EP0990072A1 - Construction kit made of concrete paving stones - Google Patents

Construction kit made of concrete paving stones

Info

Publication number
EP0990072A1
EP0990072A1 EP98922763A EP98922763A EP0990072A1 EP 0990072 A1 EP0990072 A1 EP 0990072A1 EP 98922763 A EP98922763 A EP 98922763A EP 98922763 A EP98922763 A EP 98922763A EP 0990072 A1 EP0990072 A1 EP 0990072A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paving stones
stones
bulges
paving
lugs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP98922763A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0990072B1 (en
EP0990072B2 (en
Inventor
Peter Geiger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26061438&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0990072(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0990072A1 publication Critical patent/EP0990072A1/en
Publication of EP0990072B1 publication Critical patent/EP0990072B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0990072B2 publication Critical patent/EP0990072B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/06—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units with cement or like binders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/02—Paving elements having fixed spacing features
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00—Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a kit with paving stones made of concrete material with essentially prismatic stone bodies with the same heights and with upright side surfaces.
  • this object is achieved by a number of paving stones arranged in series of the same width with the same or different lengths, with the formation of a rectangular or square machine-detectable laying package, a number of rows of paving stones arranged in parallel next to one another and with stone bodies whose side faces over partial heights, in particular have wavy-line-delimited head parts and foot portions which protrude in sections laterally across the head parts and extend over a further partial height and in which the laying packages in the laying network in the area of the End stones of the rows of paving stones either allow continuous lines in the form of joints or, by exchanging sewn-together, different-length row end stones of adjacent installation packages, allow the formation of essentially meandering joints to be achieved.
  • the installation packages can be molded in one piece by their prismatic design, and can be installed safely as a prismatic package, whereby in the installed state, continuous joints can be recognized as a line, while by exchanging row end blocks of different lengths, adjacent installation packages can be formed into meandering joints, one in result in a closed, optically connected installation network without recognizing the individual kits.
  • the head and / or foot parts of the paving stones are designed with broken or rounded corners and / or edges so as to exclude or minimize the risk of breakage in these areas and to ensure that the laying composite can be walked on without hindrance. .
  • the upper boundary surface of the head parts that is to say the tread surfaces of the paving stones
  • the paving stones thus give the picture of natural stones and the installation composite appears optically in the manner of natural stone paving.
  • the arches of paving stones which are large in plan view, are expediently kept flatter and the arches are made of paving stones, which are small in plan view, with greater curvature.
  • the bulges or lugs arranged on the foot parts of the stone bodies are spaced apart from one another on the side surfaces of the foot parts. le are arranged and the bulges or lugs form support bodies to adjacent stone bodies while the bulges or lugs together with bulges or lugs of adjacent stone bodies in the joint areas give rise to intermediate spaces serving as water passage openings.
  • the cross-sectional sizes of the water passage openings are essentially determined by the length and width of the bulges or lugs as well as their distance from one another and the number.
  • Fig. 1 shows a kit in plan view
  • Fig. 2 shows a P laster block of a kit according to an embodiment in plan view
  • Fig. 3 shows a partial section along the line III-III of
  • FIG. 4 a paving stone modified version in plan view
  • FIG. 5 shows a section along the line VV of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 shows a further paving stone in plan view, FIG. 7 shows a kit of FIG. 1 in a bottom view, (core concrete side), schematically, FIG. 8 shows a kit of another embodiment in a bottom view , (Core concrete side), schematically, FIG. 9 shows a number of kits in the laying network in a schematic representation, FIG. 10 shows a number of kits in a modified laying network in a schematic representation, 11 shows a number of kits according to FIG. 1 in the laying network in a top view schematically with exchanged end blocks,
  • FIG. 12 shows a laying network according to FIG. 11 with row end stones marked for replacement
  • FIG. 13 schematically shows a number of kits according to FIG. 8 in the laying network in top view
  • FIG. 14 shows a laying network according to FIG. 13 with the
  • FIG. 16 shows a laying network according to FIG. 15 with for
  • FIG. 17 shows an example of a laying network with kits in top view, schematically and
  • Fig. 18 shows a part of a kit in plan view.
  • the kit 1 shown in Fig. 1 is formed by a number of paving stones 2 made of concrete material.
  • the paving stones 2 are designed with a prismatic shape. They have a head part 2 'with a wavy circumferential surface 3 and a foot part 2' * which is provided in the circumferential surface 4 with a number of bulges 5 or lugs.
  • the bulges 5 are formed over part lengths of the circumferential surface at a distance from one another on the foot part 2 ′′.
  • the paving stones 2 are arranged in rows next to one another to form the kit 1, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 7 and 8, the paving stones 2 of each row having the same width but with the same or different lengths are formed.
  • the lengths of the rows of paving stones of each kit 1 and the widths of the paving stones 2 are designed overall according to a grid, which is chosen in the embodiment of FIGS. 7 and 8, for example 1200 x 760 mm. It is understood that the pitch of the kits can be chosen with any other size.
  • the kits 1 thus formed as installation packages can be grasped and installed safely by machine.
  • 7 and 8 show the bottom views of the paving stones 2, referred to as core concrete sides, which are combined in rows with any lengths, but the same widths, to form a laying package.
  • the numbers 12 which are regarded as belonging together by the hyphens 11 are dimensions in millimeters. 7, the paving stones 2 are all assembled with a small same width and with different lengths and in Fig. 8, the paving stones 2 overall with a large same width and different lengths to a kit.
  • the bulges 5 on the circumferential surfaces 4 of the foot parts 2 ′′ serve in the kit 1, which is designed as a laying package, to mutually support adjacent paving stones 2 or rows of paving stones.
  • the bulges 5 permit the formation of passage openings 6 (FIG. 18) for water in the areas of the joints 7, via which water can drain into the subsurface.
  • kits 1 corresponding to the design in FIG. 7 are combined with one another in kits 1 in accordance with FIG. 8 to form a laying network, the kits 1 in the laying network showing continuous joints 7 in the Recognize cross and longitudinal areas of adjacent kits 1.
  • a modified installation network is formed by combining kits 1 from FIGS. 7 and 8. In this, too, continuous joints 7 are provided in the transverse and longitudinal areas of adjacent kits. 10 corresponds to the kit 1 of FIG. 7 and the two lateral laying composite sections, kit 1 of FIG. 8.
  • kits 1 of FIG. 7 are each mechanically recorded and installed as a rectangular installation package, and the installation image according to FIG. 11 is achieved by subsequent replacement of the end blocks 2 (shown in broken lines in FIG. 12).
  • end blocks 2 shown in broken lines in FIG. 12
  • meandering joints 7 can be achieved in the areas of the paving stone rows by replacing the dashed row end stones. In this way, a completely closed installation pattern is achieved.
  • FIGS. 13 and 14. 8 are used in this installation network, again by interchanging plaster stones at the row ends of adjacent construction sets 1 (shown in dashed lines in the exemplary embodiment), a self-contained installation image of FIG. 14 with meandering joints 7 is obtained. is aimable. It is not apparent to the viewer that a number of mechanically installed kits make up the installation network.
  • kits of FIGS. 7 and 8 are used side by side brought.
  • the joints 7 are meandering by swapping row end stones (Fig. 16, shown in dashed lines).
  • a paving stone 2 for a kit 1 is shown, which instead of the head parts 2 'with a wavy border has head parts 2' with a rectangular shape, while the foot parts 2 '' in the installed state to create water passage openings 6 in the peripheral surfaces 4 approaches 5 have.
  • the paving stones 2 as illustrated in particular in FIGS. 4 and 5, have bulges 13 which extend outward in the region of their top side 2 '' ', for example with a radius of 1443 mm. It is provided that in the top view, large-area paving stones 2 have relatively flat curvatures 13, while the paving stones 2 with small cross-sectional sizes have curvatures 13 with a strong curvature.
  • FIG. 6 shows a further paving stone 2 in plan view.
  • This paving stone ' is provided with plane-parallel side surfaces 14 which carry rib-shaped projections 5 at a distance from one another.
  • the lugs 5 serve as spacers to adjacent paving stones and the formation of water passage openings in the joint areas.
  • the top of the paving stone 2 has an outwardly extending curvature 13.
  • FIG. 17 shows a laying pattern in which a self-contained laying pattern can be achieved by correspondingly assigning kits 1 to one another without the need to replace end blocks.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The paving stone laying system (1) consists of several immediately adjacently arranged laying packages of concrete paving stones (2). Each laying package consists of a number of parallel rows of paving stones of the same length and the same or different lengths in each row.

Description

Bausatz mit Pflastersteinen aus BetonwerkstoffKit with paving stones made of concrete material
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Bausatz mit Pflastersteinen aus Betonwerkstoff mit im wesentlichen prismatischen Steinkörpern mit gleichen Höhen und mit aufrechten Sei- tenflachen.The invention relates to a kit with paving stones made of concrete material with essentially prismatic stone bodies with the same heights and with upright side surfaces.
Es ist bekannt, daß sich bei maschineller Verlegung von zu Verlegepaketen gefaßten Pflastersteinen in den Stoßbereichen der Verlegepakete durchgehende Fugen im Verlege- verbünd bilden, die sich auf das optische Bild des Verlegeverbunds ungünstig auswirken.It is known that in the course of mechanical laying of paving stones set into laying packages, continuous joints form in the joint areas of the laying packages, which have an unfavorable effect on the optical image of the laying network.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung einen Bausatz obiger Gattung zu schaffen, der mit weiteren Bausätzen maschinell zu Verlegeverbunden aneinanderfügbar ist und wahlweise zwischen benachbarten Bausätzen einfach durchgehende oder versetzte Fugen zu bilden erlaubt.It is an object of the invention to provide a kit of the above type which can be mechanically joined together with other kits to form laying connections and which allows either continuous or offset joints to be formed simply between adjacent kits.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist diese Aufgabe gelöst durch eine Anzahl in Reihe angeordnete Pflastersteine gleicher Breite mit gleichen oder verschieden großen Längen, mit zur Bildung eines rechteckigen oder quadratischen maschinell erfaßbaren Verlegepakets, einer Anzahl parallel nebeneinander angeordneten Pflastersteinreihen und mit Steinkör- pern deren Seitenflächen über Teilhöhen, insbesondere wellenlinienformig begrenzte Kopfteile und mit abchnitts- weise seitlich quer über die Kopfteile vorstehenden Auswölbungen oder Ansätzen versehene, über eine weitere Teilhöhe sich erstreckende Fußteile aufweisen und bei dem die Verlegepakete im Verlegeverbund im Bereich der Endsteine der Pflastersteinreihen entweder linienförmig durchgehende Fugen oder durch Austauschen von einander zugenäherten, unterschiedlich langen Reihenendsteinen benachbarter Verlegepakete die Bildung von im wesentlichen mäander örmiger Fugen zu erzielen erlauben. Die Verlegepakete sind als solche einstückig ausformbar durch ihre prismatischer Gestaltung maschinell sicher erfaß- und als prismatisches Paket verlegbar, wobei im verlegten Zustand wahlweise linienförmig durchgehende Fugen erkennbar sind, während durch Austauschen von unterschiedlich langen Reihenendsteinen benachbarter Verlegepakete mäanderförmig versetzte Fugen bildbar sind, die einen in sich geschlossenen optisch zusammenhängenden Verlegeverbund ohne Erkennung der einzelnen Bausätze iergeben .According to the invention, this object is achieved by a number of paving stones arranged in series of the same width with the same or different lengths, with the formation of a rectangular or square machine-detectable laying package, a number of rows of paving stones arranged in parallel next to one another and with stone bodies whose side faces over partial heights, in particular have wavy-line-delimited head parts and foot portions which protrude in sections laterally across the head parts and extend over a further partial height and in which the laying packages in the laying network in the area of the End stones of the rows of paving stones either allow continuous lines in the form of joints or, by exchanging sewn-together, different-length row end stones of adjacent installation packages, allow the formation of essentially meandering joints to be achieved. As such, the installation packages can be molded in one piece by their prismatic design, and can be installed safely as a prismatic package, whereby in the installed state, continuous joints can be recognized as a line, while by exchanging row end blocks of different lengths, adjacent installation packages can be formed into meandering joints, one in result in a closed, optically connected installation network without recognizing the individual kits.
In vorteilhafter Ausgestaltung des Bausatzes ist vorgesehen, die Kopf- und/oder Fußteile der Pflastersteine mit gebrochenen oder gerundeten Ecken und/oder Kanten auszuführen um so eine Bruchgefahr in diesen Bereichen auszu- schließen bzw. zu minimieren und ein behinderungsfreies Begehen des Verlegeverbundes zu gewährleisten..In an advantageous embodiment of the kit, the head and / or foot parts of the paving stones are designed with broken or rounded corners and / or edges so as to exclude or minimize the risk of breakage in these areas and to ensure that the laying composite can be walked on without hindrance. .
Von weiterem Vorteil hat sich erwiesen, wenn die obere Begrenzungsfläche der Kopfteile, das sind die Trittflä- chen der Pflastereine, bogenförmig nach außen gewölbt sind. Die Pflastersteine ergeben so das Bild von Natursteinen und der Verlegeverbund erscheint optisch in der Art von Natursteinpflasterungen. Zweckmäßig sind die öl- bungsbögen von in Draufsicht großflächigen Pflasterstei- nen flacher gehalten und die Wölbungsbögen von in Draufsicht kleinflächigen Pflastersteinen mit größerer Krümmung ausgeführt.It has proven to be of further advantage if the upper boundary surface of the head parts, that is to say the tread surfaces of the paving stones, is curved outwards in an arc shape. The paving stones thus give the picture of natural stones and the installation composite appears optically in the manner of natural stone paving. The arches of paving stones, which are large in plan view, are expediently kept flatter and the arches are made of paving stones, which are small in plan view, with greater curvature.
Schließlich ist noch vorgesehen, daß die an den Fußteilen der Steinkörper angeordneten Auswölbungen oder Ansätze mit Abständen zueinander an den Seitenflächen der Fußtei- le angeordnet sind und die Auswölbungen oder Ansätze Stützkörper zu benachbarten Steinkörpern bilden während die Auswölbungen oder Ansätze gemeinsam mit Auswölbungen oder Ansätzen benachbarter Steinkörper in den Fugenbereichen als Wasserdurchlaßöffnungen dienende Zwischenräume entstehen lassen. Die Querschnittsgrößen der Wasserdurchlaßöffnungen werden dabei im wesentlichen von der Länge und Breite der Auswölbungen bzw. Ansätze sowie deren Abstand voneinander und der Anzahl bestimmt.Finally, it is also provided that the bulges or lugs arranged on the foot parts of the stone bodies are spaced apart from one another on the side surfaces of the foot parts. le are arranged and the bulges or lugs form support bodies to adjacent stone bodies while the bulges or lugs together with bulges or lugs of adjacent stone bodies in the joint areas give rise to intermediate spaces serving as water passage openings. The cross-sectional sizes of the water passage openings are essentially determined by the length and width of the bulges or lugs as well as their distance from one another and the number.
Die Erfindung ist anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen in den Figuren verdeutlicht. Es bedeuten:The invention is illustrated in the figures using exemplary embodiments. It means:
Fig. 1 einen Bausatz in Draufsicht, Fig. 2 einen P lasterstein eines Bausatzes gemäß einer Ausführunsform in Draufsicht, Fig. 3 einen Teilschnitt nach der Linie III-III derFig. 1 shows a kit in plan view, Fig. 2 shows a P laster block of a kit according to an embodiment in plan view, Fig. 3 shows a partial section along the line III-III of
Fig. 2, Fig. 4 einen Pflasterstein abgewandelter Ausführung in Draufsicht,2, FIG. 4 a paving stone modified version in plan view,
Fig. 5 einen Schnitt nach der Linie V-V der Fig. 4, Fig. 6 einen weiteren Pflasterstein in Draufsicht, Fig. 7 einen Bausatz der Fig. 1 in Unteransicht, (Kernbetonseite), schematisch, Fig. 8 einen Bausatz weiterer Ausführung in Unteransicht, (Kernbetonseite), schematisch, Fig. 9 eine Anzahl Bausätze im Verlegeverbund in schematischer Darstellung, Fig. 10 eine Anzahl Bausätze in einem abgewandelten Verlegeverbund in schematicher Darstellung, Fig. 11 eine Anzahl Bausätze gemäß Fig. 1 im Verlegeverbund in Draufsicht schematisch mit ausgetauschten Reihenendsteinen,5 shows a section along the line VV of FIG. 4, FIG. 6 shows a further paving stone in plan view, FIG. 7 shows a kit of FIG. 1 in a bottom view, (core concrete side), schematically, FIG. 8 shows a kit of another embodiment in a bottom view , (Core concrete side), schematically, FIG. 9 shows a number of kits in the laying network in a schematic representation, FIG. 10 shows a number of kits in a modified laying network in a schematic representation, 11 shows a number of kits according to FIG. 1 in the laying network in a top view schematically with exchanged end blocks,
Fig. 12 einen Verlegeverbund gemäß Fig. 11 mit zum Austausch gekennzeichneten Reihenendsteinen,12 shows a laying network according to FIG. 11 with row end stones marked for replacement,
Fig. 13 eine Anzahl Bausätze gemäß Fig. 8 im Verlegeverbund in Draufsicht schematisch,13 schematically shows a number of kits according to FIG. 8 in the laying network in top view,
Fig. 14 einen Verlegeverbund gemäß Fig. 13 mit zumFIG. 14 shows a laying network according to FIG. 13 with the
Austausch gekennzeichneten Reihenendsteinen, Fig. 15 eine Anzahl Bausätze gjemäß Fig. 7 und 8 im Verlegeverbund in Draufsicht, schematisch,15 marked a number of kits according to FIGS. 7 and 8 in the installation network in a top view, schematically,
Fig. 16 einen Verlegeverbund gemäß Fig. 15 mit zum16 shows a laying network according to FIG. 15 with for
Austausch gekennzeichneten Reihenendsteinen,Exchange marked end-of-row blocks,
Fig. 17 einen beispielsweisen Verlegeverbund mit Bau- sätzen in Draufsicht, schematisch und17 shows an example of a laying network with kits in top view, schematically and
Fig. 18 ein Teilstück eines Bausatzes in Draufsicht.Fig. 18 shows a part of a kit in plan view.
Der in Fig. 1 gezeigte Bausatz 1 ist durch eine Anzahl Pflastersteine 2 aus Betonwerkstoff gebildet. Die Pfla- stersteine 2 sind, wie Fig. 2 und 3 erkennen lassen, mit prismatischer Gestalt ausgeführt. Sie weisen einen Kopfteil 2' mit wellenlinienförmiger Umfangsflache 3 und einem Fußteil 2'* auf, der in der Umfangsflache 4 mit einer Anzahl Auswölbungen 5 oder Ansätzen versehen ist. Die Auswölbungen 5 sind über Teillängen der Umfangsflache im Abstand voneinander am Fußteil 2'' ausgebildet. Die Pflastersteine 2 sind zur Bildung des Bausatzes 1, wie in Fig. 1 und den Fig. 7 und 8 verdeutlicht, in Reihen nebeneinander angeordnet, wobei die Pflastersteine 2 einer jeden Reihe mit gleicher Breite, jedoch mit gleichen oder verschieden großen Längen aufgebildet sind. Die Längen der Pflastersteinreihen eines jeden Bausatzes 1 und die Breiten der Pflastersteine 2 sind insgesamt gemäß einem Raster gestaltet, das beim Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 7 und 8 z.B. mit 1200 x 760 mm gewählt ist. Es versteht sich, daß das Rastermaß der Bausätze mit beliebig anderer Größe gewählt sein kann. Die so als Verlegepakete gebildeten Bausätze 1 sind maschinell sicher erfaß- und verlegbar .The kit 1 shown in Fig. 1 is formed by a number of paving stones 2 made of concrete material. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the paving stones 2 are designed with a prismatic shape. They have a head part 2 'with a wavy circumferential surface 3 and a foot part 2' * which is provided in the circumferential surface 4 with a number of bulges 5 or lugs. The bulges 5 are formed over part lengths of the circumferential surface at a distance from one another on the foot part 2 ″. The paving stones 2 are arranged in rows next to one another to form the kit 1, as illustrated in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 7 and 8, the paving stones 2 of each row having the same width but with the same or different lengths are formed. The lengths of the rows of paving stones of each kit 1 and the widths of the paving stones 2 are designed overall according to a grid, which is chosen in the embodiment of FIGS. 7 and 8, for example 1200 x 760 mm. It is understood that the pitch of the kits can be chosen with any other size. The kits 1 thus formed as installation packages can be grasped and installed safely by machine.
Die Fig. 7 und 8 zeigen die als Kernbetonseiten bezeichneten Unteransichten der Pflastersteine 2, die reihenweise mit beliebigen Längen, jedoch gleichen Breiten jeweils zu einem Verlegepaket zusammengefügt sind. Die durch die Bindestriche 11 als zusammengehörig geltenden Zahlen 12 sind Maßangaben in Millimeter. Dabei sind in Fig. 7 die Pflastersteine 2 sämtlichst mit geringer gleicher Breite und mit verschieden großen Längen und in Fig. 8 die Pflastersteine 2 insgesamt mit großer gleicher Breite und verschieden großen Längen zu einem Bausatz zusammengefügt.7 and 8 show the bottom views of the paving stones 2, referred to as core concrete sides, which are combined in rows with any lengths, but the same widths, to form a laying package. The numbers 12 which are regarded as belonging together by the hyphens 11 are dimensions in millimeters. 7, the paving stones 2 are all assembled with a small same width and with different lengths and in Fig. 8, the paving stones 2 overall with a large same width and different lengths to a kit.
Die Auswölbungen 5 an den Umfangsflachen 4 der Fußteile 2'' dienen im als Verlegepaket gefaßten Bausatz 1 der ge- genseitigen Abstützung benachbarter Pflastersteine 2 bzw. Pflastersteinreihen. Durch entsprechende Bemessung der Auswölbungen 5 lassen die Auswölbungen 5 die Bildung von Durchlaßöffnungen 6 (Fig. 18) für Wasser in den Bereichen der Fugen 7 zu, über die ein Wasserablauf in den Unter- grund stattfinden kann.The bulges 5 on the circumferential surfaces 4 of the foot parts 2 ″ serve in the kit 1, which is designed as a laying package, to mutually support adjacent paving stones 2 or rows of paving stones. By appropriately dimensioning the bulges 5, the bulges 5 permit the formation of passage openings 6 (FIG. 18) for water in the areas of the joints 7, via which water can drain into the subsurface.
In Fig. 9 sind Bausätze 1 entsprechend der Ausbildung der Fig. 7 mit Bausätzen 1 gemäß Fig. 8 zu einem Verlegeverbund miteinander kombiniert, wobei die Bausätze 1 im Verlegeverbund linienförmig durchgehende Fugen 7 in den Quer- und Längsbereichen benachbarten Bausätze 1 erkennen lassen. In Fig. 10 ist durch Kombination von Bausätzen 1 der Fig. 7 und 8 ein abgewandelter Verlegeverbund gebildet. Auch bei diesem sind durchgehende Fugen 7 in den Quer- und Längsbereichen benachbarter Bausätze vorgesehen. Die Bausätze 1 des Mittelabschnitts des Verlegeverbunds der Fig. 10 entsprechen dem Bausatz 1 der Fig. 7 und die beiden seitlichen Verlegeverbundabschnitte , Bausätze 1 der Fig. 8.In FIG. 9, kits 1 corresponding to the design in FIG. 7 are combined with one another in kits 1 in accordance with FIG. 8 to form a laying network, the kits 1 in the laying network showing continuous joints 7 in the Recognize cross and longitudinal areas of adjacent kits 1. In FIG. 10, a modified installation network is formed by combining kits 1 from FIGS. 7 and 8. In this, too, continuous joints 7 are provided in the transverse and longitudinal areas of adjacent kits. 10 corresponds to the kit 1 of FIG. 7 and the two lateral laying composite sections, kit 1 of FIG. 8.
In den Fig. 11 und 12 ist ein durch Bausätze 1 der Fig. 7 gebildeter Verlegeverbund dargestellt. Die Bausätze 1 sind dabei jeweils als rechteckförmiges Verlegepaket maschinell erfaßt und verlegt und durch anschließenden Aus- tausch der Reihenendsteine 2, (in Fig. 12 gestrichelt dargestellt), das Verlegebild nach Fig. 11 erzielt. Anstelle durchlaufender Fugen 7 sind durch den Austausch der gestrichelten Reihenendsteinen mäanderförmige Fugen 7 in den Bereichen der Pflastersteinreihen erzielbar. Hier- durch ist ein durchgehend geschlosssenes Verlegebild erreicht .11 and 12, a laying composite formed by kits 1 of FIG. 7 is shown. The kits 1 are each mechanically recorded and installed as a rectangular installation package, and the installation image according to FIG. 11 is achieved by subsequent replacement of the end blocks 2 (shown in broken lines in FIG. 12). Instead of continuous joints 7, meandering joints 7 can be achieved in the areas of the paving stone rows by replacing the dashed row end stones. In this way, a completely closed installation pattern is achieved.
Die gleichen Überlegungen treffen für die Verlegebilder der Fig. 13 und 14 zu. In diesem Verlegeverbund sind Bausätze 1 gemäß Fig. 8 zur Anwendung gebracht, wobei wiederum durch Vertauschen von P lastersteinen an den Reihenenden benachbarter Bausätze 1, (im Ausführungsbeispiel gestrichelt dargestellt), ein in sich geschlossenes Verlegebild der Fig. 14 mit mäanderförmigen Fugen 7 er- zielbar ist. Für den Betrachter ist nicht erkennbar, daß eine Anzahl maschinell verlegter Bausätze den Verlegeverbund ergeben.The same considerations apply to the laying patterns of FIGS. 13 and 14. 8 are used in this installation network, again by interchanging plaster stones at the row ends of adjacent construction sets 1 (shown in dashed lines in the exemplary embodiment), a self-contained installation image of FIG. 14 with meandering joints 7 is obtained. is aimable. It is not apparent to the viewer that a number of mechanically installed kits make up the installation network.
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 15 und 16 sind neben- einander Bausätze der Fig. 7 und der Fig. 8 in Anwendung gebracht. Die Fugen 7 sind durch Vertauschen von Reihenendsteinen (Fig. 16, gestrichelt dargestellt), mäanderförmig gestaltet.In the embodiment of FIGS. 15 and 16, kits of FIGS. 7 and 8 are used side by side brought. The joints 7 are meandering by swapping row end stones (Fig. 16, shown in dashed lines).
Abweichend ist in Fig. 4 und 5 ein Pflasterstein 2 für einen Bausatz 1 gezeigt, der anstelle der Kopfteile 2' mit wellenlinienförmiger Umgrenzung Kopfteile 2' mit Rechteckform aufweist, während die Fußteile 2'' im verlegten Zustand zur Schaffung von Wasserdurchlaßöffnungen 6 in den Umfangsflachen 4 Ansätze 5 aufweisen.4 and 5, a paving stone 2 for a kit 1 is shown, which instead of the head parts 2 'with a wavy border has head parts 2' with a rectangular shape, while the foot parts 2 '' in the installed state to create water passage openings 6 in the peripheral surfaces 4 approaches 5 have.
Von Vorteil hat sich erwiesen, wenn die Pflastersteine 2, wie insbesondere in Fig. 4 und 5 verdeutlicht, im Bereich ihrer Oberseite 2''' sich nach außen erstreckende Wöl- bungen 13 , etwa mit dem Radius 1443 mm aufweisen. Es ist dabei vorgesehen, daß in der Draufsicht großflächige Pflastersteine 2 relativ flache Wölbungen 13 aufweisen, während die Pflastersteine 2 mit kleinen Querschnittsgrößen Wölbungen 13 mit starker Krümmung besitzen.It has proven to be advantageous if the paving stones 2, as illustrated in particular in FIGS. 4 and 5, have bulges 13 which extend outward in the region of their top side 2 '' ', for example with a radius of 1443 mm. It is provided that in the top view, large-area paving stones 2 have relatively flat curvatures 13, while the paving stones 2 with small cross-sectional sizes have curvatures 13 with a strong curvature.
Die Fig. 6 zeigt einen weiteren Pflasterstein 2 in Draufsicht. Dieser Pflasterstein ist' mit planparallelen Seitenflächen 14 versehen, die rippenförmige Ansätze 5 im Abstand voneinander tragen. Die Ansätze 5 dienen als Ab- standshalter zu benachbarten Pflastersteinen und der Bildung von Wasserdurchlassöffnungen in den Fugenbereichen. Auch bei dieser Ausführungsform weist die Oberseite des Pflastersteins 2 eine sich nach außen erstreckende Wölbung 13 auf.6 shows a further paving stone 2 in plan view. This paving stone 'is provided with plane-parallel side surfaces 14 which carry rib-shaped projections 5 at a distance from one another. The lugs 5 serve as spacers to adjacent paving stones and the formation of water passage openings in the joint areas. In this embodiment too, the top of the paving stone 2 has an outwardly extending curvature 13.
Die Fig. 17 läßt ein Verlegebild erkennen, bei dem durch eine entsprechende Zuordnung von Bausätzen 1 zueinander ein in sich geschlossenes Verlegebild ohne notwendigen Austausch von Reihenendsteinen erreichbar ist. 17 shows a laying pattern in which a self-contained laying pattern can be achieved by correspondingly assigning kits 1 to one another without the need to replace end blocks.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Bausatz mit Pflastersteinen aus Betonwerkstoff mit im wesentlichen prismatischen Steinkörpern mit gleichen Höhen und mit aufrechten Seitenflächen, gekennzeichnet durch eine Anzahl in Reihe angeordnete Pflastersteine (2) gleicher Breite mit gleichen oder verschieden großen Längen, mit zur Bildung eines rechteckigen oder quadratischen maschinell erfaßbaren Verlegepakets einer Anzahl parallel nebeneinander angeordneten Pflastersteinreihen und mit Pflastersteinen (2), deren Seitenflächen (4) über Teilhöhen, insbesondere wellenlinienformig begrenzte1. Kit with paving stones made of concrete material with essentially prismatic stone bodies with the same heights and with upright side surfaces, characterized by a number of paving stones (2) of the same width arranged in series with the same or different lengths, with to form a rectangular or square machine-detectable installation package a number of rows of paving stones arranged in parallel and with paving stones (2), the side surfaces (4) of which are delimited by partial heights, in particular in the form of wavy lines
Kopfteile (2') und abschnittsweise mit seitlich quer über die Kopfteile (2') vorstehende Auswölbungen (5) oder Ansätze versehene, über eine weitere Teilhöhe sich erstrek- kende Fußteile (2''), aufweisen und bei dem die Verlege- pakete im Verlegeverbund im Bereich der Endsteine derHave head parts (2 ') and sections with protrusions (5) or projections which project laterally across the head parts (2') and which extend over a further part height, and in which the installation packages in Laying network in the area of the end stones of the
Pflastersteinreihen linienförmig durchgehende Fugen bilden oder wahlweise durch Austauschen von einander zugenäherten, unterschiedlich langen Reihenendsteinen benachbarter Verlegepakete die Bildung von im wesentlichen mä- anderförmige Fugen (7) erzielbar sind..Form rows of paving stones in continuous lines or alternatively, by exchanging sewn-together, different-length row end stones of adjacent installation packages, the formation of essentially meandering joints (7) can be achieved.
2. Bausatz nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kopf- (2') und/oder Fußteile (2'') der Pflastersteine (2) gebrochene oder gerundete Ecken und/oder Kanten auf- weisen.2. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the head (2 ') and / or foot parts (2' ') of the paving stones (2) have broken or rounded corners and / or edges.
3. Bausatz nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die obere Begrenzungsfläche der Kopfteile (2') der Pflastersteine bogenförmig nach außen gewölbt sind. 3. Kit according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the upper boundary surface of the head parts (2 ') of the paving stones are curved outward in an arc.
4. Bausatz nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wölbungsbögen von in Draufsicht großflächigen Pflastersteinen (2) flach und die Wölbungsbögen von in Draufsicht kleinflächigen Pflastersteinen (2) mit größerer Krümmung ausgebildet sind.4. Kit according to claim 3, characterized in that the curvature arches of paving stones (2) which are large in plan view are flat and the arch arches of paving stones (2) which are small in plan view are of greater curvature.
5. Bausatz nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die an den Fußteilen (2'') der Steinkörper angeordneten Auswölbungen (5) oder Ansätze mit Abständen zueinander an den Seitenflächen der Fußteile (2'') angeordnet sind, daß die Auswölbungen (5) oder Ansätze Stützkörper zu benachbarten Steinkörpern bilden :und daß die Auswölbungen (5) oder Ansätze gemeinsam mit Auswölbungen (5) oder Ansätzen benachbarter Steinkörper in den Fugenbereichen als Wasserdurchlaßöffnungen (6) dienende Zwischenräume entstehen lassen. 5. Kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the bulges (5) arranged on the foot parts (2 '') of the stone body or lugs are spaced from one another on the side surfaces of the foot parts (2 '') that the bulges (5 ) or lugs form supporting bodies for adjacent stone bodies: and that the bulges (5) or lugs together with bulges (5) or lugs of adjacent stone bodies create gaps in the joint areas serving as water passage openings (6).
EP98922763A 1998-04-22 1998-04-22 Paving of concrete paving stones Expired - Lifetime EP0990072B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP1998/002389 WO1999054552A1 (en) 1998-04-22 1998-04-22 Construction kit made of concrete paving stones
DE29807292U DE29807292U1 (en) 1998-04-22 1998-04-22 Kit with paving stones made of concrete material

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0990072A1 true EP0990072A1 (en) 2000-04-05
EP0990072B1 EP0990072B1 (en) 2003-08-06
EP0990072B2 EP0990072B2 (en) 2008-01-02

Family

ID=26061438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98922763A Expired - Lifetime EP0990072B2 (en) 1998-04-22 1998-04-22 Paving of concrete paving stones

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6536988B2 (en)
EP (1) EP0990072B2 (en)
JP (1) JP4210388B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE246751T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2294182C (en)
DE (3) DE29825241U1 (en)
DK (1) DK0990072T4 (en)
ES (1) ES2205493T5 (en)
HK (1) HK1029152A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999054552A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7035963B2 (en) * 2000-12-27 2006-04-25 Intel Corporation Method for resolving address space conflicts between a virtual machine monitor and a guest operating system
DE10149250A1 (en) 2001-10-05 2003-04-17 Sf Koop Gmbh Beton Konzepte Concrete paving slab has spacers on all four edges, all of which are same distance from each other
DE20121064U1 (en) 2001-12-29 2002-04-04 Esser, Clemens, 53359 Rheinbach Form stone set for creating surface coverings from concrete stone
DE20301746U1 (en) 2003-02-04 2003-04-17 Eisenreich, Renate, 35418 Buseck Molded brick installation set
US7393155B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2008-07-01 Riccobene Designs Llc Irregular tessellated building units
US8298641B2 (en) 2003-03-24 2012-10-30 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Irregular tessellated building units
DE10336484B4 (en) * 2003-08-08 2012-05-31 Kann Gmbh Baustoffwerke Delivery set of flooring elements made of artificial stone material
US7633955B1 (en) 2004-02-13 2009-12-15 Habanero Holdings, Inc. SCSI transport for fabric-backplane enterprise servers
US7843906B1 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-11-30 Habanero Holdings, Inc. Storage gateway initiator for fabric-backplane enterprise servers
US8868790B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2014-10-21 Oracle International Corporation Processor-memory module performance acceleration in fabric-backplane enterprise servers
US8713295B2 (en) 2004-07-12 2014-04-29 Oracle International Corporation Fabric-backplane enterprise servers with pluggable I/O sub-system
US7425106B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-09-16 Anchor Wall Systems, Inc. Concrete pavers positioned in a herringbone pattern
PL1812647T3 (en) 2004-10-25 2014-09-30 Oldcastle Building Prod Canada An artificial flagstone for providing a surface with a natural random look
DE102005061711A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-12-14 Rolf Scheiwiller Kit of paving stones
EP1734188B1 (en) * 2005-06-16 2013-02-13 Peter Geiger Set with paving stones
DE202007014488U1 (en) 2007-08-10 2008-12-24 Kronimus Ag Kit for creating pavement surfaces
DE102007038388B4 (en) 2007-08-15 2010-04-01 Angermüller Bau GmbH Laying package of paving stones
CA2691873C (en) 2007-09-26 2015-07-14 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. A covering unit
US8459896B2 (en) 2008-01-15 2013-06-11 Ecs Solutions, Llc Permeable paving system
US8251607B2 (en) * 2008-01-15 2012-08-28 Ecs Solutions, Llc System and apparatus of fluid storage using paver blocks
DE102008020834B4 (en) 2008-04-25 2018-03-08 Reiner Roth Paving set of paving stones
DE202008007167U1 (en) 2008-05-19 2009-10-01 Kronimus Ag Kit for the creation of paved areas and paved area from a first kit and a second kit
EP2313553B1 (en) 2008-05-21 2017-08-16 Les Matériaux de Construction Oldcastle Canada Inc. Artificial stone
DE102008044745A1 (en) 2008-06-10 2009-12-17 Angermüller Bau GmbH Method and device for processing paving elements
CA2678960A1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-10-16 Greenpath Eco Group Inc. Paving stone device and method
DE102009022017B3 (en) * 2009-05-19 2010-12-09 Baustoffwerke Gebhart & Söhne GmbH & Co.KG Paving stone with stone flanks preferably oriented perpendicular to the laying level
US8336274B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2012-12-25 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Irregular building units having mating sides
USD656627S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-27 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
USD656625S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-27 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
USD656244S1 (en) 2011-03-01 2012-03-20 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems, Inc. Landscaping block
PL2783045T3 (en) 2011-11-21 2016-07-29 Windmolders Beton N V Paving made of artificial stone and method for producing the same
DE202012001804U1 (en) 2012-02-21 2012-03-23 Reiner Roth paving system
DE102012003473A1 (en) 2012-02-21 2013-08-22 Reiner Roth Paving system for laying different stone formats, comprises paving packets with rows of stones lying one below other, where two outer rows of stones have two stone lengths in each case
US9404226B2 (en) 2012-06-18 2016-08-02 Oldcastle Building Products Canada Inc. Dual-unit paving system
USD695915S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695920S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695918S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695919S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695917S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695922S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695921S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
USD695916S1 (en) 2012-09-05 2013-12-17 Oldcastle Building Products Canada, Inc. Paver
US9315950B2 (en) 2012-10-19 2016-04-19 Oldcastle Architectural, Inc. Paving stones
ES2542695B1 (en) * 2014-02-07 2016-06-08 Zorutek, S.L.L. Pavement construction procedure, and resulting pavement
US20160097168A1 (en) * 2014-10-03 2016-04-07 Pavestone, LLC Interlocking paver
DE102014114819A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Kronimus Aktiengesellschaft Method for modifying a first laying unit and a second laying unit
DE102014114818A1 (en) * 2014-10-13 2016-04-14 Kronimus Aktiengesellschaft Method for changing the laying properties of a laying unit and method for changing the laying properties of at least two laying units
DE102015106501A1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-03 Kronimus Aktiengesellschaft Kit for creating a paved area
DE102016115325A1 (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-02-22 Kronimus Aktiengesellschaft Kit for creating pavement surfaces
US10640929B2 (en) 2017-03-24 2020-05-05 Pavedrain, Llc Ground water filtration system
USD844181S1 (en) 2017-04-26 2019-03-26 Keystone Retaining Wall Systems Llc Landscaping block
CN113833230A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-24 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 Shale brick terrace construction process in koji making and fermentation room

Family Cites Families (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US929366A (en) * 1909-05-25 1909-07-27 Edward Alcott Pavement.
US1045328A (en) * 1911-03-03 1912-11-26 Albert V Sammis Paving-block.
US1689107A (en) * 1926-11-05 1928-10-23 Frank L Bradley Building block or brick
US1969729A (en) * 1930-11-18 1934-08-14 Damianik Joao Formation or production of blocks
US3229439A (en) * 1962-07-02 1966-01-18 Gordon F Strobel Ubietous block
DE1912155A1 (en) * 1969-03-11 1970-11-05 Fischer Karl Composite stone
DE3163465D1 (en) * 1981-03-25 1984-06-14 Rolf Scheiwiller Paving stone and device for its manufacture
EP0114263B1 (en) * 1982-12-18 1987-03-11 Hans Rinninger u. Sohn GmbH u. Co. Paving block
DE3507226A1 (en) * 1985-03-01 1986-09-04 Sf-Vollverbundstein-Kooperation Gmbh, 2820 Bremen Paving-sett kit, mould for producing the same, and sett paving produced from the paving-sett kit
DE8531639U1 (en) * 1985-11-08 1986-04-17 Hans Bartlechner Betonwerke, 8261 Kirchweidach Cobblestone
CH666707A5 (en) * 1985-12-23 1988-08-15 Cornaz Et Fils S A PAVEMENT.
US4792257A (en) 1986-09-12 1988-12-20 Hans Rinninger U. Sohn Gmbh U. Co. Set of paving stones, particularly set of concrete paving stones
EP0274344B1 (en) * 1987-01-07 1990-11-07 Rolf Scheiwiller Set of paving elements provided with vertical teeth at their perimeters, method for its manufacture and use of the manufactured paving elements
CH672804A5 (en) * 1987-04-02 1989-12-29 Willi Ruckstuhl
EP0287747B1 (en) * 1987-04-22 1991-03-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Set of paving blocks for the laying of curved paving
DE3716344C2 (en) * 1987-05-15 1996-11-28 Basaltin Gmbh & Co Granite Concrete Block
US5211895A (en) * 1991-04-30 1993-05-18 Jacklich Sr Donald E Molding process for forming a concrete paving block
DE9106183U1 (en) * 1991-05-18 1991-10-24 Sf-Kooperation Gmbh Beton-Konzepte, 28717 Bremen Plate-shaped concrete block for soil covering
US5348417A (en) * 1992-11-30 1994-09-20 Rolf Scheiwiller Compound pavement stone
DE9306286U1 (en) * 1993-04-28 1993-08-19 Betonwerke Munderkingen Reinschütz GmbH, 89597 Munderkingen Kit made of concrete slabs
DE4405516A1 (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-24 Peter Geiger Slab-shaped square paving stone
US5797698A (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-08-25 F. Von Langsdorff Licensing Ltd. Paving elements for the water-permeable reinforcement of surfaces
ATE265579T1 (en) * 1997-01-08 2004-05-15 Peter Geiger PAVING STONES MADE OF CONCRETE MATERIAL
CA2214295C (en) * 1997-08-29 2001-07-24 Charles Ciccarello Pre-cast rectangular cobblestone
USD442703S1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-05-22 Crh Oldcastle Inc. Paving block

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9954552A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4210388B2 (en) 2009-01-14
DK0990072T4 (en) 2008-05-13
ATE246751T1 (en) 2003-08-15
EP0990072B1 (en) 2003-08-06
US20020104283A1 (en) 2002-08-08
WO1999054552A1 (en) 1999-10-28
CA2294182A1 (en) 1999-10-28
EP0990072B2 (en) 2008-01-02
HK1029152A1 (en) 2001-03-23
DE59809223D1 (en) 2003-09-11
JP2000001805A (en) 2000-01-07
DE29807292U1 (en) 1999-08-26
US6536988B2 (en) 2003-03-25
DK0990072T3 (en) 2003-11-24
ES2205493T3 (en) 2004-05-01
ES2205493T5 (en) 2008-06-01
DE29825241U1 (en) 2006-12-21
CA2294182C (en) 2007-10-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0990072A1 (en) Construction kit made of concrete paving stones
EP0648291B1 (en) Block with lateral spacers
EP0063795A1 (en) Paving element, paving unit of diverse paving elements and group of paving elements
EP0428762A1 (en) Slab-shaped paving element
EP0845061B1 (en) Floor covering made up of pentagonal concrete moulded parts with joints between them
EP0091107B1 (en) Paving of concrete slabs, having surface blocks arranged in arcuate form, and slabs therefore
DE2515210A1 (en) FLOORING ELEMENT, ESPECIALLY MADE OF CONCRETE
EP1088941B1 (en) Gutter and gutter element therefor
DE2235826A1 (en) PAVING STONE AND METHOD OF LAYING SUCH STONES
DE3804760A1 (en) Grass paving stone
AT398995B (en) STONE KIT FOR CREATING PAVES LAYED IN THE ARCH
EP0233603A2 (en) Interlocking paring block
WO2003066965A1 (en) Paving stone kit
DE69201223T2 (en) Paving stone.
AT375114B (en) Paving stone kit
EP1181413B1 (en) Shaped block
DE2251621C2 (en) Composite covering with laying units and method for producing the composite covering
EP1464755B1 (en) Kit of gutter elements and thereby formed gutter
EP0092179A1 (en) Embedding unit of paving stones for producing soil covers, and process for producing the paving units and soil covers
DE2039539A1 (en) Surface covering element
EP1512793B1 (en) Paving block
DE3206373C2 (en)
AT409147B (en) Concrete paving slab
DE29502372U1 (en) Group of paving stones
DE3238135C2 (en) Stamp plate for forming concrete paving stones

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19991116

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL

19U Interruption of proceedings before grant

Effective date: 20020325

19W Proceedings resumed before grant after interruption of proceedings

Effective date: 20020615

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20021030

TPAD Observations filed by third parties

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS TIPA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

TPAD Observations filed by third parties

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS TIPA

RTI1 Title (correction)

Free format text: PAVING OF CONCRETE PAVING STONES

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: GERMAN

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59809223

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20030911

Kind code of ref document: P

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

Effective date: 20031007

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20030404515

Country of ref document: GR

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2205493

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

PLBQ Unpublished change to opponent data

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

ET Fr: translation filed
PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: HK

Ref legal event code: DE

Ref document number: 1029152

Country of ref document: HK

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: SF-KOOPERATION GMBH BETON-KONZEPTE

Effective date: 20040505

Opponent name: KASPAR ROECKELEIN KG

Effective date: 20040503

Opponent name: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

Effective date: 20031007

NLR1 Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo

Opponent name: SF-KOOPERATION GMBH BETON-KONZEPTE

Opponent name: KASPAR ROECKELEIN KG

Opponent name: KANN GMBH BAUSTOFFWERKE

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APBQ Date of receipt of statement of grounds of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA3O

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PUAH Patent maintained in amended form

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED

27A Patent maintained in amended form

Effective date: 20080102

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: AEN

Free format text: AUFRECHTERHALTUNG DES PATENTES IN GEAENDERTER FORM

NLR2 Nl: decision of opposition

Effective date: 20080102

GBTA Gb: translation of amended ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(b)/1977)

Effective date: 20080409

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T4

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GR

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref document number: 20080400924

Country of ref document: GR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: DC2A

Date of ref document: 20080402

Kind code of ref document: T5

NLR3 Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20080422

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Payment date: 20080421

Year of fee payment: 11

ET3 Fr: translation filed ** decision concerning opposition
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20080428

Year of fee payment: 11

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Payment date: 20080418

Year of fee payment: 11

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090422

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20090430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20091104

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20120423

Year of fee payment: 15

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Payment date: 20130423

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20130422

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: BE

Payment date: 20130419

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20130422

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20130427

Year of fee payment: 16

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20130523

Year of fee payment: 16

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: V1

Effective date: 20141101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140422

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20140422

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20141231

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140422

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141101

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140430

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140422

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20150527

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140423

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140430

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20170425

Year of fee payment: 20

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20170425

Year of fee payment: 20

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20170420

Year of fee payment: 20

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R071

Ref document number: 59809223

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK07

Ref document number: 246751

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180422