TW432444B - Electric lamp for a vehicle head light - Google Patents

Electric lamp for a vehicle head light Download PDF

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Publication number
TW432444B
TW432444B TW088120913A TW88120913A TW432444B TW 432444 B TW432444 B TW 432444B TW 088120913 A TW088120913 A TW 088120913A TW 88120913 A TW88120913 A TW 88120913A TW 432444 B TW432444 B TW 432444B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
plastic
base
bulb
lamp
Prior art date
Application number
TW088120913A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Peter Helbig
Original Assignee
Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of TW432444B publication Critical patent/TW432444B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J5/00Details relating to vessels or to leading-in conductors common to two or more basic types of discharge tubes or lamps
    • H01J5/50Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it
    • H01J5/54Means forming part of the tube or lamps for the purpose of providing electrical connection to it supported by a separate part, e.g. base
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/10Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
    • F21S41/19Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21S41/192Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01KELECTRIC INCANDESCENT LAMPS
    • H01K1/00Details
    • H01K1/42Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp
    • H01K1/46Means forming part of the lamp for the purpose of providing electrical connection, or support for, the lamp supported by a separate part, e.g. base, cap
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles

Abstract

This invention relates to a vehicle head light furnished with a metal-plastic-base. The lamp base contains a metallic holder (14a-14e) for the light bulb (1), and a plastic base-part (15) designed with the electric terminal (16, 17) of this lamp, into which (the plastic-base-part) the metallic holder (14a-14e) is fixed. To seal the reflector hole which acts as the lamp holder, a sealing ring which is made of silicone or rubber is arranged between the outer wall (20) of the reflector and this ring shaped flange (15a) of the plastic-base-part (15). According to this invention, the surface of the ring shaped flange (15a) which faces the light bulb is provided with a light reflecting layer.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 432444 A7 ___B7__ 五、發明說明(,) 本發明是有關於根據申請專利範圍第1項之前言部份 之用於交通工具頭燈之電氣燈具。 I .習初枋猫 此種電氣燈具例如是在國際專利案號¥〇 97/25733中 所掲示。此公開文件描述一種霍氣白熾燈,尤其是一種 交通工具頭燈,其具有一値包含於玻璃製的燈泡中的白 熾燈絲,與一個由金靥部件與塑料部件所構成的燈座。 此不透氣密閉之燈泡之壓擠燈座是固定於—金屬托座之 中,其就那方面而言是直接或經由一中間環與一金屬環 形載醴管連接β此金靥載體管是固定於在其中具有所配 備的燈之電氣端子的燈座之塑料燈座部件。為了安裝此 燈在此作為燈具握持件所形成之反射器的孔中,此環形 載體管具.有三锢配置於平面中,等距經由此載體管之周 長所分派的參考赛,其嚙合於反應器之燈具安裝孔之中 ,與一個徑向向外作用之壓力彈簧,其與夾座附在反射 器之燈具安裝孔的遴絡上。此反射器安裝孔的填塞借肋 於硅樹酯(Silifcon)或橡皮(墊)圈而宵現,其介於反射 器外壁與塑料燈座部件之環形凸線之間配置。此燈具之 缺點在於此,此凸緣之塑料表面經由反射器之安裝孔, 而用於其由白熾燈絲所發出的電磁輻射所能到達。此塑 料表面經由此由白熾燈絲所發出的紅外線,並且額外的 經由吸收此由白熾燈絲所産生的光而加熱並彎曲而蒸發 。此外,上述光的吸收降低了頭燈之效率。 I .太琎明夕說明 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) . · 線: 4 3 2 4 4 4 A7 B7 五、發明說明( > 本發明的目的為,提 由一種頭燈,以保証減 據本發明 解決。本 之附靥項 經 濟 部 -智 慧 財 A 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 此目 徵部份 申請專 此根 光的燈 其中此 部件, 定之金 之表面 料燈座 及因此 提高此 可以使 有益 頭燈反 足夠的 含鉛的 由一鈴 的是根 而獲得 莉範圍 據本發 泡,以 燈座具 以及至 屬托座 具有所 部份之 改善塑 頭燈的 得經由 的是此 射器同 保証。 顔色層 薄片所 明的交通 及至少一 有一個以 少一舾用 。根據本 設之光反 光的吸收 料燈座部 效率,因 此先反射 光反射層 樣高的反 此鉛靥由 而實施β 構成,其 蓋,並且其面向燈泡之 1.說 ja 以下是本發明根據一 第1圖是根據本發明 供一種交通工具頭燈,在其中使 改善效率。 專利範圍第1項的特 利的實施方式,則於 少蒸發並且 ,藉由申請 發明特別有 中說明。 工具頭燈具 個由此燈泡 燈具之電氣 於燈泡在其 發明此面向 射塗層。此 ,並且因此 份之蒸發β 為此擊中塑 塗層而可使 作為鉛層而 射強度,以 於製造技術 替代性地, 將燈座之面 面被抛光。 些較佳之實 之燈具之較 有一値燈座 所包圍的發 端子所設之 中將塑料燈 燈泡之塑料 光反射塗層 避免其熱之 此外,此光 料表面的光 用於頭座反 實施,因為 及在塑料燈 的原因而有 此鉛層有利 向燈泡之塑 ,一値透 光介質。 塑料燈座 座部件固 燈座部件 減少此塑 負載,以 反射塗層 ,在此時 射器。 其具有如 座部份上 利的作為 的還可以 料表面覆 施例作更進一步説明 佳實施例之部份截面 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 432444 A7 ___B7__ V. Description of the Invention (,) The present invention relates to electrical lamps for vehicle headlamps according to the preamble of the first patent application. I. Xi Chuxu Cat This type of electrical lamp is shown in, for example, International Patent Case No. ¥ 97/25733. This publication describes a gas-filled incandescent lamp, and in particular a headlight for a vehicle, which has a stack of incandescent filaments contained in a glass bulb, and a lamp base composed of a gold alloy member and a plastic member. The squeezing lamp holder of this air-tight sealed bulb is fixed in a metal holder, which is connected to a metal annular carrier tube directly or via an intermediate ring in this respect. The gold carrier tube is fixed. A plastic lamp holder part for a lamp holder having electrical terminals of the lamp provided therein. In order to install the lamp in the hole of the reflector formed by the fixture holder of the lamp, the annular carrier pipe has three loops arranged in the plane, and is equidistant from the reference match assigned by the perimeter of the carrier pipe, which meshes with In the lamp installation hole of the reactor, there is a pressure spring acting radially outwards, and the clamp spring is attached to the opening of the lamp installation hole of the reflector. The filling of the reflector mounting hole is realized by a rib or silicone (pad) ring, which is arranged between the outer wall of the reflector and the annular convex line of the plastic lamp holder part. The disadvantage of this lamp is that the plastic surface of the flange passes through the mounting holes of the reflector and is used for the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the incandescent filament to reach. The plastic surface passes through the infrared rays emitted by the incandescent filament, and additionally heats and bends by absorbing the light generated by the incandescent filament and evaporates. In addition, the above-mentioned absorption of light reduces the efficiency of the headlight. I. Taiji Mingxi explained that this paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back before filling this page). · Line: 4 3 2 4 4 4 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (> The purpose of the present invention is to provide a headlight to ensure that the reduction of the present invention is solved. The attached item of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Wisdom Wealth A Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints this sign Apply for this light-only lamp in which this part, the fixed gold surface material lamp holder and therefore improving this can make the beneficial headlights anti-adequate leaded by a bell of the root to get the Li range according to the original foam to the lamp The seat and the pedestal have all the parts to improve the plastic headlights. This emitter is guaranteed. The traffic indicated by the color layer sheet and at least one of them are used at least one time. According to the light of this design The efficiency of the light-absorbing absorbing material lamp holder is high, so the first reflection of the light reflection layer is high. This lead is made of β, which is a cover, and it faces the bulb. 1. Say, the following is the first figure of the present invention. According to this A headlight for a vehicle is provided, in which the efficiency is improved. The Teli embodiment of the first scope of the patent has less evaporation and is particularly explained by applying for the invention. In the invention, the electric bulb faces the radiation coating. Therefore, and therefore the evaporation of the beta β, which hits the plastic coating, can be used as the lead layer to radiate the intensity, so that the manufacturing technology can replace the surface of the lamp holder instead. The surface is polished. Some of the better lamps have a plastic light-reflective coating on the plastic light bulb to avoid the heat. The light-emitting surface of the light is used for the head. The base is reversed, and because of the reason of the plastic lamp, the lead layer is favorable to the plastic of the light bulb, a layer of light-transmitting medium. The plastic lamp holder part and the fixed lamp holder part reduce this plastic load to reflect the coating. At this time It has the same advantages as the seat part, and can also be covered with a surface for further explanation of the partial section of the preferred embodiment (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) )

訂.. --線" 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 4 3 2444 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(4 ) 概要圖式說明。 第2圖是在第1圖中所形成燈具之載體管與塑料部份 之俯視圔。 在本發明較佳實施例中是有關一種裝入鹵素的白熾燈 ,其是在所設計的交通工具頭燈中使用。此燈具具有一 値玻璃製的在基本上呈圓柱形的燈泡10,其具有一個不 透氣的關閉的壓擠底部。燈泡10的圓頂l〇b ,是具有所 設的光吸收層。一個平行對準於燈泡軸的白熾燈絲11作 為光源,其導電並與兩個由壓擠底座l〇a所導出的,由 鉬金靥線所構成的電流輸送件12,13相連接。此燈泡10 之壓擠底座l〇a是固定於一金屬托座之中,其由一碗形 托座部份14a、中間環14e與環形之载體管14b所構成。 除了金屬托座14a, 14b之外,此燈具底座還具有一個以 燈具之電氣端子16,17所配備的塑料底座部份15,在其 中此琛形金屬製的載體管14 b被固定^此載體管14b具有 三値位於一平面中的參考箅14c以及一壓加彈簧14d,以 將此燈具安裝在交通亞具頭燈之反射器20之中。此反射 器20之密封镇塞是借助於硅樹酯密封環19而實施,其附 在反射器20之外壁2Gb之上,以及塑料底座部份15之環 形突緣15a之上。往第1圖中是概要圖示説明根據較佳 實施例之燈具之構造以及其在頭燈中之使用。其面向燈 泡10之環形突綠15a之表面,以一光反射含鉛之顔色層 21印刷(第2圖),其在基本上具有如反射器20之相同的 反射強度與相同的色調。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂. •線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 4 3 2“ 4 a7 ___B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 本發明並不受限於以上更進一步說明的實施例a例如 可以指代顔色層的塗佈,而以一鉛層來實施環形突緣 15a表面之噴鍍。對於顔色層的另一個替代方式在於以 一锢鉛Η來覆蓋環形突緣15a之表面,並將其朝向燈泡 的表面拋光。若不使用鉛層,還可以在環形突緣15a的 表面實施另一種金觴之塗層,只要其具有如同頭燈反射 表面類似高的度射強度。例如此反射塗層21還可以由銷 片構成,其將環形突緣15a之面向燈泡之表面费蓋。 參考符號說明 1 〇.....燈泡 11.....白熾燈絲 12,13.....電流輸送件 15.....塑料底座部份 16,17.....端子 19 .....密封環 20 .....反射器外壁 2 1.....反射層 -------------Λ,裝--- . Τ 厂) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再反寫本頁)Order .. --line " This paper size applies _ National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 3 2444 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) The schematic diagram description. The second figure is in The top view of the carrier tube and the plastic part of the lamp formed in Figure 1. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a halogen-filled incandescent lamp, which is used in the designed headlights of vehicles. This The luminaire has a substantially cylindrical bulb 10 made of glass, which has an airtight closed squeeze bottom. The dome 10b of the bulb 10 is provided with a light absorbing layer provided. A parallel pair An incandescent filament 11 aligned on the axis of the light bulb is used as a light source, which is electrically conductive and connected to two current-carrying parts 12, 13 made of molybdenum-gold wire, which are derived from the squeeze base 10a. The squeeze base 10a is fixed in a metal bracket, which is composed of a bowl-shaped bracket portion 14a, an intermediate ring 14e, and a ring-shaped carrier tube 14b. In addition to the metal brackets 14a, 14b, The luminaire base also has a plastic base part equipped with electrical terminals 16, 17 of the luminaire Part 15, in which the chen-shaped metal carrier tube 14b is fixed ^ This carrier tube 14b has three reference 箅 14c located in a plane and a press spring 14d to install the lamp on the traffic sub-head In the reflector 20 of the lamp, the sealing plug of this reflector 20 is implemented by means of a silicone sealing ring 19, which is attached to the outer wall 2Gb of the reflector 20 and the annular flange of the plastic base portion 15 Above 15a. To the first figure is a schematic illustration of the structure of the lamp according to the preferred embodiment and its use in a headlight. Its surface facing the ring-shaped green 15a of the bulb 10 reflects lead with a light reflection The color layer 21 is printed (Figure 2), which basically has the same reflection intensity and the same hue as the reflector 20. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order. • Line. Printed by the consumer cooperation of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 4 3 2 "4 a7 ___B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The invention is not limited to the above Example a which is further explained may refer to, for example, color A layer of lead is used to spray the surface of the ring-shaped flange 15a. Another alternative to the color layer is to cover the surface of the ring-shaped flange 15a with a layer of lead and face it toward the bulb. Surface polishing. If a lead layer is not used, another coating of gold tincture can be applied to the surface of the annular flange 15a, as long as it has a similar high intensity as the reflective surface of the headlight. For example, the reflective coating 21 can also It is composed of a pin, which covers the surface of the annular flange 15a facing the bulb. Reference symbol description 1 〇 ..... bulb 11 ..... incandescent filament 12,13 ..... current delivery member 15 ..... Plastic base part 16,17 ..... Terminal 19 ..... Sealing ring 20 ..... Reflector outer wall 2 1 ..... Reflective layer ----- ------- Λ, equipment ---. Τ factory) (Please read the precautions on the back before reverse writing this page)

I .線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉I. Line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 L. 一種交通工具所用之 光之燈泡(1D),以及 光介質(1 1),其中此 此燈具之電氣端子所 少一値固定於塑料底 14e),其恃徽為: 此面向燈泡< 10)之 具有所設之光反射塗 如申請專利範圍第1 (2 1)是鉛層。 .如申請專利範圍第2 (2 U是含鉛之顔色層 .如申請專利範圍第2 (2 1)是一鉛薄片,其 蓋,並且其面向燈泡 .如申諳專利範圍第1 (21)是由鋼薄Η所構 面(1 5 a )覆蓋。 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 電氣燈具,其具有一底座,一透 至少一値由燈泡(10)所包圍的發 底座具有用於電泡(1(0之一個以 裝配的塑料底部部份(15),與至 座部份(15)中之金屬托座(14a- 塑料底座部份(15)之表面(15a), 層(21>。 項之電氣燈具,其中此光反射層 項之電氣燈具,其中此光反射層 項之電氣燈具 將面向燈泡之 之面被磨光》 項之電氣燈具 成,其將面向 ,其中此光反射層 塑料表面(1 5 a )覆 ,其中此光反射層 燈泡(10 )之塑料表„ 請 先 閱 讀 .背 Λ 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 I訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)6. Scope of patent application L. A light bulb (1D) and an optical medium (1 1) used for transportation, in which the electrical terminals of the lamp are fixed to a plastic base 14e), and the badge is: This light-reflecting coating facing the light bulb < 10) is provided as a lead layer as described in patent application scope No. 1 (21). . As the scope of patent application 2 (2 U is a lead-containing color layer. As the scope of patent application 2 (21) is a lead sheet with a cover and it faces the light bulb. As the scope of patent application 1 (21) It is covered by a thin sheet of steel (1 5 a). Α8 Β8 C8 D8 Electrical lamp, which has a base, at least one of the hair base surrounded by the bulb (10) has a base for the electric bulb (1 ( One of 0 is the assembled plastic bottom portion (15), and the metal bracket (14a-surface of the plastic base portion (15) (15a), layer (21 >) in the seat portion (15). Electrical lamps, in which the light-reflective layer items are electrical lamps, in which the light-reflective layer items are polished to the side facing the light bulb, and the electrical lamps are made in which the light-reflective layer is on the plastic surface ( 1 5 a) cover, of which the plastic sheet of the light reflecting layer bulb (10) „Please read it first. Please fill in the precautions on this page before filling in this page. National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)
TW088120913A 1998-12-01 1999-11-30 Electric lamp for a vehicle head light TW432444B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19855403A DE19855403A1 (en) 1998-12-01 1998-12-01 Electric lamp for a vehicle headlight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW432444B true TW432444B (en) 2001-05-01

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EP (1) EP1051720B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4436570B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100669555B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1289446A (en)
AT (1) ATE299615T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2318850A1 (en)
DE (2) DE19855403A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2244234T3 (en)
HU (1) HU225579B1 (en)
TW (1) TW432444B (en)
WO (1) WO2000033343A1 (en)

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DE602005016210D1 (en) 2004-10-04 2009-10-08 Philips Intellectual Property LAMP SOCKET WITH IMPROVED HEATING LINE
DE102005007048A1 (en) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-17 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Lamp base and electric lamp
US9285093B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-03-15 Federal-Mogul Corporation Self-locating light source module

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KR100669555B1 (en) 2007-01-15
CN1289446A (en) 2001-03-28
DE59912266D1 (en) 2005-08-18
CA2318850A1 (en) 2000-06-08
ATE299615T1 (en) 2005-07-15
WO2000033343A1 (en) 2000-06-08
JP4436570B2 (en) 2010-03-24
HU225579B1 (en) 2007-03-28
HUP0100213A2 (en) 2001-05-28
EP1051720A1 (en) 2000-11-15
JP2002531917A (en) 2002-09-24
HUP0100213A3 (en) 2001-06-28
ES2244234T3 (en) 2005-12-01
DE19855403A1 (en) 2000-06-08
EP1051720B1 (en) 2005-07-13
KR20010040526A (en) 2001-05-15

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