EP1040228B1 - Erzeugnis aus einem porösen träger, der von einem kunststoff durchsetzt ist - Google Patents
Erzeugnis aus einem porösen träger, der von einem kunststoff durchsetzt ist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1040228B1 EP1040228B1 EP98965776A EP98965776A EP1040228B1 EP 1040228 B1 EP1040228 B1 EP 1040228B1 EP 98965776 A EP98965776 A EP 98965776A EP 98965776 A EP98965776 A EP 98965776A EP 1040228 B1 EP1040228 B1 EP 1040228B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- porous substrate
- plastic
- film
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000003085 Quassia amara Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/22—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/04—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
- D21H25/06—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating of impregnated or coated paper
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a film-like product made of a porous carrier material polyolefin penetrated homogeneously therein.
- the introduction of the plastic into a porous carrier material is also known from DE-OS 16 19 190.
- the carrier material is leather is preferred, but can also be a fabric.
- the plastic that has penetrated is stiffened, for example as a shoe stiffening material (such as Shoe caps).
- EP 678 619 A1 describes a plastic sheet and a method known for their production, in the porous agglomerates mechanically from at least one hydrophobic thermoplastic powder are anchored in and / or fixed to a carrier material are.
- the carrier material is preferably porous and exists made of plastic and / glass fibers. Due to the porosity of The plastic sheet has a high plastic and carrier material Water vapor permeability, on the other hand, is under construction site conditions weldable.
- the invention has for its object to provide a product which is suitable in the manner of a film, in simpler Way on substrates of all kinds, e.g. B. wood, applied, in particular to be glued.
- the product is said to Belly Can be used as wallpaper or as a covering for products of all kinds.
- the product should be easy to stick be given on the substrate. Did the article on to which the product according to the invention is to be applied, sharp edges, so should be by coating with the invention A bevel can be reached.
- the invention Foil is said to be comfortable for a human user feel (so-called "softtouch"). It is said to be high mechanical Stability, in particular high splitting strength, have and be easy to process.
- the film of the invention is intended to replace a conventional one PVC film serve.
- the film product according to the invention during manufacture, processing and, if applicable, disposal be as environmentally friendly as possible.
- the method described above leads to an inventive The simplest type of film. It has one high gap strength and feels for a human user pleasant to the touch; the film has a soft, almost textile-like Surface.
- Polystyrene and polypropylene can be used in particular as the polyolefin and polyethylene. Derate polyolefins are after slightly milky after hardening. It is therefore intended that sublimable the porous carrier before application of the polyolefin Dispersion paint is applied. If afterwards the polyolefin is applied to the support so printed with color the polyolefin penetrates under the influence of heat porous carrier and at the same time or later diffuses the Color due to heat in the polyolefin. It arises overall a film in which the porous support serves as a "framework", into which the polyolefin penetrated homogeneously is, so fills the porous gaps. Such a slide can be easily applied to a substrate, e.g. B. wood, stick on, because the porous carrier (unlike polyolefins) is easy to glue. As a porous carrier comes in particular Consider paper, especially 80 g paper.
- the following penetration of the polyolefin into the porous carrier has a layer of lacquer on at least one side applied, preferably a curable by electron radiation Lacquer layer (ESH lacquer).
- ESH lacquer electron radiation Lacquer layer
- Textile materials are also suitable as the porous carrier.
- the single figure schematically shows a porous carrier 10, an emulsion paint 12 applied thereon and one thereon applied polyolefin film 14 in a state during the Manufacturing process of the product.
- the porous carrier 10 is a paper in the exemplary embodiment (80 g).
- the paper is porous and permeable to liquids. It is printed with a sublimable emulsion paint.
- the Color can be homogeneous or represent a graphic motif, a decoration using different colors include.
- the paper as a porous support 10 can be conventional Way to be printed with the dye motif.
- the printed paper is placed on a conventional paper coating machine excited and it becomes a polyolefin applied as a coating material.
- a conventional paper coating machine heated cylinders at temperatures from 200 ° C to 260 ° C. It is about insofar as the polyolefin is applied to the printed paper an extrusion technique.
- a preferred development of the as described above manufactured film product is achieved in that a Lacquer layer is applied on one or both sides.
- P refers an electron-curable lacquer (ESH lacquer) used and hardened.
- ESH lacquer electron-curable lacquer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19754619A DE19754619A1 (de) | 1997-12-09 | 1997-12-09 | Erzeugnis aus einem porösen Träger, der von einem Kunststoff durchsetzt ist |
| DE19754619 | 1997-12-09 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/007936 WO1999029959A1 (de) | 1997-12-09 | 1998-12-07 | Erzeugnis aus einem porösen träger, der von einem kunststoff durchsetzt ist |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1040228A1 EP1040228A1 (de) | 2000-10-04 |
| EP1040228B1 true EP1040228B1 (de) | 2003-03-05 |
Family
ID=7851257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98965776A Expired - Lifetime EP1040228B1 (de) | 1997-12-09 | 1998-12-07 | Erzeugnis aus einem porösen träger, der von einem kunststoff durchsetzt ist |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1040228B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001526332A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2314183C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19754619A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2190138T3 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999029959A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10046550B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2018-08-14 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Carrier-substrate adhesive system |
| US9359198B2 (en) | 2013-08-22 | 2016-06-07 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Carrier-substrate adhesive system |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1154582A (en) * | 1965-05-26 | 1969-06-11 | Vik Supplies Ltd | Improvements in or relating to Stiffening of Shoe Components. |
| GB1116992A (en) * | 1965-12-13 | 1968-06-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process and apparatus for coating and impregnating |
| JPS5637371A (en) * | 1979-08-31 | 1981-04-11 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Nonwoven fabric |
| CH686370A5 (de) * | 1994-04-19 | 1996-03-15 | Sarna Patent & Lizenz Ag | Kunststoffbahn. |
-
1997
- 1997-12-09 DE DE19754619A patent/DE19754619A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-12-07 ES ES98965776T patent/ES2190138T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-07 EP EP98965776A patent/EP1040228B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-07 WO PCT/EP1998/007936 patent/WO1999029959A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-07 DE DE59807413T patent/DE59807413D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-07 CA CA002314183A patent/CA2314183C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-07 JP JP2000524517A patent/JP2001526332A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999029959A1 (de) | 1999-06-17 |
| ES2190138T3 (es) | 2003-07-16 |
| EP1040228A1 (de) | 2000-10-04 |
| DE19754619A1 (de) | 1999-06-24 |
| CA2314183C (en) | 2006-10-03 |
| DE59807413D1 (de) | 2003-04-10 |
| JP2001526332A (ja) | 2001-12-18 |
| CA2314183A1 (en) | 1999-06-17 |
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