EP1037877A1 - Derives de 4-aminopyridine acyles utilises comme pesticides et fongicides - Google Patents

Derives de 4-aminopyridine acyles utilises comme pesticides et fongicides

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Publication number
EP1037877A1
EP1037877A1 EP98954479A EP98954479A EP1037877A1 EP 1037877 A1 EP1037877 A1 EP 1037877A1 EP 98954479 A EP98954479 A EP 98954479A EP 98954479 A EP98954479 A EP 98954479A EP 1037877 A1 EP1037877 A1 EP 1037877A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
formula
compounds
alkyl
spp
meaning given
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98954479A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Bretschneider
Markus Heil
Bernd Alig
Gerd Kleefeld
Christoph Erdelen
Andreas Turberg
Norbert Mencke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of EP1037877A1 publication Critical patent/EP1037877A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/72—Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/75—Amino or imino radicals, acylated by carboxylic or carbonic acids, or by sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof, e.g. carbamates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/18—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, directly attached to a heterocyclic or cycloaliphatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/89—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom

Definitions

  • the present application relates to new acylated 4-aminopyridines, ner processes for their preparation and their use for controlling animal pests and as fungicides.
  • R 1 for one of the radicals -CO-Y 1 , -CO-OY 2 , -CO-SY 3 , -CO- ⁇ H 2 , -CO-NH-Y 4 , -CO-NY 5 Y 6 or -SO 2 - Y 7 stands
  • Y 1 to Y 7 independently of one another represent alkyl, haloalkyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl or optionally substituted phenyl,
  • R 2 represents hydrogen or alkyl
  • R 3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, halogen, cyano, aminothiocarbonyl or optionally substituted phenyl,
  • R 4 represents alkyl, alkenyl, optionally substituted cycloalkyl or in each case optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl,
  • R 5 represents optionally substituted phenyl, for example mono- to tetrasubstituted, identically or differently substituted phenyl, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy, nitro, cyano, aminothiocarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl and alkylsulfonyl being suitable as substituents,
  • X represents alkyl, halogen, alkoxy or haloalkyl
  • n stands for O, 1, 2 or 3
  • R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , X and n have the meaning given above,
  • R 4 has the meaning given above and
  • G represents a leaving group, e.g. for halogen (especially chlorine or bromine) or imidazolyl;
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and n have the meaning given above,
  • R 1 and G have the meaning given above
  • acylated 4-aminopyridines according to the invention have a considerably better activity against animal pests than known compounds of similar constitution
  • R 1 preferably represents one of the radicals -CO-Y 1 , -CO-OY 2 , -CO-SY 3 , -CO-NH 2 , -CO-NH-Y 4 , -CO-NY 5 Y 6 or -SO 2 -Y 7 ,
  • Y 1 to Y 7 independently of one another preferably for C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C j -C 4 - haloalkyl having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, for optionally single to triple, identical or different, by C1-C 4 - alkyl or halogen substituted C 5 -C (5 cycloalkyl, or for optionally mono- to trisubstituted, identically or differently substituted, phenyl, the substituents being halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy with 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, nitro, cyano, aminothiocarbonyl,
  • R 2 preferably represents hydrogen or C ] -C 4 alkyl
  • R 3 preferably represents hydrogen, C j -C 4 alkyl, chlorine, bromine, cyano, aminothiocarbonyl or optionally monosubstituted to trisubstituted by identical or different substituents, suitable substituents being halogen, C 1 C 4 - alkyl, C] - C 4 haloalkyl having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy having 1 to 5 identical or different
  • Halogen atoms, nitro, cyano, aminothiocarbonyl, C j -C alkyl thio, C j -C 4 alkylsulfinyl and C 1 -C 4 alkylsulfonyl come into question
  • R 4 preferably represents C j -C 4 - alkyl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl, which is optionally monosubstituted to trisubstituted by identical or different C 1 -C 4 alkyl or halogen-substituted C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl or each optionally mono- to trisubstituted, identically or differently substituted, phenyl or benzyl, the substituents in each case being halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, C1-C 4 -alkoxy , -C-C 4 -haloalkoxy with 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, nitro, cyano,
  • R 5 preferably represents phenyl which is monosubstituted to tetrasubstituted by identical or different substituents, the substituents being fluorine, chlorine, bromine, C1-C 4 -alkyl, C1-C 4 -
  • X preferably represents C1-C 4 -alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, CC 4 -alkoxy or Ci-C 4 -haloalkyl having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms
  • n is preferably 0, 1 or 2
  • Halogen (atoms) preferably represents fluorine (atoms), chlorine (atoms) and bromine (atoms)
  • R 1 particularly preferably represents one of the radicals -CO-CH ,, -CO-C 2 H
  • R 2 particularly preferably represents hydrogen or methyl
  • R 3 particularly preferably represents hydrogen, methyl, phenyl, chlorine, bromine,
  • R 4 particularly preferably represents methyl, ethyl, l-propyl, allyl, cyclohexyl, phenyl or benzyl
  • R 5 particularly preferably represents mono- or disubstituted, identically or differently substituted phenyl, with substituents
  • R 5 very particularly preferably represents phenyl which is simply substituted by chlorine, cyano, nitro, amino-thiocarbonyl, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, methylthio, methylsulfinyl or methylsulfonyl.
  • n particularly preferably represents 0.
  • halogen atoms particularly preferably stands for fluorine, chlorine and bromine atoms.
  • hydrocarbon radicals such as alkyl or alkenyl - also in connection with heteroatoms such as alkoxy or alkylthio - are in each case straight-chain or branched as far as possible.
  • heteroatoms such as alkoxy or alkylthio -
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , X and n stand for the general, preferred and very particularly preferred meanings mentioned above.
  • the compounds of the formula (IIA) are known (cf. WO 96/33975 and WO 93/04580) and / or can be obtained by the methods described there.
  • the compounds of the formula (IIB) are generally described (cf. WO 93/04580).
  • the compounds of the formula (III) which are furthermore to be used as starting materials in process (a) according to the invention are generally known compounds of organic chemistry and / or can be obtained by generally known methods.
  • R 2 , R 3 and R 4 represent the general, preferred and particularly preferred meanings mentioned above.
  • the compounds of the formulas (IVA) and (IVB) are known (cf. WO 96/33975) and / or can be obtained by the methods described there.
  • the compounds of the formulas (IVC) and (IVD) are new and also the subject of the present application.
  • the compounds of formula (V) to be used as starting materials in process (b) according to the invention are generally known compounds of organic chemistry and / or can be obtained by generally known methods.
  • R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and n stand for the general, preferred and particularly preferred meanings mentioned above
  • the compounds of the formula (VIA) are known (cf. WO 96/33975) and / or can be obtained by the methods described there
  • the compounds of the formula (VII) which are furthermore to be used as starting materials in process (c) according to the invention are generally known compounds of organic chemistry and / or can be obtained by generally known methods
  • the processes (a), (b) and (c) described above for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I) are carried out in the presence of a diluent. All customary solvents can be used as diluents.
  • Halogenated aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbons, ethers or nitriles such as e.g. Cyclohexane, toluene, chlorobenzene, choroform, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether or acetonitrile.
  • Alkali or alkaline earth hydrides, alkali or alkaline earth carbonates or hydrogen carbonates or nitrogen bases examples include sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydride, potassium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, triethylamine, dibenzylamine, diisopropylamine, pyridine, quinoline, diazabicyclooctane (DABCO), diazabicyclonones (DBN) and diazabicycloundecene (DBU).
  • DABCO diazabicyclooctane
  • DBN diazabicyclonones
  • DBU diazabicycloundecene
  • reaction temperatures can be varied within a wide range in the processes (a), (b) and (c) described. In general, temperatures between -40 ° C and + 200 ° C, preferably between -10 ° C and 100 ° C.
  • the pyridine N-oxides and salts of compounds of the formula (I) protonated on the pyridine nitrogen can be obtained in a generally customary and known manner are, for example, in which the compounds of formula (I) are reacted with an oxidizing agent such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid or with organic or inorganic acids such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrobromic acid or hydrochloric acid
  • the active substances are suitable for controlling animal pests, especially insects,
  • Arachnids and nematodes which are found in agriculture, in forests, in the protection of stocks and materials and in the hygiene sector. They can preferably be used as crop protection agents. They are effective against normally sensitive and resistant species and against all or individual stages of development Belong to pests
  • Thysanoptera e.g. Hercinothrips femoralis, Thrips tabaci.
  • Phylloc spp. Spodoptera exigua, Mamestra brassicae, Panolis flammea, Spodoptera litura, Spodoptera spp., Trichoplusia ni, Carpocapsa pomonella, Pieris spp., Chilo spp., Pyrausta nubilalis, Ephestia kuehniella, Galleria mellonella,
  • Tineola bisselliella Tinea pellionella, Hofmannophila pseudospretella, Cacoecia po- dana, Capua reticulana, Cho ⁇ stoneura fumiferana, Clysia ambiguella, Homona magnanima, Tort ⁇ x vi ⁇ dana
  • Leptinotarsa decemlineata Phaedon cochlea ⁇ ae, Diabrotica spp, Psylliodes chrysocephala, Epilachna va ⁇ vestis, Atoma ⁇ a spp, Oryzaephilus su ⁇ namensis, Anthonomus spp, Sitophilus spp, Otiorrhynchus Cystus soroderhynmoshma symptom, Siri spp, Lyctus spp, Meligethes aeneus, Ptinus spp, Niptus hololeucus, Gibbium psylloides, T ⁇ bolium spp, Teneb ⁇ o mo tor, Ag ⁇ otes spp, Conoderus spp, Melolontha melolontha, Amphimallon solstitiahs, Costelytra zealandica
  • Hymenoptera From the order of Hymenoptera, for example Dip ⁇ on spp, Hoplocampa spp, Lasius spp,
  • Rhipicephalus spp Amblyomma spp, Hyalomma spp, Ixodes spp, Psoroptes spp, Chorioptes spp, Sarcoptes spp., Tarsonemus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Panonychus spp., Tetranychus spp ..
  • Plant parasitic nematodes include, for example, Pratylenchus spp., Radopholus similis, Ditylenchus dipsaci, Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Heterodera spp, Globodera spp., Meloidogyne spp, Aphelenchoides spp, Longidorus spp, Xiphinema spp, Trichodor spp.
  • the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are particularly notable for high insecticidal and acaricidal activity
  • the active ingredients can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusting agents, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspension emulsion concentrates, active ingredient-impregnated natural and synthetic substances and very fine encapsulations in polymeric substances
  • formulations are prepared in a known manner, for example by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, that is to say liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents, that is to say emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents
  • organic solvents can, for example, also be used as auxiliary solvents.
  • Liquid solvents are essentially aromatics, such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylene or Methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, eg petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol, and their ethers and esters, ketones such as Acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water
  • Solid carrier materials are suitable.
  • ammonium salts and natural rock powders such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite and diatomaceous earth or synthetic rock powders, such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates, as solid carriers for granulates are possible: e.g. Broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite or synthetic granules from inorganic and organic flours or granules from organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stalks, as emulsifiers and / or foam-generating agents are possible z.
  • natural rock powders such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite and diatomaceous earth or synthetic rock powders, such as highly disperse silica, aluminum oxide and silicates, as solid carriers for granulates are possible: e.g
  • non-ionic and anionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates,
  • Aryl sulfonates or protein hydrolyzates, as dispersants are, for example, lignin sulfite waste liquors or methyl cellulose
  • Adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural or synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate or natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins or synthetic phospholipids, can be used in the formulations.
  • Other additives can be mineral and vegetable oils
  • Dyes such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue or organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes or trace substances such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc can be used become
  • the formulations in general contain between 0.1 and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%
  • the active compound according to the invention can be present in its commercially available formulations and in the use forms prepared from these formulations in a mixture with other active compounds, such as insecticides, attractants, stericants, bactericides, acaecides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances or herbicides.
  • the insecticides include, for example, phosphoric acid esters, Carbamates, carboxylic acid esters, chlorinated hydrocarbons, phenylureas, substances produced by microorganisms and others
  • Edifenphos Epoxyconazole, Ethinmol, Et ⁇ diazol, Fenarimol, Fenbuconazole, Fenogniam, Fenitropan, Fenpiclonil, Fenpropidin, Fenpropimorph, Fentinacetat, Fentinhydroxyd, Ferbam, Ferimzone, Fluazinam, Fludioxonil, Fluoromide, Fluquinconazole, Flusilazole, Flusulfamide, Flutolanyl, Fuberriafilil, Fuberri Furmecyclox,
  • copper preparations such as: copper hydroxide, copper naphthenate, copper oxychloride, copper sulfate, copper oxide, oxine-copper and Bordeaux mixture,
  • Mancopper Mancozeb, Maneb, Mepanipyrim, Mepronil, Metalaxyl, Metconazol, Methasulfocarb, Meth tartroxam, Metiram, Metsulfovax, Myclobutanil,
  • Pe Pe
  • azoate penconazole, pencycuron, phosdiphen, phthalide, pimaricin, piperalin, polycarbamate, polyoxin, probenazole, prochloraz, procymidon, propamocarb, propiconazole, propineb, pyrazophos, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon,
  • Tebuconazole Tebuconazole, tecloftalam, tecnazen, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thicyofen, thiophanate-methyl, thiram, tolclophos-methyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, Triadimenol, triazoxide, trichlamide, tricyclazole, tridemorph, triflumizole, triforin, triticonazole,
  • Chlormephos Chlorpyrifos, Chlorpyrifos M, Cis-Resmethrin, Clocythrin, Clofentezin, Cyanophos, Cycloprothrin, Cyfluthrin, Cyhalothrin, Cyhexatin, Cypermethrin, Cyromazin,
  • Dichlofenthion dichlorvos, dicliphos, dicrotophos, diethion, diflubenzuron, dimethoate, dimethylvinphos, dioxathione, disulfoton, Edifenphos, Emamectin, Esfenvalerat, Ethiofencarb, Ethion, Ethofenprox, Ethoprophos, Etrimphos,
  • Fenamiphos fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide, fenitrothion, fenobucarb, fenothiocarb,
  • Fenoxycarb Fenpropathrin, Fenpyrad, Fenpyroximat, Fenthion, Fenvalerate, Fipronil, Fluazinam, Flucycloxuron, Flucythrinat, Flufenoxuron, Flufenprox, Fluvalinate, Fonophos, Formothion, Fosthiazat, Fubfenprox, Furathiocarb,
  • Mecarbam Mevinphos, Mesulfenphos, Metaldehyde, Methacrifos, Methamidophos, Methidathion, Methiocarb, Methomyl, Metolcarb, Milbemectin, Monocrotophos, Moxidectin,
  • Parathion A Parathion M, Permethrin, Phenthoat, Phorat, Phosalon, Phosmet, Phosphamidon, Phoxim, Pirimicarb, Pirimiphos M, Pirimiphos A, Profenofos,
  • Promecarb Propaphos, Propoxur, Prothiofos, Prothoat, Pymetrozin, Pyrachlophos, Pyriadaphenthion, Pyresmethrin, Pyrethrum, Pyridaben, Pyrimidifen, Pyriproxifen,
  • Tebufenozid Tebufenpyrad
  • Tebupirimiphos Teflubenzuron, Tefluthrin, Temephos, Terbam, Terbufos, Tetrachlorvinphos, Thiafenox, Thiodicarb, Thiofanox, Thio-methon, Thionazin, Thuringiensin, Tralomenethriazonium, Triaromenhriazonium, Triaromenhriazonium, Triaromenhriazonium
  • the active compounds according to the invention can also be present in their commercially available formulations and in the use forms prepared from these formulations in a mixture with synergists.
  • Synergists are compounds by which the
  • the active substance content of the use forms prepared from the commercially available formulations can vary within wide ranges.
  • the active substance concentration of the use forms prepared from the commercially available formulations can vary within wide ranges.
  • Application forms can be from 0.0000001 to 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.0001 and 1% by weight.
  • the application takes place in a customary manner adapted to the application forms
  • the active ingredient When used against hygiene and storage pests, the active ingredient is characterized by an excellent residual effect on wood and clay as well as a good stability to alkali on limed substrates
  • the active compounds according to the invention act not only against plant, hygiene and stored pests, but also against the veterinary sector animal parasites (ectoparasites) such as tortoise ticks, leather ticks, mites, running mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair lice, featherlings and fleas.
  • ectoparasites such as tortoise ticks, leather ticks, mites, running mites, flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair lice, featherlings and fleas.
  • Nematocerina and Brachycerina e.g. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp., Tabanus spp., Haematopota ., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., CaUiphora spp., Lucilia spp., Chrysomyia spp.
  • Siphonaptrida e.g. Pulex spp., Ctenocephalides spp., Xenopsylla spp., Ceratophyllus spp ..
  • Mesostigmata e.g. Argas spp., Ornithodorus spp., Otobius spp., Ixodes spp., Amblyomma spp., Boophilus spp., Dermacentor spp., Haemophysalis spp., Hyalomma spp, Rhipicephalus spp, Dermanyssus spp, Raillietia spp, Pneumonyssus spp, Sternostoma spp, Narroa spp
  • the active compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are also suitable for combating arthropods which are agricultural livestock, such as, for example, cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, camels, buffalo, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, bees , other pets such as dogs, cats, house bird, aquarium fish and so-called experimental animals such as hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and
  • the active compounds according to the invention are used in the veterinary sector in a known manner by enteral administration in the form of, for example, tablets, capsules, drinks, drenches, granules, pastes, Boh, the feed-through method, suppositories, by parenteral administration, for example by Injections (intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intraperitoneal, etc.), implants, through nasal
  • the active compounds of the formula (I) can be used as formulations (for example powders, emulsions, flowable agents) which contain the active compounds in an amount of 1 to 80% by weight, directly or apply after 100 to 10,000-fold dilution or use it as a chemical bath.
  • Termites such as Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucihegus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus.
  • Bristle tails such as Lepisma saccarina.
  • technical materials are understood to mean non-living materials, such as preferably plastics, adhesives, glues, papers and cartons, leather, wood and wood processing products and paints
  • the one to be protected against insect attack is very particularly preferably
  • Wood and wood processing products which can be protected by the composition according to the invention or mixtures containing it are to be understood as examples of construction timber, wooden beams, railway sleepers, bridge parts, boat jetties,
  • the active ingredients can be used as such, in the form of concentrates or in a conventional manner
  • Formulations such as powders, granules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions or pastes can be used
  • the formulations mentioned can be prepared in a manner known per se, for example by mixing the active ingredients with at least one solvent or diluent, emulsifier, dispersant and / or binder or fixative, water repellent, optionally siccatives and UV stabilizers and, if appropriate Dyes and pigments as well as other processing aids
  • insecticides used to protect wood and wood-based materials or
  • Concentrates contain the active ingredient according to the invention in a concentration of 0.0001 to 95% by weight, in particular 0.001 to 60% by weight
  • the amount of the agents or concentrates used depends on the type and occurrence of the insects and on the medium. The optimum amount can be determined in each case by use of test series in general However, it is sufficient to use 0.0001 to 20% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 10% by weight, of the active ingredient, based on the material to be protected
  • An organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or an oily or oil-like difficult-to-volatile organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or a polar organic-chemical solvent or solvent mixture and / or water and / or water and optionally one serves as the solvent and / or diluent Emulsifier and / or wetting agent
  • organic chemical solvents used are preferably oily or oil-like
  • Solvents with an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above 30 ° C, preferably above 45 ° C, are used as such volatile, water-insoluble, oily and oil-like solvents are corresponding mineral oils or their aromatic fractions or mineral oil-containing solvent mixtures, preferably white spirit, petroleum and / or Alkylbenzene used
  • Mineral oils with a boiling range of 170 to 220 ° C, white spirit with a boiling range of 170 to 220 ° C, spindle oil with a boiling range of 250 to 350 ° C, petroleum or aromatics with a boiling range of 160 to 280 ° C, turpentine oil and the like are advantageous for use
  • Evaporation rate above 35 and a flash point above 30 ° C, preferably above 45 ° C, can be caused in part by slightly or moderately volatile organic chemical
  • solvents are replaced, with the proviso that the solvent mixture likewise has an evaporation number above 35 and a flash point above 30 ° C., preferably above 45 ° C., and that the insecticide-fungicide mixture is soluble or emulsifiable in this solvent mixture
  • Solvents or solvent mixtures replaced by an aliphatic polar organic chemical solvent or solvent mixture.
  • the organic-chemical binders which are known are water-thinnable and / or synthetic resins which are soluble or dispersible or emulsifiable in the organic chemical solvents used and / or binding drying oils, in particular binders consisting of or comprising an acrylate resin, a vinyl resin, e.g. polyvinyl acetate, polyester resin, polycondensation or polyaddition resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin, phenolic resin, hydrocarbon resin such as indene-coumarone resin, silicone resin, drying vegetable and / or drying oils and / or physically drying binders based on a natural and / or synthetic resin used
  • binders consisting of or comprising an acrylate resin, a vinyl resin, e.g. polyvinyl acetate, polyester resin, polycondensation or polyaddition resin, polyurethane resin, alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin, phenolic resin, hydrocarbon resin such as indene
  • the synthetic resin used as a binder can be used in the form of an emulsion, dispersion or solution. Bitumen or bituminous substances of up to 10% by weight can also be used as binders. In addition, known dyes, pigments, water-repellent agents, odor correctors and
  • At least one alkyd resin or modified alkyd resin and / or a drying vegetable oil is preferably contained in the agent or in the concentrate as organic-chemical binder.
  • Alkyd resins with an oil content of more than 45% by weight, preferably 50 to 68% by weight, are used All or part of the binder mentioned can be replaced by a fixative (gem ⁇ sch) or a plasticizer (gem ⁇ sch). These additives are intended to prevent volatilization of the active ingredients and crystallization or precipitation. Preferably they replace 0.01 to 30% of the binder (based on on
  • the plasticizers come from the chemical classes of phthalic acid esters such as dibutyl, dioctyl or benzyl butyl phthalate, phosphoric acid esters such as t ⁇ butyl phosphate, adipic acid esters such as di (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, stearates such as butyl stearate or
  • Fixing agents are chemically based on polyvinyl alkyl ethers such as polyvinyl methyl ether or ketones such as benzophenone and ethylene benzophenone
  • Water is also particularly suitable as a solvent or diluent, if appropriate in a mixture with one or more of the above-mentioned organic chemical solvents or diluents, emulsifiers and dispersants
  • a particularly effective wood preservation is achieved by industrial impregnation processes, e.g. vacuum, double vacuum or pressure processes
  • the ready-to-use compositions can optionally contain further insecticides and, if appropriate, one or more fungicides
  • insecticides and fungicides mentioned in WO 94/29 268 are preferably suitable as additional admixing partners.
  • the compounds mentioned in this document are an express component of the present application
  • Insecticides such as chlorpyphosph, phoxime, silafluofin, alphamethin, cyfluthtin, cypermethin, deltamethin, per- methrin, imidacloprid, NI-25, flufenoxuron, hexaflumuron and triflumuron, as well as fungicides such as epoxyconazole, hexaconazole, azaconazole, propiconazole, tebuconazole, cyproconazole, metconazole, imazalil, dichlorofluoranidyl, 3-butylfluanid, 3-tolylfluanid, tolyl -Octyl-isothiazolin-3-one and 4,5-dichloro-N-octylisothiazo-lin-3-one, called.
  • fungicides such as chlorpyphosph, phoxime, silafluofin, alphamethin
  • the active compounds according to the invention also have a strong microbicidal action and can be used practically to combat unwanted microorganisms.
  • the active ingredients are suitable for use as crop protection agents, especially as fungicides.
  • Fungicidal agents in crop protection are used to combat plasmidiophoromycetes, Oomycetes, Chytridiomycetes, Zygomycetes, Ascomycetes, Basidiomycetes, Deuteromycetes.
  • Bactericidal agents are used in crop protection to combat Pseudomonadaeae, Rhizobiaceae, Enterobacteriaceae, Corynebacteriaceae and Streptomycetaceae.
  • pathogens of fungal and bacterial are exemplary but not limiting
  • Xanthomonas species such as, for example, Xanthomonas campestris pv. Oryzae;
  • Pseudomonas species such as, for example, Pseudomonas syringae pv. Lachrymans; Erwinia species, such as, for example, Erwinia amylovora;
  • Pythium species such as, for example, Pythium ultimum
  • Phytophthora species such as, for example, Phytophthora infestans
  • Pseudoperonospora species such as, for example, Pseudoperonospora humuli or
  • Plasmopara species such as, for example, Plasmopara viticola
  • Bremia species such as, for example, Bremia lactucae
  • Peronospora species such as, for example, Peronospora pisi or P. brassicae
  • Erysiphe species such as, for example, Erysiphe graminis
  • Sphaerotheca species such as, for example, Sphaerotheca Sportsiginea;
  • Podosphaera species such as, for example, Podosphaera leucotricha
  • Venturia species such as, for example, Venturia inaequalis
  • Pyrenophora species such as, for example, Pyrenophora teres or P. graminea
  • Drechslera (Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
  • Cochliobolus species such as, for example, Cochliobolus sativus
  • Drechslera (Conidial form: Drechslera, Syn: Helminthosporium);
  • Uromyces species such as, for example, Uromyces appendiculatus
  • Puccinia species such as, for example, Puccinia recondita
  • Sclerotinia species such as, for example, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
  • Tilletia species such as, for example, Tilletia caries
  • Ustilago species such as, for example, Ustilago nuda or Ustilago avenae;
  • Pellicularia species such as, for example, Pellicularia sasakii
  • Pyricularia species such as, for example, Pyricularia oryzae
  • Fusarium species such as, for example, Fusarium culmorum
  • Botrytis species such as, for example, Botrytis cinerea
  • Septoria species such as, for example, Septoria nodorum
  • Leptosphaeria species such as, for example, Leptosphaeria nodorum
  • Cercospora species such as, for example, Cercospora canescens
  • Alternaria species such as, for example, Alternaria brassicae;
  • Pseudocercosporella species such as, for example, Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides.
  • the active compounds according to the invention can be used as such, in the form of their commercially available formulations or the applications shapes how ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, wettable powders, pastes, soluble powders, dusts and granules are used. They are used in the customary manner, for example by watering, spraying, atomizing, scattering, foaming, brushing, etc. It is also possible to apply the active ingredients by the ultra-low-volume process or to prepare the active ingredient or the active ingredient itself in the Inject soil. The seeds of the plants can also be treated.
  • the active compound concentrations in the use forms can be varied within a substantial range: they are generally between 1 and 0.0001% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 0.001% by weight.
  • amounts of active ingredient of 0.001 to 50 g per kilogram of seed, preferably 0.01 to 10 g, are generally required.
  • active ingredient concentrations of 0.00001 to 0.1% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 0.02% by weight, are required at the site of action.
  • logP The logP values were determined in accordance with EEC Directive 79/831 Annex V A8 by HPLC (gradient method, acetonitrile / 0, 1% aqueous phosphoric acid] Production of the starting product
  • Solvent 7 parts by weight of dimethylformamide emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
  • active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amount of solvent and the stated amount of emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
  • Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are treated by being dipped into the preparation of active compound of the desired concentration and populated with horseradish leaf beetle larvae (Phaedon cochleariae) while the leaves are still moist.
  • the kill is determined in%. 100% means that all beetle larvae have been killed; 0% means that no beetle larvae have been killed.
  • Cabbage leaves (Brassica oleracea) are treated by being dipped into the preparation of active compound of the desired concentration and populated with caterpillars of the owl butterfly (Spodoptera exigua) while the leaves are still moist
  • the kill is determined in%. 100% means that all the caterpillars have been killed, 0% means that none of the caterpillars have been killed

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne de nouveaux dérivés de 4-aminopyridine acylés de formule (I) dans laquelle n, R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, R<4>, R<5> et X ont la signification indiquée dans la description. L'invention concerne également leur procédé de production ainsi que leur utilisation pour lutter contre les parasites animaux et comme fongicides.
EP98954479A 1997-11-14 1998-11-03 Derives de 4-aminopyridine acyles utilises comme pesticides et fongicides Withdrawn EP1037877A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19750402 1997-11-14
DE1997150402 DE19750402A1 (de) 1997-11-14 1997-11-14 Acylierte 4-Amino-pyridine
PCT/EP1998/006958 WO1999025692A1 (fr) 1997-11-14 1998-11-03 Derives de 4-aminopyridine acyles utilises comme pesticides et fongicides

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1037877A1 true EP1037877A1 (fr) 2000-09-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98954479A Withdrawn EP1037877A1 (fr) 1997-11-14 1998-11-03 Derives de 4-aminopyridine acyles utilises comme pesticides et fongicides

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1037877A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001523665A (fr)
AU (1) AU1157299A (fr)
DE (1) DE19750402A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999025692A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA9810386B (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4434637A1 (de) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-04 Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh Substituierte Pyridine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel und Fungizide
ATE182585T1 (de) * 1995-04-28 1999-08-15 Kumiai Chemical Industry Co Pyridinderivative und pestizide

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9925692A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19750402A1 (de) 1999-05-20
JP2001523665A (ja) 2001-11-27
WO1999025692A1 (fr) 1999-05-27
AU1157299A (en) 1999-06-07
ZA9810386B (en) 1999-05-20

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