EP1015336A1 - Obturateur universel - Google Patents

Obturateur universel

Info

Publication number
EP1015336A1
EP1015336A1 EP97946615A EP97946615A EP1015336A1 EP 1015336 A1 EP1015336 A1 EP 1015336A1 EP 97946615 A EP97946615 A EP 97946615A EP 97946615 A EP97946615 A EP 97946615A EP 1015336 A1 EP1015336 A1 EP 1015336A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
post
plug
diameter
container
rings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97946615A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1015336A4 (fr
Inventor
Kevin N. Constable
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SmithKline Beecham Corp
Original Assignee
SmithKline Beecham Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SmithKline Beecham Corp filed Critical SmithKline Beecham Corp
Publication of EP1015336A1 publication Critical patent/EP1015336A1/fr
Publication of EP1015336A4 publication Critical patent/EP1015336A4/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/0005Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece
    • B65D39/0029Plastic closures other than those covered by groups B65D39/0011 - B65D39/0023
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/508Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
    • B01L3/5082Test tubes per se
    • B01L3/50825Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/002Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/08Closures specially adapted for closing container mouths of differing size or configuration, e.g. screw/snap combination
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2539/00Details relating to closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/001Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D2539/003Details of closures arranged within necks or pouring opening or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers provided with sealing flanges or ribs

Definitions

  • this universal plug is intended to allow it to fit securely into the containers or bottles which are currently used in drawing or processing medical specimens.
  • This design works particularly well on containers which have a smooth inner bore. It can be used on any type of container for drawing bloods currently available to the medical profession. These containers have internal diameters ranging in size from about 0.4 to about 0.58 inches.
  • One example is the ubiquitous pre- evacuated blood drawing containers that have a smooth inner bore and are closed with a soft rubber plug that can be penetrated by a needle.
  • Such containers are available commercially.
  • the most commonly available container is the "Vacutainer TM" marketed by Becton Dickinson. These containers, normally three sizes, are de-capped and the specimen sampled or processed by some means.
  • the container should be closed to prevent contamination from its surroundings or to prevent loss of sample if the container should be jostled or tipped over.
  • the original rubber plug could be reused, but this is seldom done.
  • Good laboratory practices or regulations or guidelines dictate discarding the plug when it is removed from the container. This helps to avoid cross contamination of samples should the wrong plug be placed in another container. It also reduces the risk of someone or something coming in contact with the plug and being contaminated by any residue it may carry.
  • the design of the plug is that of a multiple hollow stepped post.
  • Each post has multiple thin flexible rings, each with a smaller diameter than the previous one.
  • the largest diameter post has an additional thick ring used for gripping the plug by manual or robotic or automatic means.
  • the thin rings are inserted into the container to prevent spillage of the contents.
  • Multiple rings on each post are provided for stability of the inserted plug, better sealing, and ease of insertion.
  • the mouth of the neck curves in slightly just at the top most portion of the opening ; the term burnished is sometimes used to describe this type of rounding.
  • the top edge of the neck may flare out slightly like a funnel. If this funnel shape is too pronounced, it will probably result in the plug being less firmly seated and in the extreme case no seat will be attained. If the funnel is inverted in the neck the plug should seat readily and be retained.
  • two or more flexible annular rings are used to contact the inner surface of the neck. This provides a means for seating the plug and preventing loss of the contents if the container is tilted. As the plug is inserted into the container the rings will deflect upward and cling to the inside of the container effectively sealing it. A minimum of three seals is required to prevent spillage of the contents. One seal is provide by each ring and the last seal is provided by the last ring of the next larger diameter zone.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un obturateur universel pouvant être utilisé pour fermer des conteneurs de tailles différentes, tels que ceux qui sont utilisés dans les soins de santé en vue de recueillir ou de manipuler du sang humain, des fluides et toute substance analogue. L'obturateur universel comprend plusieurs saillies (1, 2, 3) étagées, chacune d'entre elles comprenant au moins un anneau (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ou 15) destiné à boucher la surface interne du conteneur. L'anneau le plus bas comprend également un chanfrein afin de faciliter l'insertion de l'obturateur dans le conteneur.
EP97946615A 1996-11-12 1997-11-12 Obturateur universel Withdrawn EP1015336A4 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3085996P 1996-11-12 1996-11-12
US30859P 1996-11-12
PCT/US1997/020447 WO1998021109A1 (fr) 1996-11-12 1997-11-12 Obturateur universel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1015336A1 true EP1015336A1 (fr) 2000-07-05
EP1015336A4 EP1015336A4 (fr) 2000-07-05

Family

ID=21856393

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97946615A Withdrawn EP1015336A4 (fr) 1996-11-12 1997-11-12 Obturateur universel

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1015336A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP4358304B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU5175098A (fr)
CA (1) CA2271337C (fr)
NZ (1) NZ335580A (fr)
WO (1) WO1998021109A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19857664A1 (de) * 1998-12-15 2000-06-21 Suttner Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zur Abgabe einer fließfähigen Substanz
DE10308362A1 (de) 2003-02-27 2004-09-09 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh System zum automatischen Öffnen von Reagenzgefäßen
AT504003B1 (de) * 2005-12-14 2008-07-15 Sticht Fertigungstech Stiwa Universelle verschlussvorrichtung
JP5279664B2 (ja) * 2009-09-01 2013-09-04 本田技研工業株式会社 シリンダバレルの表面処理装置
WO2011043783A2 (fr) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 Qiagen Dispositif de fermeture et son procédé d'utilisation
ITTO20100385A1 (it) * 2010-05-10 2010-08-09 Fabrizio Mario Romanini Tappo munito di coda per la dispersione di gas
FR2961185B1 (fr) * 2010-06-11 2013-01-18 Patricia Danielle Sueur Dispositif d'emballage monodose et nomade en forme de cone pour produits en poudres ou liquides a transferer proprement dans un recipient muni d'un goulot pour preparer un melange pret a l'emploi
JP5786151B2 (ja) * 2010-11-29 2015-09-30 東京理化器械株式会社 試料容器保持装置
DE102011000216A1 (de) 2011-01-19 2012-07-19 Stiwa Holding Gmbh Universelle Verschlussvorrichtung
JP5757020B2 (ja) * 2011-06-07 2015-07-29 パワーサプライ株式会社 臨床用管状容器のキャップ
US9108199B2 (en) * 2012-06-01 2015-08-18 LPG. Consulting, Inc. Automatic test tube recapper
KR200481616Y1 (ko) * 2013-12-19 2016-10-20 베크만 컬터, 인코포레이티드 범용 캡
CN104015560A (zh) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 山东蓬翔汽车有限公司 一种汽车驱动桥通气装置
US20160037975A1 (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-02-11 Russell M. Rice Multi-Fit, Fast Connect, Dispenser to Bottle 8 Connection Kit for Liquid Dispensers
JP7020964B2 (ja) * 2018-02-28 2022-02-16 株式会社吉野工業所 容器体装着用ディスペンサー
CN109330389B (zh) * 2018-12-11 2024-02-20 东方河马(北京)科技有限公司 一种通用胶塞

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE295413C (fr) *
DE3915268C1 (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-12-20 Rehau Ag + Co, 8673 Rehau, De Fluid container sealing plug - has flexible body of cylindrical form, with ring flange and sealing lips

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US137997A (en) 1873-04-22 Improvement in machines for uniting the selvages of knit fabrics
US3317069A (en) * 1965-05-06 1967-05-02 Wesley S C Chin Bottle cap and stand
DE1968251U (de) * 1967-06-09 1967-09-14 Boehringer & Soehne Gmbh Gummistopfen mit gleichbleibender laengenausdehnung.
US3471179A (en) * 1967-12-26 1969-10-07 Advanced Drainage Syst Adapter
US3595421A (en) * 1969-04-14 1971-07-27 Jose Sanchis Pour spout adapter
US3780773A (en) * 1971-06-17 1973-12-25 S Haugen Closure for multiple passage conduit
US3854617A (en) * 1973-01-08 1974-12-17 Owens Illinois Inc Closure for bottles and jars
DK652874A (da) * 1974-12-16 1976-06-17 Dansk Rorind As Prop
US4081107A (en) * 1977-03-07 1978-03-28 Light Industrial Design Co., Inc. Venting closure assembly for milk tank or the like
US4582090A (en) * 1983-04-26 1986-04-15 Hydril Company Tubular member thread protector
US4716875A (en) * 1986-08-18 1988-01-05 Troncoso Fernando Jr Safety plug device for fuel lines
US5000994A (en) * 1987-04-13 1991-03-19 The West Company, Incorporated Pharmaceutical elastomeric coating
US5169020A (en) * 1992-02-05 1992-12-08 The Mead Corporation Merchandising display for point of purchase cooled items

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE295413C (fr) *
DE3915268C1 (en) * 1989-05-10 1990-12-20 Rehau Ag + Co, 8673 Rehau, De Fluid container sealing plug - has flexible body of cylindrical form, with ring flange and sealing lips

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO9821109A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001503718A (ja) 2001-03-21
JP4358304B2 (ja) 2009-11-04
CA2271337A1 (fr) 1998-05-22
CA2271337C (fr) 2007-09-18
NZ335580A (en) 2001-01-26
WO1998021109A1 (fr) 1998-05-22
EP1015336A4 (fr) 2000-07-05
AU5175098A (en) 1998-06-03

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