EP1051720A1 - Electrical lamp for a headlight of a vehicle - Google Patents
Electrical lamp for a headlight of a vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- EP1051720A1 EP1051720A1 EP99962083A EP99962083A EP1051720A1 EP 1051720 A1 EP1051720 A1 EP 1051720A1 EP 99962083 A EP99962083 A EP 99962083A EP 99962083 A EP99962083 A EP 99962083A EP 1051720 A1 EP1051720 A1 EP 1051720A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- light
- bulb
- plastic
- lamp bulb
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J5/00—Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J5/50—Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
- H01J5/54—Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it supported by a separate part, e.g. base
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
- F21S41/192—Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01K—ELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
- H01K1/00—Details
- H01K1/42—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp
- H01K1/46—Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp supported by a separate part, e.g. base, cap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2102/00—Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electric lamp for a vehicle headlight according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Such an electric lamp is disclosed, for example, in international patent application WO 97/25733.
- This laid-open specification describes an electric light bulb, in particular a motor vehicle headlight lamp, with an incandescent filament enclosed in a glass lamp bulb and a lamp base consisting of metal and plastic parts.
- the gas-tight pinch base of the lamp bulb is fixed in a metallic holder part, which in turn is connected directly or via an intermediate ring to a metallic, ring-shaped carrier sleeve.
- the metallic support sleeve is anchored in the plastic base part of the lamp base equipped with the electrical connections of the lamp.
- the ring-shaped carrier sleeve has three reference lugs which are arranged in one plane and are distributed equidistantly around the circumference of the carrier sleeve and which engage in the lamp mounting opening of the reflector, and a pressure spring acting radially outwards , which rests resiliently on the edge of the lamp mounting opening of the reflector.
- the mounting opening of the reflector is sealed by means of a silicone or rubber ring which is arranged between the outer wall of the reflector and the annular flange of the plastic base part.
- a disadvantage of this lamp is that the plastic surface of the flange is accessible through the mounting opening of the reflector for the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the filament. This plastic surface is affected by the infrared radiation emitted by the incandescent filament and additionally by the absorption of the generated light heats and tends to evaporate. In addition, the aforementioned light absorption reduces the efficiency of the headlamp.
- the vehicle headlight lamp according to the invention has a lamp base, a translucent lamp bulb and at least one illuminant enclosed by the lamp bulb, the lamp base having a plastic base part provided with the electrical connections of the lamp and at least one metallic holder part for the lamp bulb anchored in the plastic base part.
- the surfaces of the plastic base part facing the lamp bulb are provided with a light-reflecting coating.
- the light-reflecting coating reduces the light absorption of the plastic base part and thereby reduces its thermal load and thus improves the evaporation behavior of the plastic base part.
- the light-reflecting coating increases the efficiency of the headlamp, since the light striking the plastic surfaces can now be used by the light-reflecting coating for the headlamp reflector.
- the light-reflecting coating is advantageously embodied as an aluminum layer, because it has the same high level of light reflection as the headlight reflector and sufficient adhesion to the plastic base part.
- the aluminum layer is advantageously designed as an aluminum-containing color layer.
- the aluminum layer can advantageously also consist of an aluminum sheet which covers the lamp bulb. nimble plastic! covers the lamp base and the side facing the lamp bulb is polished.
- Figure 1 is a schematic, partially sectioned representation of the preferred embodiment of the lamp according to the invention
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the plastic base part and the support sleeve of the lamp shown in Figure 1
- the preferred exemplary embodiment of the invention is a single-filament halogen incandescent lamp which is intended for use in a motor vehicle headlight.
- This lamp has a glass, essentially cylindrical lamp bulb 10 with a gas-tightly closed squeezing foot 10a.
- the dome 10b of the lamp bulb 10 is provided with a light-absorbing coating.
- the squeezing foot 10a of the lamp bulb 10 is fixed in a metallic holder, which consists of the cup-like holder part 14a, the intermediate ring 14e and the annular carrier sleeve 14b.
- the lamp base also has a plastic base part 15 provided with the electrical connections 16, 17 of the lamp, in which the ring-shaped metallic carrier sleeve 14b is anchored.
- the carrier sleeve 14b has three reference lugs 14c lying in one plane and a pressure spring 14d for mounting the lamp in the reflector 20 of a motor vehicle headlight.
- the reflector 20 is sealed by means of a silicone sealing ring 19 which bears on the outer wall 20b of the reflector 20 and on the annular flange 15a of the plastic base part 15.
- a silicone sealing ring 19 which bears on the outer wall 20b of the reflector 20 and on the annular flange 15a of the plastic base part 15.
- FIG. 1 the structure of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment and its use represented schematically in a headlight.
- the upper side of the annular flange 15a facing the lamp bulb 10 is printed with a light-reflecting, aluminum-containing color layer 21 (FIG. 2), which has essentially the same light reflectance and the same color tone as the reflector 20.
- an aluminum layer can also be vapor-deposited on the top of the annular flange 15a.
- a further alternative to the colored layer consists in covering the upper side of the annular flange 15a with an aluminum sheet, the surface of which facing the lamp bulb is polished.
- another metallic coating of the top of the annular flange 15a can also be carried out, provided that this has a similarly high degree of reflection as the reflection surface of the headlight reflector.
- the reflective coating 21 can also consist of a steel sheet which covers the upper side of the annular flange 15a facing the lamp bulb.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19855403A DE19855403A1 (en) | 1998-12-01 | 1998-12-01 | Electric lamp for a vehicle headlight |
DE19855403 | 1998-12-01 | ||
PCT/DE1999/003762 WO2000033343A1 (en) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-26 | Electrical lamp for a headlight of a vehicle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1051720A1 true EP1051720A1 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
EP1051720B1 EP1051720B1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=7889633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99962083A Expired - Lifetime EP1051720B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 | 1999-11-26 | Electrical lamp for a headlight of a vehicle |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1051720B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4436570B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100669555B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1289446A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE299615T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2318850A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19855403A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2244234T3 (en) |
HU (1) | HU225579B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW432444B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000033343A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4068124B2 (en) | 2004-10-04 | 2008-03-26 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Lamp socket with improved heat conduction |
DE102005007048A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2006-08-17 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Lamp base and electric lamp |
US9285093B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Self-locating light source module |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8001833A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-16 | Philips Nv | LOW-PRESSURE MERCURY DISCHARGE LAMP. |
DE8337093U1 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-05-30 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 8000 München | INTERMEDIATE BASE FOR A SINGLE-SIDED BASED DISCHARGE LAMP |
DE8337094U1 (en) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-05-30 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH, 8000 München | BASE FOR A SINGLE-SIDED BASED DISCHARGE LAMP |
FR2590725B1 (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1988-06-17 | Elf Aquitaine | FLUORESCENT TUBE LAMP |
JP3828931B2 (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 2006-10-04 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Reflective lamp |
US5506474A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-04-09 | General Electric Company | Compact fluorescent lamp using a light reflecting adhesive material |
DE19546198A1 (en) * | 1995-12-11 | 1997-06-12 | Holzer Walter Prof Dr H C Ing | Compact lamp |
CN1097283C (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 2002-12-25 | 电灯专利信托有限公司 | Electric lamp with uncemented base |
JPH09320527A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-12 | Toko Inc | Fluorescent tube for portable lamp |
-
1998
- 1998-12-01 DE DE19855403A patent/DE19855403A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-11-26 ES ES99962083T patent/ES2244234T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-26 WO PCT/DE1999/003762 patent/WO2000033343A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-11-26 CA CA002318850A patent/CA2318850A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-11-26 EP EP99962083A patent/EP1051720B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-26 CN CN99802546A patent/CN1289446A/en active Pending
- 1999-11-26 JP JP2000585901A patent/JP4436570B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-11-26 DE DE59912266T patent/DE59912266D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-26 KR KR1020007008390A patent/KR100669555B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-26 HU HU0100213A patent/HU225579B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-11-26 AT AT99962083T patent/ATE299615T1/en active
- 1999-11-30 TW TW088120913A patent/TW432444B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0033343A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2244234T3 (en) | 2005-12-01 |
HU225579B1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
CN1289446A (en) | 2001-03-28 |
CA2318850A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
HUP0100213A2 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
TW432444B (en) | 2001-05-01 |
KR100669555B1 (en) | 2007-01-15 |
WO2000033343A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
JP2002531917A (en) | 2002-09-24 |
ATE299615T1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
DE19855403A1 (en) | 2000-06-08 |
KR20010040526A (en) | 2001-05-15 |
HUP0100213A3 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
DE59912266D1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
EP1051720B1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
JP4436570B2 (en) | 2010-03-24 |
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