed at its front end by an end wall 5, which at the same time delimits a receiving space 6 in the interior of the head section 4 to the rear.
  • the head section 4 is formed by a hood 7, which is connected to the end wall 5 and thus to the rest of the suction body 2, 3 via a central shaft part 8. This - 7 -
  • Hood 7 lies in the area of an edge 9 or a dividing line 10 on the other suction body 2, 3 more or less sealingly, whereby the curvature of the hood 7 can also provide a pretension and thus a certain contact or sealing pressure.
  • a valve seat-like shoulder or shoulder area 11 is formed around the end wall 5 of the neck section 3, in which, as can be seen from FIG. 1, at least one small passage channel 12 can be formed locally, if necessary.
  • such a channel-shaped passage 12 could also be formed by locally forming an indentation with a correspondingly small cross section at the edge 9 of the hood 7.
  • At least one flow opening in the manner of a perforation can be provided in the hood 7, as indicated in FIG. 1 at 13.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 in which the suction body 1 is shown in a configuration in which the Hood 7 "outwards", ie away from the rest of the sucker body.
  • the hood 7 can have a somewhat modified shape compared to the normal configuration according to FIGS. 1 and 2, namely with a narrower edge 9, so that in the normal state according to FIGS. 1 and 2 the hood 7, as mentioned, is pretensioned on the "valve seat" 11 is present.
  • This and the curvature of the hood 7 also ensure a certain dimensional stability of the head section 4 of the suction device 1.
  • the mold jaws 14, 15 define a mold cavity 18, 19 into which, in the closed state of the mold, a front core 20 with a head 21 projects corresponding to the interior of the hood 7 (FIGS. 3, 4).
  • a front core 20 with a head 21 projects corresponding to the interior of the hood 7 (FIGS. 3, 4).
  • pin-like inserts 22, 23 with front spikes 24, 25 for forming the flow openings 13 (see FIG. 1) in the corresponding bores or in the mold jaws 14, 15 the same recesses used.
  • Another core 26 serves to form the hollow neck section 3 and fastening section 2 on the inside.
  • the described suction body 1 is preferably produced in one piece from an elastomer, in particular from silicone rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer, the hood 7 being turned back into the normal configuration according to FIGS. 1 and 2 after the actual shaping.
  • a substance such as a medicament
  • a substance can be filled into the receiving space 6 within the hood 7, in that the edge 7 of the hood 7 is at least partially lifted off the remaining suction body 2, 3.
  • the substance can e.g. be liquid or powdery, but it can also be in the form of a tablet or capsule (e.g. with delayed release of active ingredient), as is schematically illustrated at 27 in FIG.
  • the described nipple 1 can also be used to collect saliva of the child using the pacifier in the receiving space 6 within the hood 7 for a wide variety of examinations. It is also conceivable to attach a foam rubber body in the receiving space 6 in the interior of the head section 4 to absorb the saliva.
  • FIG. 6 shows, together with FIGS. 7 to 9, a modified embodiment of the suction device 1, compared to the suction device according to FIGS. 1 to 4, this modification consisting in that a shaft part 8 'with an opening 29 is provided.
  • the nipple 1 according to FIGS. 6 to 9 corresponds to that according to FIGS. 1 to 4, especially as regards the neck section 3 and the head section 4 with the hood 7 and the channel-shaped passage 12 and the passage opening 13, so that a new one Description of this can be omitted.
  • this modified suction body is also produced in the same way as explained above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and in particular FIG. 5, namely with the hood 7 turned outwards, cf. 8 and 9.
  • a mandrel insert comparable to the mandrel inserts 22, 23 according to FIG. 5 (which serve there for the production of the passage openings 13) can be provided, as shown schematically in FIG dashed line is indicated at 30. (It should be noted that the modified form of the shaft part was not drawn in the form itself in FIG. 5).
  • the shown suction body 1 has a non-circular cross-section, i.e. an oval cross section with a larger transverse axis visible from Fig.l (or Fig.6) and a smaller transverse axis recognizable from Fig.2 (or Fig.7).
  • a cross-sectionally elliptical suction cup shape is mostly preferred today, but it goes without saying that the design according to the invention also applies to other suction cups, e.g. with a circular cross-sectional configuration.
  • the material thickness in the area of the hood 7, the neck section 3 and the end wall 5 can, for example, be of the order of magnitude of 1 mm, and the shaft part 8 can, for example, be cylindrical, with a diameter of approximately 2 mm.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une tétine de sucette comportant un corps de tétine (1) élastomère subdivisé en un segment de fixation (2), un col (3) et une partie de tête (4), et présentant un espace libre (6) pour recevoir des substances, un médicament à administrer oralement par exemple. Cet espace libre (6) se situe dans la partie de tête (4) isolée du col (3). La partie de tête (4) est formée par une calotte (7) pouvant être retournée, elle-même formée avec une lèvre d'étanchéité (9') s'appuyant au reste du corps de tétine (2, 3) et pouvant en être décollée.
EP99902448A 1998-03-18 1999-02-04 Tetine de sucette Expired - Lifetime EP1063958B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT47798 1998-03-18
AT0047798A AT405717B (de) 1998-03-18 1998-03-18 Schnuller-sauger
PCT/AT1999/000029 WO1999047100A1 (fr) 1998-03-18 1999-02-04 Tetine de sucette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1063958A1 true EP1063958A1 (fr) 2001-01-03
EP1063958B1 EP1063958B1 (fr) 2004-05-26

Family

ID=3491668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99902448A Expired - Lifetime EP1063958B1 (fr) 1998-03-18 1999-02-04 Tetine de sucette

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6575999B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1063958B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002506687A (fr)
AT (1) AT405717B (fr)
BR (1) BR9908978A (fr)
DE (1) DE59909594D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2218989T3 (fr)
TW (1) TW418687U (fr)
WO (1) WO1999047100A1 (fr)

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JP2002023628A (ja) 2000-07-07 2002-01-23 Fujitsu Ltd 電子的貿易取引サーバ、売主用クライアント、買主用クライアント及び電子的貿易取引方法
US8603514B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2013-12-10 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid dissolve dosage form incorporating taste-masking compositions
US10285910B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2019-05-14 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US11207805B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-12-28 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Process for manufacturing a resulting pharmaceutical film
US7357891B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2008-04-15 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for making an ingestible film
US20110033542A1 (en) 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Monosol Rx, Llc Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US8900497B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for making a film having a substantially uniform distribution of components
US20070281003A1 (en) 2001-10-12 2007-12-06 Fuisz Richard C Polymer-Based Films and Drug Delivery Systems Made Therefrom
US8765167B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-07-01 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US20190328679A1 (en) 2001-10-12 2019-10-31 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US8900498B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting multi-layer pharmaceutical film
DE10205498B3 (de) * 2002-02-09 2004-02-26 Martina Wieland Saugvorrichtung für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder
US7328706B2 (en) 2002-05-06 2008-02-12 Dynamic Mouth Devices Llc Therapeutic and protective dental device useful as an intra-oral delivery system
US7500984B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2009-03-10 Monosol Rx, Llc Pacifier with thin-film reservoir and method for use thereof
US20070048347A1 (en) 2005-08-26 2007-03-01 Laura Bardach Intra-oral device for treating obesity
US8118773B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2012-02-21 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Oral administration device
US20080172089A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-17 Fernandez Melissa J Pacifier with integral protective nipple housing
US8066738B2 (en) 2008-03-31 2011-11-29 Playtex Products, Inc. Pacifier
US9161888B2 (en) * 2009-01-13 2015-10-20 Michelle Lamar Pacifier apparatus
AT508548B1 (de) * 2009-09-11 2011-02-15 Mam Babyartikel Verfahren zur zumindest abschnittsweisen verbindung von wänden eines hohlkörpers sowie hohlkörper
US20120053632A1 (en) * 2010-08-26 2012-03-01 Tamir Tirosh Pacifier
US9149959B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2015-10-06 Monosol Rx, Llc Manufacturing of small film strips
USD658303S1 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-04-24 Playtex Products, Llc Three petal teether
USD657471S1 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-04-10 Playtex Products, Llc Four petal teether
USD658773S1 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-05-01 Playtex Products, Llc Two petal teether
CH708892A1 (de) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-29 Medela Holding Ag Trainingssaugereinheit.
US10575976B2 (en) 2015-04-30 2020-03-03 Dynamic Mouth Devices, L.L.C. Method and apparatus for weight management utilizing an intra-oral device
US11273131B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2022-03-15 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions with enhanced permeation
BR112018072539A2 (pt) 2016-05-05 2019-03-26 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. composições de epinefrina de administração aumentada
CN110099657A (zh) * 2016-10-14 2019-08-06 多德尔有限责任公司 卫生安抚奶嘴器具及方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002506687A (ja) 2002-03-05
BR9908978A (pt) 2000-11-14
ATA47798A (de) 1999-03-15
DE59909594D1 (de) 2004-07-01
EP1063958B1 (fr) 2004-05-26
TW418687U (en) 2001-01-11
AT405717B (de) 1999-11-25
WO1999047100A1 (fr) 1999-09-23
US6575999B1 (en) 2003-06-10
ES2218989T3 (es) 2004-11-16

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