EP1033468A1 - Procede de construction de grilles pour fenetres, de clotures et analogues - Google Patents

Procede de construction de grilles pour fenetres, de clotures et analogues Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1033468A1
EP1033468A1 EP99929327A EP99929327A EP1033468A1 EP 1033468 A1 EP1033468 A1 EP 1033468A1 EP 99929327 A EP99929327 A EP 99929327A EP 99929327 A EP99929327 A EP 99929327A EP 1033468 A1 EP1033468 A1 EP 1033468A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bars
bar
fences
plate
windows
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99929327A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rafael Bizcocho Ruiz
Jose Bizcocho Ruiz
Manuel Bizcocho Ruiz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bizcocho Hermanos SL
Original Assignee
Bizcocho Hermanos SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ES9801358A external-priority patent/ES2157727B1/es
Priority claimed from ES9901157A external-priority patent/ES2159468B1/es
Application filed by Bizcocho Hermanos SL filed Critical Bizcocho Hermanos SL
Publication of EP1033468A1 publication Critical patent/EP1033468A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra

Definitions

  • the present invention here disclosed relates to a process for fabricating gratings for windows, fences and the like, preferably for use in do-it-yourself.
  • the invention is characterised by a modular construction for windows, fences and the like by means of tick plates and bars which are connected to each other by means provided at the extremities of the bars, as well as by means for fixing the windows and fences in the walls or spaces where they will be housed.
  • this modular construction characterises the inclusion of a means of attachment between the plates and tubes by use of further additional parts.
  • Modular fences and gratings of the same applicant are Model 1034506U and I.P. application number 9701116 and their addition certificates with application numbers 9702195 and 9800617.
  • the invention object of the present memory as the other aforementioned ones of the same applicant, relates to a fabrication process for gratings or fences, preferably applicable in do-it-yourself, although their use by professionals is not ruled out given the simplicity and high modularity which they show, which in addition to their ease of transportation and on-site assembly make it extremely versatile, safe and inexpensive.
  • the gratings and fences claimed have both their horizontal and vertical components separate and in several modulated lengths, or in standard lengths.
  • the invention is characterised by the new means for connecting the vertical elements to the horizontal ones, which when considered jointly with those described and claimed in earlier Patents form a wide range of possible embodiments of this connection means between the components, which in this specific case consist of the ends of the bars and the perforations of the plates being provided with geometrically locking figures, such as saw teeth, threading, cottering and more, and even a narrowing of the bar section, which may be circular, square or any other shape.
  • Said means consist of L-shaped metallic elements, with one wing provided with a hole and the other of folds at their ends, suitable for housing the corresponding plates.
  • connection means proposed consist of using expansion rivets, and specifically the possibility of opening their bottom wings when they receive an impact, which in order to solidarily join the expansion rivet to the bar require an adaptor which allows the rivet to be held on said adaptor and this to the bar, while the rivet holds the plate by the wings on its head.
  • Another solution disclosed consists of the use of cotterings or wedges with saw teeth along their perimeter, which act as a pressure element between the bar and the plate, for which the plate must be provided with an orifice of the same size as the bar and a notch in which to insert the cottering or wedge, which will apply the pressure.
  • the present invention relates to a process for fabricating gratings for windows, fences and the like, preferably for do-it-yourself or even professional applications as it is a simple and safe assembly, since at most the tools required are a metal saw, a hammer and a wrench, which would be even fewer if using standard length gratings.
  • gratings or fences standard or modular sizes are provided as well as non-standard ones, so tat in the latter case the size which is most suitable by excess may be chosen.
  • the figures described above show example of embodiments for modular gratings or fences wit the ends of the bars identical and other similar ones for use with non-standard lengths in which one end of the bar corresponds to the standard measurement and the other is ready to be housed in corresponding lugs or pivots connected to a plate of the fence or grating, while the other plate is provided with evenly-spaced orifices machined to the shape required to house the bar.
  • the end meant to be housed in the pivot can also be used by narrowing of the pivot end, which would simply be inserted in the corresponding orifice provided in the plate.
  • Labelled with the number (1) are all bars whose ends have similar shapes, while (2) indicates bars with one free end without any particular shape and housed in lugs or pivots (4), which may advantageously be replaced by the narrowing described above, connected to plate (5) while a the other plate (3) always has orifices for receiving bars (1) and (2) machined so that they may receive the housing of the bars.
  • connection of the elements is achieved by interposing the corresponding cotters.
  • a further alternative disclosed consists of having threaded bar ends, and thus also the plate orifices, with threads in the opposite sense to the opposing one as shown in figures 5 and 6.
  • figures 7 and 8 show a similar system but where the ends of the bars are threaded onto the corresponding pivots or lugs, in the same conditions as in the previous case.
  • Figures 9, 10 and 11 show a further attachment system which here consists of machining saw teeth on the corresponding bar ends, taking into account that the metallic elements must have different hardness, that is, plates (3) are made harder than the bars so that the latter deform slightly when entering their opposites.
  • a further alternative provided, shown in figure 12, can in certain cases replace the above ones, particularly for standard grates where one end may adopt any shape described in this Patent or any of the other Patents of the applicants, and consists of using the narrowing of bar (2) in order to house it directly in the orifice of plate (5).
  • a new attachment has been designed of both the gratings or fences to the corresponding holes or spaces, used for both modular and other elements, which has the advantage of not requiring any construction work for its installation as it is sufficient to drill suitable holes and insert dowels or tap screws of the commercially available types but with a head which breaks off under pressure, making removal considerably complicated.
  • wing (10) With a button-hole type orifice (11) for the screw, and a second wing (12) with back-folded U-shaped extremities (13) for housing plates (3) and (5). If the grating is placed overhanging the window gap, wing (10) will be rotated 90° as shown in figure 13.
  • Figure 14 shows a sectional view of adaptor (14) required so that expansion rivet (15) is useful and allows union of bar (1) to plate (3).
  • Adaptor (14) inserts in the gap of bar (1), and so its outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of bar (1), and said adaptor (14) is provided with a tooted outer surface thus ensuring that after inserting adaptor (14) by pressing on the gap of bar (1) the connection is secure.
  • the top of said adaptor (14) has a hole (16) of a diameter so that it allows inserting expansion rivet (15), said hole (15) covering the top part, from which a truncated cone hole is defined with a tooted outer surface, so that when expansion rivet (15) enters and due to impact its wings (18) are opened (figure 15), the latter are held in place by teeth (17) of said outer surface.
  • Figure 16 shows the expansion rivet (15) with its wings (18) open and held by the toothed surface (17) of adaptor (14), thus holding bar (1) to plate (3).
  • figure (18) which consists, as explained above, of using a wedge or cottering (19) of a prismatic or rectangular shape but having a saw tooth perimeter. Said cottering (19) is pressed into notch (6) provided for this purpose in plate (3), which naturally has an orifice of the same diameter as bar (1) so that it may be inserted in said orifice (20).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
EP99929327A 1998-06-29 1999-06-24 Procede de construction de grilles pour fenetres, de clotures et analogues Withdrawn EP1033468A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9801358 1998-06-29
ES9801358A ES2157727B1 (es) 1998-06-29 1998-06-29 Procedimiento constructivo de rejas para ventanas, vallas y similares.
ES9901157A ES2159468B1 (es) 1999-05-28 1999-05-28 "procedimiento constructivo de rejas para ventanas, vallas y similares"
ES9901157 1999-05-28
PCT/ES1999/000192 WO2000000714A1 (fr) 1998-06-29 1999-06-24 Procede de construction de grilles pour fenetres, de clotures et analogues

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1033468A1 true EP1033468A1 (fr) 2000-09-06

Family

ID=26155162

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99929327A Withdrawn EP1033468A1 (fr) 1998-06-29 1999-06-24 Procede de construction de grilles pour fenetres, de clotures et analogues

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1033468A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ2000792A3 (fr)
MA (1) MA25589A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL338713A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000000714A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101435309B (zh) * 2008-11-20 2011-08-10 覃安民 栏杆可转动的防盗网

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6165322A (en) 1997-07-29 2000-12-26 Hercules Incorporated Polyamidoamine/epichlorohydrin resins bearing polyol sidechains as dry strength agents
ATE392522T1 (de) * 2000-07-28 2008-05-15 Bizcocho Hermanos S L Montagemethode zum heimwerken

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2306315A2 (fr) * 1975-03-21 1976-10-29 Lauzier Rene Garde-corps
GB2313394A (en) * 1996-05-20 1997-11-26 Stephen Birks A window security grille

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO0000714A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101435309B (zh) * 2008-11-20 2011-08-10 覃安民 栏杆可转动的防盗网

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL338713A1 (en) 2000-11-20
WO2000000714A1 (fr) 2000-01-06
CZ2000792A3 (cs) 2001-11-14
MA25589A1 (fr) 2002-12-31

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