EP1057754B1 - Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Müllbehältern und zu deren Entleerung in ein mit einer solchen Vorrichtung versehenen Sammelfahrzeug - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Müllbehältern und zu deren Entleerung in ein mit einer solchen Vorrichtung versehenen Sammelfahrzeug Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1057754B1
EP1057754B1 EP00490020A EP00490020A EP1057754B1 EP 1057754 B1 EP1057754 B1 EP 1057754B1 EP 00490020 A EP00490020 A EP 00490020A EP 00490020 A EP00490020 A EP 00490020A EP 1057754 B1 EP1057754 B1 EP 1057754B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refuse
bin
refuse bin
wall
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00490020A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1057754A1 (de
Inventor
Robert Flamme
Etienne Flamme
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Flamme Environnement SA
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Flamme Environnement SA
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Publication date
Application filed by Flamme Environnement SA filed Critical Flamme Environnement SA
Publication of EP1057754A1 publication Critical patent/EP1057754A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for handling bins for empty them into a collection vehicle.
  • collection vehicles For handling garbage cans which can be relatively heavy, collection vehicles are generally fitted with a device for emptying them.
  • compartmentalized bins have appeared that is to say having, inside the envelope at least one wall of separation thus dividing the bin into at least two compartments.
  • the collection vehicle then has a suitable opening, that is to say at least two mouths side by side each corresponding to a type of waste.
  • the pipe wall accompanies it and prevents any mixing of waste.
  • Such a device is only suitable for one type of bin.
  • the object of the invention is in particular to allow the manipulation of different garbage cans, whether they are compartmentalized or not.
  • the partition wall is carried by a single point of attachment by an arm articulated so as to be able to pivot this partition wall according to a complex movement to bring it to an active position in which the flap extends in a plane parallel to the plane in which the device moves handling.
  • the system is, on the one hand, fragile and, on the other hand, cumbersome.
  • the subject of the invention is therefore a handling device of the aforementioned type. characterized in that the movable pipe wall is carried by the ends of the two arms of a fork articulated on the gripping means and this wall of mobile pipe is itself, by at least one articulation, guided in rotation on the ends of the fork with which it is associated.
  • the invention also relates to the collection vehicle provided with the device according to the invention.
  • the means for lifting and tilting the trash can either be independent, or dependent, that is to say that the trajectory imposed by the lifting means causes the bin to tip over.
  • the movable pipe wall is carried by the ends of the two arms 18 of a fork articulated on the gripping means and this wall 5 of mobile pipe is itself, by at least one articulation 19, guided in rotation on the ends of the fork with which it is associated.
  • control means indirectly activates a means 12 for selecting that of the openings of the collection vehicle into which the waste must be discharged.
  • this selection means activates the positioning of a movable flap 12 located downstream of the opening of the truck collection in which opening the waste is poured which component can occupy at least two positions Z1, Z2, Z3, such that, in one (Z2) of these positions, the flap constitutes a separation allowing to keep dividing each from the two flows from the compartmentalized bin to two lines 13, 14 separate and in the other position (Z1, Z3), allows to group and / or orient all the waste from the trash to one of the two pipes above.
  • the movable flap can occupy three positions according to which it directs the waste towards one or the other of the two conduits.
  • the selection means actuates a means to modify the trajectory of the handling device.
  • This stop is presented by the underside of an arm preferably fixed.
  • the movable pipe wall extends in a plane substantially parallel to the plane containing the rear face of the bin, i.e. the one whose upper edge has the groove on which the aforementioned spout hangs.
  • This means of articulation of the pipe wall on the fork is a conventional or rotary, pneumatic, electric or hydraulic cylinder.
  • the wall 5 of movable pipe folds towards the interior of the fork thus occupying the space which, on two sides, is bordered by the two arms of the fork, which arms are then substantially parallel to the front of the bin.
  • this pipe wall is perpendicular to the plane defined by the arms, which arms are then in a plane parallel to the plane of opening the trash can.
  • the movable pipe wall is a sheet folded in half with the inside of the fold containing the means of articulation of this pipe wall on the ends of the fork.
  • a second sheet fixed above the gripping means and on the frame which carries them constitutes with the movable pipe wall, a corridor.
  • this bin is filled with recyclable material or not recyclable, the material is oriented towards the appropriate opening.
  • the partition wall occupies a small space and does not interfere with operators.
  • the large stop of the gripping means is much more effective than the clamps used to date and do not damage garbage cans.
  • the collection vehicle therefore includes a handling device conforms to the various characteristics set out above.
  • the waste bin opening also includes a flap mobile able to occupy at least two positions, such as, in one of these two positions, the flap constitutes a separation allowing to keep divided each of the two flows from the compartmentalized bin to two pipes separate and in the other position allows to group and / or orient the whole waste from the trash to one of the two aforementioned pipes.
  • the system thus produced is compact, it can pass from the position active with inaction while moving the bin, which is extremely advantageous because the position of this partition is done in masked time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Müllbehältern zum Ausleeren derselben in ein Sammelfahrzeug, welche folgendes umfasst:
    eine Einrichtung (3) zum Erfassen des Müllbehälters,
    eine Einrichtung (4) zum Verbringen des Müllbehälters in eine vertikale Ebene,
    eine Einrichtung zum Kippen des Müllbehälters unter mindestens eine im Fahrzeug ausgebildete Öffnung,
    eine als Leitungswandung bezeichnete Wandung (5), die über der Erfassungseinrichtung angeordnet ist, um beim Kippen des Müllbehälters die aus dem Müllbehälter kommenden Abfälle zu leiten, und die zwischen einer so genannten aktiven Position (A), in welcher die Leitungswandung sich in der Verlängerung einer Trennwandung (7) positioniert, mit welcher der erfasste Müllbehälter ausgerüstet ist, und einer so genannten Einziehposition (E) bewegbar ist, sowie
    eine Einrichtung (10) zum Verlagern der Leitungswandung in die erforderliche Position im Ansprechen auf einen Befehl, der über eine Steuereinrichtung (9) eingegeben wird,
    dadurch GEKENNZEICHNET, dass die bewegbare Leitungswandung über ihre Enden von zwei Armen (18) einer auf der Erfassungseinrichtung angelenkten getragen ist und dass diese bewegbare Leitungswandung (5) ihrerseits über mindestens eine Anlenkung (19) auf den Enden der Gabelung, mit welchen sie verbunden ist, geführt in Drehung versetzt wird.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zumindest indirekt die Steuereinrichtung eine Einrichtung (12) zum Auswählen derjenigen unter den Öffnungen des Sammelfahrzeugs betätigt, in welche die Abfälle auszukippen sind.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auswahleinrichtung die Positionierung einer beweglichen Klappe (12) ansteuert, welche sich auf der Abströmseite der Öffnung des Sammelfahrzeugs befindet, in welche die Abfälle entleert werden, wobei die Klappe mindestens zwei Positionen (Z1, Z2, Z3) so einnehmen kann, dass sie in einer (Z2) dieser Positionen ein Trennelement bildet, welches es ermöglicht, jeden von den zu zwei getrennten Leitungen (13, 14) zugeleiteten Ströme aus dem unterteilten Müllbehälter voneinander getrennt zu halten, und in der anderen Stellung (Z1, Z3) eine Neugruppierung und/oder Ausrichtung der gesamten Abfälle, die aus dem Müllbehälter stammen, zu einer der beiden vorgenannten Leitungen auszurichten.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Auswahleinrichtung eine Einrichtung zum Verändern der Bahn der Handhabungsvorrichtung ansteuert.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Einrichtung zum Erfassen des Abfallbehälters folgendes umfasst:
    einerseits einen zumindest einen nach oben gerichteten Kamm (15), der in einer nach unten offenen Nut (16) in Eingriff kommt, die am oberen Rand des Abfallbehälters vorhanden ist, und vornehmlich die Vorderseite des Abfallbehälters, und
    andererseits eine schmale Abstützfläche (17), welche nach unten gekehrt ist und einen Anschlag bildet, auf dem sich die Oberseite einer der beiden Seitenflächen abstützt, die senkrecht zu der Fläche verlaufen, welche die Nut aufweist.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Anschlag auf der Unterseite eines Armes ausgebildet ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei der beweglichen Leitungswandung um ein in zwei Hälften gebogenes Blech handelt, wobei die Biegung im Inneren die Einrichtungen zur Anlenkung dieser Leitungswandung auf den Enden der Gabelung umschließt.
  8. Sammelfahrzeug, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 aufweist.
  9. Sammelfahrzeug nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Öffnung zum Auskippen von Abfallbehältern darüber hinaus eine bewegliche Klappe aufweist, welche mindestens zwei Positionen einnehmen kann, so dass in der einen dieser beiden Positionen die Klappe ein Trennelement bildet, welches es ermöglicht, jeden der beiden Ströme aus dem unterteilten Abfallbehälter zu zwei getrennten Leitungen voneinander getrennt zu halten, und in der anderen Position eine Neugruppierung und/oder Ausrichtung der aus dem Abfallbehälter kommenden Abfälle insgesamt zu einer der beiden genannten Leitungen hin auszurichten.
EP00490020A 1999-06-01 2000-05-26 Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Müllbehältern und zu deren Entleerung in ein mit einer solchen Vorrichtung versehenen Sammelfahrzeug Expired - Lifetime EP1057754B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9907115A FR2794441B1 (fr) 1999-06-01 1999-06-01 Dispositif de manipulation de poubelles pour les vider dans un vehicule de collecte et vehicules de collecte pourvus de ce dispositif
FR9907115 1999-06-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1057754A1 EP1057754A1 (de) 2000-12-06
EP1057754B1 true EP1057754B1 (de) 2002-11-13

Family

ID=9546424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00490020A Expired - Lifetime EP1057754B1 (de) 1999-06-01 2000-05-26 Vorrichtung zur Handhabung von Müllbehältern und zu deren Entleerung in ein mit einer solchen Vorrichtung versehenen Sammelfahrzeug

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1057754B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE227682T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60000761T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2182764T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2794441B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2881408B1 (fr) 2005-01-31 2008-11-14 Flamme Environnement Sa Vehicule de collecte selective de produits, tels que notamment des dechets menagers, stockes dans des contenants, tels que notamment des poubelles
GB2558903B (en) * 2017-01-18 2019-08-28 Dillon Waste Unlimited Company A loading system for refuse collection vehicles

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3629291A1 (de) * 1986-08-28 1988-03-10 Zoeller Kipper Hubkipp- oder kippvorrichtung zum entleeren von behaeltern, die mit einer trennwand versehen sind
DE3703557C2 (de) * 1987-02-06 1995-07-06 Otto Lift Systeme Gmbh Schüttung an einem Müllfahrzeug
DE3829076C1 (de) * 1988-08-27 1989-12-28 E.S.D. Entsorgungs-Systeme Fuer Deutschland Gmbh & Co, 8900 Augsburg, De
EP0592530A4 (en) * 1991-07-10 1994-07-27 Collin Joseph Hickey Collection vehicle for recyclable elements
DE4415721A1 (de) * 1993-05-06 1994-11-10 Mfs Multi Funktions System Gmb Schüttgut- bzw. Müllsammelbehälter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60000761D1 (de) 2002-12-19
ATE227682T1 (de) 2002-11-15
DE60000761T2 (de) 2003-07-03
FR2794441B1 (fr) 2001-08-03
ES2182764T3 (es) 2003-03-16
FR2794441A1 (fr) 2000-12-08
EP1057754A1 (de) 2000-12-06

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