EP1036523B1 - Bürste zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Materialien - Google Patents

Bürste zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Materialien Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1036523B1
EP1036523B1 EP00830099A EP00830099A EP1036523B1 EP 1036523 B1 EP1036523 B1 EP 1036523B1 EP 00830099 A EP00830099 A EP 00830099A EP 00830099 A EP00830099 A EP 00830099A EP 1036523 B1 EP1036523 B1 EP 1036523B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brush according
abrasive bristles
support
brush
bristles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00830099A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1036523A1 (de
Inventor
Erio Fidanzi
Mauro Azzoli
Pierantonio Marzari
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MASTER TRE Srl
Original Assignee
MASTER TRE Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MASTER TRE Srl filed Critical MASTER TRE Srl
Publication of EP1036523A1 publication Critical patent/EP1036523A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1036523B1 publication Critical patent/EP1036523B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/005Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B7/00Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
    • A46B7/04Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body interchangeably removable bristle carriers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46DMANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
    • A46D1/00Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/20Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
    • B24B7/22Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D13/00Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor
    • B24D13/02Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery
    • B24D13/10Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by their periphery comprising assemblies of brushes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a brush for the surface treatment of materials, and particularly to a brush which can be used in combination with polishing machines for the surfaces of materials which are not perfectly planar in order to confer them a particular polished and glazed effect.
  • Polishing machines for the surfaces of not perfectly planar materials such as granite and preferably, which are useable also with other materials, such as porcelain-e, ceramic, marble and other stones, are already known.
  • Said known polishing machines comprise a rotating drum having one base provided with a multiplicity of abrasive blocks as disclosed in US 5076023 and US 5602346, which are oscillated by means of suitable motor-driven devices around axes arranged radially with respect to the axis of rotation of the rotating drum.
  • Object of the present invention is obtaining, by means of the known polishing machines, a new kind of surface treatment which confers to the treated material a particular and pleasant polished and glazed effect which has never been obtained until now by these polishing machines or by other machines for the surface treatment of materials such as the machines provided with the brushes disclosed in US 5679067. Said object has been achieved by using in combination with said polishing machines an innovatory brush whose main features are disclosed in claim 1 and other features are disclosed in the following claims.
  • the brush according to the present invention can be advantageously mounted in the known polishing machines in place of the oscillating abrasive blocks which carry out the polishing treatment.
  • the known polishing machines which are generally available in every workshop where the surface treatment of materials is carried out.
  • the bundles of abrasive bristles are advantageously arranged in a substantially radial orientation with respect to the rotation center of the rotating drum, so that the risk of scratching the materials to be treated is avoided.
  • the ends of the bundles of abrasive bristles are comprised within a substantially curved profile, so that an even contact and pressure on the material to be treated during the brush oscillation are obtained.
  • the abrasive bundles are advantageously provided with a flattened profile and are made of nylon coated with corundum or carbide, such as the material named Tynex® of the company DuPont®.
  • the brush according to the present embodiment of the invention is seen to comprise a support 1 preferably made of plastic material and having substantially a parallelepipedal shape.
  • a multiplicity of parallel groovings, particularly four groovings, are made on the larger upper surface of support 1 and in each grooving the end of a bundle of abrasive bristles 2 is inserted and glued, for example by means of a two components epoxy glue.
  • Said abrasive bristles have preferably a flattened cross-section, for instance elliptical or rectangular, and are preferably made of nylon coated with corundum or carbide, such as the material named Tynex® of the company DuPont®.
  • the grain of abrasive bristles 2 can be freely chosen according to the desired effect, however it has been observed that a pleasant polished and glazed appearance can be conferred to most materials by using abrasive bristles having a grain whose index is included between 46 and 320 ⁇ m.
  • the groovings whereinto the bundles of bristles 2 are inserted are preferably arranged longitudinally with respect to support 1, so that when the brush according to the present invention is mounted on an oscillating device of the rotating drum of a polishing machine, said groovings are arranged according to a substantially radial orientation with respect to the rotation center of the drum itself.
  • the internal couple of bundles of bristles 2 protrudes from support 1 more than the external couple of bundles of bristles 2, so that the ends of said bundles are comprised within a substantially curved profile, as shown by the broken line of figure 4.
  • the larger lower surface of support 1 is suitably joined to the upper base by an insert 3 which has substantially the shape of a prismoid having the bases and two opposite side surfaces of trapezoidal shape.
  • the upper base of insert 3 is slightly smaller than the lower base thereof, so that a double dovetail joint is obtained with a complementary cavity made in the oscillating device of the rotating drum.
  • Insert 3 is preferably made in one piece of plastic material, for example PVC, with support 1 of bristles 2.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Bürste zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Materialien dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein Bündel von an einem Halter (1) fixierten Schleifborsten (2) enthält, der mit der oberen Grundfläche eines als Prismoid wesentlich geformten Einsatzes (3) verbunden ist, in dem die Basen und zwei trapezförmige seitliche Oberflächen entgegengesetzt sind, wobei die obere Basis solches Einsatzes (3) eine kleinere Erstreckung als die untere Basis weist.
  2. Bürste gemäss dem vorherigen Anspruch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Halter (1) der Schleifborsten (2) wesentlich parallelepipedonförmig ist.
  3. Bürste gemäss einem der vorherigen Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass auf der oberen Grundfläche des Einsatzes (1) eine Mehrheit von Nuten verschaffen ist, wobei in jeder Nut ein Ende eines Bündels von Schieilborsten (2) eingesetzt ist.
  4. Bürste gemäss dem vorherigen Anspruch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nuten, in denen die Bündel von Schleifborsten (2) eingesetzt sind, der Länge nach in bezug auf den Halter (1) angeordnet sind.
  5. Bürste gemäss einem der vorherigen Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die innere Bündel von Schleifborsten (2) mehr als die Aussenbündel aus dem Halter (1) hinausragen, so dass die Enden der genannten Bündel in einem wesentlich kurvenlinearen Profil umfassen sind.
  6. Bürste gemäss einem der vorherigen Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Einsatz (3) aus einem einzigen Stück von Kunststoff zusammen mit dem Halter (1) der Schleifborsten (2) gebildet ist.
  7. Bürste gemäss einem der vorherigen Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schleifborsten (2) einen flachen Querschnitt haben.
  8. Bürste gemäss einem der vorherigen Ansprüche dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schleifborsten (2) aus mit Karborundum oder Karbid übergedecktem Nylon bestehen.
  9. Bürste gemäss dem vorherigem Anspruch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schleifborsten (2) aus dem Werkstoff Tynex® der Firma DuPont® bestehen.
  10. Bürste gemäss dem vorherigen Anspruch dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Kornzahl der Schleifborsten (2) zwischen 46 und 320 µm eingeschlossen ist.
EP00830099A 1999-02-16 2000-02-11 Bürste zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Materialien Expired - Lifetime EP1036523B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT1999MI000087U IT246526Y1 (it) 1999-02-16 1999-02-16 Spazzola per il trattamento superficiale di materiali
ITMI990087U 1999-02-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1036523A1 EP1036523A1 (de) 2000-09-20
EP1036523B1 true EP1036523B1 (de) 2003-05-07

Family

ID=11381536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00830099A Expired - Lifetime EP1036523B1 (de) 1999-02-16 2000-02-11 Bürste zur Oberflächenbehandlung von Materialien

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1036523B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE239404T1 (de)
DE (1) DE60002517D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2197065T3 (de)
IT (1) IT246526Y1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109454567A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-12 佛山市朗硕新材料有限公司 一种大理石研磨用刷子

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITRM20030498A1 (it) * 2003-10-28 2005-04-29 Mattia Mauro Di Dispositivo ed apparato per la lavorazione di pietre dure e simili.
ITMI20050828A1 (it) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-10 Master Tre S R L Utensile per la lavorazione superficiale di marmi pietre e simili
WO2008035383A1 (en) * 2006-09-20 2008-03-27 Mauro Di Mattia Device having inserts for working hard stones and the like
CN115365976B (zh) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-29 昆山国显光电有限公司 抛光毛刷和抛光设备

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1014964B (de) * 1952-02-12 1957-09-05 Johann Christian Gerster Kuenstliche Borste und deren Herstellungsverfahren
FR2243588A5 (en) * 1973-09-12 1975-04-04 Gremilliet Claude Removable granite polishing grinding head - has rounded dovetail tenon engaging in support plate recess
US5076023A (en) * 1990-10-18 1991-12-31 Takeshi Saguchi Polishing-grindstone mount base assembly
GB9223826D0 (en) * 1992-11-13 1993-01-06 De Beers Ind Diamond Abrasive device
GB9309972D0 (en) * 1993-05-14 1993-06-30 De Beers Ind Diamond Tool insert
US5679067A (en) * 1995-04-28 1997-10-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Molded abrasive brush

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109454567A (zh) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-12 佛山市朗硕新材料有限公司 一种大理石研磨用刷子

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60002517D1 (de) 2003-06-12
ATE239404T1 (de) 2003-05-15
ITMI990087U1 (it) 2000-08-16
IT246526Y1 (it) 2002-04-09
ES2197065T3 (es) 2004-01-01
ITMI990087V0 (it) 1999-02-16
EP1036523A1 (de) 2000-09-20

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