EP1050642B1 - Système de verrouillage anti-panique - Google Patents

Système de verrouillage anti-panique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1050642B1
EP1050642B1 EP20000109639 EP00109639A EP1050642B1 EP 1050642 B1 EP1050642 B1 EP 1050642B1 EP 20000109639 EP20000109639 EP 20000109639 EP 00109639 A EP00109639 A EP 00109639A EP 1050642 B1 EP1050642 B1 EP 1050642B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bar
closure system
bolt
longitudinal
slider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20000109639
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1050642A2 (fr
EP1050642A3 (fr
Inventor
Luis Angel Ruano Aramburu
Manuel Lopez Vacas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Talleres de Escoriaza SA
Original Assignee
Talleres de Escoriaza SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Talleres de Escoriaza SA filed Critical Talleres de Escoriaza SA
Publication of EP1050642A2 publication Critical patent/EP1050642A2/fr
Publication of EP1050642A3 publication Critical patent/EP1050642A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1050642B1 publication Critical patent/EP1050642B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1046—Panic bars
    • E05B65/1053—Panic bars sliding towards and away form the door
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E05B65/1006—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors of the vertical rod type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti-panic locking system mentioned in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such System is known from EP 481 931.
  • Such an anti-panic locking system has a push rod on that as the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions respective directions that are along the width, the strength and extend the height of a door, and as front and rear Ends defines the ends that the closing edge of the door are closest to or away from it.
  • the push rod is attached lengthwise to the back of the door and consists of a fixed half-bar, which is attached to the door and a movable half-bar, preferably inside the fixed push rod, is movable.
  • the moveable Push rod calls across when pressed down Angle lever produces a longitudinal movement of a pull rod and drives about this the retraction of a main bar, which with the Push rod is aligned lengthways, and retracting vertical upper and lower output elements that Pull back the corresponding upper and lower auxiliary latches a closure on the lintel and on the threshold of the corresponding Cause door frame.
  • This type of locking system is used according to the regulations all escape routes and emergency exits from public places (Business centers, ballrooms, sports stadiums ...), office buildings, Industrial buildings etc. installed, which ultimately means in all Cases in which after a panic and / or emergency situation large number of people must escape at the same time.
  • a mechanism for built-in locks, which in includes an outline area that is substantially the same the general outline of the pushrod, which is extends in the longitudinal direction across the width of the door.
  • This Mechanism uses the longitudinal movement of the pull rod for actuation a transmission gear with a transversely extending output shaft, which is the nut of the built-in Actuated lock.
  • lids or covers which are arranged in an actuation module unit, which has recesses for one or more locking points, such that when the head of the actuator module is not used for a locking point, the upper and lower locking points can be hidden while if the actuation module unit for two locking points (upper and lower closure point) is used, these recesses open are, while the locking point of the main bolt is covered, this requires one or two different lids.
  • the invention is based on the object of an anti-panic locking system to create the type mentioned at the beginning versatility and compact structure an increased Strength and resilience even with rough treatment having.
  • a preferred feature of the invention is that each angle lever operated by the movable half bar in Transversal direction around his on the fixed half-bar Vertex pivotable and with first and second arms is provided with the movable half-bar or the Lock mechanism actuating tie rod are connected, wherein the first arm has a special shape, which is characterized by a protruding lower edge and one directed towards the apex slot-shaped opening is formed.
  • the projecting Ridge comes against a bottom of the solid half bar just then to the system when the movable half-bar to the end point of an operating stroke was depressed, the main and Auxiliary bolt their retracted positions at this end point have reached and the slot-shaped opening sliding by one vertical bolt was passed through, into an upper flange plate is inserted, which is attached to the movable half-bar is.
  • the swivel attachment of the vertices of the Angle lever is raised in a lower flange plate, which is attached to the fixed half-bar.
  • a preferred feature of the invention is that Structure of the actuation module unit in a cross section 5 is included, which is substantially equal to that of the push rod is.
  • This cross-section is a device in a compact manner attached to the longitudinal force of the tie rod receives and converts this into a driving force that the Main latch and the upper and lower output elements retracts.
  • This device includes a graduated pull mechanism, which is displaceable in the longitudinal direction Transmission part is formed, which simultaneously with a first and a second slider, which is coupled at the front end articulated with a rear pin of the main bolt 5 is.
  • the main bolt can have a locking swivel lever inside included that by pulling back the latch direct influence on the tip prevented.
  • the coupling with the first slide takes place via an adjustable mechanical Game or a delay that consists in that at push rod not depressed on the first slide attached cross bolt at a selectively changeable point in a longitudinal guideway of the transmission part is arranged, during the coupling of the transmission part with the second Slider over a transverse approach of the transmission part takes place, which crosses a longitudinal groove of the second slide and can come to rest against the rear end of this longitudinal groove.
  • This construction divided the graduated pull mechanism the pressure actuation stroke of the push rod in two partial strokes: a first idle stroke, which is formed in that the cross bolt of the first slide the rear end of the longitudinal guideway of the transmission part must reach, whereby this there is no retraction on the bars, and a second Working stroke in which the cross bolt pulls on the exerts second slide and pulls back the latch.
  • the output elements have respective inclined guideways, in which slide first and second bolts, respectively, of respective rotatable first and second plates that are coaxial with the drive plate, and those like this are free are rotatable relative to the axis of a nut by a external handle is operated, which is held on a plate which is attached externally to the bottom of the actuation module unit is.
  • the retraction movement of the transfer part results in one Traction on the eccentric pivot pin of the drive plate such that it rotates and the effect of its radial grooves on the transverse tenons of the vertical Output elements drives them to pull back the auxiliary bolts.
  • This Push rod (1) is in the longitudinal direction on the back of the door (2) attached and consists of an attached to this door (2) fixed half-bar (1a), opposite which a movable half-bar (1b) is displaceable in the transverse direction when depressed a longitudinal movement via the respective angle lever (3)
  • ar pull rod (4) causes and pulling back over this a main bolt (5) aligned with the push rod (1) and from respective vertical upper (6) and lower (7)
  • Output elements drives the corresponding upper (8) and Pull back the lower (9) auxiliary latch, which closes the Cause or fall on the threshold of the respective door frame.
  • An essential feature of the invention consists in (FIG. 2 to 4) that each angle lever (3) in the transverse direction around its vertex articulated on the fixed half-bar (1a) pivotable and provided with first (3a) and second (3b) arms is that with the movable half-bar (1b) or Drawbar (4) are connected.
  • the first arm (3a) has one special shape, which is characterized by a projecting lower edge (33) and a slit-shaped opening facing the apex (34) is formed.
  • the projecting edge (33) can rest against a floor the fixed half-bar (1a) just when the movable Half bar (1b) to the end point of an operating stroke was depressed on the main latch (5) and the auxiliary latch (8,9) have reached their retracted position.
  • a vertical bolt (35) slidably traverses in a Upper flange plate (36) is arranged on the movable Half bar (1b) is attached.
  • the articulated attachment of the The apex of the angle lever (3) is raised in a lower one Flange plate (37) held on the fixed half-bar (1a) is attached.
  • Figure 2 shows a solution, at the bottom of the fixed half-bar (1a) through this lower one Flange plate (37) is formed.
  • the shape of the projecting edge (33) results in (FIG. 2) one mechanical stop immediately after the retraction of the Main bolt (5) is done and before the actuator exposed to excessive forces resulting from that the push rod in a negligent or brutal manner is depressed.
  • a preferred specialty of the invention is that this operating stroke of depressing the movable half bar (1b) for complete retraction the bolt (5,8,9) is smaller than the possible stroke of this push rod is.
  • an actuation module unit (10) is provided which is contained in a cross section which is practical is the same as that of the push rod (1).
  • the actuation module unit is a device attached in a compact manner that the longitudinal force of the pull rod (4) receives and this in a driving force that converts the main bolt (5) and withdraws upper (6) and lower (7) output elements.
  • This device includes a graded pull mechanism by a longitudinally displaceable transmission part (11) is formed simultaneously with a first slide (12) and a second slide (13) is coupled to the its front end articulated with a rear pin (14) of the Main bolt (5) is coupled.
  • the main latch contains in inside a locking swivel lever (15) that the Treatment prevented by direct action on its tip.
  • the coupling of the transmission part (11) with the first Slider (12) takes place via an adjustable mechanical play or a delay formed by not depressed push rod (1) a cross bolt (16) on the first slide (12) is attached to a selectively changeable Place along a longitudinal guideway (17) of the transmission part (11) is arranged during the coupling of the transmission part with the second slide (13) over a transverse one Approach (18) of the transmission part (11) takes place a longitudinal groove (19) of the second slide (13) with longitudinal play traverses and against the rear end of the longitudinal groove (19) Plant can come.
  • this new construction enables the selectively changeable subdivision of the total stroke, which at Depression of the push rod (1) is caused in a Idle stroke and another working stroke which is the retraction of the main bolt (5).
  • These output elements (6,7) are inclined Provide guideways (26) in which the first (29) and second (30) bolts slide that of first (27) and second (28) turn out rotatable discs that are coaxial to the drive plate (21) are arranged and how these are free with respect to the Axis of a nut (31) are rotatable by an outer Actuating button is operable, which is held on a plate (32) is outside on the bottom of the actuator module unit (10) is attached.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Système de fermeture anti-panique, comprenant une barre de pression (1) qui présente à titre de directions longitudinale, transversale et verticale les directions qui s'étendent respectivement le long de la largeur, de l'épaisseur et de la hauteur d'une porte (2) à l'état monté, et dans laquelle l'extrémité antérieure et l'extrémité postérieure sont définies par l'extrémité la plus rapprochée de l'arête de fermeture de la porte (2) et par celle qui est éloignée de cette arête, dans lequel la barre de pression (1) est fixée en direction longitudinale sur la face postérieure de la porte (2) et est constituée par une demi-barre (1a) fixe fixée sur la porte (2) et par une demi-barre (1b) mobile par rapport à la demi-barre (1a) fixe, ladite demi-barre mobile entraínant lors de son enfoncement dans la direction transversale et via au moins un levier en équerre (3) un mouvement longitudinal d'une tige de traction (4) et via celle-ci la rétraction d'au moins un verrou (5, 8, 9) du système de fermeture, ledit au moins un levier en équerre (3) étant capable de pivoter en direction transversale autour de son sommet, celui-ci étant fixé de manière articulée par rapport à la demi-barre (1a) fixe, et comporte un premier bras (3a) et un second bras (3b) qui sont reliés respectivement à la demi-barre (1b) mobile et à la tige de traction (4), et dans lequel la fixation articulée du sommet du levier en équerre (3) est réalisée en surélévation dans une plaque à bride inférieure (37) qui est fixée à la demi-barre (1a) fixe,
    caractérisé en ce que le premier bras (3a) comporte une arête inférieure (33) en saillie et une ouverture (34) en forme de fente essentiellement dirigée vers le sommet,
    en ce que l'arête en saillie (33) vient en contact contre un fond de la demi-barre (1a) fixe exactement lorsque la demi-barre (1b) mobile a été enfoncée jusqu'au point final d'une course de service, point auquel ledit au moins un verrou (5, 8, 9) a atteint sa position rétractée et l'ouverture (34) en forme de fente a été traversée par un goujon (35) qui s'étend en direction verticale et qui est tenu dans une plaque à bride supérieure (36) qui est fixée sur la demi-barre (1b) mobile, et en ce que, lorsqu'elle est appliquée contre le fond de la demi-barre (1a) fixe, l'arête en saillie (33) est dirigée en direction transversale avec la position initiale et la position finale du goujon (35).
  2. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la course de service lors de l'enfoncement de la demi-barre (1b) mobile pour la rétraction complète dudit au moins un verrou (5, 8, 9) est inférieure à la course possible de cette demi-barre.
  3. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que dans la position initiale et dans la position finale de la course de service lors de l'enfoncement de la demi-barre (1b) mobile, le goujon (35) occupe des positions respectives qui sont orientées en direction transversale perpendiculairement à la barre de pression (1) et dans lesquelles ledit goujon (35) se trouve à l'extrémité antérieure de l'ouverture (34) en forme de fente.
  4. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fond de la demi-barre (1a) fixe est formé par la plaque à bride inférieure (37).
  5. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la tige de traction (4) provoque la rétraction d'un verrou principal (5) orienté avec la barre de pression (1) et la rétraction d'éléments de sortie verticaux supérieur (6) et inférieur (7) qui rétractent des verrous auxiliaires supérieur (8) et inférieur (9) correspondants, lesquels provoquent un verrouillage sur le linteau et sur le seuil d'une huisserie de porte correspondante.
  6. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un module d'actionnement (10), lequel est contenu dans une section transversale sensiblement égale à 1a section transversale de la barre de pression (1) et dans lequel est fixé un dispositif qui encaisse la force de la tige de traction (4) dirigée en sens longitudinal et convertit celle-ci en une force d'entraínement qui rétracte le verrou ou les verrous (5, 8, 9).
  7. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon les revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif rétracte le verrou principal (5) ainsi que les éléments de sortie supérieur (6) et inférieur (7) et contient un mécanisme de traction étagé, formé par une pièce de transmission (11) déplaçable en direction longitudinale, qui est accouplée simultanément à un premier coulisseau (12) et à un second coulisseau (13), lequel est accouplé de façon articulée à l'extrémité antérieure avec une tige postérieure (14) du verrou principal (5), en ce que le premier coulisseau (12) est susceptible d'être entraíné par la tige de traction (4), en ce que l'accouplement de la partie de transmission (11) avec le premier coulisseau (12) a lieu par l'intermédiaire d'un retardement mécanique réglable, lequel est réalisé par le fait que lorsque la barre de pression (1) n'est pas enfoncée, un goujon transversal (16) fixé audit premier coulisseau (12) est agencé à un emplacement sélectivement modifiable dans une voie de guidage longitudinale (17) de la pièce de transmission (11), et l'accouplement avec le second coulisseau (13) a lieu par l'intermédiaire d'un talon (18) de la pièce de transmission (11), dirigé transversalement, qui traverse une gorge longitudinale (19) du second coulisseau (13) et vient s'appliquer contre l'extrémité postérieure de cette gorge longitudinale (19).
  8. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de transmission (11) est accouplée de façon articulée à un tenon-pivot (20) dirigé transversalement, lequel est agencé de façon excentrique dans un disque d'entraínement rotatif (21), ce dernier étant pourvu de fentes radiales (22) diamétralement opposées et dans lesquelles coulissent des tenons respectifs (23) dirigés transversalement et partant de l'élément de départ supérieur (6) et inférieur (7) respectif qui sont reliés à des pièces de liaison correspondantes (24) pour des tiges d'actionnement respectives (25) des verrous auxiliaires (8, 9), lesdits éléments de départ (6, 7) présentant des voies de guidage respectives (26) s'étendant en oblique, dans lesquelles coulissent un premier goujon (29) et un second goujon (30) respectif qui partent d'une première plaque (27) et d'une seconde plaque (28) rotative respective, lesquelles sont coaxiales au disque d'entraínement (21) et en rotation libre comme celui-ci par rapport à l'axe d'un moyeu (31), celui-ci pouvant être actionné via une poignée extérieure fixée sur une plaque (32), laquelle est fixée à l'extérieur sur le fond du module d'actionnement (10).
  9. Système de fermeture anti-panique selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 7 et 8, caractérisé en ce que la voie de guidage longitudinale (17) et la gorge longitudinale (19) sont prolongées de façon appropriée vers l'avant sur une longueur qui est au moins égale à la course qui doit être parcourue pour rétracter le verrou principal (5) par la pièce de transmission (11) quand la barre de pression (1) est enfoncée.
EP20000109639 1999-05-05 2000-05-05 Système de verrouillage anti-panique Expired - Lifetime EP1050642B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES009900920A ES2166257B1 (es) 1999-05-05 1999-05-05 Mejoras en un sistema de cierre antipanico.
ES9900920 1999-05-05

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1050642A2 EP1050642A2 (fr) 2000-11-08
EP1050642A3 EP1050642A3 (fr) 2002-04-03
EP1050642B1 true EP1050642B1 (fr) 2004-10-27

Family

ID=8308239

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20000109639 Expired - Lifetime EP1050642B1 (fr) 1999-05-05 2000-05-05 Système de verrouillage anti-panique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1050642B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE280876T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50008381D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2166257B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1050642E (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE398719T1 (de) 2005-09-30 2008-07-15 Savio Spa Steuerungssystem für paniktüren
US10030411B2 (en) * 2014-10-23 2018-07-24 Schlage Lock Company Llc Windstorm damper device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4384738A (en) * 1980-10-16 1983-05-24 Kidde, Inc. Exit device with lock down mechanism
US4624490A (en) * 1983-09-26 1986-11-25 Emhart Industries, Inc. Exit device for a door
US5011199A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-04-30 Von Duprin, Inc. Panic exit device having an exit-delaying mechanism
ES2031743A6 (es) * 1990-10-15 1992-12-16 Corni Serrature Srl Perfeccionamientos en un sistema de cierre antipanico para puertas de emergencia.
ES1033638Y (es) * 1996-03-06 1997-03-01 Talleres Escoriaza Sa Barra pulsable antipanico perfeccionada para puertas de emergencia.
GB2323405B (en) * 1997-03-18 2001-02-28 Fred Duncombe Ltd Door exit device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2166257B1 (es) 2003-04-01
EP1050642A2 (fr) 2000-11-08
EP1050642A3 (fr) 2002-04-03
ES2166257A1 (es) 2002-04-01
ATE280876T1 (de) 2004-11-15
PT1050642E (pt) 2005-02-28
DE50008381D1 (de) 2004-12-02

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