EP1039070B1 - Actuating fitting for a sliding wing - Google Patents

Actuating fitting for a sliding wing Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1039070B1
EP1039070B1 EP00400321A EP00400321A EP1039070B1 EP 1039070 B1 EP1039070 B1 EP 1039070B1 EP 00400321 A EP00400321 A EP 00400321A EP 00400321 A EP00400321 A EP 00400321A EP 1039070 B1 EP1039070 B1 EP 1039070B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
wall
edge
cover plate
fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00400321A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1039070A1 (en
Inventor
Thierry Supernat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Original Assignee
Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment filed Critical Ferco International Usine de Ferrures de Batiment
Publication of EP1039070A1 publication Critical patent/EP1039070A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1039070B1 publication Critical patent/EP1039070B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00—Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/08—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing
    • E05B9/082—Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof, e.g. the casings of latch-bolt locks or cylinder locks to the wing with concealed screws
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/087—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts sliding parallel to the wings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/46—Sliding door fasteners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/53—Mounting and attachment
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014—Operating means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/096—Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022—Rigid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/85—Knob-attaching devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a control for a sliding leaf whose amount front is constituted by a profile presenting two exposed side walls between which is provided an inner chamber of the profile.
  • Such a control fitting can be a simple fitting or maneuvering shell adapted to be fixed on the outer wall of the profile, that is to say on the wall of the profile turned outwards by compared to the sliding leaf. No device fixing such a fitting or shell must not be apparent to avoid any possibility of disassembly of this fitting from outside the opening, for obvious reasons for safety.
  • Such a control bracket can also be a lock fitting adapted to be fixed on the inner wall of the profile, that is to say on the wall of the profile turned inwards with respect to the sliding leaf, to allow locking and the unlocking of this opening from inside the local closed by this opening.
  • a control fitting of the type mentioned above includes a body arranged so as to penetrate in the profile chamber through an opening arranged on the corresponding apparent wall of said profile, and a cover plate forming part of integral of the body and adapted to be pressed against the outer face of the corresponding wall to cover and closing said opening.
  • a fitting essentially a locking fitting, comprising in the vicinity of each end a fastener adapted to be inserted with the body of the fitting to inside the corresponding opening of the profile and having means adapted to engage with the corresponding song and with the inner edge of the song of the transverse edge adjacent to the opening of the profile when this fastener is tightened against the wall of the profile by means of a screw passing through a hole arranged in the cover plate of the fitting.
  • a fitting of locking comprising a first fixing member which has a part at least adapted to fade from elastic way in the longitudinal direction of the body towards the center of the body to allow its passage to through the opening, and to come back elastically in the other direction to come into engagement with singing corresponding of said opening.
  • the other body fixation may be an organ attached to the body and comprising means to come into contact with the singing of the other transverse edge of the opening.
  • This embodiment allows a setting very fast position by snapping on the hardware of locking on the inner wall of the profile, does not allow easy dismantling of the fitting.
  • its use for fixing a shell of maneuvering on the outer wall of the profile is not recommended because it is theoretically possible, in exerting on the cover plate a directed force in the longitudinal direction of the fittings, to oblige the mobile fastener to be erased elastically to allow the extraction of the fitting.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to remedy to the aforementioned drawbacks of the embodiments known, and to propose a fitting of the aforementioned type of simple and reliable structure with no means of apparent fixation on the corresponding face of the profile while being stuck on the corresponding wall of the profile.
  • the control fitting targeted by the invention thus includes, in the vicinity of each end, a fixing member comprising means adapted to take support on the profile and on the body to press the cover plate against the wall corresponding apparent profile, at least one of these fasteners being adjustable between a first position in which it is possible to introduce the body through said opening, and a second position in which the cover plate is pressed against said apparent wall corresponding.
  • this control fitting is characterized between that said fastener adjustable includes a rotatable clamping element arranged in order to take support in a place other than apparent face of the cover plate so as not to not be visible on the corresponding apparent face of the profile, said rotary clamping member being arranged to create, or to operate or block means creating, a clamping force of the cover plate against said corresponding apparent wall of the profile.
  • said rotary member of tightening does not appear on the visible face of the profile. It allows the creation of a clamping force non-elastic cover plate against the wall apparent profile, which prohibits any extraction accidental of the hardware.
  • FIG. 1 shows schematically in view in perspective a profile 1 adapted to constitute the amount before an opening and sliding schematized in 2.
  • the profile 1 has two side walls apparent, an outer side wall 3 facing outside compared to the opening and sliding 2 and an apparent inner side wall 4 facing the inside compared to the opening and sliding 2.
  • an interior room 5 limited by a first external transverse wall 6 constituting the front edge of profile 1, and a second wall internal transverse 7.
  • the outer side wall 3 has a elongate opening 8 adapted to receive a shell exterior 9 which must be unmountable since the outside of the profile 1.
  • the inner wall 4 also has a elongate opening 10 adapted to receive a fitting of lock that will be described later.
  • the song before 6 presents at least one opening 11 allowing the passage and the sliding of a bolt (not shown) of the fitting of locking.
  • the hardware of maneuver or outer shell 9 comprises, in a conventional manner, a body 12 arranged so as to enter the chamber 5 through the opening 8 formed on the outer wall 3 corresponding to the profile 1, and a plate of cover 13 forming an integral part of the body 12 and adapted to be pressed against the outer face 14 of the 3 corresponding wall to cover and close the opening 8.
  • the fitting 9 has in the vicinity of each end a fastener comprising means adapted to bear on the profile 1 and on the body 12 to press the cover plate 13 against said corresponding wall 3. At least one of these fasteners is adjustable between a first position in which it is possible to introduce the body 12 through said opening 8, and a second position in which the cover plate 13 is pressed against said outer face 14 of the wall corresponding apparent 3.
  • the organ of adjustable clamping comprises a rotary clamping element arranged so as to be supported in a different place that the apparent face 15 of the cover plate 13 so as not to be visible on the apparent face corresponding section 3 of the section 1, said rotary member of clamping being arranged to create, or to actuate or block creating means, a clamping force of the cover plate 13 against the apparent wall corresponding 3 of the profile 1.
  • control is a maneuvering shell 9 adapted to be fixed on the outer wall 3 of the profile 1.
  • the outer shell 9 comprises a first fixed fixing member 16, shown at the top of Figures 2 and 3, constituted by a wall 17 starting from the internal face 18 of the cover plate 13 and extending so as to away from the face 18 and the body 12, in order to constitute with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 a returning dihedral adapted to come into engagement with the adjacent transverse edge 19 of the opening 8.
  • the fitting 9 has a adjustable fastening member 20 comprising an element stop 21 pressed by a spring 22 against the edge adjacent transverse 23 of the opening 8 of the wall 3.
  • the stop element 20 comprises a nose 24 forming with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 a dihedral adapted to come into engagement with the transverse edge 23.
  • the adjustable fastener 20 comprises a rotary clamp member 25 which is a screw arranged to be screwed in one direction 26 substantially perpendicular to the outer wall 3 from the opposite inner wall 4 of the profile 1.
  • the screw 25 is adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole 27 of the abutment element 21 to clamp said stop member 21 against a partition 28 integral with the shell 9 and forming part of the body 12 away from the plate 13, so that the stop element 21 can slide between the plate of cover 13 and this partition 28.
  • this thrust has the effect of squeezing the surface inclined 31 of the nose 24 against the transverse edge adjacent 23 of the opening 8, which pushes the element stop 21 against the effect of the spring 22 until the nose 24 arrives at the transverse edge 23 and cross this transverse edge.
  • the stop element 21 is then pushed back by the spring 22 so as to snap the shell outside 9 on said edge 23.
  • This blocking of the abutment element 21 is opposed therefore to an untimely extraction of the shell outside 9 from the outside of the opening.
  • the plate 28 has a longitudinal slot 35 for the passage of the screw 25.
  • control fitting 41 is a fitting lockable to be fixed on the wall Inner 4 of the profile 1. It comprises a housing profile 42 with substantially shaped cross-section of U inside which slides longitudinally (arrow 43) a sliding assembly 44 having a bolt holder 45 adapted to receive in its opening 46 a bolt (not shown) whose hook will protrude through the opening 11 of the edge 6 of the profile 1.
  • the adjustable fixing member 40 of the fitting 41 comprises a rotary clamping means 47 arranged to be operated from the apparent face 48 of the inner wall 4 of the profile 1 through a hole 49 formed in the cover plate 13 ( Figure 11) or in a wall of the sliding assembly 44 (FIGS. 9), the hole 49 can be closed by a removable cover 50.
  • the rotatable clamping means 47 is a screw adapted to be screwed into a nut 51 secured to the housing 42 and move, or in a sliding manner by cam effect (FIGS. 10 and 11), either rotary (FIGS. 7 to 9) an abutment element 52, 53 arranged to bear on the housing 42 and having at one end 54 a surface 55 having cross-section a predetermined shape adapted to take support on the inner edge 56 and / or on the inner face 57 of the corresponding transverse edge 58 of the opening 10.
  • the element of stop 52 is a lever pivoting about an axis 59 secured to the housing 42, and which is, where appropriate, maintained by a spring 60 in its raised position of Figure 8 which is the position in which the fitting 41 can be introduced into the opening 10.
  • the screw 47 screwed in the nut 51 presses on the opposite end of the lever 52 to block the surface 55 against the ridge 56 and the inner face 57 of the edge 58 to press the plate of cover 13 against the wall 4 and to lock the fitting 41 against any move in the direction longitudinal 43.
  • the stop element 53 is adapted to slide at the inside of the housing 42 in the direction longitudinal 43.
  • the screw 47 comes into contact, when the screw, with the inclined surface 61 and regrows the stop element 53 in the direction of the transverse edge 58, where applicable against the action of a reminder 62.
  • the lock 41 comprises a fastener 63 of a any type, this fixing member being able to be a movable fastener of any type secured to the housing 42 after its introduction.
  • the locking fitting 71 is similar to the fitting 41 and includes a sectional section housing 42 substantially U-shaped cross section comprising two substantially parallel wings 72, 73.
  • the fitting 71 has at one end an fixed fixing device 74 of any type, comprising by example a nose 75 constituting with the plate of cover 13 an acute dihedron adapted to receive the edge corresponding transverse of the opening 10 receiving this fitting 71 (see Figure 14). To his other end, the fitting 71 comprises a fastener adjustable 76 that will be described now.
  • the fitting 71 includes a rotary clamping element 77 which is a through screw each of the two wings 72, 73 by a smooth hole correspondent acting as a landing so that the screw 77 can rotate freely relative to the wings 72, 73.
  • the screw 77 is arranged to move at minus a stop member 78 for pressing a surface 79 of the element 78 having in cross-section a shape predetermined against the inner edge and / or the face internal of the corresponding edge of the opening 10.
  • the element stop 78 is pivotally mounted about an axis 80 substantially perpendicular to the plate of cover 13. It is provided on its peripheral surface 81 opposite the screw 77 of a complementary thread of that of the screw 77 acting as auger to rotate the element 78 (arrow 78a) when the screw 77 turns on itself (arrow 77a).
  • the element 78 has a substantially frustoconical shape having a surface 79 adapted to bear on the inner edge 56 and the inner face 57 of the edge transverse 58 of the opening 10 of the profile.
  • the screw 77 can be easily operated at using a tool passing through the edge 6 of the section, either through the opening 11 provided for the passage of a bolt, or by a suitable hole formed through said edge.
  • the screw 77 turns freely between the lateral wings 72 and 73 (arrow 82) and moves in the transverse direction 83 a nut 84 that can not turn on itself and which has an inclined face 85 engaged with a face complementary inclined 86 of a stop element 87 having a nose 88 having the same shape and the same function that the nose 24 of the element 21 described above, to abut against the transverse edge 58 of the opening 10 when moved in the direction of the arrow 89.
  • the screw 77 moves in the transverse direction 83 a nut 90 that moves parallel to itself as the nut 84 in Figure 15.
  • a link 91 is articulated at one end to the nut 90 and to its other end to a stop member 92 provided with a nose 93.
  • the abutment element 87 in the figure 15 and the stop member 92 in FIG. each of the conformations that hold them on the fitting 71 with a single degree of freedom corresponding to a possibility of sliding in the direction of the longitudinal axis 94.
  • the elements of stop 87, 92 each have conformations support under the folds 95, 96 formed respectively to the free end of the wings 72 and 73 and extending towards the other wing 73, 72 substantially parallel to the cover plate 13.
  • the fitting 101 shown is a lock fitting having two lateral wings 72, 73 having each a respective fold 75, 96.
  • the fitting 101 comprises a fixed fixing member 74 of any type similar, for example, to that described above for the fitting 71 of FIG. 12.
  • the fitting 101 comprises an adjustable fastener 102 having a screw 103 rotatably mounted in a smooth hole of each of the two wings 72, 73.
  • the screw 103 is divided by its transverse plane median perpendicular to the plane of the figure and comprising the longitudinal axis 94, in two sections 103a, 103b having threads in opposite directions.
  • the sections 103a, 103b are engaged by their threading respectively with two stop elements 104, 105 adapted to move in opposite directions in the cross direction 83 when turning the screw 103 (arrow 82).
  • each stop element 104, 105 has a respective beak 106, 107 projecting in the transverse direction 83 outward and presenting next to the plate of cover 13 a respective surface 108, 109 on a slope forming with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 an acute dihedron adapted to come into engagement with the inner side of the lateral longitudinal edge corresponding 110, 111 of the opening 10 receiving the fitting 101.
  • the two stop members 104, 105 are in their position output engaging with the longitudinal side edge corresponding 110, 111, both for pressing the plate 13 against the corresponding side wall 4 of the section 1, and to oppose any effort tending to slide the hardware 101 in the direction longitudinal axis 94 relative to said wall 4.
  • both stop elements 104, 105 may, where appropriate, have respective conformations 112, 113 coming from take place in the outward position of the elements 104, 105 under the corresponding folds 95, 96 to strengthen the resistance of the whole, which can be interesting in the case where the fitting 101 is a operating shell mounted on the outer wall 3 profile 1.
  • the screw 103 can easily be manipulated by means of a tool, schematized by the arrow 114 crossing the song 6 of section 1, or through the opening 11 provided for the passage of a bolt, either by an opening 115 arranged to this effect in singing 6.
  • the body 12 comprises at least at the level of the adjustable fastener 121 a cross section substantially U-shaped comprising two wings substantially 72, 73.
  • This embodiment is therefore applicable both to a mounted maneuvering shell on an outer wall 3 to a fitting of lock mounted on an inner wall 4.
  • the example shown corresponds to a fitting of lock 122 mounted on an inner wall 4.
  • the fastener 121 comprises a rotary clamping element 123 arranged turn around an axis 124 substantially perpendicular to the cover plate 13.
  • the clamping element 123 comprises two diametrically opposite ends a projection 125, 126 wedge shaped.
  • Each projection 125, 126 is adapted to be located between the two wings 72, 73 for the introduction of the body 9 in the chamber 5, and to make projection, in the outward position shown in the figure 20, through a light 127, 128 formed in the wing corresponding to 72, 73 of the body 12, to support both on the inner side and the inner edge of the edge side 110, 111 corresponding to the opening 10, a part, and on the edge of the light 127, 128 of the wing 72, 73 corresponding, on the other hand, when one turns the rotary clamp element 123 of an angle at most equal at about 90 ° (arrow 123a).
  • the clamping element 123 is adapted to be operated through a light 129 of the edge 6 of profile 1 by means of an angled wrench hexagonal section for Allen screw, schematized in 130 in the figure.
  • the key 130 can be introduced into chamber 5 through the opening 10 formed in the inner wall 4.
  • the body 12 of the the fitting 131 comprises at least at the level of the adjustable fastening a cross section substantially in U-shape comprising two wings 72, 73 substantially parallel each presenting along their free edge a fold 95, 96 towards the other wing 73, 72.
  • the organ of adjustable fastening comprises a support element provided with two shoulders 132, 133 each arranged so as to take support under the corresponding decline 95, 96 of the body 9.
  • the rotating element and the support element comprise respective complementary means to each other others to squeeze the cover plate 13 against the corresponding apparent face 3, 4 of the profile 1 when turning or when introducing the corresponding rotary clamping element through a light formed in the edge 6 of the profile 1, in a hole of the support element extending at least in the transverse direction 83 of the body 12.
  • FIGS. 21 to 23 show schematically a type particular profile, known in itself, presenting in the transverse direction 83 a width corresponding substantially to the width of the body 12.
  • the rotary tightening element 134, 135, 136 is arranged so as to be based on the smooth edges of a hole in each of the two transverse walls 137, 138 of the profile 143.
  • the clamping element 134, 135, 136 is thus adapted to rotate freely between its two walls 137, 138.
  • the corresponding support element 139, 140, 141 includes, for receiving the rotary clamping member corresponding 134, 135, 136, a hole extending substantially in the transverse direction 83.
  • the rotary clamping member 134 comprises, at least for the part of its length between the two wings 72 and 73, a body 134a eccentric such that a rotation of the element 134 pulls the support element 139 against the folds 95, 96 of the body 12 (arrow 150) and thus press the cover plate 13 against the wall 3, 4 of the profile 143, this rotation of the rotary element 134, schematized by the arrow 144, being ordered from outside the edge 137 of the profile 143.
  • the rotary clamping element 135 comprises at its periphery an eccentric groove 145 of shaped section T, adapted to receive the head 146 T-shaped complementary integral with the support element 140.
  • the support element 141 comprises in its receiving part the clamping member 136 an elastic cushion 147, by example in elastomer, pierced with a hole whose axis is slightly off-center with respect to the axis of the element of 136 and whose diameter is substantially less than that of said clamping element 136.
  • said cushion is compressed, which amounts to pulling towards the interior of the room 142 the support element 141 and to press the plate of cover 13 against the wall 4 of the profile 143.
  • the rotary clamping element 151 is a screw turning freely in a hole corresponding to the edge 6 of the profile 1 and screwed into a corresponding tapped hole of a support element 152 comprising the shoulders 132 and 133 described above. Screwing screw 151 from the outside of the edge 6 profile, plate against the inner face 153 of the edge 6 the support element 152 and the body 12 of the fitting 131.
  • the body 12 has on the outer face of a wing 161, at least at the level of the adjustable fastener 162, a lug 163 arranged so as to engage with the inner side of the lateral edge corresponding 110 of the opening 10 when the body 12 was introduced in room 5 and then slid against said edge 110.
  • the rotational clamping member 164 is a screw adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole 165 arranged in the support element 166 and extending obliquely to the lateral edge 111 of the opening 10 opposite the pin 163 and towards the cover plate 13, in such a way that the end of the screw 164 comes, in the position screwed in the screw shown in Figure 25, take bearing against the inner face 167 and the inner edge said opposite side edge 111 of the opening 10.
  • the support element 166 also comprises means to transmit to the body 12 the force created by the screw 164 pressing the cover plate 13 against the wall 4 of the profile 1 and the wing 161 against the edge 110.
  • adjustable fastening member which can be used, except in the examples of Figures 2 to 11, as well on a shell outside than on a lock fitting, this adjustable fastening member comprising a rotary member not visible and therefore inaccessible since the corresponding apparent face of the opening, while being easily mountable and dismountable, and ensuring non-elastic tightening of the fitting on the wall corresponding profile.

Abstract

A lock assembly for a sliding door or window with its vertical frame member in the form of a hollow extrusion has a recessed handle with a cover plate (13) fitted against an external wall (4) of the extrusion. The handle cover plate is fixed against the extrusion surface by a fastening (123) which is accessed through the inside of the extrusion. e.g. rotated by an Allen key (130) so that cam projections (125, 126) engage with the inner surface of the extrusion's outer wall. In other variants of the design the handle can be held in place by spring-loaded catches or threaded couplings.

Description

La présente invention concerne une ferrure de commande pour un ouvrant coulissant dont le montant avant est constitué par un profilé présentant deux parois latérales apparentes entre lesquelles est ménagée une chambre intérieure du profilé.The present invention relates to a control for a sliding leaf whose amount front is constituted by a profile presenting two exposed side walls between which is provided an inner chamber of the profile.

On connaít de nombreuses ferrures de commande du type précité.We know many control hardware of the aforementioned type.

Une telle ferrure de commande peut être une simple ferrure ou coquille de manoeuvre adaptée à être fixée sur la paroi extérieure du profilé, c'est-à-dire sur la paroi du profilé tournée vers l'extérieur par rapport à l'ouvrant coulissant. Aucun dispositif de fixation d'une telle ferrure ou coquille ne doit être apparent pour éviter toute possibilité de démontage de cette ferrure depuis l'extérieur de l'ouvrant, pour des raisons évidentes de sécurité.Such a control fitting can be a simple fitting or maneuvering shell adapted to be fixed on the outer wall of the profile, that is to say on the wall of the profile turned outwards by compared to the sliding leaf. No device fixing such a fitting or shell must not be apparent to avoid any possibility of disassembly of this fitting from outside the opening, for obvious reasons for safety.

Une telle ferrure de commande peut également être une ferrure de verrouillage adaptée à être fixée sur la paroi intérieure du profilé, c'est-à-dire sur la paroi du profilé tournée vers l'intérieur par rapport à l'ouvrant coulissant, pour permettre le verrouillage et le déverrouillage de cet ouvrant depuis l'intérieur du local fermé par cet ouvrant.Such a control bracket can also be a lock fitting adapted to be fixed on the inner wall of the profile, that is to say on the wall of the profile turned inwards with respect to the sliding leaf, to allow locking and the unlocking of this opening from inside the local closed by this opening.

De façon connue, une ferrure de commande du type précité comprend un corps agencé de manière à pénétrer dans la chambre du profilé à travers une ouverture ménagée sur la paroi apparente correspondante dudit profilé, et une plaque de couverture faisant partie intégrante du corps et adaptée à être pressée contre la face externe de la paroi correspondante pour recouvrir et fermer ladite ouverture.In known manner, a control fitting of the type mentioned above includes a body arranged so as to penetrate in the profile chamber through an opening arranged on the corresponding apparent wall of said profile, and a cover plate forming part of integral of the body and adapted to be pressed against the outer face of the corresponding wall to cover and closing said opening.

On sait, par exemple, munir une coquille extérieure de deux tronçons de tubes taraudés en saillie vers l'intérieur de la chambre et adaptés à recevoir chacun une vis traversant la plaque de couverture de la ferrure de verrouillage en place sur la face intérieure du profilé.We know, for example, to provide a shell outer section of two protruding threaded pipe sections towards the interior of the chamber and adapted to receive each one a screw through the cover plate of the lock fitting in place on the inside of the profile.

On connaít également une ferrure, essentiellement une ferrure de verrouillage, comportant au voisinage de chaque extrémité un organe de fixation adapté à être inséré avec le corps de la ferrure à l'intérieur de l'ouverture correspondante du profilé et comportant des moyens adaptés à venir en prise avec le chant correspondant et avec le bord interne du chant du bord transversal adjacent de l'ouverture du profilé lorsque l'on serre cet organe de fixation contre la paroi du profilé au moyen d'une vis traversant un trou ménagé dans la plaque de couverture de la ferrure.We also know a fitting, essentially a locking fitting, comprising in the vicinity of each end a fastener adapted to be inserted with the body of the fitting to inside the corresponding opening of the profile and having means adapted to engage with the corresponding song and with the inner edge of the song of the transverse edge adjacent to the opening of the profile when this fastener is tightened against the wall of the profile by means of a screw passing through a hole arranged in the cover plate of the fitting.

Ces deux modes de réalisation, qui donnent satisfaction, présentent l'inconvénient, d'ordre surtout esthétique, de nécessiter à chaque extrémité de la plaque de couverture une vis qui traverse cette plaque et qui apparaít sur la face apparente de celle-ci.These two embodiments, which give satisfaction, have the disadvantage, of order especially aesthetic, to require at each end of the cover plate a screw that runs through this plate and which appears on the apparent face of it.

On connaít par ailleurs, d'après le FR-A-2 761 719 au nom de la Demanderesse, une ferrure de verrouillage comprenant un premier organe de fixation qui comporte une partie au moins adaptée à s'effacer de façon élastique dans la direction longitudinale du corps vers le centre dudit corps pour permettre son passage à travers l'ouverture, et à revenir de façon élastique dans l'autre sens pour venir en prise avec le chant correspondant de ladite ouverture. L'autre organe de fixation peut être un organe fixé au corps et comprenant des moyens pour venir en prise avec le chant de l'autre bord transversal de l'ouverture.It is also known from FR-A-2 761 719 in the name of the Applicant, a fitting of locking comprising a first fixing member which has a part at least adapted to fade from elastic way in the longitudinal direction of the body towards the center of the body to allow its passage to through the opening, and to come back elastically in the other direction to come into engagement with singing corresponding of said opening. The other body fixation may be an organ attached to the body and comprising means to come into contact with the singing of the other transverse edge of the opening.

Ce mode de réalisation qui permet une mise en place très rapide par encliquetage de la ferrure de verrouillage sur la paroi intérieure du profilé, ne permet pas un démontage aisé de la ferrure. En outre, son utilisation pour la fixation d'une coquille de manoeuvre sur la paroi extérieure du profilé n'est pas recommandée car il est théoriquement possible, en exerçant sur la plaque de couverture une force dirigée dans la direction longitudinale de la ferrure, d'obliger l'organe de fixation mobile à s'effacer élastiquement pour permettre l'extraction de la ferrure.This embodiment allows a setting very fast position by snapping on the hardware of locking on the inner wall of the profile, does not allow easy dismantling of the fitting. In addition, its use for fixing a shell of maneuvering on the outer wall of the profile is not recommended because it is theoretically possible, in exerting on the cover plate a directed force in the longitudinal direction of the fittings, to oblige the mobile fastener to be erased elastically to allow the extraction of the fitting.

Le but de la présente invention est de remédier aux inconvénients précités des modes de réalisation connus, et de proposer une ferrure du type précité de structure simple et fiable ne présentant aucun moyen de fixation apparent sur la face correspondante du profilé tout en étant bloqué sur la paroi correspondante du profilé.The purpose of the present invention is to remedy to the aforementioned drawbacks of the embodiments known, and to propose a fitting of the aforementioned type of simple and reliable structure with no means of apparent fixation on the corresponding face of the profile while being stuck on the corresponding wall of the profile.

La ferrure de commande visée par l'invention comporte ainsi, au voisinage de chaque extrémité, un organe de fixation comprenant des moyens adaptés à prendre appui sur le profilé et sur le corps pour presser la plaque de couverture contre la paroi apparente correspondante du profilé, l'un au moins de ces organes de fixation étant réglable entre une première position dans laquelle il est possible d'introduire le corps à travers ladite ouverture, et une seconde position dans laquelle la plaque de couverture est pressée contre ladite paroi apparente correspondante.The control fitting targeted by the invention thus includes, in the vicinity of each end, a fixing member comprising means adapted to take support on the profile and on the body to press the cover plate against the wall corresponding apparent profile, at least one of these fasteners being adjustable between a first position in which it is possible to introduce the body through said opening, and a second position in which the cover plate is pressed against said apparent wall corresponding.

Suivant l'invention, cette ferrure de commande est caractérisée entre ce que ledit organe de fixation réglable comprend un élément rotatif de serrage agencé de manière à prendre appui en un endroit autre que la face apparente de la plaque de couverture de façon à ne pas être visible sur la face apparente correspondante du profilé, ledit organe rotatif de serrage étant agencé pour créer, ou pour actionner ou bloquer des moyens créant, une force de serrage de la plaque de couverture contre ladite paroi apparente correspondante du profilé. According to the invention, this control fitting is characterized between that said fastener adjustable includes a rotatable clamping element arranged in order to take support in a place other than apparent face of the cover plate so as not to not be visible on the corresponding apparent face of the profile, said rotary clamping member being arranged to create, or to operate or block means creating, a clamping force of the cover plate against said corresponding apparent wall of the profile.

Cette structure interdit donc l'utilisation d'une vis dont la tête est visible sur la face apparente de la plaque de couverture de la ferrure.This structure therefore prohibits the use a screw whose head is visible on the visible face the cover plate of the fitting.

De cette manière, ledit organe rotatif de serrage n'apparaít pas sur la face apparente du profilé. Il permet par contre la création d'une force de serrage non élastique de la plaque de couverture contre la paroi apparente du profilé, ce qui interdit toute extraction intempestive de la ferrure.In this way, said rotary member of tightening does not appear on the visible face of the profile. It allows the creation of a clamping force non-elastic cover plate against the wall apparent profile, which prohibits any extraction accidental of the hardware.

D'autres modes de réalisation de la présente invention apparaítront dans la description détaillée ci-après.Other embodiments of the present invention will become apparent in the detailed description hereinafter.

Aux dessins annexés, donnés uniquement à titre d'exemples non limitatifs :

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique en perspective d'un profilé constituant le montant avant d'un ouvrant coulissant, ce profilé présentant sur ses deux faces apparentes une ouverture adaptée à recevoir une ferrure de commande selon un mode quelconque de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 2 est une vue de dessous, côté corps, d'un mode de réalisation de la présente invention concernant une ferrure de manoeuvre adaptée à être mise en place sur la face extérieure du profilé de la figure 1 ;
  • la figure 3 est une vue en coupe selon III-III à la figure 2 ;
  • La figure 4 est une vue agrandie d'un détail de la figure 3 représentant un mode de réalisation de l'élément de butée représenté à cette figure, en coupe selon IV-IV à la figure 5 ;
  • la figure 5 est une vue de gauche de l'élément de butée de la figure 4 ;
  • la figure 6 est une vue de face montrant la face apparente d'un autre mode de réalisation d'une ferrure de commande selon la présente invention ;
  • la figure 7 est une vue de profil, avec arrachement, d'un mode de réalisation d'une ferrure de verrouillage selon la figure 6 ;
  • la figure 8 est une vue agrandie d'un détail de la figure 7, représentant le levier pivotant dans sa position de repos ;
  • la figure 9 est une vue semblable à la figure 8, le levier pivotant étant dans sa position basculée en butée contre le bord transversal de l'ouverture du profilé ;
  • la figure 10 est une vue semblable à la figure 7 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 11 est une vue agrandie d'un détail de la figure 10 ;
  • la figure 12 est une vue de dessous, côté corps d'un autre mode de réalisation d'une ferrure de commande selon la présente invention ;
  • la figure 13 est une vue en coupe selon XIII-XIII à la figure 12 ;
  • la figure 14 est une vue en coupe selon XIV-XIV à la figure 12 ;
  • la figure 15 est une vue partielle agrandie semblable à la figure 12 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 16 est une vue semblable à la figure 15 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 17 est une vue semblable à la figure 12 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 18 est une vue en coupe suivant XVIII-XVIII à la figure 17, représentant cette ferrure en place sur une face apparente d'un profilé, l'organe de fixation réglable étant dans sa position sortie.
  • la figure 19 est vue partielle selon la figure 18, l'organe de fixation réglable étant dans sa position rentrée ;
  • la figure 20 est une vue semblable à la figure 18 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • la figure 21 est une vue semblable à la figure 18 d'un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention ;
  • les figures 22 à 25 sont des vues semblables à la figure 18 représentant chacune un autre mode de réalisation de la présente invention.
In the accompanying drawings, given solely by way of non-limiting examples:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a profile constituting the front pillar of a sliding leaf, this section having on both its visible faces an opening adapted to receive a control fitting according to any embodiment of the present invention. ;
  • Figure 2 is a bottom view, on the body side, of an embodiment of the present invention concerning an operating fitting adapted to be placed on the outer face of the section of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a sectional view along III-III in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 3 showing an embodiment of the stopper element shown in this figure, in section along IV-IV in Figure 5;
  • Figure 5 is a left view of the stop member of Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a front view showing the apparent face of another embodiment of a control fitting according to the present invention;
  • Figure 7 is a side view, broken away, of an embodiment of a locking fitting according to Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 7 showing the pivoting lever in its rest position;
  • Figure 9 is a view similar to Figure 8, the pivoting lever being in its pivoted position in abutment against the transverse edge of the opening of the profile;
  • Fig. 10 is a view similar to Fig. 7 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a detail of Fig. 10;
  • Figure 12 is a bottom view, on the body side of another embodiment of a control fitting according to the present invention;
  • Figure 13 is a sectional view along XIII-XIII in Figure 12;
  • Figure 14 is a sectional view along XIV-XIV in Figure 12;
  • Fig. 15 is an enlarged partial view similar to Fig. 12 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Fig. 16 is a view similar to Fig. 15 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Fig. 17 is a view similar to Fig. 12 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 18 is a sectional view along XVIII-XVIII in Figure 17, showing the fitting in place on an apparent face of a profile, the adjustable fastener being in its extended position.
  • Figure 19 is a partial view according to Figure 18, the adjustable fastener being in its retracted position;
  • Fig. 20 is a view similar to Fig. 18 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Fig. 21 is a view similar to Fig. 18 of another embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figures 22 to 25 are views similar to Figure 18 each showing another embodiment of the present invention.

On a schématisé à la figure 1 en vue en perspective un profilé 1 adapté à constituer le montant avant d'un ouvrant-coulissant schématisé en 2.FIG. 1 shows schematically in view in perspective a profile 1 adapted to constitute the amount before an opening and sliding schematized in 2.

Le profilé 1 présente deux parois latérales apparentes, une paroi latérale extérieure 3 faisant face à l'extérieur par rapport à l'ouvrant-coulissant 2 et une paroi latérale apparente intérieure 4 faisant face à l'intérieur par rapport à l'ouvrant-coulissant 2.The profile 1 has two side walls apparent, an outer side wall 3 facing outside compared to the opening and sliding 2 and an apparent inner side wall 4 facing the inside compared to the opening and sliding 2.

Entre les parois latérales apparentes 3, 4 est ménagée une chambre intérieure 5 limitée par une première paroi transversale externe 6 constituant le chant avant du profilé 1, et une seconde paroi transversale interne 7.Between the apparent sidewalls 3, 4 is provided an interior room 5 limited by a first external transverse wall 6 constituting the front edge of profile 1, and a second wall internal transverse 7.

La paroi latérale extérieure 3 présente une ouverture allongée 8 adaptée à recevoir une coquille extérieure 9 qui doit être indémontable depuis l'extérieur du profilé 1.The outer side wall 3 has a elongate opening 8 adapted to receive a shell exterior 9 which must be unmountable since the outside of the profile 1.

La paroi intérieure 4 présente également une ouverture allongée 10 adaptée à recevoir une ferrure de verrouillage qui sera décrite plus loin.The inner wall 4 also has a elongate opening 10 adapted to receive a fitting of lock that will be described later.

On voit également que le chant avant 6 présente au moins une ouverture 11 permettant le passage et le coulissement d'un pêne (non représenté) de la ferrure de verrouillage. We also see that the song before 6 presents at least one opening 11 allowing the passage and the sliding of a bolt (not shown) of the fitting of locking.

Comme schématisé à la figure 1, la ferrure de manoeuvre ou coquille extérieure 9 selon la présente invention comprend, de manière classique, un corps 12 agencé de manière à pénétrer dans la chambre 5 à travers l'ouverture 8 ménagée sur la paroi apparente extérieure 3 correspondante du profilé 1, et une plaque de couverture 13 faisant partie intégrante du corps 12 et adaptée à être pressée contre la face externe 14 de la paroi 3 correspondante pour recouvrir et fermer l'ouverture 8.As shown schematically in Figure 1, the hardware of maneuver or outer shell 9 according to this invention comprises, in a conventional manner, a body 12 arranged so as to enter the chamber 5 through the opening 8 formed on the outer wall 3 corresponding to the profile 1, and a plate of cover 13 forming an integral part of the body 12 and adapted to be pressed against the outer face 14 of the 3 corresponding wall to cover and close the opening 8.

La ferrure 9 comporte au voisinage de chaque extrémité un organe de fixation comprenant des moyens adaptés à prendre appui sur le profilé 1 et sur le corps 12 pour presser la plaque de couverture 13 contre ladite paroi apparente correspondante 3. L'un au moins de ces organes de fixation est réglable entre une première position dans laquelle il est possible d'introduire le corps 12 à travers ladite ouverture 8, et une seconde position dans laquelle la plaque de couverture 13 est pressée contre ladite face externe 14 de la paroi apparente correspondante 3.The fitting 9 has in the vicinity of each end a fastener comprising means adapted to bear on the profile 1 and on the body 12 to press the cover plate 13 against said corresponding wall 3. At least one of these fasteners is adjustable between a first position in which it is possible to introduce the body 12 through said opening 8, and a second position in which the cover plate 13 is pressed against said outer face 14 of the wall corresponding apparent 3.

Suivant la présente invention, l'organe de fixation réglable comprend un élément rotatif de serrage agencé de manière à prendre appui en un endroit autre que la face apparente 15 de la plaque de couverture 13 de façon à ne pas être visible sur la face apparente correspondante 3 du profilé 1, ledit organe rotatif de serrage étant agencé pour créer, ou pour actionner ou bloquer des moyens créant, une force de serrage de la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi apparente correspondante 3 du profilé 1.According to the present invention, the organ of adjustable clamping comprises a rotary clamping element arranged so as to be supported in a different place that the apparent face 15 of the cover plate 13 so as not to be visible on the apparent face corresponding section 3 of the section 1, said rotary member of clamping being arranged to create, or to actuate or block creating means, a clamping force of the cover plate 13 against the apparent wall corresponding 3 of the profile 1.

Dans le mode de réalisation schématisé à la figure 1 et représenté aux figures 2 et 3, la ferrure de commande est une coquille de manoeuvre 9 adaptée à être fixée sur la paroi extérieure 3 du profilé 1. In the embodiment schematized at the FIG. 1 and represented in FIGS. 2 and 3, the control is a maneuvering shell 9 adapted to be fixed on the outer wall 3 of the profile 1.

Dans cet exemple, la coquille extérieure 9 comprend un premier organe de fixation fixe 16, représenté à la partie supérieure des figures 2 et 3, constitué par une paroi 17 partant de la face interne 18 de la plaque de couverture 13 et s'étendant de façon à s'éloigner de la face 18 et du corps 12, afin de constituer avec la face interne 18 de la plaque de couverture 13 un dièdre rentrant adapté à venir en prise avec le bord transversal adjacent 19 de l'ouverture 8.In this example, the outer shell 9 comprises a first fixed fixing member 16, shown at the top of Figures 2 and 3, constituted by a wall 17 starting from the internal face 18 of the cover plate 13 and extending so as to away from the face 18 and the body 12, in order to constitute with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 a returning dihedral adapted to come into engagement with the adjacent transverse edge 19 of the opening 8.

A son autre extrémité, la ferrure 9 comporte un organe de fixation réglable 20 comprenant un élément de butée 21 pressé par un ressort 22 contre le bord transversal adjacent 23 de l'ouverture 8 de la paroi 3.At its other end, the fitting 9 has a adjustable fastening member 20 comprising an element stop 21 pressed by a spring 22 against the edge adjacent transverse 23 of the opening 8 of the wall 3.

A cet effet, l'élément de butée 20 comporte un nez 24 formant avec la face interne 18 de la plaque de couverture 13 un dièdre adapté à venir en prise avec le bord transversal 23.For this purpose, the stop element 20 comprises a nose 24 forming with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 a dihedral adapted to come into engagement with the transverse edge 23.

Dans cet exemple, l'organe de fixation réglable 20 comprend un élément rotatif de serrage 25 qui est une vis agencée de manière à être vissée dans une direction 26 sensiblement perpendiculaire à la paroi extérieure 3 depuis la paroi intérieure opposée 4 du profilé 1.In this example, the adjustable fastener 20 comprises a rotary clamp member 25 which is a screw arranged to be screwed in one direction 26 substantially perpendicular to the outer wall 3 from the opposite inner wall 4 of the profile 1.

Dans cet exemple, la vis 25 est adaptée à être vissée dans un trou taraudé 27 de l'élément de butée 21 afin de serrer ledit élément de butée 21 contre une cloison 28 solidaire de la coquille 9 et faisant partie du corps 12 à distance de la plaque 13, de sorte que l'élément de butée 21 peut coulisser entre la plaque de couverture 13 et cette cloison 28.In this example, the screw 25 is adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole 27 of the abutment element 21 to clamp said stop member 21 against a partition 28 integral with the shell 9 and forming part of the body 12 away from the plate 13, so that the stop element 21 can slide between the plate of cover 13 and this partition 28.

Ainsi, et comme schématisé à la figure 1, on commence par introduire l'organe de fixation fixe 16 dans l'ouverture 8 et on presse la coquille 9 vers le haut de la figure pour presser l'organe de fixation 16 contre le bord transversal adjacent 19 de l'ouverture 8, ce déplacement étant schématisé par la flèche coudée 29. Thus, and as shown schematically in Figure 1, begins by introducing the fixed fastener 16 in the opening 8 and the shell 9 is pressed towards the top of the figure to press the fastener 16 against the adjacent transverse edge 19 of the opening 8, this displacement being shown schematically by the bent boom 29.

Ensuite, et comme schématisé par la flèche 30, on exerce sur l'autre extrémité de la plaque de couverture 13, au niveau de l'organe de fixation réglable 20, une poussée vers l'intérieur du profilé 1 : cette poussée a pour effet de presser la surface inclinée 31 du nez 24 contre le bord transversal adjacent 23 de l'ouverture 8, ce qui repousse l'élément de butée 21 contre l'effet du ressort 22 jusqu'à ce que le nez 24 arrive au niveau du bord transversal 23 et franchisse ce bord transversal.Then, as shown by the arrow 30, one exerts on the other end of the plate cover 13, at the level of the fastener adjustable 20, an inward thrust of the profile 1: this thrust has the effect of squeezing the surface inclined 31 of the nose 24 against the transverse edge adjacent 23 of the opening 8, which pushes the element stop 21 against the effect of the spring 22 until the nose 24 arrives at the transverse edge 23 and cross this transverse edge.

L'élément de butée 21 est alors repoussé par le ressort 22 de manière à encliqueter la coquille extérieure 9 sur ledit bord 23.The stop element 21 is then pushed back by the spring 22 so as to snap the shell outside 9 on said edge 23.

Il ne reste plus qu'à introduire la vis 25 et un outil de fixation, schématisé par la flèche 32, à travers l'ouverture opposée 10 et la chambre 5, pour visser la vis 25 dans le trou 27 afin de serrer et de bloquer l'élément de butée 21 contre la cloison 28.It remains only to introduce the screw 25 and a fastening tool, schematized by the arrow 32, to through the opposite opening 10 and the chamber 5, for screw the screw 25 into the hole 27 in order to tighten and block the stop element 21 against the partition 28.

On remarquera que la nervure 34 sur le dos de l'élément de butée 21, vient en contact avec la cloison 28 et oblige l'élément 21 à basculer, quand on visse la vis 25, pour maintenir le nez 24 en contact avec le bord transversal 23 de l'ouverture 8.Note that the rib 34 on the back of the stop element 21 comes into contact with the partition 28 and forces the element 21 to tilt, when we screw the screw 25, to keep the nose 24 in contact with the edge transversal 23 of the opening 8.

Ce blocage de l'élément de butée 21 s'oppose donc à une extraction intempestive de la coquille extérieure 9 depuis l'extérieur de l'ouvrant.This blocking of the abutment element 21 is opposed therefore to an untimely extraction of the shell outside 9 from the outside of the opening.

Pour faciliter le coulissement de l'élément de butée 21 avec la vis 25 déjà engagée dans le trou 27, la plaque 28 présente une lumière longitudinale 35 pour le passage de la vis 25.To facilitate the sliding of the element of stop 21 with the screw 25 already engaged in the hole 27, the plate 28 has a longitudinal slot 35 for the passage of the screw 25.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté aux figures 6 à 9, la ferrure de commande 41 est une ferrure de verrouillage adaptée à être fixée sur la paroi intérieure 4 du profilé 1. Elle comporte un boítier profilé 42 à section transversale sensiblement en forme de U à l'intérieur duquel coulisse longitudinalement (flèche 43) un ensemble coulissant 44 comportant un porte-pêne 45 adapté à recevoir dans son ouverture 46 un pêne (non représenté) dont le crochet fera saillie à travers l'ouverture 11 du chant 6 du profilé 1.In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the control fitting 41 is a fitting lockable to be fixed on the wall Inner 4 of the profile 1. It comprises a housing profile 42 with substantially shaped cross-section of U inside which slides longitudinally (arrow 43) a sliding assembly 44 having a bolt holder 45 adapted to receive in its opening 46 a bolt (not shown) whose hook will protrude through the opening 11 of the edge 6 of the profile 1.

L'organe de fixation réglable 40 de la ferrure 41 comporte un moyen rotatif de serrage 47 agencé de manière à être actionné depuis la face apparente 48 de la paroi intérieure 4 du profilé 1 à travers un trou 49 ménagé dans la plaque de couverture 13 (figure 11) ou dans une paroi de l'ensemble coulissant 44 (figures 8 et 9), le trou 49 pouvant être obturé par un cache amovible 50.The adjustable fixing member 40 of the fitting 41 comprises a rotary clamping means 47 arranged to be operated from the apparent face 48 of the inner wall 4 of the profile 1 through a hole 49 formed in the cover plate 13 (Figure 11) or in a wall of the sliding assembly 44 (FIGS. 9), the hole 49 can be closed by a removable cover 50.

Une telle réalisation est parfaitement admissible s'agissant de la paroi intérieure 4 de l'ouvrant coulissant 2.Such an achievement is perfectly admissible for the inner wall 4 of the sliding leaf 2.

Dans les exemples représentés aux figures 7 à 9 et 10 et 11, le moyen rotatif de serrage 47 est une vis adaptée à être vissée dans un écrou 51 solidaire du boítier 42 et à déplacer, soit de manière coulissante par effet de came (figures 10 et 11), soit de manière rotative (figures 7 à 9) un élément de butée 52, 53 agencé de manière à prendre appui sur le boítier 42 et comportant à une extrémité 54 une surface 55 ayant en section droite une forme prédéterminée adaptée à prendre appui sur l'arête interne 56 et/ou sur la face interne 57 du bord transversal correspondant 58 de l'ouverture 10.In the examples shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 and 10 and 11, the rotatable clamping means 47 is a screw adapted to be screwed into a nut 51 secured to the housing 42 and move, or in a sliding manner by cam effect (FIGS. 10 and 11), either rotary (FIGS. 7 to 9) an abutment element 52, 53 arranged to bear on the housing 42 and having at one end 54 a surface 55 having cross-section a predetermined shape adapted to take support on the inner edge 56 and / or on the inner face 57 of the corresponding transverse edge 58 of the opening 10.

Dans l'exemple des figures 7 à 9, l'élément de butée 52 est un levier pivotant autour d'un axe 59 solidaire du boítier 42, et qui est, le cas échéant, maintenu par un ressort 60 dans sa position relevée de la figure 8 qui est la position dans laquelle la ferrure 41 peut être introduite dans l'ouverture 10.In the example of Figures 7 to 9, the element of stop 52 is a lever pivoting about an axis 59 secured to the housing 42, and which is, where appropriate, maintained by a spring 60 in its raised position of Figure 8 which is the position in which the fitting 41 can be introduced into the opening 10.

Comme schématisé à la figure 9, la vis 47 vissée dans l'écrou 51 appuie sur l'extrémité opposée du levier 52 pour bloquer la surface 55 contre l'arête 56 et la face interne 57 du bord 58 afin de presser la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi 4 et à bloquer la ferrure 41 contre tout déplacement dans la direction longitudinale 43.As shown schematically in Figure 9, the screw 47 screwed in the nut 51 presses on the opposite end of the lever 52 to block the surface 55 against the ridge 56 and the inner face 57 of the edge 58 to press the plate of cover 13 against the wall 4 and to lock the fitting 41 against any move in the direction longitudinal 43.

Dans l'exemple représenté aux figures 10 et 11, l'élément de butée 53 est adapté à coulisser à l'intérieur du boítier 42 dans la direction longitudinale 43. La vis 47 vient en contact, quand on la visse, avec la surface inclinée 61 et repousse l'élément de butée 53 en direction du bord transversal 58, le cas échéant contre l'action d'un ressort de rappel 62.In the example shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the stop element 53 is adapted to slide at the inside of the housing 42 in the direction longitudinal 43. The screw 47 comes into contact, when the screw, with the inclined surface 61 and regrows the stop element 53 in the direction of the transverse edge 58, where applicable against the action of a reminder 62.

A son autre extrémité, la ferrure de verrouillage 41 comporte un organe de fixation 63 d'un type quelconque, cet organe de fixation pouvant être un organe de fixation mobile d'un type quelconque solidarisé avec le boítier 42 après sa mise en place.At its other end, the lock 41 comprises a fastener 63 of a any type, this fixing member being able to be a movable fastener of any type secured to the housing 42 after its introduction.

Dans l'exemple représenté aux figures 12 à 14, la ferrure de verrouillage 71 est semblable à la ferrure 41 et comprend un boítier 42 profilé à section transversale sensiblement en forme de U comprenant deux ailes sensiblement parallèles 72, 73.In the example shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the locking fitting 71 is similar to the fitting 41 and includes a sectional section housing 42 substantially U-shaped cross section comprising two substantially parallel wings 72, 73.

La ferrure 71 comporte à une extrémité un organe de fixation fixe 74 d'un type quelconque, comportant par exemple un nez 75 constituant avec la plaque de couverture 13 un dièdre aigu adapté à recevoir le bord transversal correspondant de l'ouverture 10 recevant cette ferrure 71 (voir figure 14). A son autre extrémité, la ferrure 71 comporte un organe de fixation réglable 76 que l'on va décrire maintenant.The fitting 71 has at one end an fixed fixing device 74 of any type, comprising by example a nose 75 constituting with the plate of cover 13 an acute dihedron adapted to receive the edge corresponding transverse of the opening 10 receiving this fitting 71 (see Figure 14). To his other end, the fitting 71 comprises a fastener adjustable 76 that will be described now.

Cette description pourrait s'appliquer également à une coquille extérieure 9 ayant un corps comportant au moins au niveau de l'organe de fixation réglable 76 une section droite sensiblement en U comprenant deux ailes 72, 73 sensiblement parallèles. This description could also apply to an outer shell 9 having a body having less at the level of the adjustable fastener 76 a substantially U-shaped cross section comprising two wings 72, 73 substantially parallel.

Dans cet exemple, le ferrure 71 comprend un élément rotatif de serrage 77 qui est une vis traversant chacune des deux ailes 72, 73 par un trou lisse correspondant faisant office de palier de sorte que la vis 77 peut tourner librement par rapport aux ailes 72, 73.In this example, the fitting 71 includes a rotary clamping element 77 which is a through screw each of the two wings 72, 73 by a smooth hole correspondent acting as a landing so that the screw 77 can rotate freely relative to the wings 72, 73.

La vis 77 est agencée de manière à déplacer au moins un élément de butée 78 pour presser une surface 79 de l'élément 78 ayant en section droite une forme prédéterminée contre l'arête interne et/ou la face interne du bord correspondant de l'ouverture 10.The screw 77 is arranged to move at minus a stop member 78 for pressing a surface 79 of the element 78 having in cross-section a shape predetermined against the inner edge and / or the face internal of the corresponding edge of the opening 10.

Dans l'exemple des figures 12 et 13, l'élément de butée 78 est monté de façon pivotante autour d'un axe 80 sensiblement perpendiculaire à la plaque de couverture 13. Il est pourvu sur sa surface périphérique 81 en regard de la vis 77 d'un filetage complémentaire de celui de la vis 77 faisant office de vis sans fin pour faire pivoter l'élément 78 (flèche 78a) lorsque la vis 77 tourne sur elle-même (flèche 77a).In the example of Figures 12 and 13, the element stop 78 is pivotally mounted about an axis 80 substantially perpendicular to the plate of cover 13. It is provided on its peripheral surface 81 opposite the screw 77 of a complementary thread of that of the screw 77 acting as auger to rotate the element 78 (arrow 78a) when the screw 77 turns on itself (arrow 77a).

A l'opposé de la surface cylindrique 81, l'élément 78 présente une forme sensiblement tronconique comportant une surface 79 adaptée à prendre appui sur l'arête interne 56 et sur la face interne 57 du bord transversal 58 de l'ouverture 10 du profilé.In contrast to the cylindrical surface 81, the element 78 has a substantially frustoconical shape having a surface 79 adapted to bear on the inner edge 56 and the inner face 57 of the edge transverse 58 of the opening 10 of the profile.

La vis 77 peut être facilement actionnée à l'aide d'un outil traversant le chant 6 du profilé, soit par l'ouverture 11 prévue pour le passage d'un pêne, soit par un trou approprié ménagé à travers ledit chant.The screw 77 can be easily operated at using a tool passing through the edge 6 of the section, either through the opening 11 provided for the passage of a bolt, or by a suitable hole formed through said edge.

Dans l'exemple schématisé à la figure 15, la vis 77 tourne librement entre les ailes latérales 72 et 73 (flèche 82) et déplace dans la direction transversale 83 un écrou 84 qui ne peut pas tourner sur lui-même et qui présente une face inclinée 85 en prise avec une face inclinée complémentaire 86 d'un élément de butée 87 comportant un nez 88 ayant la même forme et la même fonction que le nez 24 de l'élément 21 décrit ci-dessus, pour venir en butée contre le bord transversal 58 de l'ouverture 10 lorsqu'il est déplacé dans le sens de la flèche 89.In the example shown schematically in Figure 15, the screw 77 turns freely between the lateral wings 72 and 73 (arrow 82) and moves in the transverse direction 83 a nut 84 that can not turn on itself and which has an inclined face 85 engaged with a face complementary inclined 86 of a stop element 87 having a nose 88 having the same shape and the same function that the nose 24 of the element 21 described above, to abut against the transverse edge 58 of the opening 10 when moved in the direction of the arrow 89.

Dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 16, la vis 77 déplace dans la direction transversale 83 un écrou 90 qui se déplace parallèlement à lui-même comme l'écrou 84 à la figure 15. Une biellette 91 est articulée à une extrémité à l'écrou 90 et à son autre extrémité à un élément de butée 92 muni d'un nez 93.In the embodiment of Figure 16, the screw 77 moves in the transverse direction 83 a nut 90 that moves parallel to itself as the nut 84 in Figure 15. A link 91 is articulated at one end to the nut 90 and to its other end to a stop member 92 provided with a nose 93.

On part de la position rentrée, représentée à la figure 16, dans laquelle l'écrou 90 est placé contre l'aile latérale 72, la biellette 91 fait un angle avec l'axe longitudinal 94 de la ferrure 71, et l'élément de butée 92 est également dans sa position rentrée dans laquelle on peut introduire la ferrure 71 dans l'ouverture correspondante.We start from the retracted position, represented at Figure 16, in which the nut 90 is placed against the lateral wing 72, the link 91 makes an angle with the longitudinal axis 94 of the fitting 71, and the element of stop 92 is also in its retracted position which one can introduce the fitting 71 in the corresponding opening.

Lorsque l'on tourne la vis 77 (flèche 82) à partir de cette position rentrée, on déplace l'écrou 90 transversalement vers l'axe 94 et la biellette 91 repousse l'élément de butée 92 dans le sens 89 contre le bord transversal correspondant 58 de l'ouverture 10 pour bloquer, dans toutes les directions, la ferrure 71 contre la paroi correspondante 4 du profilé 1.When turning screw 77 (arrow 82) to from this retracted position, the nut 90 is moved transversely towards the axis 94 and the connecting rod 91 pushes the stop member 92 in direction 89 against the corresponding transverse edge 58 of the opening 10 for block, in all directions, the fitting 71 against the corresponding wall 4 of the profile 1.

Si on tourne la vis 77 dans le sens opposé, on ramène l'élément de butée 92 vers sa position rentrée en libérant le bord transversal correspondant de l'ouverture, ce qui libère la ferrure 71.If screw 77 is turned in the opposite direction, returns the stop element 92 to its retracted position releasing the corresponding transverse edge of the opening, which releases the fitting 71.

Bien entendu, l'élément de butée 87 à la figure 15 et l'élément de butée 92 à la figure 16 comprennent chacun des conformations qui les retiennent sur la ferrure 71 avec un seul degré de liberté correspondant à une possibilité de coulissement dans la direction de l'axe longitudinal 94. Par exemple, les éléments de butée 87, 92 possèdent chacun des conformations prenant appui sous les replis 95, 96 ménagés respectivement à l'extrémité libre des ailes 72 et 73 et s'étendant vers l'autre aile 73, 72 sensiblement parallèlement à la plaque de couverture 13.Of course, the abutment element 87 in the figure 15 and the stop member 92 in FIG. each of the conformations that hold them on the fitting 71 with a single degree of freedom corresponding to a possibility of sliding in the direction of the longitudinal axis 94. For example, the elements of stop 87, 92 each have conformations support under the folds 95, 96 formed respectively to the free end of the wings 72 and 73 and extending towards the other wing 73, 72 substantially parallel to the cover plate 13.

Dans la réalisation de la figure 17, la ferrure 101 représentée est une ferrure de verrouillage comportant deux ailes latérales 72, 73 présentant chacune un repli respectif 75, 96.In the embodiment of FIG. 17, the fitting 101 shown is a lock fitting having two lateral wings 72, 73 having each a respective fold 75, 96.

A l'extrémité représentée en haut de la figure 17, la ferrure 101 comprend un organe de fixation fixe 74 d'un type quelconque semblable, par exemple, à celui décrit ci-dessus pour la ferrure 71 de la figure 12.At the end shown at the top of the figure 17, the fitting 101 comprises a fixed fixing member 74 of any type similar, for example, to that described above for the fitting 71 of FIG. 12.

A son autre extrémité, la ferrure 101 comprend un organe de fixation réglable 102 comportant une vis 103 montée de façon rotative dans un trou lisse de chacune des deux ailes 72, 73.At its other end, the fitting 101 comprises an adjustable fastener 102 having a screw 103 rotatably mounted in a smooth hole of each of the two wings 72, 73.

La vis 103 est divisée par son plan transversal médian perpendiculaire au plan de la figure et comprenant l'axe longitudinal 94, en deux tronçons 103a, 103b présentant des filetages de sens opposés.The screw 103 is divided by its transverse plane median perpendicular to the plane of the figure and comprising the longitudinal axis 94, in two sections 103a, 103b having threads in opposite directions.

Les tronçons 103a, 103b sont en prise par leur filetage respectivement avec deux éléments de butée 104, 105 adaptés à se déplacer dans des sens opposés dans la direction transversale 83 lorsque l'on tourne la vis 103 (flèche 82).The sections 103a, 103b are engaged by their threading respectively with two stop elements 104, 105 adapted to move in opposite directions in the cross direction 83 when turning the screw 103 (arrow 82).

Comme représenté aux figures 18 et 19, chaque élément de butée 104, 105, présente un bec respectif 106, 107 en saillie dans la direction transversale 83 vers l'extérieur et présentant en regard de la plaque de couverture 13 une surface respective 108, 109 en pente formant avec la face interne 18 de la plaque de couverture 13 un dièdre aigu adapté à venir en prise avec la face interne du bord longitudinal latéral correspondant 110, 111 de l'ouverture 10 recevant la ferrure 101.As shown in Figures 18 and 19, each stop element 104, 105, has a respective beak 106, 107 projecting in the transverse direction 83 outward and presenting next to the plate of cover 13 a respective surface 108, 109 on a slope forming with the inner face 18 of the plate of cover 13 an acute dihedron adapted to come into engagement with the inner side of the lateral longitudinal edge corresponding 110, 111 of the opening 10 receiving the fitting 101.

Dans la position représentée à la figure 18, les deux éléments de butée 104, 105 sont dans leur position sortie en prise avec le bord latéral longitudinal correspondant 110, 111, à la fois pour presser la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi latérale correspondante 4 du profilé 1, et pour s'opposer à tout effort tendant à faire glisser la ferrure 101 dans la direction longitudinale de l'axe 94 par rapport à ladite paroi 4.In the position shown in Figure 18, the two stop members 104, 105 are in their position output engaging with the longitudinal side edge corresponding 110, 111, both for pressing the plate 13 against the corresponding side wall 4 of the section 1, and to oppose any effort tending to slide the hardware 101 in the direction longitudinal axis 94 relative to said wall 4.

Dans la position représentée à la figure 19, les deux éléments de butée 104, 105 sont dans leur position rentrée et ne s'opposent pas à l'introduction de la ferrure 101 dans l'ouverture 10 de la paroi 4.In the position shown in Figure 19, the two stop members 104, 105 are in their position return and do not oppose the introduction of the fitting 101 in the opening 10 of the wall 4.

Comme représenté à la figure 18, les deux éléments de butée 104, 105 peuvent, le cas échéant, comporter des conformations respectives 112, 113 venant prendre place dans la position sortie des éléments 104, 105 sous les replis correspondants 95, 96 pour renforcer la résistance de l'ensemble, ce qui peut être intéressant dans le cas où la ferrure 101 est une coquille de manoeuvre montée sur la paroi extérieure 3 du profilé 1.As shown in Figure 18, both stop elements 104, 105 may, where appropriate, have respective conformations 112, 113 coming from take place in the outward position of the elements 104, 105 under the corresponding folds 95, 96 to strengthen the resistance of the whole, which can be interesting in the case where the fitting 101 is a operating shell mounted on the outer wall 3 profile 1.

Comme dans le cas de la ferrure 71, la vis 103 peut facilement être manoeuvrée au moyen d'un outil, schématisé par la flèche 114 traversant le chant 6 du profilé 1, soit par l'ouverture 11 prévue pour le passage d'un pêne, soit par une ouverture 115 ménagée à cet effet dans le chant 6.As in the case of the fitting 71, the screw 103 can easily be manipulated by means of a tool, schematized by the arrow 114 crossing the song 6 of section 1, or through the opening 11 provided for the passage of a bolt, either by an opening 115 arranged to this effect in singing 6.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 20, le corps 12 comporte au moins au niveau de l'organe de fixation réglable 121 une section droite sensiblement en U comprenant deux ailes sensiblement parallèles 72, 73. Ce mode de réalisation est donc applicable aussi bien à une coquille de manoeuvre montée sur une paroi extérieure 3 qu'à une ferrure de verrouillage montée sur une paroi intérieure 4.In the embodiment shown at FIG. 20, the body 12 comprises at least at the level of the adjustable fastener 121 a cross section substantially U-shaped comprising two wings substantially 72, 73. This embodiment is therefore applicable both to a mounted maneuvering shell on an outer wall 3 to a fitting of lock mounted on an inner wall 4.

L'exemple représenté correspond à une ferrure de verrouillage 122 montée sur une paroi intérieure 4.The example shown corresponds to a fitting of lock 122 mounted on an inner wall 4.

Dans cet exemple, l'organe de fixation 121 comprend un élément de serrage rotatif 123 agencé de manière à tourner autour d'un axe 124 sensiblement perpendiculaire à la plaque de couverture 13.In this example, the fastener 121 comprises a rotary clamping element 123 arranged turn around an axis 124 substantially perpendicular to the cover plate 13.

L'élément de serrage 123 comporte à deux extrémités diamétralement opposées une saillie 125, 126 en forme de coin. Chaque saillie 125, 126 est adaptée à être située entre les deux ailes 72, 73 pour l'introduction du corps 9 dans la chambre 5, et à faire saillie, dans la position sortie représentée à la figure 20, à travers une lumière 127, 128 ménagée dans l'aile correspondante 72, 73 du corps 12, pour prendre appui à la fois sur la face interne et l'arête interne du bord latéral 110, 111 correspondant de l'ouverture 10, d'une part, et sur le bord de la lumière 127, 128 de l'aile 72, 73 correspondante, d'autre part, lorsque l'on tourne l'élément rotatif de serrage 123 d'un angle au plus égal à 90° environ (flèche 123a).The clamping element 123 comprises two diametrically opposite ends a projection 125, 126 wedge shaped. Each projection 125, 126 is adapted to be located between the two wings 72, 73 for the introduction of the body 9 in the chamber 5, and to make projection, in the outward position shown in the figure 20, through a light 127, 128 formed in the wing corresponding to 72, 73 of the body 12, to support both on the inner side and the inner edge of the edge side 110, 111 corresponding to the opening 10, a part, and on the edge of the light 127, 128 of the wing 72, 73 corresponding, on the other hand, when one turns the rotary clamp element 123 of an angle at most equal at about 90 ° (arrow 123a).

Dans l'exemple représenté, qui correspond à une ferrure de verrouillage 122 fixée sur la paroi latérale intérieure 4 du profilé 1, l'élément de serrage 123 est adapté à être actionné à travers une lumière 129 du chant 6 du profilé 1 au moyen d'une clé coudée de section hexagonale pour vis à six pans creux, schématisée en 130 à la figure.In the example shown, which corresponds to a lock fitting 122 fixed to the side wall 4 of the profile 1, the clamping element 123 is adapted to be operated through a light 129 of the edge 6 of profile 1 by means of an angled wrench hexagonal section for Allen screw, schematized in 130 in the figure.

Bien entendu, dans le cas où un élément de serrage 123 est monté sur une coquille extérieure montée sur la paroi extérieure 3 du profilé 1, la clé 130 peut être introduite dans la chambre 5 à travers l'ouverture 10 ménagée dans la paroi intérieure 4.Of course, in the case where an element of Clamp 123 is mounted on a mounted outer shell on the outer wall 3 of the profile 1, the key 130 can be introduced into chamber 5 through the opening 10 formed in the inner wall 4.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté respectivement aux figures 21 à 25, le corps 12 de la ferrure 131 comporte au moins au niveau de l'organe de fixation réglable une section droite sensiblement en forme de U comprenant deux ailes 72, 73 sensiblement parallèles présentant chacune le long de leur bord libre un repli 95, 96 en direction de l'autre aile 73, 72. In the embodiment shown respectively in Figures 21 to 25, the body 12 of the the fitting 131 comprises at least at the level of the adjustable fastening a cross section substantially in U-shape comprising two wings 72, 73 substantially parallel each presenting along their free edge a fold 95, 96 towards the other wing 73, 72.

Dans ces modes de réalisation, l'organe de fixation réglable comprend un élément d'appui muni de deux épaulements 132, 133 agencés chacun de manière à prendre appui sous le repli correspondant 95, 96 du corps 9.In these embodiments, the organ of adjustable fastening comprises a support element provided with two shoulders 132, 133 each arranged so as to take support under the corresponding decline 95, 96 of the body 9.

En outre, l'élément rotatif et l'élément d'appui comportent des moyens respectifs complémentaires les uns des autres pour presser la plaque de couverture 13 contre la face apparente correspondante 3, 4 du profilé 1 lorsque l'on tourne ou lorsque l'on introduit l'élément de serrage rotatif correspondant à travers une lumière ménagée dans le chant 6 du profilé 1, dans un trou de l'élément d'appui s'étendant au moins dans la direction transversale 83 du corps 12.In addition, the rotating element and the support element comprise respective complementary means to each other others to squeeze the cover plate 13 against the corresponding apparent face 3, 4 of the profile 1 when turning or when introducing the corresponding rotary clamping element through a light formed in the edge 6 of the profile 1, in a hole of the support element extending at least in the transverse direction 83 of the body 12.

On a schématisé aux figures 21 à 23 un type particulier de profilé, connu en lui-même, présentant dans la direction transversale 83 une largeur correspondant sensiblement à la largeur du corps 12. Dans ces conditions, l'élément rotatif de serrage 134, 135, 136 est agencé de manière à prendre appui sur les bords lisses d'un trou ménagé dans chacune des deux parois transversales 137, 138 du profilé 143.FIGS. 21 to 23 show schematically a type particular profile, known in itself, presenting in the transverse direction 83 a width corresponding substantially to the width of the body 12. Under these conditions, the rotary tightening element 134, 135, 136 is arranged so as to be based on the smooth edges of a hole in each of the two transverse walls 137, 138 of the profile 143.

L'élément de serrage 134, 135, 136 est ainsi adapté à tourner librement entre ses deux parois 137, 138.The clamping element 134, 135, 136 is thus adapted to rotate freely between its two walls 137, 138.

L'élément d'appui correspondant 139, 140, 141 comprend, pour recevoir l'élément de serrage rotatif correspondant 134, 135, 136, un trou s'étendant sensiblement dans la direction transversale 83.The corresponding support element 139, 140, 141 includes, for receiving the rotary clamping member corresponding 134, 135, 136, a hole extending substantially in the transverse direction 83.

On comprend que l'on doit d'abord introduire le corps 12 de la ferrure 131, équipé de l'élément d'appui correspondant 139, 140, 141, à l'intérieur de la chambre 142, avant d'introduire l'élément de serrage 134, 135, 136 par le chant 137 du profilé 143.We understand that we must first introduce the body 12 of the fitting 131, equipped with the support element corresponding 139, 140, 141, inside the chamber 142, before introducing the clamping element 134, 135, 136 by the edge 137 of the profile 143.

Dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 21 , l'élément de serrage rotatif 134 comprend, au moins pour la partie de sa longueur située entre les deux ailes 72 et 73, un corps 134a excentré de façon telle qu'une rotation de l'élément 134 tire l'élément d'appui 139 contre les replis 95, 96 du corps 12 (flèche 150) et presse ainsi la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi 3, 4 du profilé 143, cette rotation de l'élément rotatif 134, schématisée par la flèche 144, étant commandée depuis l'extérieur du chant 137 du profilé 143.In the embodiment of Figure 21, the rotary clamping member 134 comprises, at least for the part of its length between the two wings 72 and 73, a body 134a eccentric such that a rotation of the element 134 pulls the support element 139 against the folds 95, 96 of the body 12 (arrow 150) and thus press the cover plate 13 against the wall 3, 4 of the profile 143, this rotation of the rotary element 134, schematized by the arrow 144, being ordered from outside the edge 137 of the profile 143.

Dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 22, l'élément de serrage rotatif 135 comporte à sa périphérie une rainure 145 excentrée de section en forme de T, adaptée à recevoir la tête 146 en forme de T complémentaire solidaire de l'élément d'appui 140.In the embodiment of Figure 22, the rotary clamping element 135 comprises at its periphery an eccentric groove 145 of shaped section T, adapted to receive the head 146 T-shaped complementary integral with the support element 140.

Ainsi, lorsque l'on tourne l'élément de serrage 135 (flèche 144) on tire l'élément d'appui 140 vers le centre de la chambre 142 (flèche 150) et, par l'intermédiaire des épaulements 132 et 133 et des replis 95, 96, on presse la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi 4 du profilé 143.Thus, when turning the clamping element 135 (arrow 144) the support element 140 is pulled towards the center of chamber 142 (arrow 150) and, by through shoulders 132 and 133 and folds 95, 96, the cover plate 13 is pressed against the wall 4 of the profile 143.

Dans le mode de réalisation de la figure 23, l'élément d'appui 141 comprend dans sa partie recevant l'élément de serrage 136 un coussin élastique 147, par exemple en élastomère, percé d'un trou dont l'axe est légèrement décentré par rapport à l'axe de l'élément de serrage 136 et dont le diamètre est sensiblement inférieur à celui dudit élément de serrage 136. En forçant l'élément de serrage 136 à pénétrer dans le trou du coussin 147 en élastomère, on comprime ledit coussin, ce qui revient à tirer vers l'intérieur de la chambre 142 l'élément d'appui 141 et à presser la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi 4 du profilé 143.In the embodiment of Figure 23, the support element 141 comprises in its receiving part the clamping member 136 an elastic cushion 147, by example in elastomer, pierced with a hole whose axis is slightly off-center with respect to the axis of the element of 136 and whose diameter is substantially less than that of said clamping element 136. In forcing the clamping member 136 to enter the hole of cushion 147 made of elastomer, said cushion is compressed, which amounts to pulling towards the interior of the room 142 the support element 141 and to press the plate of cover 13 against the wall 4 of the profile 143.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 24, correspondant à un profilé 1 dont la chambre dans la direction transversale 83 est notablement plus large que le corps 12, l'élément de serrage rotatif 151 est une vis tournant librement dans un trou correspondant du chant 6 du profilé 1 et vissée dans un trou taraudé correspondant d'un élément d'appui 152 comportant les épaulements 132 et 133 décrits ci-dessus. Le vissage de la vis 151 depuis l'extérieur du chant 6 du profilé, plaque contre la face interne 153 du chant 6 l'élément d'appui 152 et le corps 12 de la ferrure 131.In the embodiment shown at FIG. 24, corresponding to a profile 1 whose chamber in the transverse direction 83 is noticeably more wide than the body 12, the rotary clamping element 151 is a screw turning freely in a hole corresponding to the edge 6 of the profile 1 and screwed into a corresponding tapped hole of a support element 152 comprising the shoulders 132 and 133 described above. Screwing screw 151 from the outside of the edge 6 profile, plate against the inner face 153 of the edge 6 the support element 152 and the body 12 of the fitting 131.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 25, le corps 12 comporte sur la face externe d'une aile 161, au moins au niveau de l'organe de fixation réglable 162, un ergot 163 agencé de manière à venir en prise avec la face interne du bord latéral correspondant 110 de l'ouverture 10 lorsque le corps 12 a été introduit dans la chambre 5 puis glissé contre ledit bord 110.In the embodiment shown at 25, the body 12 has on the outer face of a wing 161, at least at the level of the adjustable fastener 162, a lug 163 arranged so as to engage with the inner side of the lateral edge corresponding 110 of the opening 10 when the body 12 was introduced in room 5 and then slid against said edge 110.

L'élément rotatif de serrage 164 est une vis adaptée à être vissée dans un trou taraudé 165 ménagé dans l'élément d'appui 166 et s'étendant en biais vers le bord latéral 111 de l'ouverture 10 opposé à l'ergot 163 et vers la plaque de couverture 13, de façon telle que l'extrémité de la vis 164 vient, dans la position vissée de la vis représentée à la figure 25, prendre appui contre la face interne 167 et l'arête interne dudit bord latéral opposé 111 de l'ouverture 10. L'élément d'appui 166 comporte par ailleurs des moyens pour transmettre au corps 12 la force créée par la vis 164 plaquant la plaque de couverture 13 contre la paroi 4 du profilé 1 et l'aile 161 contre le bord 110.The rotational clamping member 164 is a screw adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole 165 arranged in the support element 166 and extending obliquely to the lateral edge 111 of the opening 10 opposite the pin 163 and towards the cover plate 13, in such a way that the end of the screw 164 comes, in the position screwed in the screw shown in Figure 25, take bearing against the inner face 167 and the inner edge said opposite side edge 111 of the opening 10. The support element 166 also comprises means to transmit to the body 12 the force created by the screw 164 pressing the cover plate 13 against the wall 4 of the profile 1 and the wing 161 against the edge 110.

On a ainsi décrit de nombreux exemples d'un organe de fixation réglable utilisable, sauf dans les exemples des figures 2 à 11, aussi bien sur une coquille extérieure que sur une ferrure de verrouillage, cet organe de fixation réglable comportant un organe rotatif de serrage non apparent et donc inaccessible depuis la face apparente correspondante de l'ouvrant, tout en étant facilement montable et démontable, et en assurant un serrage non élastique de la ferrure sur la paroi correspondante du profilé.Many examples have been described of adjustable fastening member which can be used, except in the examples of Figures 2 to 11, as well on a shell outside than on a lock fitting, this adjustable fastening member comprising a rotary member not visible and therefore inaccessible since the corresponding apparent face of the opening, while being easily mountable and dismountable, and ensuring non-elastic tightening of the fitting on the wall corresponding profile.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux modes de réalisation que l'on a décrits ci-dessus et qui sont représentés aux figures, et on peut apporter à ceux-ci de nombreux changements et modifications sans sortir du domaine de l'invention.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and which are represented in the figures, and can be these many changes and modifications without depart from the scope of the invention.

On peut ainsi, par exemple, remplacer les épaulements 132, 133 représentés aux figures 21 à 25, par un rivet traversant les ailes 72 et 73 et l'élément d'appui 139, 140, 141, 152 ou 166.For example, we can replace shoulders 132, 133 shown in FIGS. 21 to 25, by a rivet crossing the wings 72 and 73 and the element 139, 140, 141, 152 or 166.

Claims (10)

  1. Actuating fitting (9, 41, 71, 101, 131) for a sliding leaf (2) the front stile of which is formed of a profile bar (1, 143) having two visible side walls (3, 4) between which is provided for an inner chamber (5) of the profile bar (1, 143), said fitting (9, 41, 71, 101, 131) comprising a body (12, 42) arranged so as to penetrate into the chamber (5) through an opening (8, 10) provided for in the corresponding visible wall (3, 4) of the profile bar (1, 143), and a cover plate (13) being part of the body (12) and adapted to be pressed against the outer face (14, 48) of the corresponding wall (3, 4), in order to cover and close said opening (8, 10), the fitting (9, 41, 71, 101, 131) including, in the vicinity of each end, a fastening organ comprising means adapted to rest on the profile bar (1, 143) and on the body (12, 42), in order to press the cover plate (13) against said corresponding visible wall (3, 4), at least one of these fastening organs being adjustable between a first position in which it is possible to insert the body (12, 42) through said opening (8, 10), and a second position in which the cover plate (13) is pressed against said corresponding wall (3, 4), characterised in that said adjustable fastening organ (20, 40, 76, 102, 121, 162) comprises a rotary tightening element (25, 47, 77, 103, 123, 134, 135, 136, 151, 164) arranged so as to rest at a location other than the visible face (15) of the cover plate (13), in order not to be visible on the corresponding visible face (3, 4) of the profile bar (1, 143), said rotary tightening organ being arranged so as to create, or to actuate or block means creating, a gripping force for the cover plate (13) against said visible wall (3, 4) corresponding to the profile bar (1, 143).
  2. Actuating fitting according to claim 1, said actuating fitting being an operating shell (9) adapted to be fixed to the outer wall (3) of the profile bar (1), characterised in that the rotary tightening element is a screw (25) arranged so as to be screwed in a direction (26) substantially perpendicular to said outer wall (3) of the opening (10) provided for in the inner wall (4) of said profile bar (1), said screw (25) being, for example, adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole (27) provided for in a thrust element (21) pressed by a spring (22) against the transverse edge (23) of the opening (8) of said outer wall (3), in order to tighten said thrust element (21) against a partition (28) integral with said shell (9).
  3. Actuating fitting according to claim 1, said actuating fitting being a lock fitting (41) adapted to be fixed to the inner wall (4) of the profile bar (1) and including a profiled casing (42) with a substantially U-shaped cross-section inside which a sliding unit (44) slides longitudinally, characterised in that the rotary tightening means (47) is arranged so as to be actuated from the visible face (48) of said inner wall (4) through a hole (49) provided for in the cover plate (13) or in a wall of said sliding unit (44), whereby said hole (49) can be obturated by a removable cover (50).
  4. Actuating fitting according to claim 3, characterised in that the rotary tightening means (47) is a screw (47) adapted to be screwed into a nut (51) integral with the casing (42) and to move, either in a sliding way through a cam action or in a rotary way, a thrust element (52, 53) arranged so as to rest on the casing (42) and including, at one end (54), a surface (55) having in a straight section a predetermined shape adapted to rest on the inner ridge (56) and/or on the inner face (57) of the corresponding transverse edge (58) of the opening (10).
  5. Actuating fitting (71) according to claim 1, the body (12) including, at least at the level of the adjustable fastening organ (76), a substantially U-shaped straight section comprising two substantially parallel wings (72, 73), characterised in that the rotary tightening element is a screw (77) passing through each of the two wings (72, 73), through a smooth hole, and arranged so as to move at least a thrust element (78, 87, 92), in order to press a surface having, in the straight section, a predetermined shape of said element (73, 87, 92) against the inner ridge (56) and/or the inner face (57) of the corresponding transverse edge (58) of the opening (10).
  6. Actuating fitting according to claim 1, the body (12) including, at least at the level of the adjustable fastening organ (121), a substantially U-shaped straight section comprising two substantially parallel wings (72, 73), characterised in that the rotary tightening element (123) is arranged so as to rotate around an axis (124) substantially perpendicular to the cover plate (13) and includes at least a projection adapted to be located between the two wings (72, 73) for inserting the body (12) into the opening and to be protruding through a slot (127, 128) provided for in the corresponding wing (72, 73) of the body (12), in order to rest on both the inner face and the inner ridge of the corresponding side edge (110, 111) of the opening (10), on the one hand, and on the edge of the slot (127, 128) of the wing (72, 73), on the other hand, when the rotary tightening element (123) is rotated by an angle at most equal to about 90°.
  7. Actuating fitting according to claim 6, characterised in that the rotary tightening element (123) includes, at each end of a diameter, a projection (125, 126) in the form of a wedge, each projection (125, 126) being adapted to be located between the two wings (72, 73), for inserting the body (12) into the opening, and to be protruding through a slot (127, 128) provided for in the corresponding wing (72, 73) of the body (12), in order to rest on both the inner face and the inner ridge of the corresponding side edge (110, 111) of the opening (10), on the one hand, and on the edge of the slot (127, 128) of the wing (72, 73), on the other hand, when the rotary tightening element (123) is rotated by an angle at most equal to about 90°.
  8. Actuating fitting according to claim 1, the body (12, 42) including, at least at the level of the adjustable fastening organ, a substantially U-shaped straight section comprising two substantially parallel wings (72, 73) having, each, should the case arise, along their free edge, a fold (95, 96) in the direction of the other wing (73, 72), characterised in that the adjustable fastening organ comprises a bearing element (139, 140, 141, 152, 166) provided with means (132, 133) arranged so as to rest on the body (12, 42), and in that the rotary tightening element (134, 135, 136, 151, 164) and the bearing element (139, 140, 141, 152, 166) include respective means complementary to each other, in order to press the cover plate (13) against the corresponding visible face (48) of the profile bar (1, 143) when the rotary tightening element (134, 135, 136, 151, 164) is rotated or inserted, through a slot provided for in the edge (6, 137) of the profile bar (1, 143), into a hole of the bearing element (139, 140, 141, 152, 166) extending at least in the transverse direction (83) of the body (12, 42).
  9. Actuating fitting according to claim 8, characterised in that the rotary tightening element (134, 135, 136, 151) is arranged so as to rest on the edges of at least one hole provided for in at least one or in each of the two transverse walls (6, 7 ; 137, 138) of the profile bar (1, 143), and in that the hole provided for in the bearing element (139, 140, 141, 152) substantially extends in the transverse direction (83) of the body (12, 42).
  10. Actuating fitting according to claim 8, characterised in that the body (12) includes, on the outer face of a wing (161), at least at the level of the adjustable fastening organ (162), a catch (163) arranged so as to engage with the inner face of the corresponding side edge (110) of the opening (10) when said body (12) has been inserted into the chamber (5), then slit against said edge (110) and in that the rotary tightening element (164) is a screw (164) adapted to be screwed into a tapped hole (165) provided for in the bearing element (166) and extending askew towards the side edge (111) of the opening (10) opposite the catch (163) and towards the cover plate (13) so that the end of the screw (164) rests, in the screwed-in position of the screw, against the inner face and the inner ridge of said opposite side edge (111) of the opening (10).
EP00400321A 1999-03-23 2000-02-04 Actuating fitting for a sliding wing Expired - Lifetime EP1039070B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9903599 1999-03-23
FR9903599A FR2791384B1 (en) 1999-03-23 1999-03-23 ORDER FITTING FOR A SLIDING OPENING

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1039070A1 EP1039070A1 (en) 2000-09-27
EP1039070B1 true EP1039070B1 (en) 2005-04-20

Family

ID=9543531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00400321A Expired - Lifetime EP1039070B1 (en) 1999-03-23 2000-02-04 Actuating fitting for a sliding wing

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6357808B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1039070B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE293734T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60019484T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2240021T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2791384B1 (en)
TW (1) TW432148B (en)

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FR2826995B1 (en) * 2001-07-05 2003-10-17 Charles Prunet SLIDING OPENING LOCKING FITTING WITH TECHNICAL HOUSING AND SEPARATE SIDING AND FIXED ON THE OPENING
GR1004583B (en) * 2001-10-30 2004-06-04 Παναγιωτης Σπηλιοπουλος Built-in safety lock with a sliding pin for aluminium profiles of increased strength and superior aesthetics
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60019484D1 (en) 2005-05-25
FR2791384B1 (en) 2001-04-27
ES2240021T3 (en) 2005-10-16
US6357808B1 (en) 2002-03-19
DE60019484T2 (en) 2006-02-23
FR2791384A1 (en) 2000-09-29
ATE293734T1 (en) 2005-05-15
TW432148B (en) 2001-05-01
EP1039070A1 (en) 2000-09-27

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