EP0987069B1 - Heissmarkierungsverfahren für metallische Werkstücke - Google Patents
Heissmarkierungsverfahren für metallische Werkstücke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0987069B1 EP0987069B1 EP99402111A EP99402111A EP0987069B1 EP 0987069 B1 EP0987069 B1 EP 0987069B1 EP 99402111 A EP99402111 A EP 99402111A EP 99402111 A EP99402111 A EP 99402111A EP 0987069 B1 EP0987069 B1 EP 0987069B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- marking
- composition
- mixture
- hot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/24—Pressing or stamping ornamental designs on surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C51/00—Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
- B21C51/005—Marking devices
Definitions
- the marking of hot metallic objects has so far been treated in various ways both in terms of processes and of marking compositions such as recalled in document FR-A-2 308 999.
- the marking method of the present invention is advantageously applied to an aluminum part.
- the coating product deposited on the hot aluminum part has preferably a determined composition chosen based on or derived from at least a natural and / or synthetic oil and / or wax and comprising possibly a solid charge.
- mixtures of the mixture type may be mentioned saturated and unsaturated fatty acids such as, preferably, the mixture of acids saturated C8-C18 fats and unsaturated C18 fatty acids.
- mixtures of the oil mixture type may be mentioned paraffinic and synthetic wax.
- the poteyage product useful in the context of the present invention should advantageously comprise a mixture of the type mixture of paraffinic oils and synthetic wax, associated with preferably a solid filler.
- a solid filler As an example of solid charge, we can cite a mixture of graphite and aluminum.
- said solid filler is in the form of powder in suspension in mixtures of the paraffinic oil and wax type synthesis at a rate of 2% to 10% by weight, preferably 6% by weight per relative to the total weight of the composition.
- a rate of 2% to 10% by weight, preferably 6% by weight per relative to the total weight of the composition we can cite the product sold by the company AMPERE INDUSTRY under the trade name Antietam PW.
- the text to be marked is as follows: 11 alphanumeric characters arranged on two lines, the height of the characters being 6 mm.
- the marking head is mounted in a double envelope with circulation of air between the two walls.
- the coating product melts and spreads over the surface to be marked.
- the marking is carried out after melting the oils and waxes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Dot-Matrix Printers And Others (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung eines heißen metallischen Werkstücks, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es die folgenden Schritte umfasst:(i) zunächst Abscheidung einer Schlichte auf dem Werkstück, und anschließend(ii) Kennzeichnung des Werkstücks.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Werkstück aus Aluminium besteht.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlichte eine vorgegebene Zusammensetzung auf der Basis oder entstanden aus mindestens einem natürlichen und/oder synthetischen Öl und/oder natürlichen und/oder synthetischen Wachs besitzt, wobei sie gegebenenfalls einen festen Füllstoff enthält.
- Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung ein Gemisch von gesättigten und ungesättigten Fettsäuren enthält, die von Kopraöl stammen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei dem Gemisch um ein Gemisch von gesättigten C8-18-Fettsäuren und ungesättigten C18-Fettsäuren handelt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung ein Gemisch von Paraffinölen und einem synthetischen Wachs enthält.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zusammensetzung einen festen Füllstoff enthält, der Graphit umfasst.
- Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der feste Füllstoff ferner Aluminium umfasst.
- Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der feste Füllstoff in einer Menge von 2 bis 10 Gew.-% und vorzugsweise 6 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, enthalten ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in Schritt (i) durch den Fließvorgang ein Schleier der Schlichte auf dem Werkstück gebildet wird.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Schritt (ii) durch Gravur mit Hilfe eines Schlagsystems erfolgt.
- Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Schlagsystem ein Mikroschlagsystem ist, das einen Markierungskopf und einen elektromagnetisch gesteuerten Stichel umfasst.
- Verfahren nach dem vorhergehenden Anspruch, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Markierungskopf belüftet ist.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich der Stichel in einer im Wesentlichen horizontalen Ebene befindet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9811442A FR2783182B1 (fr) | 1998-09-15 | 1998-09-15 | Procede de marquage a chaud de pieces metalliques |
FR9811442 | 1998-09-15 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0987069A2 EP0987069A2 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0987069A3 EP0987069A3 (de) | 2003-01-29 |
EP0987069B1 true EP0987069B1 (de) | 2004-07-21 |
Family
ID=9530404
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99402111A Expired - Lifetime EP0987069B1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 1999-08-25 | Heissmarkierungsverfahren für metallische Werkstücke |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0987069B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE271430T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69918761T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2221334T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2783182B1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4178260A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1979-12-11 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Ester based metal working lubricants |
US4505830A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1985-03-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal working using lubricants containing basic alkali metal salts |
SU1248714A1 (ru) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-08-07 | Уфимский Ордена Ленина Авиационный Институт Им.Серго Орджоникидзе | Способ изотермической штамповки поковок из алюминиевых сплавов |
RU2068874C1 (ru) * | 1994-04-18 | 1996-11-10 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Всероссийский институт легких сплавов" | Смазка для горячей обработки металлов давлением |
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 FR FR9811442A patent/FR2783182B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-08-25 EP EP99402111A patent/EP0987069B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-25 DE DE69918761T patent/DE69918761T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-25 AT AT99402111T patent/ATE271430T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-25 ES ES99402111T patent/ES2221334T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE271430T1 (de) | 2004-08-15 |
EP0987069A3 (de) | 2003-01-29 |
FR2783182A1 (fr) | 2000-03-17 |
ES2221334T3 (es) | 2004-12-16 |
EP0987069A2 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
DE69918761T2 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
FR2783182B1 (fr) | 2000-10-27 |
DE69918761D1 (de) | 2004-08-26 |
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