EP0984475B1 - Procédé pour effectuer une détection de charge dans un commutateur électronique à plusieurs fonctions - Google Patents

Procédé pour effectuer une détection de charge dans un commutateur électronique à plusieurs fonctions

Info

Publication number
EP0984475B1
EP0984475B1 EP19990115457 EP99115457A EP0984475B1 EP 0984475 B1 EP0984475 B1 EP 0984475B1 EP 19990115457 EP19990115457 EP 19990115457 EP 99115457 A EP99115457 A EP 99115457A EP 0984475 B1 EP0984475 B1 EP 0984475B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
load
switch
reverse voltage
shutter
switching device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19990115457
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0984475A2 (fr
EP0984475A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter Dipl.-Ing. Vollmann
Friedrich Dipl.-Ing. Vogt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Patent GmbH
Original Assignee
ABB Patent GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Patent GmbH filed Critical ABB Patent GmbH
Publication of EP0984475A2 publication Critical patent/EP0984475A2/fr
Publication of EP0984475A3 publication Critical patent/EP0984475A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0984475B1 publication Critical patent/EP0984475B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H47/00—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the relay and designed to obtain desired operating characteristics or to provide energising current

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for carrying out a load detection in an electronic multi-purpose switch, which can be used in the field of building installation technology.
  • Electronic switches of the installation technology contain load switching elements, e.g. Relays or semiconductor switches that can be controlled by electronic means.
  • Electronic shutter switches for example, contain two relays, the associated control device causes only the relay for the up direction or the relay for the down direction can be turned on, but never both relays at the same time, otherwise a connected blind motor could be damaged.
  • Electronic series switches also contain two relays, which may be switched on individually or both at the same time.
  • the two mentioned electronic switches can basically have the same type of control buttons for on-site operation, or even similar connections for a remote control from an extension.
  • EP-A-0827255 a method for carrying out a load detection is known, wherein during a mains half-wave the voltage dropping across a load to be detected and the current flowing through the load are determined. From these values, the load impedance is calculated. Based on a comparison of the determined load impedance with a plurality of predetermined load impedances, a load identification takes place.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for performing a load detection in a multi-purpose electronic switch, which can be used either as a series switch or as blind switch.
  • the invention enables rationalization in manufacturing, warehousing, distribution and assembly, since the electronic multi-purpose switch is adapted to automatically check which type of load is connected and to automatically adjust its operation depending on the test result. Device confusion or installation errors are thereby avoided.
  • Fig. 1 shows an electronic multi-purpose switch 1, which has a switching unit 2 with two controllable load switching elements 3, 4.
  • the load switching elements 3, 4 are shown in the drawing as a contact. They are controllable by control means 5, 6, namely a logic unit 5 and an electronic evaluation unit 6.
  • the logic unit 5 may be, for example, an electronic circuit or a microprocessor.
  • a control element 7 with buttons is present.
  • Via control connections 8, 9 is an extension 10, for example, connected via a bus connection. Extension 10 may be, for example, a timer.
  • a power supply 11 is provided for feeding the functional units 2 to 7 of the electronic multi-purpose switch 1. Cable connections and effective directions are indicated by arrows.
  • 14 is a lamp with two in series switching operation switchable lamps shown.
  • 15 a typical blind motor is called, which has a capacitor C.
  • This behavior of the shutter motor 15 is used in electronic multi-purpose switch 1 for load detection. This can be done by the logic unit 5 or the evaluation unit 6 turns on after applying the mains voltage of one of the load switching elements for a duration T of about one second, during which a connected blind motor can move from its end position, if the corresponding up or down direction was controlled.
  • T duration
  • the evaluation unit 6 determines whether the open connection 12 or 13 is connected to the evaluation unit 6. If no reverse voltage is detected, the test procedure is repeated by activating the other direction of movement. If a return voltage is detected in the first or second test step, the evaluation unit 6 sets the operating mode shutter switch on the logic unit 5. For safety reasons, this operating mode is also selected if the test result should not be unique. If no blind motor is connected, the series switch operating mode is set.
  • multi-purpose switch can also be used or adapted for the connection of Venetian blind motors with a different structure and that the test procedure can also be modified accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Procédé pour l'exécution d'une détection de charge dans un commutateur multifonction électronique (1) pouvant être utilisé au choix comme « commutateur multiple » ou comme « commande de store », le commutateur multifonction (1) comportant deux organes de commutation de charge (3, 4) commandés, des moyens de commande (5, 6) pour activer les organes de commutation de charge (3, 4) et des moyens (7, 10) pour la commande locale et/ou à distance, et les moyens de commande (5, 6) comprenant une combinaison d'une unité logique (5) et d'une unité d'interprétation (6) et étant conçus pour exécuter une détection de charge après l'application de la tension du réseau et pour autoriser, en fonction du résultat de détection, une activation des organes de commutation de charge (3, 4) en mode « commutateur multiple » ou « commande de store »,
    - dans lequel, dans une première étape de contrôle, le premier organe de commutation de charge (3) est d'abord activé pendant une durée (T) réglable,
    - dans lequel il est vérifié pendant cette durée (T) si une tension de retour d'un moteur de store (15) est présente à la sortie du deuxième organe de commutation de charge (4),
    - dans lequel, s'il n'y a pas de tension de retour, le deuxième organe de commutation de charge (4) est activé pour une deuxième étape de contrôle pendant la durée (T) et il est vérifié si une tension de retour est présente à la sortie du premier organe de commutation de charge (3),
    - dans lequel le mode « commande de store » est sélectionné si une tension de retour est détectée pendant la première étape de contrôle ou la deuxième,
    - et dans lequel, en l'absence de la tension de retour, le mode « commutateur multiple » est sélectionné.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les organes de commutation de charge (3, 4) du commutateur multifonction (1) sont des relais électromécaniques ou des contacts à semi-conducteurs.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu pour la commande locale une unité de commande (7) avec des touches.
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un poste secondaire (10) peut être raccordé pour la commande à distance.
EP19990115457 1998-09-04 1999-08-05 Procédé pour effectuer une détection de charge dans un commutateur électronique à plusieurs fonctions Expired - Lifetime EP0984475B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19840356 1998-09-04
DE1998140356 DE19840356A1 (de) 1998-09-04 1998-09-04 Elektronischer Mehrzweckschalter

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0984475A2 EP0984475A2 (fr) 2000-03-08
EP0984475A3 EP0984475A3 (fr) 2000-11-15
EP0984475B1 true EP0984475B1 (fr) 2006-10-04

Family

ID=7879808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19990115457 Expired - Lifetime EP0984475B1 (fr) 1998-09-04 1999-08-05 Procédé pour effectuer une détection de charge dans un commutateur électronique à plusieurs fonctions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0984475B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19840356A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006048548A1 (de) 2006-10-13 2008-04-17 Abb Patent Gmbh Steuervorrichtung zur Positionierung einer Jalousie oder eines Rolladens

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH598711A5 (fr) * 1976-01-16 1978-05-12 Lanz Hermann Ag
DE59209657D1 (de) * 1992-12-02 1999-04-22 Awag A Widmer Ag Schalteranordnung für Haustechnikinstallationen
DE19616066B4 (de) * 1996-04-23 2006-03-23 Kullik, Günter R. J. Verfahren zur Steuerung von elektrischen Verbrauchern
FR2752944B1 (fr) * 1996-09-03 1998-10-16 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif de detection preventive de defauts avec reconnaissance du type de charge
FR2756049B1 (fr) * 1996-11-18 1998-12-31 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif de detection preventive de defauts avec identification du type de charge

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19840356A1 (de) 2000-03-09
DE59913891D1 (de) 2006-11-16
EP0984475A2 (fr) 2000-03-08
EP0984475A3 (fr) 2000-11-15

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