EP1037001A2 - Apparatus for cooling the power electronis of a refrigeration compressor drive - Google Patents

Apparatus for cooling the power electronis of a refrigeration compressor drive Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1037001A2
EP1037001A2 EP00200682A EP00200682A EP1037001A2 EP 1037001 A2 EP1037001 A2 EP 1037001A2 EP 00200682 A EP00200682 A EP 00200682A EP 00200682 A EP00200682 A EP 00200682A EP 1037001 A2 EP1037001 A2 EP 1037001A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heat sink
temperature
refrigerant
cooling
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00200682A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1037001B1 (en
EP1037001A3 (en
Inventor
Michael A. Stark
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carrier Corp
Original Assignee
Carrier Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carrier Corp filed Critical Carrier Corp
Publication of EP1037001A2 publication Critical patent/EP1037001A2/en
Publication of EP1037001A3 publication Critical patent/EP1037001A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1037001B1 publication Critical patent/EP1037001B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B5/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
    • F25B5/02Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0005Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/06Cooling; Heating; Prevention of freezing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B31/00Compressor arrangements
    • F25B31/006Cooling of compressor or motor

Definitions

  • This invention relates to method and apparatus for cooling of the electronics of a variable frequency drive associated with a refrigerant compressor.
  • VFD variable frequency drives
  • the heat sink is usually in the form of a relatively large block of material having good heat transfer and thermal inertia characteristics.
  • a flow passage is formed in the block and coolant is circulated through the passage which absorbs excess heat and carries it out of the system.
  • a closed loop refrigeration system that includes a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor connected in series by refrigerant lines and an expansion means in one of the refrigerant lines for throttling refrigerant moving between the condenser and the evaporator from a high pressure to a lower pressure.
  • a variable frequency drive is associated with the compressor that contains heat producing power electronic components in the form of insulated gate bipolar transistors that require cooling.
  • the power electronic components are mounted in heat transfer relation wit a block of material having good heat transfer characteristics. The block acts as a heat sink to draw heat away from the power electronic components.
  • a flow circuit is arranged to pass refrigerant from the system condenser to the inlet of the system compressor through the heat sink.
  • An expansion valve is mounted in the flow circuit which controls the expansion of refrigerant moving through the circuit, thus providing cooling to the heat sink and the electronic components thereon.
  • a refrigeration system that utilizes the Carnot refrigeration cycle that includes a series of refrigerant lines 12 that operatively connects the various system components.
  • the system further includes a condenser 13 that is connected to the outlet side of a compressor 15 by means of a refrigerant line 12.
  • the condenser is, in turn, connected in series with an evaporator 17, the outlet of which is connected via a refrigerant line to the inlet side of the compressor to complete the system loop.
  • An expansion device 20 is mounted in the refrigeration line between the condenser and the evaporator which expands high pressure refrigerant leaving the condenser to a lower temperature and pressure.
  • the expansion device can be any one of many such devices, such as a throttling valve or capillary tube of the types that are well known and used in the art.
  • a substance to be chilled is circulated through the evaporator in heat transfer relationship with the low temperature refrigerant.
  • the refrigerant, as it absorbs heat in the chilling process is evaporated at a relatively low pressure and the refrigerant vapor is then delivered to the compressor inlet for recirculation through the system.
  • the compressor motor is equipped with a variable frequency drive (VFD) 25 that controls the motor speed.
  • VFD variable frequency drive
  • the drive is shown in phantom outline in Fig. 1.
  • the VFD typically contains power electronics that require cooling in order for the drive to operate under optimum conditions over the operating range of the system.
  • the power electronic components requiring cooling are generally insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) that are depicted schematically at 27 in the drawings.
  • IGBT insulated gate bipolar transistors
  • the power electronic components have heretofore been cooled by placing them in heat transfer relation with a heat sink and circulating cooling water. This type of cooling system is rather complex, requires a good deal of space, and is difficult to control.
  • the power electronic components of the VFD are mounted directly upon a heat sink 30 that forms part of what is herein referred to as the VFD evaporator 29.
  • the heat sink is fabricated from a block of material that has a high coefficient of thermal conductivity such that the heat energy generated by the power electronic components is rapidly drawn away from and absorbed into the heat sink.
  • An internal flow channel 32 is mounted within the block of material. The channel follows a tortuous path of travel through the block of material to provide for a maximum amount of contact area between the channel and the heat sink.
  • the flow channel can be a length of copper tubing or the like that is embedded in the heat sink and which has an inlet at 33 and an outlet at 34.
  • the inlet 33 to the internal flow channel is connected to the refrigerant outlet 35 of the system condenser by a supply line 36.
  • the outlet of the flow channel is connected to the compressor inlet by a discharge line 39.
  • a control valve, generally referenced 40 is contained in the supply line through which refrigerant is throttled from the higher condenser pressure down to a lower pressure thereby providing low temperature refrigerant to the heat sink for cooling the power electronic components.
  • the control valve 40 is shown in greater detail in Fig. 5.
  • the valve includes a sensor probe 42 that is embedded in the heat sink as close as practicable to the power electronic components that will best reference the operating temperature.
  • the valve may be a temperature control valve which responds to the temperature sensed by the probe or a temperature expansion valve which responds to pressure changes at the probe produced by temperature changes in the heat sink.
  • the valve is a temperature expansion valve that includes a diaphragm 43 mounted inside a housing 44. Based upon the temperature of the heat sink, the bulb pressure changes which, in turn, sets a pressure on the high side chamber 45 of the diaphragm.
  • the pressure on the low side chamber of the diaphragm 46 is determined by a preset adjustable spring 47 and an equalizing port 49 that extends between the low pressure side of the chamber and the low pressure side of the valve body 50.
  • the pressure balance across the diaphragm of the valve locates the valve body within the valve passage and thus controls the amount of cooling provided to the heat sink.
  • the heat sink temperature is held within a range of between 90° and 140°.
  • the heat sink with the flow channel passing therethrough acts as a refrigerant evaporator with regard to the VFD to provide closely controlled cooling to the power electronic components by utilizing the refrigeration cycle to remove heat from the VFD.
  • the heat transferred to the refrigerant in the VFD evaporator is moved by the system compressor to the system condenser where it is rejected into the condenser cooling loop.
  • Fig. 2 depicts a further embodiment of the invention wherein like components described with reference to Fig. 1 are identified with the same reference numbers.
  • the discharge line 39 of the VFD evaporator is connected into the system evaporator 17 and combined with refrigerant being processed through the evaporator.
  • the valve sensor 42 is shown mounted upon the discharge line of the VFD evaporator rather than embedded in the heat sink. The sensor feeds back temperature information to the control valve 40 which, in turn, sets the positioning of the valve body in response to the sensed refrigerant temperature to hold the sink temperature within the desired operating range needed to cool the power electronic components.
  • Fig. 3 there is shown a still further embodiment of the invention where again like numbers are used to identify like previously identified components.
  • the control valve 40 is mounted in the discharge line of the VFD evaporator 29 which, in this case, is connected directly to the compressor inlet.
  • the discharge line may alternatively be connected directly to the system.
  • the temperature sensor 42 is embedded in the heat sink 30 of the VFD evaporator and provides temperature related information to the control valve.
  • the temperature of the refrigerant leaving the system condenser is below 140°F so that the refrigerant shunted to the VFD evaporator is well within the desired heat sink temperature range required for cooling the power electronic components.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates a still further embodiment of the invention wherein like numbers are again used to identify previously above-identified components.
  • part of the refrigerant leaving the system condenser is expanded into the VFD evaporator 29 through a temperature control valve 40.
  • a temperature sensor 42 is again embedded in the heat sink 30 and provides temperature related information to a microprocessor 50 that is programmed to process the data and send a control signal to the valve.
  • Other system related information can also be sent to the microprocessor which can be additionally processed to arrive at a desired valve setting to provide cooling to the power electronics at a minimum of expense to the system's overall performance.
  • the present invention is a simple yet effective solution to cooling the power electric components of a variable frequency drive for a refrigerant compressor.
  • the present system eliminates the complexities of the more traditional water cooling systems, is easier to install, and provides for greater control over the cooling process.
  • the present system because of its efficiency, also allows for greater use of the power electronics having a greater capacity than those presently found in the prior art used in the compressor drive of a refrigeration system.
  • the present invention improves the cooling of the power electronics of a variable frequency drive used to control a refrigerant compressor.
  • a still further feature of the present invention is to reduce the amount of space required by cooling equipment for the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor.
  • Another feature of the present invention is to more reliably control the cooling of the power electronic components of the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor.
  • Still another feature of the present invention is the provision of refrigerant cooling to the power electronics of the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Abstract

Apparatus for cooling the power electronics components (27) of a variable frequency drive for the motor of a refrigerant system compressor. The components are mounted upon a heat sink (30) and refrigerant from the system condenser (13) is passed through the heat sink (30) by means of a flow line (32) and returned to the low pressure side of the system. A control valve (40) is mounted in the flow line (32) which throttles refrigerant passing through the line to produce cooling of the heat sink (30) to maintain the temperature of the components within a desired range.

Description

This invention relates to method and apparatus for cooling of the electronics of a variable frequency drive associated with a refrigerant compressor.
Compressors used in many refrigeration systems generally require close control over the compressor motor speed in order to maintain the system within desired limits under varying load conditions. The compressors are therefore equipped with variable frequency drives (VFD) that contain power electronic components in the form of insulated gate bipolar transistors that can overheat and thereafter require cooling. The generally accepted procedure to provide cooling to the power electronics is to mount the transistors upon a heat sink and carry the heat away from the sink by circulating coolant in or around the heat sink. The capability of the heat sink and cooling system are of primary consideration in determining the power capacity of the VFD.
The heat sink is usually in the form of a relatively large block of material having good heat transfer and thermal inertia characteristics. A flow passage is formed in the block and coolant is circulated through the passage which absorbs excess heat and carries it out of the system.
The use of water to cool the VFD heat sink has proven to be a satisfactory means of cooling the VFD transistors, however, water cooling is difficult to control and the heat sink temperature sometimes can move out of desired operating range. This, in turn, can produce overheating of the VFD electronics and adversely effect the operation of the refrigeration system. In addition, the water cooling circuit requires additional water handling components such as pumps, heat exchangers and the like needed to discharge heat from the transistors into the surrounding ambient. This type of cooling equipment is generally complex, costly and requires a good deal of space to install.
It is therefore a primary object of the present invention to improve refrigeration systems.
This object is attained in a closed loop refrigeration system that includes a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor connected in series by refrigerant lines and an expansion means in one of the refrigerant lines for throttling refrigerant moving between the condenser and the evaporator from a high pressure to a lower pressure. A variable frequency drive is associated with the compressor that contains heat producing power electronic components in the form of insulated gate bipolar transistors that require cooling. The power electronic components are mounted in heat transfer relation wit a block of material having good heat transfer characteristics. The block acts as a heat sink to draw heat away from the power electronic components. A flow circuit is arranged to pass refrigerant from the system condenser to the inlet of the system compressor through the heat sink. An expansion valve is mounted in the flow circuit which controls the expansion of refrigerant moving through the circuit, thus providing cooling to the heat sink and the electronic components thereon.
For a better understanding of these and other objects of the invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description of the invention which is to be read in association with the accompanying drawing, wherein:
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic representation of a refrigeration system incorporating the present invention;
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic representation similar to Fig. 1 relating to a further embodiment of the invention;
  • Fig. 3 is also a schematic representation relating to a still further embodiment of the invention;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of yet another embodiment of the invention; and
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged side elevation of a temperature expansion control valve suitable for use in the practice of the present invention.
  • Turning initially to Fig. 1, there is illustrated schematically a refrigeration system, generally referenced 10, that utilizes the Carnot refrigeration cycle that includes a series of refrigerant lines 12 that operatively connects the various system components. The system further includes a condenser 13 that is connected to the outlet side of a compressor 15 by means of a refrigerant line 12. The condenser is, in turn, connected in series with an evaporator 17, the outlet of which is connected via a refrigerant line to the inlet side of the compressor to complete the system loop. An expansion device 20 is mounted in the refrigeration line between the condenser and the evaporator which expands high pressure refrigerant leaving the condenser to a lower temperature and pressure. The expansion device can be any one of many such devices, such as a throttling valve or capillary tube of the types that are well known and used in the art.
    A substance to be chilled is circulated through the evaporator in heat transfer relationship with the low temperature refrigerant. The refrigerant, as it absorbs heat in the chilling process is evaporated at a relatively low pressure and the refrigerant vapor is then delivered to the compressor inlet for recirculation through the system.
    The compressor motor is equipped with a variable frequency drive (VFD) 25 that controls the motor speed. The drive is shown in phantom outline in Fig. 1. As is well known in the art, the VFD typically contains power electronics that require cooling in order for the drive to operate under optimum conditions over the operating range of the system. In practice, the power electronic components requiring cooling are generally insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) that are depicted schematically at 27 in the drawings. As noted above, the power electronic components have heretofore been cooled by placing them in heat transfer relation with a heat sink and circulating cooling water. This type of cooling system is rather complex, requires a good deal of space, and is difficult to control.
    As illustrated in Fig. 1, the power electronic components of the VFD are mounted directly upon a heat sink 30 that forms part of what is herein referred to as the VFD evaporator 29. The heat sink is fabricated from a block of material that has a high coefficient of thermal conductivity such that the heat energy generated by the power electronic components is rapidly drawn away from and absorbed into the heat sink. An internal flow channel 32 is mounted within the block of material. The channel follows a tortuous path of travel through the block of material to provide for a maximum amount of contact area between the channel and the heat sink. In practice, the flow channel can be a length of copper tubing or the like that is embedded in the heat sink and which has an inlet at 33 and an outlet at 34.
    The inlet 33 to the internal flow channel is connected to the refrigerant outlet 35 of the system condenser by a supply line 36. The outlet of the flow channel, in turn, is connected to the compressor inlet by a discharge line 39. A control valve, generally referenced 40, is contained in the supply line through which refrigerant is throttled from the higher condenser pressure down to a lower pressure thereby providing low temperature refrigerant to the heat sink for cooling the power electronic components.
    The control valve 40 is shown in greater detail in Fig. 5. The valve includes a sensor probe 42 that is embedded in the heat sink as close as practicable to the power electronic components that will best reference the operating temperature. The valve may be a temperature control valve which responds to the temperature sensed by the probe or a temperature expansion valve which responds to pressure changes at the probe produced by temperature changes in the heat sink. In this embodiment, the valve is a temperature expansion valve that includes a diaphragm 43 mounted inside a housing 44. Based upon the temperature of the heat sink, the bulb pressure changes which, in turn, sets a pressure on the high side chamber 45 of the diaphragm. The pressure on the low side chamber of the diaphragm 46 is determined by a preset adjustable spring 47 and an equalizing port 49 that extends between the low pressure side of the chamber and the low pressure side of the valve body 50. The pressure balance across the diaphragm of the valve locates the valve body within the valve passage and thus controls the amount of cooling provided to the heat sink. Preferably, the heat sink temperature is held within a range of between 90° and 140°.
    As can be seen from the disclosure above, the heat sink with the flow channel passing therethrough acts as a refrigerant evaporator with regard to the VFD to provide closely controlled cooling to the power electronic components by utilizing the refrigeration cycle to remove heat from the VFD. As can be seen, the heat transferred to the refrigerant in the VFD evaporator is moved by the system compressor to the system condenser where it is rejected into the condenser cooling loop.
    Fig. 2 depicts a further embodiment of the invention wherein like components described with reference to Fig. 1 are identified with the same reference numbers. In this embodiment of the invention the discharge line 39 of the VFD evaporator is connected into the system evaporator 17 and combined with refrigerant being processed through the evaporator. The valve sensor 42 is shown mounted upon the discharge line of the VFD evaporator rather than embedded in the heat sink. The sensor feeds back temperature information to the control valve 40 which, in turn, sets the positioning of the valve body in response to the sensed refrigerant temperature to hold the sink temperature within the desired operating range needed to cool the power electronic components.
    Turning now to Fig. 3, there is shown a still further embodiment of the invention where again like numbers are used to identify like previously identified components. In this further embodiment of the invention the control valve 40 is mounted in the discharge line of the VFD evaporator 29 which, in this case, is connected directly to the compressor inlet. However, as noted above, the discharge line may alternatively be connected directly to the system. The temperature sensor 42 is embedded in the heat sink 30 of the VFD evaporator and provides temperature related information to the control valve. Typically, the temperature of the refrigerant leaving the system condenser is below 140°F so that the refrigerant shunted to the VFD evaporator is well within the desired heat sink temperature range required for cooling the power electronic components.
    Fig. 4 illustrates a still further embodiment of the invention wherein like numbers are again used to identify previously above-identified components. In this embodiment of the invention, part of the refrigerant leaving the system condenser is expanded into the VFD evaporator 29 through a temperature control valve 40. A temperature sensor 42 is again embedded in the heat sink 30 and provides temperature related information to a microprocessor 50 that is programmed to process the data and send a control signal to the valve. Other system related information can also be sent to the microprocessor which can be additionally processed to arrive at a desired valve setting to provide cooling to the power electronics at a minimum of expense to the system's overall performance.
    As evidenced from the disclosure above, the present invention is a simple yet effective solution to cooling the power electric components of a variable frequency drive for a refrigerant compressor. The present system eliminates the complexities of the more traditional water cooling systems, is easier to install, and provides for greater control over the cooling process. The present system, because of its efficiency, also allows for greater use of the power electronics having a greater capacity than those presently found in the prior art used in the compressor drive of a refrigeration system.
    According to a more particular feature, the present invention improves the cooling of the power electronics of a variable frequency drive used to control a refrigerant compressor. A still further feature of the present invention is to reduce the amount of space required by cooling equipment for the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor. Another feature of the present invention is to more reliably control the cooling of the power electronic components of the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor. Still another feature of the present invention is the provision of refrigerant cooling to the power electronics of the variable frequency drive of the refrigeration system compressor.

    Claims (16)

    1. Cooling apparatus for the power electronics of a variable frequency drive used to control the motor of a compressor in a refrigeration system that is characterized by
      a refrigeration system that further includes a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator connected in series by refrigerant lines and an expansion means in one of said lines for throttling refrigerant moving between the condenser and the evaporator,
      a variable frequency drive means connected to the compressor motor, said drive means containing power electronic components that require cooling,
      a circuit for shunting a portion of the refrigerant from the system condenser to the compressor inlet,
      a variable frequency drive evaporator mounted in said circuit that is in heat transfer relation with the power electronics components of the variable frequency drive;
      a control valve in said circuit for expanding the refrigerant moving through said circuit from the system condenser pressure to the compressor inlet pressure whereby said power electronic components are cooled.
    2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said variable frequency drive evaporator includes a heat sink formed of a block of material having a high coefficient of thermal conductivity through which said flow channel passes and wherein said power electronic components are mounted in heat transfer relation with said heat sink.
    3. The apparatus of claim 1 that further includes a temperature probe for providing heat sink related temperature information to the said valve whereby the valve is opened and closed in response to the sensed temperature.
    4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said temperature probe is embedded in said heat sink.
    5. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said sensor is mounted in said flow circuit downstream from the heat sink.
    6. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said control valve is a temperature expansion valve and further includes a temperature probe for providing pressure information to the valve based upon the temperature of the heat sink.
    7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said probe is embedded in said heat sink.
    8. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said control valve is located upon the upstream side of said heat sink.
    9. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said control valve is located on the downstream side of the heat sink.
    10. The apparatus of claim 3 that further includes a microprocessor that is arranged to accept input data from the probe and provides an output control signal to said valve for holding the heat sink temperature within a desired temperature range.
    11. A method of cooling the power electronic components of a variable frequency drive (VFD) used to control the motor of compressor in a refrigeration system that is characterized by the steps of:
      mounting the power electronic components of the VFD in heat transfer relation with a heat sink.
      bringing refrigerant drawn from the refrigeration condenser in heat transfer relation with heat sink,
      expanding the refrigerant drawn from the condenser pressure down to a lower pressure to maintain the heat sink temperature within a desired range.
    12. The method of claim 11 that includes the further step of discharging refrigerant leaving said heat sink into the system compressor inlet.
    13. The method of claim 11 that includes the further step of discharging refrigerant leaving said heat sink into the system evaporator.
    14. The method of claim 11 that further includes the step of expanding said refrigerant through a control valve prior to bringing said refrigerant into heat transfer relation with said heat sink.
    15. The method of claim 14 that includes the further step of sensing the temperature of said heat sink and position said control valve in response to said sensed temperature.
    16. The method of claim 14 that includes the further step sensing the temperature of said heat sink, providing the sensed temperature data to a microprocessor for processing and providing an output signal from said processor to said control valve for maintaining the temperature of said heat sink within a desired range.
    EP00200682A 1999-03-15 2000-02-28 Apparatus for cooling the power electronis of a refrigeration compressor drive Expired - Lifetime EP1037001B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (2)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    US268573 1999-03-15
    US09/268,573 US6116040A (en) 1999-03-15 1999-03-15 Apparatus for cooling the power electronics of a refrigeration compressor drive

    Publications (3)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP1037001A2 true EP1037001A2 (en) 2000-09-20
    EP1037001A3 EP1037001A3 (en) 2000-10-04
    EP1037001B1 EP1037001B1 (en) 2004-09-15

    Family

    ID=23023591

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP00200682A Expired - Lifetime EP1037001B1 (en) 1999-03-15 2000-02-28 Apparatus for cooling the power electronis of a refrigeration compressor drive

    Country Status (11)

    Country Link
    US (1) US6116040A (en)
    EP (1) EP1037001B1 (en)
    JP (1) JP2000283569A (en)
    KR (1) KR100351599B1 (en)
    CN (1) CN1134628C (en)
    AU (1) AU766412B2 (en)
    DE (1) DE60013666T2 (en)
    ES (1) ES2223388T3 (en)
    MY (1) MY125343A (en)
    SG (1) SG84572A1 (en)
    TW (1) TWM267436U (en)

    Cited By (12)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2825789A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2002-12-13 Siemens Ag AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT
    EP1273856A3 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-06-25 Carrier Corporation Variable speed drive chiller system
    ITPD20080365A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 Carel S P A AUTONOMOUS REFRIGERATING MACHINE WITH VARIABLE SPEED COMPRESSOR DRIVEN BY INVERTER AND LIQUID REFRIGERATED CONDENSER
    EP2884204A3 (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heat pump with an inverter cooled by coolant
    EP2831520A4 (en) * 2012-03-30 2016-04-06 Trane Int Inc SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COOLING POWER ELECTRONIC ELEMENTS USING THERMAL DISSIPATORS
    EP3056837A4 (en) * 2013-10-07 2016-11-02 Daikin Ind Ltd REFRIGERATION DEVICE OF THE HEAT RECOVERY TYPE
    EP3467398A4 (en) * 2016-06-01 2019-05-29 Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai AIR CONDITIONING UNIT AT HIGH TEMPERATURE
    EP2500676B1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2019-07-03 STIEBEL ELTRON GmbH & Co. KG Heat pump
    EP2198159B1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2019-12-04 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. An air conditioning system or a heat pump system using refrigerant to cool system electronics and a method for controlling such a system
    US10962009B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2021-03-30 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Variable speed compressor protection system and method
    US11206743B2 (en) 2019-07-25 2021-12-21 Emerson Climate Technolgies, Inc. Electronics enclosure with heat-transfer element
    EP3926254B1 (en) 2020-06-10 2025-01-01 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG Power heating machine

    Families Citing this family (160)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE50012116D1 (en) * 1999-09-15 2006-04-13 Siemens Ag Additional heating for a motor vehicle
    JP4155084B2 (en) * 2002-06-12 2008-09-24 株式会社デンソー Electric compressor
    US6688124B1 (en) 2002-11-07 2004-02-10 Carrier Corporation Electronic expansion valve control for a refrigerant cooled variable frequency drive (VFD)
    US6874329B2 (en) * 2003-05-30 2005-04-05 Carrier Corporation Refrigerant cooled variable frequency drive and method for using same
    US6865897B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2005-03-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method for providing refrigeration using capillary pumped liquid
    US7104080B2 (en) * 2003-10-03 2006-09-12 General Motors Corporation Phase-change cooling system
    US6925823B2 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-08-09 Carrier Corporation Refrigerant cycle with operating range extension
    GB0327641D0 (en) * 2003-11-28 2003-12-31 Rolls Royce Plc Control arrangement
    US8540493B2 (en) 2003-12-08 2013-09-24 Sta-Rite Industries, Llc Pump control system and method
    US8469675B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2013-06-25 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Priming protection
    US7845913B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2010-12-07 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Flow control
    US7874808B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2011-01-25 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Variable speed pumping system and method
    US8602745B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2013-12-10 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Anti-entrapment and anti-dead head function
    US7854597B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2010-12-21 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Pumping system with two way communication
    US8480373B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2013-07-09 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Filter loading
    US8019479B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2011-09-13 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Control algorithm of variable speed pumping system
    US7686589B2 (en) 2004-08-26 2010-03-30 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Pumping system with power optimization
    EP1809951B1 (en) * 2004-10-29 2019-01-30 Carrier Corporation Vsd control
    CN100363864C (en) * 2005-02-25 2008-01-23 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Cooler for several heating elements
    TWI281376B (en) 2005-02-25 2007-05-11 Foxconn Tech Co Ltd Cooling device for plural heat generating components
    JP2006308273A (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-11-09 Toyota Industries Corp Cooling system
    SE528734C2 (en) * 2005-06-13 2007-02-06 Svenning Ericsson Cooling system e.g. air conditioner has expansion valve membrane and valve mechanism which control opening of expansion valve based on amount of liquid vaporized in signal channels
    US20080041081A1 (en) * 2006-08-15 2008-02-21 Bristol Compressors, Inc. System and method for compressor capacity modulation in a heat pump
    US7628028B2 (en) * 2005-08-03 2009-12-08 Bristol Compressors International, Inc. System and method for compressor capacity modulation
    WO2007046794A1 (en) 2005-10-17 2007-04-26 Carrier Corporation Refrigerant system with variable speed drive
    US7574869B2 (en) * 2005-10-20 2009-08-18 Hussmann Corporation Refrigeration system with flow control valve
    US20070089453A1 (en) * 2005-10-20 2007-04-26 Hussmann Corporation Refrigeration system with distributed compressors
    US20070227177A1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-04 Eduardo Leon Air mover cover for a direct current air conditioning system
    US20070227178A1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-04 Eduardo Leon Evaporator shroud and assembly for a direct current air conditioning system
    US20070227168A1 (en) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-04 Simmons Bryan D Variable capacity air conditioning system
    US20090314018A1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2009-12-24 Carrier Corporation Compressor power control
    US8156757B2 (en) * 2006-10-06 2012-04-17 Aff-Mcquay Inc. High capacity chiller compressor
    SG148900A1 (en) * 2007-07-06 2009-01-29 Aem Singapore Pte Ltd A heat transfer device
    CN101115370B (en) * 2007-08-14 2012-05-09 诶比控股集团杭州南广科技有限公司 All-solid state wireless transmitting equipment and electronic power component dual-cooling source liquid cooling system
    US20090241592A1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2009-10-01 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor assembly having electronics cooling system and method
    US7895003B2 (en) 2007-10-05 2011-02-22 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Vibration protection in a variable speed compressor
    US20090092501A1 (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-09 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor protection system and method
    US9541907B2 (en) * 2007-10-08 2017-01-10 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and method for calibrating parameters for a refrigeration system with a variable speed compressor
    US8418483B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2013-04-16 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and method for calculating parameters for a refrigeration system with a variable speed compressor
    US8539786B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2013-09-24 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and method for monitoring overheat of a compressor
    US8448459B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2013-05-28 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and method for evaluating parameters for a refrigeration system with a variable speed compressor
    US8037713B2 (en) 2008-02-20 2011-10-18 Trane International, Inc. Centrifugal compressor assembly and method
    US8397534B2 (en) * 2008-03-13 2013-03-19 Aff-Mcquay Inc. High capacity chiller compressor
    US8790089B2 (en) * 2008-06-29 2014-07-29 Bristol Compressors International, Inc. Compressor speed control system for bearing reliability
    EP3418570B1 (en) 2008-10-06 2020-01-22 Pentair Water Pool and Spa, Inc. Method of operating a safety vacuum release system
    EP2175484A1 (en) 2008-10-07 2010-04-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Power semiconductor device adaptive cooling assembly
    US20100101242A1 (en) * 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 Enviro Systems, Inc. System and method for cooling air conditioning system electronics
    US8209057B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2012-06-26 Liebert Corporation System and method for forming universal control panel
    WO2010113313A1 (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 三菱電機株式会社 Air-conditioning device
    US8601828B2 (en) 2009-04-29 2013-12-10 Bristol Compressors International, Inc. Capacity control systems and methods for a compressor
    JP5455431B2 (en) * 2009-05-15 2014-03-26 三菱重工業株式会社 Inverter cooling device, inverter cooling method, and refrigerator
    US8436559B2 (en) * 2009-06-09 2013-05-07 Sta-Rite Industries, Llc System and method for motor drive control pad and drive terminals
    US8564233B2 (en) 2009-06-09 2013-10-22 Sta-Rite Industries, Llc Safety system and method for pump and motor
    US9556874B2 (en) 2009-06-09 2017-01-31 Pentair Flow Technologies, Llc Method of controlling a pump and motor
    US8508166B2 (en) 2009-08-10 2013-08-13 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Power factor correction with variable bus voltage
    US8264192B2 (en) 2009-08-10 2012-09-11 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Controller and method for transitioning between control angles
    US8698433B2 (en) * 2009-08-10 2014-04-15 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Controller and method for minimizing phase advance current
    JP5516602B2 (en) * 2009-12-22 2014-06-11 ダイキン工業株式会社 Refrigeration equipment
    JP2011133133A (en) * 2009-12-22 2011-07-07 Daikin Industries Ltd Refrigerating device
    JP2012059857A (en) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Power semiconductor device
    BR112013014476A2 (en) 2010-12-08 2016-09-20 Pentair Water Pool & Spa Inc vacuum relief relief valve for a vacuum release safety system
    US9429151B2 (en) 2011-05-17 2016-08-30 Carrier Corporation Variable frequency drive heat sink assembly
    CN102307016A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 孙建章 Intelligent coolant vacuum circulation radiator system
    WO2013057832A1 (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-25 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Cooling device and control method for cooling device
    WO2013067206A1 (en) 2011-11-01 2013-05-10 Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. Flow locking system and method
    CN202485267U (en) * 2012-01-09 2012-10-10 齐力制冷系统(深圳)有限公司 Refrigerating device
    CN103307715B (en) * 2012-03-07 2016-08-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner, cooling system of air conditioner and cooling method
    US9032753B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2015-05-19 Trane International Inc. Electronics cooling using lubricant return for a shell-and-tube style evaporator
    US9032754B2 (en) * 2012-03-22 2015-05-19 Trane International Inc. Electronics cooling using lubricant return for a shell-and-tube evaporator
    US20130255932A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-03 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Heat sink for a condensing unit and method of using same
    US9634593B2 (en) 2012-04-26 2017-04-25 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. System and method for permanent magnet motor control
    CN102655130B (en) * 2012-05-04 2016-10-05 深圳市康普科勒科技开发有限公司 Compressor-type chip cooling system
    CN102683306A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-19 孙正军 Efficient microchannel evaporation cooling nozzle
    EP2883302B1 (en) 2012-08-10 2020-09-30 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Motor drive control using pulse-width modulation pulse skipping
    US9885360B2 (en) 2012-10-25 2018-02-06 Pentair Flow Technologies, Llc Battery backup sump pump systems and methods
    US9745840B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2017-08-29 Us Well Services Llc Electric powered pump down
    US10119381B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-11-06 U.S. Well Services, LLC System for reducing vibrations in a pressure pumping fleet
    US11476781B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2022-10-18 U.S. Well Services, LLC Wireline power supply during electric powered fracturing operations
    US9893500B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-02-13 U.S. Well Services, LLC Switchgear load sharing for oil field equipment
    US10407990B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2019-09-10 U.S. Well Services, LLC Slide out pump stand for hydraulic fracturing equipment
    US10020711B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-07-10 U.S. Well Services, LLC System for fueling electric powered hydraulic fracturing equipment with multiple fuel sources
    US11449018B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2022-09-20 U.S. Well Services, LLC System and method for parallel power and blackout protection for electric powered hydraulic fracturing
    US9995218B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2018-06-12 U.S. Well Services, LLC Turbine chilling for oil field power generation
    US10232332B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2019-03-19 U.S. Well Services, Inc. Independent control of auger and hopper assembly in electric blender system
    KR101777656B1 (en) 2012-11-29 2017-09-13 존슨 컨트롤스 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 Pressure control for refrigerant system
    TWI484126B (en) * 2012-12-07 2015-05-11 Univ Nat Kaohsiung Marine Cooling liquid pump operation management system
    KR102297942B1 (en) * 2013-01-23 2021-09-02 트레인 인터내셔날 인코포레이티드 Variable frequency drive operation to avoid overheating
    US20140210302A1 (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-07-31 Regal Beloit America, Inc. Motor for use in refrigerant environment
    GB2526741A (en) 2013-03-15 2015-12-02 Trane Int Inc Apparatuses, systems, and methods of variable frequency drive operation and control
    WO2014143779A2 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Hayward Industries, Inc Modular pool/spa control system
    ITMI20130910A1 (en) * 2013-06-03 2014-12-04 Frascold S P A COOLING DEVICE FOR A FREQUENCY CONVERTER, FREQUENCY CONVERTER UNIT INCLUDING THE Aforementioned COOLING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEM OR AIR CONDITIONING INCLUDING THE CONVERTER UNIT
    JP5611423B2 (en) * 2013-07-17 2014-10-22 三菱重工業株式会社 Inverter cooling device, inverter cooling method, and refrigerator
    CN104457006A (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-03-25 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cooling system for heating power device
    CN103486752A (en) * 2013-09-25 2014-01-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Power electronic device cooling system and distributed power generation system
    CN103486682B (en) * 2013-09-25 2021-09-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Photovoltaic air conditioning system
    CN104566840B (en) * 2013-10-16 2018-04-27 海尔集团公司 Refrigerant radiator, the air-conditioning and temprature control method for installing it
    KR102168630B1 (en) 2013-11-05 2020-10-21 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigeration cycle of refrigerator
    CN104640421A (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning unit
    US10041664B2 (en) * 2014-06-06 2018-08-07 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Cooling apparatus, light source apparatus including cooling apparatus, and projection-type image display apparatus including light source apparatus
    US10260783B2 (en) 2014-09-09 2019-04-16 Carrier Corporation Chiller compressor oil conditioning
    CA2908276C (en) 2014-10-14 2022-11-01 Us Well Services Llc Parallel power and blackout protection for electric hydraulic fracturing
    DE102014017718A1 (en) * 2014-12-02 2016-06-02 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg heat pump device
    CN104596142A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-05-06 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
    KR102315032B1 (en) 2015-03-24 2021-10-20 대우조선해양 주식회사 Cooling Water System of Engine Room on Ship
    CN106152580A (en) 2015-04-15 2016-11-23 开利公司 Refrigeration system and the cooling means of electric control gear thereof
    US10254029B2 (en) 2015-04-15 2019-04-09 Carrier Corporation Refrigeration system and cooling method of electronic control unit thereof
    CN108106032A (en) * 2016-11-25 2018-06-01 开利公司 The cooling means of refrigeration system and its electric control gear
    CN105268112A (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-27 安徽航天生物科技股份有限公司 Water cooling device for photon therapeutic device LED chip
    DE102015219095A1 (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 Robert Bosch Gmbh Drive unit and unit with cooling
    US12078110B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2024-09-03 Us Well Services, Llc System for gas compression on electric hydraulic fracturing fleets
    CN105402961A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-16 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
    EP3405629A4 (en) 2016-01-22 2020-01-22 Hayward Industries, Inc. SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING NETWORK CONNECTIVITY AND MONITORING, VALVE ACTUATOR OPTIMIZATION AND REMOTE CONTROL OF POOL AND SPA EQUIPMENT
    US11720085B2 (en) 2016-01-22 2023-08-08 Hayward Industries, Inc. Systems and methods for providing network connectivity and remote monitoring, optimization, and control of pool/spa equipment
    US12027831B2 (en) 2016-04-15 2024-07-02 U.S. Well Services, LLC Switchgear load sharing for oil field equipment
    JP2018028407A (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-02-22 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 Refrigeration cycle equipment
    US10508841B2 (en) * 2016-09-15 2019-12-17 Trane International Inc. Cooling circuit for a variable frequency drive
    KR102599222B1 (en) * 2016-10-31 2023-11-08 한화오션 주식회사 Cooling apparatus for variable frequency drive and cooling method using the same
    US11181107B2 (en) 2016-12-02 2021-11-23 U.S. Well Services, LLC Constant voltage power distribution system for use with an electric hydraulic fracturing system
    CN107152817B (en) * 2017-05-23 2019-01-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner, cooling system of air conditioner and control method
    CN107388644A (en) * 2017-06-12 2017-11-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Variable-frequency water cooling unit and control method thereof
    CN107489608B (en) * 2017-08-04 2020-04-17 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and compressor cooling method
    CN107489607B (en) * 2017-08-04 2020-06-30 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and compressor cooling method
    US11035382B2 (en) 2017-08-25 2021-06-15 Trane International Inc. Refrigerant gas cooling of motor and magnetic bearings
    US10527174B2 (en) 2017-08-25 2020-01-07 Trane International Inc. Variable orifice flow control device
    WO2019113147A1 (en) 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 U.S. Well Services, Inc. Multi-plunger pumps and associated drive systems
    WO2019113153A1 (en) 2017-12-05 2019-06-13 U.S. Well Services, Inc. High horsepower pumping configuration for an electric hydraulic fracturing system
    KR102022966B1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-09-19 엘지전자 주식회사 Compressor control unit for increasing the usable lifetime and control method using the same
    US11156231B2 (en) 2018-03-23 2021-10-26 Honeywell International Inc. Multistage compressor having interstage refrigerant path split between first portion flowing to end of shaft and second portion following around thrust bearing disc
    CN108826731A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-11-16 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, progress control method and computer readable storage medium
    CA3103490A1 (en) 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 U.S. Well Services, LLC Integrated mobile power unit for hydraulic fracturing
    CN109028452B (en) * 2018-06-20 2021-03-23 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and refrigerant heat dissipation device and method thereof
    IT201800007390A1 (en) * 2018-07-20 2020-01-20 COOLING SYSTEM
    WO2020056258A1 (en) 2018-09-14 2020-03-19 U.S. Well Services, LLC Riser assist for wellsites
    US10914155B2 (en) 2018-10-09 2021-02-09 U.S. Well Services, LLC Electric powered hydraulic fracturing pump system with single electric powered multi-plunger pump fracturing trailers, filtration units, and slide out platform
    US11703051B2 (en) * 2019-02-12 2023-07-18 Terzo Power Systems, LLC Valveless hydraulic system
    US10794165B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2020-10-06 National Service Alliance—Houston LLC Power distribution trailer for an electric driven hydraulic fracking system
    CA3072788C (en) 2019-02-14 2024-02-27 National Service Alliance - Houston Llc Parameter monitoring and control for an electric driven hydraulic fracking system
    US10753153B1 (en) 2019-02-14 2020-08-25 National Service Alliance—Houston LLC Variable frequency drive configuration for electric driven hydraulic fracking system
    US10738580B1 (en) 2019-02-14 2020-08-11 Service Alliance—Houston LLC Electric driven hydraulic fracking system
    CA3072660C (en) 2019-02-14 2020-12-08 National Service Alliance - Houston Llc Electric driven hydraulic fracking operation
    CN109883086B (en) * 2019-02-20 2020-04-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Cooling system of air conditioner, air conditioner and control method
    KR102768513B1 (en) * 2019-03-18 2025-02-17 디씨벨 인크. Cooling systems for power converters
    US11578577B2 (en) 2019-03-20 2023-02-14 U.S. Well Services, LLC Oversized switchgear trailer for electric hydraulic fracturing
    CN109959182B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-06-25 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Refrigeration systems and air conditioners
    WO2020231483A1 (en) 2019-05-13 2020-11-19 U.S. Well Services, LLC Encoderless vector control for vfd in hydraulic fracturing applications
    AR119134A1 (en) 2019-06-10 2021-11-24 U S Well Services Llc INTEGRATED COMBUSTION GAS HEATER FOR MOBILE FUEL CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
    JP7403984B2 (en) 2019-07-26 2023-12-25 株式会社鷺宮製作所 Cooling system
    WO2021022048A1 (en) 2019-08-01 2021-02-04 U.S. Well Services, LLC High capacity power storage system for electric hydraulic fracturing
    US11459863B2 (en) 2019-10-03 2022-10-04 U.S. Well Services, LLC Electric powered hydraulic fracturing pump system with single electric powered multi-plunger fracturing pump
    CA3161918A1 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-07-01 Alexander CHRISTINZIO Systems and methods for fluid end health monitoring
    US11009162B1 (en) 2019-12-27 2021-05-18 U.S. Well Services, LLC System and method for integrated flow supply line
    US11885206B2 (en) 2019-12-30 2024-01-30 U.S. Well Services, LLC Electric motor driven transportation mechanisms for fracturing blenders
    US11492886B2 (en) 2019-12-31 2022-11-08 U.S. Wells Services, LLC Self-regulating FRAC pump suction stabilizer/dampener
    DE102020211295A1 (en) 2020-09-09 2022-03-10 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Heat pump system and method of operating a heat pump system
    US11988421B2 (en) 2021-05-20 2024-05-21 Carrier Corporation Heat exchanger for power electronics
    CN113834177B (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-11-25 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 Refrigerant cooling control method and device and air conditioner
    US12526968B2 (en) 2022-01-06 2026-01-13 Carrier Corporation Heatsink for power electronics cooling
    CN116437624A (en) 2022-01-11 2023-07-14 开利公司 mechanical enclosure
    EP4220034B1 (en) 2022-02-01 2025-11-05 Thermo King LLC A refrigeration system or a heat pump and method of operating a refrigeration system or a heat pump
    CN116928987B (en) * 2022-03-30 2025-12-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigeration and freezing equipment

    Family Cites Families (14)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US3261172A (en) * 1963-11-12 1966-07-19 Vilter Manufacturing Corp Coolant system for hermetically sealed motor
    DE1809770A1 (en) * 1968-11-19 1970-06-11 Linde Ag Process for dissipating the heat loss from thyristors arranged in electronic frequency converters of refrigeration machine systems
    US4787211A (en) * 1984-07-30 1988-11-29 Copeland Corporation Refrigeration system
    JPS61222242A (en) * 1985-03-28 1986-10-02 Fujitsu Ltd Cooling device
    JPS6273068A (en) * 1985-09-25 1987-04-03 株式会社日立製作所 How to control the refrigerator
    US4720981A (en) * 1986-12-23 1988-01-26 American Standard Inc. Cooling of air conditioning control electronics
    JPH02231218A (en) * 1989-03-03 1990-09-13 Sanden Corp Cooling device for controller
    US5220809A (en) * 1991-10-11 1993-06-22 Nartron Corporation Apparatus for cooling an air conditioning system electrical controller
    DE4338939C1 (en) * 1993-11-15 1995-02-16 Bitzer Kuehlmaschinenbau Gmbh Method and device for the cooling of a refrigerant compressor
    US5475985A (en) * 1993-12-14 1995-12-19 Carrier Corporation Electronic control of liquid cooled compressor motors
    JP3616152B2 (en) * 1995-02-09 2005-02-02 松下電器産業株式会社 Electric compressor drive system for automobile
    JP3255818B2 (en) * 1995-03-20 2002-02-12 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Cooling device for electronic components
    US5694780A (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-12-09 Alsenz; Richard H. Condensed liquid pump for compressor body cooling
    US5778671A (en) * 1996-09-13 1998-07-14 Vickers, Inc. Electrohydraulic system and apparatus with bidirectional electric-motor/hydraulic-pump unit

    Cited By (17)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    FR2825789A1 (en) * 2001-06-12 2002-12-13 Siemens Ag AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT
    EP1273856A3 (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-06-25 Carrier Corporation Variable speed drive chiller system
    AU784596B2 (en) * 2001-07-02 2006-05-11 Carrier Corporation Variable speed drive chiller system
    EP2198159B1 (en) * 2007-10-05 2019-12-04 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. An air conditioning system or a heat pump system using refrigerant to cool system electronics and a method for controlling such a system
    US10962009B2 (en) 2007-10-08 2021-03-30 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Variable speed compressor protection system and method
    ITPD20080365A1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-10 Carel S P A AUTONOMOUS REFRIGERATING MACHINE WITH VARIABLE SPEED COMPRESSOR DRIVEN BY INVERTER AND LIQUID REFRIGERATED CONDENSER
    EP2500676B1 (en) * 2011-03-14 2019-07-03 STIEBEL ELTRON GmbH & Co. KG Heat pump
    EP2831520A4 (en) * 2012-03-30 2016-04-06 Trane Int Inc SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR COOLING POWER ELECTRONIC ELEMENTS USING THERMAL DISSIPATORS
    US9395106B2 (en) 2012-03-30 2016-07-19 Trane International Inc. System and method for cooling power electronics using heat sinks
    EP3056837A4 (en) * 2013-10-07 2016-11-02 Daikin Ind Ltd REFRIGERATION DEVICE OF THE HEAT RECOVERY TYPE
    US9784481B2 (en) 2013-10-07 2017-10-10 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Heat-recovery-type refrigerating apparatus
    EP2884204A3 (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh Heat pump with an inverter cooled by coolant
    US10955172B2 (en) 2016-06-01 2021-03-23 Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. Of Zhuhai High-temperature air conditioning device
    EP3467398A4 (en) * 2016-06-01 2019-05-29 Gree Electric Appliances, Inc. of Zhuhai AIR CONDITIONING UNIT AT HIGH TEMPERATURE
    US11206743B2 (en) 2019-07-25 2021-12-21 Emerson Climate Technolgies, Inc. Electronics enclosure with heat-transfer element
    US11706899B2 (en) 2019-07-25 2023-07-18 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Electronics enclosure with heat-transfer element
    EP3926254B1 (en) 2020-06-10 2025-01-01 ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KG Power heating machine

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    EP1037001B1 (en) 2004-09-15
    DE60013666D1 (en) 2004-10-21
    US6116040A (en) 2000-09-12
    CN1266978A (en) 2000-09-20
    MY125343A (en) 2006-07-31
    AU2228300A (en) 2000-09-21
    JP2000283569A (en) 2000-10-13
    KR100351599B1 (en) 2002-09-11
    CN1134628C (en) 2004-01-14
    TWM267436U (en) 2005-06-11
    AU766412B2 (en) 2003-10-16
    ES2223388T3 (en) 2005-03-01
    KR20000062857A (en) 2000-10-25
    SG84572A1 (en) 2001-11-20
    EP1037001A3 (en) 2000-10-04
    DE60013666T2 (en) 2005-09-29

    Similar Documents

    Publication Publication Date Title
    EP1037001B1 (en) Apparatus for cooling the power electronis of a refrigeration compressor drive
    KR100423681B1 (en) Method for controlling an electronic expansion valve based on cooler pinch and discharge superheat
    EP1409941A4 (en) DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE TEMPERATURE OF AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT APPARATUS
    JP2003014317A (en) Air conditioner
    JP2010266132A (en) Inverter cooling device, inverter cooling method, and refrigerating machine
    KR20030048020A (en) Method and arrangement for defrosting a vapor compression system
    CN104735954B (en) Control method of liquid-cooled cooler, cooling device and air conditioning system
    JP2013213670A (en) Inverter cooling device, inverter cooling method, and refrigerating machine
    US20100101242A1 (en) System and method for cooling air conditioning system electronics
    SE541754C2 (en) A cooling system for an electric power unit for a vehicle
    CN113137665A (en) Method and device for radiating frequency conversion module of air conditioner and air conditioner
    JP2001251078A (en) Heating element cooling device
    US12050036B2 (en) System and method for cooling power electronics of refrigerant compressors
    JPH05157287A (en) Electric instrument box
    FR2379392A1 (en) Motor vehicle air temp. regulator - has heating and refrigeration system driven by engine and is set and controlled electrically
    JP2880424B2 (en) Mirror circuit temperature controller for cooler for laser beam machine
    ATE222344T1 (en) COMPRESSION HEAT PUMP OR COMPRESSION REFRIGERATOR AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
    HK1028443A (en) Apparatus for cooling the power electronics of a reerigeration compressor drive
    CN210292402U (en) Industrial water chilling unit
    KR970016427A (en) Defrosting System of Evaporator Using Refrigeration Cycle
    JP7284381B2 (en) refrigeration equipment
    SU1631233A1 (en) Method of regulating refrigerating capacity of air conditioner compression refrigerating machine
    JPH05231680A (en) Operation of heating tower type heat pump
    JPS62125230A (en) Cold environment test equipment
    KR19990009890U (en) Cooling cycle of refrigerator

    Legal Events

    Date Code Title Description
    PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

    PUAL Search report despatched

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A2

    Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

    AX Request for extension of the european patent

    Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: A3

    Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

    AX Request for extension of the european patent

    Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

    17P Request for examination filed

    Effective date: 20010404

    AKX Designation fees paid

    Free format text: DE ES FR GB IT

    17Q First examination report despatched

    Effective date: 20030128

    GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

    GRAS Grant fee paid

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

    GRAA (expected) grant

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

    AK Designated contracting states

    Kind code of ref document: B1

    Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: GB

    Ref legal event code: FG4D

    REF Corresponds to:

    Ref document number: 60013666

    Country of ref document: DE

    Date of ref document: 20041021

    Kind code of ref document: P

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: ES

    Ref legal event code: FG2A

    Ref document number: 2223388

    Country of ref document: ES

    Kind code of ref document: T3

    ET Fr: translation filed
    PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

    Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

    STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

    Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

    26N No opposition filed

    Effective date: 20050616

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Payment date: 20080229

    Year of fee payment: 9

    Ref country code: GB

    Payment date: 20080108

    Year of fee payment: 9

    GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

    Effective date: 20090228

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: DE

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20090901

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: GB

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20090228

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: IT

    Payment date: 20120220

    Year of fee payment: 13

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: ES

    Payment date: 20130218

    Year of fee payment: 14

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: ES

    Ref legal event code: FD2A

    Effective date: 20150401

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: ES

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20140228

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: PLFP

    Year of fee payment: 17

    PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FR

    Payment date: 20160121

    Year of fee payment: 17

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: IT

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20140228

    REG Reference to a national code

    Ref country code: FR

    Ref legal event code: ST

    Effective date: 20171031

    PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

    Ref country code: FR

    Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

    Effective date: 20170228