EP0987160A1 - Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises - Google Patents

Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0987160A1
EP0987160A1 EP98117614A EP98117614A EP0987160A1 EP 0987160 A1 EP0987160 A1 EP 0987160A1 EP 98117614 A EP98117614 A EP 98117614A EP 98117614 A EP98117614 A EP 98117614A EP 0987160 A1 EP0987160 A1 EP 0987160A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
freight container
container according
roof covering
roof
freight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98117614A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dieter Jost
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Railtrans SA
Original Assignee
Railtrans SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Railtrans SA filed Critical Railtrans SA
Priority to EP98117614A priority Critical patent/EP0987160A1/fr
Publication of EP0987160A1 publication Critical patent/EP0987160A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D39/00—Wagon or like covers; Tarpaulins; Movable or foldable roofs
    • B61D39/001—Tiltable roofs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a freight container for the transport of Goods with means of transport, in particular for the transport of bulk goods with rail vehicles such as freight wagons, consisting of one by one opening roof covering closed box-shaped structure with forehead and Sidewalls.
  • Freight containers are used to transport goods with different Means of transport, for example on roads and rails Trucks and freight cars, and have diverse requirements due to the different types of goods to be transported. Basically, the aim is to carry out as many transport tasks as possible the smallest possible number of different freight containers and To manage means of transport.
  • the construction of the structure depends essentially on the Requirements that the load places according to quantity and quality, as well as the Conditions for loading and / or unloading.
  • Freight containers from a structure made of rolled sections, the one Framework with side wall posts and these connecting longitudinal and Form cross members.
  • the freight containers can be open or covered at the top or be closed with an openable roof and side Have openings for loading and / or unloading.
  • Open cargo containers allow access to the cargo hold from above while carrying cargo containers fixed coverage on side wall sliding doors or the clear ones Front section wing doors that release the box cross-section for loading and / or Are instructed to unload.
  • the invention is based on the object of improving a freight container of the type mentioned at the outset, avoiding the disadvantages described, in such a way that the opening or closing of the cover can be carried out virtually automatically by hand in a simple manner and without any significant expenditure of force.
  • the object is inventively achieved in that the construction comprises a pivotable about the end walls of the roof cover.
  • the roof cover has a fixed end wall connected to the roof cover bracket, which on the respective Front wall is pivotally attached.
  • the brackets are the Roof covering outside the box-shaped structure of the freight container arranged. Easy opening and closing processes are possible with the The device according to the invention ensures that the pivotability of the Roof cover through the pivotally attached to the respective front wall Bracket is given, which the loading and unloading the goods to be unloaded have no points of attack for possible damage gives. Due to the extremely simple design, the Susceptibility to interference extremely low.
  • the Roof cover an actuator for pivoting, which is advantageously arranged on the side wall.
  • the actuating device has to allow expenditure of force
  • an energy store for example a mechanical spring or a gas spring, so that the user can Roof cover with little force to open or close can pivot.
  • the Cargo container effective when the roof cover is closed Securing device against pivoting of the roof cover.
  • the securing device advantageously engages in the Actuator so that it is locked and an unwanted Swiveling of the roof cover prevented.
  • the roof covering has a flexible covering between their end wall mounts, for example a tarpaulin or net.
  • the flexible coverage can be on a framework made of pipe connecting the end wall brackets or the like.
  • Another embodiment of the invention provides that the cover is made of sheet metal, so that the transporting goods are largely protected against external influences.
  • the cargo container can be in the roof area of the front and side walls
  • the sealing strips can, for example consist of a metal / rubber composite material.
  • the Roof cover formed in two parts.
  • the roof cover can do this two mutually pivotable parts, each around the End walls can be pivoted to open one of the side walls or to close away from one of the side walls are pivotable.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view box-shaped cargo container 1, consisting of a framework with End walls 2 and side walls 3.
  • the framework of the freight container 1 includes side wall posts not shown here and connecting them Longitudinal and cross members, which are made from rolled sections, for example.
  • Fig. 1 can not be shown side wall sliding doors or Front wall wing doors can be provided for loading and / or unloading.
  • the box-shaped structure of the freight container is placed on a floor 4 and firmly connected to it.
  • the bottom 4 can in particular Base frame of a freight wagon with a drive, with which the box-shaped structure of the freight container is connected.
  • the freight container 1 In the roof area the freight container 1 has a parallel to the side walls 3rd extending opening 5 for loading or unloading, which with a Roof covering 6 is provided, which can be pivoted away from the opening 5.
  • the roof covering 6 is formed in two parts and consists of two Covers 7, each of which is firmly attached to the cover 7 on the end wall connected triangular bracket 8, which on the respective End wall 2 is pivotally attached. For this there is a on the end walls 2 Pivot axis 9 attached to which the lower tips of the brackets 8 are each attached.
  • the cover 7 shown in Fig. 1 on the right Roof covering 6 is arranged with a side wall Actuator 10 for manual opening or Closing the opening 5 provided for loading or unloading Cargo container 1 provided by pivoting the covers 7.
  • the freight container 1 points to the one shown in FIG. 1 on the right Side wall 3 on a safety device 11, which in the in Fig. 1 and 2 shown closed position of the roof covering 6 is effective.
  • the Safety device 11 also locks the actuating device 10 the operating lever 12 in the embodiment shown here.
  • Fig. 2 shows an end wall view of the cargo container 1 with the roofing 6 in a closed state.
  • the Covers 7 of the roof covering 6 on sealing strips 13, which in Roof area on the end walls 2 and side walls 3 are arranged.
  • the Covers 7 of the roof covering 6 are, as can be seen in FIG. 3, also each provided with sealing strips 14, which extend over the entire Length of the freight container 1, parallel to the side walls 3 extend.
  • the cargo container 1 is on the roof side in the closed state completely sealed from the outside world, especially waterproof.
  • the two brackets 8 are the Roof covering 6 each on an end wall 2 with an energy accumulator, here a spring 15 connected to each other.
  • the energy store it is possible to cover the roof 6 with little effort Actuator 10 by a simple movement of the Actuating lever 12 to close virtually automatically.
  • the actuating device 10 own energy store, not shown here, for example springs, gas springs or the like, which have a Swiveling the roof covering 6 to open or close the opening 5 provided for loading and / or unloading in a simple manner Allow it to be done automatically by hand without any significant effort.
  • Freight container 1 can by loosening the security device 11 simply pull on the actuating lever 12 of the actuating device 10 the roof covering 6 is opened by pivoting around the end walls 2 become.
  • the covers 7 of the roof covering 6 move in Direction of the arrows in Fig. 2, so that the opening 5 in Roof area of the freight container 1 is fully released.
  • Fig. 3 shows the cargo container 1 in an end wall view with the open roofing 6.
  • To close the covers 7 of the Roof covering 6 by simply actuating the actuating lever 12 in Swivel the direction of the arrows, so that the opening 5 in Roof area of the freight container 1 closed by the roof covering 6 becomes.
  • Both the brackets 8 and the covers 7 of the roof covering 6 can be formed by a framework of tubes.
  • the Covers 7 of the roof covering 6 can both be flexible Cover, for example as a tarpaulin or net and the like, or else also as a rigid cover, for example made of sheet metal and the like form.
  • Fig. 4 shows another in a schematic front wall view Embodiment of a freight container 1 according to the invention, which here is placed on a freight train wagon 16.
  • the freight container 1 also consists of one, not explicitly here illustrated side wall posts and longitudinal and cross beams connecting them comprehensive, framework with end walls 2 and side walls 3.
  • the Freight container 1 faces downwards for emptying pivotable bottom 4 at least one receptacle 17 for the Freight container 1 in the unloading state, which is not shown here Load suspension means of a conveyor vehicle with which the Freight container 1 for loading and unloading the freight train car 16 added can be.
  • the bottom 4 also has, as shown in FIG. 4 at least one receptacle 18 for a bottom 4 in the discharged state sweeping load suspension device not shown here Conveyor vehicle with which the floor 4 for emptying the Freight container 1 is pivotable.
  • the roof area of the freight container 1 is made up of several segments 19 semicircular and has one parallel to the side walls 3 extending opening for loading or unloading the freight container 1, which is provided with a roof cover 6 which extends from the opening 5 is pivotable away.
  • the roof cover 6 is formed in two parts and consists of two each covers 7 formed from two segments 20, which on the end wall side, one firmly connected to the cover 7 have triangular bracket 8 which on the respective end wall 2 is pivotally attached.
  • the tips of the brackets 8 are each on attached swivel axes 9 attached to the end wall.
  • the cover 7 of the roof covering 6 shown on the left in FIG. 4 is provided with a Actuating device 10 arranged on the end wall for a manual Opening or closing the opening of the Cargo container 1 provided by pivoting the covers 7.
  • the Actuator 10 is angular, with one leg of the angle extending the bracket 8 of the cover 7 shown on the left is arranged on the pivot axis 9. By raising the other angle the actuator 7, the cover 7, the opening 5 swivel freely.
  • the bracket 7 shown on the right in FIG. 4 is coupled with the bracket shown in Fig. 4 on the left and performs a corresponding pivoting movement in the other direction.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
EP98117614A 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises Withdrawn EP0987160A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98117614A EP0987160A1 (fr) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98117614A EP0987160A1 (fr) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0987160A1 true EP0987160A1 (fr) 2000-03-22

Family

ID=8232651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98117614A Withdrawn EP0987160A1 (fr) 1998-09-17 1998-09-17 Conteneur de fret avec toit basculant, particulièrement pour le transport de matière en vrac avec des wagons à marchandises

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0987160A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU209739U1 (ru) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-22 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Рейл1520 Ай Пи" (Ооо "Рейл1520 Ай Пи") Кузов крытого грузового вагона
US12037029B2 (en) 2022-02-24 2024-07-16 Tsg Canada Holdings Inc. Railcar systems and cargo transportation methods

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1580956A1 (de) * 1966-06-17 1971-03-04 Vevey Atel Const Mec Fahrzeug,insbesondere fuer den Stueckguttransport
FR2264682A1 (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-17 Frangeco A N F Flexible and retractable railway wagon roof - has free edge fixed to tube on pivotal arms attached to chain drive

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1580956A1 (de) * 1966-06-17 1971-03-04 Vevey Atel Const Mec Fahrzeug,insbesondere fuer den Stueckguttransport
FR2264682A1 (en) * 1974-03-19 1975-10-17 Frangeco A N F Flexible and retractable railway wagon roof - has free edge fixed to tube on pivotal arms attached to chain drive

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU209739U1 (ru) * 2021-12-06 2022-03-22 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Рейл1520 Ай Пи" (Ооо "Рейл1520 Ай Пи") Кузов крытого грузового вагона
US12037029B2 (en) 2022-02-24 2024-07-16 Tsg Canada Holdings Inc. Railcar systems and cargo transportation methods

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