EP0976871A1 - Road compactor - Google Patents
Road compactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0976871A1 EP0976871A1 EP99114468A EP99114468A EP0976871A1 EP 0976871 A1 EP0976871 A1 EP 0976871A1 EP 99114468 A EP99114468 A EP 99114468A EP 99114468 A EP99114468 A EP 99114468A EP 0976871 A1 EP0976871 A1 EP 0976871A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- road
- plate
- road surface
- road roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/41—Apparatus having both rolling tools and ramming, tamping, or vibrating tools
Definitions
- the invention relates to a road roller with a cylindrical Roller for compacting rolling material such as Gravel or sand.
- the invention is based on the problem of a road roller of the type mentioned at the beginning so that with it a good compaction up to the surface of the covering to be compacted.
- roller is a plate compactor in the direction of travel Roller is connected.
- the compaction effect can be done easily adjust if according to another training the Invention of the plate compressor on a means of Adjustment device vertically adjustable equipment carrier is adjustable.
- the plate compactor can lie to the side of the roller Reach areas when he is through on the equipment rack an adjustment device adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the roller is arranged.
- Figure 1 shows a road roller 1, which as a self-propelled Vehicle is formed and a frame 2nd having.
- a cylindrical roller 3 is attached to the frame 2.
- a device carrier 4 fastened pivotably about an axis 5, which is pivoted by means of an adjusting device 6 can be and carries a plate compressor 7.
- This plate compressor 7 has an oil motor 8, the over a line 9 of oil arranged in the road roller 1 Hydraulic pump 10 can be supplied. Thereby the vibration frequency of the plate compressor 7 adjust.
- the adjustment device 6 enables by lifting the plate compactor more or less 7 to change its compacting effect. Farther it can be compressed by lifting it off Surface be brought into a rest position.
- An adjusting device 11 at the free end of the device carrier 4 permits displacement of the plate compressor 7 transverse to the plane of the drawing, i.e. in the direction of the axis of rotation the roller 3. This allows the plate compactor 7, for example protrude laterally beyond the roller 3, see above that areas that are not accessible by the Roll 3 are driven.
- FIG. 2 illustrates how the compression of a Pad 12 is coming. It is shown that the roller 3, which is with the plate compressor 7 in the drawing seen to the right, the pad 12 down in deeply compacted and close to the surface this compression decreases. This near the surface less compression is made possible by the tracked Plate compressor 7 post-compressed.
- the plate compressor has 7 two designed as eccentric shafts, in opposite directions driven exciter shafts 13, 14. This leads to an addition of the mass forces and thus to an effective one Compression in the vertical direction. The through the so-called "bow wave effect" of the cylindrical Roll 3 created, poorer compaction in the upper The area is thus corrected by the plate compressor 7.
- the invention is a one-time pass the road roller 1 with the tracked plate compactor 7 an even and usually sufficient compression possible.
- the compression process in the Half of the usual time or the Compaction performance is doubled and reduced energy consumption at the same time. So you can Rubbers 12 made in good quality on favorable terms become.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Straßenwalze mit einer zylindrischen Walze zum Verdichten von rolligem Material wie Kies oder Sand.The invention relates to a road roller with a cylindrical Roller for compacting rolling material such as Gravel or sand.
Bei bekannten Straßenwalzen mit einer zylindrischen Walze bestehen derzeit Probleme beim Verdichten von rolligem Material, wie zum Beispiel Kies oder Sand. Diese entstehen dadurch, dass durch die zylindrische Walze beim dynamischen Verdichten die Verdichterwellen schräg in das zu verdichtende Material gelangen. Dadurch ergibt sich zwar eine gute Verdichtung des Materials in der Tiefe, jedoch nimmt diese Verdichtung näher zur Oberfläche des Materials hin unerwünscht stark ab, da sich in diesem Bereich das zu verdichtende Material während des Verdichtungsvorganges von der Walze weg verschiebt.In known road rollers with a cylindrical roller there are currently problems with compacting rolling Material such as gravel or sand. These arise by the fact that the cylindrical roller with dynamic Compress the compressor shafts obliquely into that compacting material. This does indeed result a good compaction of the material in depth, however takes this compaction closer to the surface of the material towards undesirably strongly, because in this area the material to be compressed during the compression process moved away from the roller.
Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, eine Straßenwalze der eingangs genannten Art so zu gestalten, dass sich mit ihr eine gute Verdichtung bis hin zur Oberfläche des zu verdichtenden Belags ergibt.The invention is based on the problem of a road roller of the type mentioned at the beginning so that with it a good compaction up to the surface of the covering to be compacted.
Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass der Walze ein Plattenverdichter in Fahrtrichtung der Walze nachgeschaltet ist.This problem is solved according to the invention in that the roller is a plate compactor in the direction of travel Roller is connected.
Durch diese Kombination zweier an sich bekannter Verdichtungsmittel erreicht man durch die zylindrische Walze eine gute Tiefenwirkung der Verdichtung und durch den nachgeschalteten Plattenverdichter eine hohe Verdichtung bis zur Oberfläche des zu verdichtenden Belags. Zugleich lässt sich durch die dynamische Wirkung des Plattenverdichters eine Entmischung des zu verdichtenden Materials vermeiden, so dass Kleinkornanteile nicht mehr nach oben wandern, was beim Verdichten ausschließlich mit einer Walze und mehreren Übergängen, also mit mehrmaligem Überfahren des zu verdichtenden Bereiches, der Fall ist.Through this combination of two compression means known per se can be reached through the cylindrical roller a good depth effect of the compression and through the downstream plate compressors a high compression to the surface of the covering to be compacted. At the same time can be achieved through the dynamic effect of the plate compressor segregation of the material to be compacted avoid so that small grain portions no longer up hike what when compacting only with one Roller and several transitions, that is with multiple passes of the area to be compressed, which is the case.
Für unterschiedliche Materialien sind unterschiedliche Schwingungsfrequenzen des Plattenverdichters optimal. Eine Anpassung an verschiedene Materialien wird auf einfache Weise möglich, wenn gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung der Plattenverdichter von einer Hydraulikpumpe über einen Ölmotor in der Drehzahl veränderlich angetrieben ist.Different materials are different Vibration frequencies of the plate compressor optimal. An adaptation to different materials is easy Way possible if, according to a training of Invention of the plate compressor from a hydraulic pump Variable speed driven by an oil motor is.
Die Verdichtungswirkung lässt sich auf einfache Weise verstellen, wenn gemäß einer anderen Weiterbildung der Erfindung der Plattenverdichter an einem mittels einer Verstelleinrichtung höhenverstellbaren Geräteträger vertikal verstellbar angeordnet ist.The compaction effect can be done easily adjust if according to another training the Invention of the plate compressor on a means of Adjustment device vertically adjustable equipment carrier is adjustable.
Der Plattenverdichter vermag seitlich zur Walze liegende Bereiche zu erreichen, wenn er an dem Geräteträger durch eine Verstelleinrichtung in Längsrichtung der Walze verstellbar angeordnet ist.The plate compactor can lie to the side of the roller Reach areas when he is through on the equipment rack an adjustment device adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the roller is arranged.
Die Erfindung lässt verschiedene Ausführungsformen zu. Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips ist eine davon schematisch in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend beschrieben. Die Zeichnung zeigt in
- Fig.1
- eine Seitenansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Straßenwalze,
- Fig.2
- eine schematische Darstellung der Wirkungsweise der Straßenwalze.
- Fig. 1
- a side view of the road roller according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a schematic representation of the operation of the road roller.
Die Figur 1 zeigt eine Straßenwalze 1, welche als selbstfahrendes
Fahrzeug ausgebildet ist und einen Rahmen 2
aufweist. In Fahrtrichtung an der Vorderseite der Straßenwalze
1 ist eine zylindrische Walze 3 am Rahmen 2 befestigt.
An der Rückseite der Straßenwalze 1 ist am Rahmen
2 ein Geräteträger 4 um eine Achse 5 schwenkbar befestigt,
der mittels einer Verstelleinrichtung 6 verschwenkt
werden kann und einen Plattenverdichter 7 trägt.
Dieser Plattenverdichter 7 hat einen Ölmotor 8, dem über
eine Leitung 9 Öl von einer in der Straßenwalze 1 angeordneten
Hydraulikpumpe 10 zugeführt werden kann. Dadurch
lässt sich die Schwingungsfrequenz des Plattenverdichters
7 verstellen. Die Verstelleinrichtung 6 ermöglicht es,
durch mehr oder weniger starkes Anheben des Plattenverdichters
7 seine Verdichtungswirkung zu verändern. Weiterhin
kann er durch Abheben von der zu verdichtenden
Oberfläche in eine Ruhestellung gebracht werden.Figure 1 shows a
Eine Verstelleinrichtung 11 am freien Ende des Geräteträgers
4 erlaubt eine Verschiebung des Plattenverdichters 7
quer zur Zeichnungsebene, also in Richtung der Drehachse
der Walze 3. Dadurch kann der Plattenverdichter 7 beispielsweise
seitlich über die Walze 3 hinausragen, so
dass auch Bereiche erreichbar sind, welche nicht von der
Walze 3 befahren werden.An adjusting
Die Figur 2 verdeutlicht, wie es zu der Verdichtung eines
Belags 12 kommt. Verdeutlicht wird, dass die Walze 3,
welche sich mit dem Plattenverdichter 7 in der Zeichnung
gesehen nach rechts bewegt, den Belag 12 nach unten in
die Tiefe gehend stark verdichtet und nahe der Oberfläche
diese Verdichtung abnimmt. Diese in der Nähe der Oberfläche
geringere Verdichtung wird durch den nachgeführten
Plattenverdichter 7 nachverdichtet. Hierzu hat der Plattenverdichter
7 zwei als Exzenterwellen ausgebildete, gegensinnig
angetriebene Erregerwellen 13, 14. Das führt zu
einer Addition der Massenkräfte und damit zu einer wirkungsvollen
Verdichtung in senkrechter Richtung. Die
durch den sogenannten "Bugwelleneffekt" der zylindrischen
Walze 3 entstandene, schlechtere Verdichtung im oberen
Bereich wird somit durch den Plattenverdichter 7 korrigiert.FIG. 2 illustrates how the compression of a
Durch die Erfindung wird mit einem einmaligen Durchgang
der Straßenwalze 1 mit dem nachgeführten Plattenverdichter
7 eine gleichmäßige und meist ausreichende Verdichtung
möglich. Dabei kann der Verdichtungsvorgang in der
Hälfte der sonst üblichen Zeit stattfinden oder aber die
Verdichtungsleistung wird auf das Doppelte erhöht und
gleichzeitig der Energieverbrauch gesenkt. Somit können
Beläge 12 in guter Qualität zu günstigen Bedingungen hergestellt
werden. In der Praxis hat es sich als zweckmäßig
erwiesen, dass hinter der Walze 3 je nach ihrer Breite
zwei oder drei Plattenverdichter 7 nebeneinander angeordnet
werden, die jeweils einen Ölmotor 8 aufweisen. The invention is a one-time pass
the
- 11
- StraßenwalzeRoad roller
- 22nd
- Rahmenframe
- 33rd
- Walzeroller
- 44th
- GeräteträgerEquipment carrier
- 55
- Achseaxis
- 66
- VerstelleinrichtungAdjustment device
- 77
- PlattenverdichterPlate compactor
- 88th
- ÖlmotorOil engine
- 99
- Leitungmanagement
- 1010th
- Hydraulikpumpehydraulic pump
- 1111
- VerstelleinrichtungAdjustment device
- 1212th
- Belagcovering
- 1313
- ErregerwelleExcitation wave
- 1414
- ErregerwelleExcitation wave
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19834655 | 1998-07-31 | ||
DE1998134655 DE19834655A1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 1998-07-31 | An implement arranged on a road roller |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0976871A1 true EP0976871A1 (en) | 2000-02-02 |
Family
ID=7876050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99114468A Withdrawn EP0976871A1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 1999-07-23 | Road compactor |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0976871A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE19834655A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002002663A2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Kraton Polymers Research, B.V. | Block copolymers containing both polystyrene and low vinyl content polydiene hard blocks |
US6703449B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-03-09 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Block copolymers containing both polystyrene and low vinyl content polydiene hard blocks |
DE102014101294A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled soil preparation device and method of handling it |
DE102014103606A1 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-17 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled soil preparation device and method of handling it |
CN107780322A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-09 | 王晨亮 | A kind of new road construction tamping unit |
CN111335116A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-26 | 袁军国 | Quick rammer compactor of ground for building engineering |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10105480A1 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-08-08 | Franz Schauer | Device for compacting earth/bulk materials has a coupling device and two shaker modules for operating with earth diggers/excavators. |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938438A (en) * | 1955-07-28 | 1960-05-31 | Baldwin Lima Hamilton Corp | Vibratory compactor |
DE1119179B (en) * | 1959-11-13 | 1961-12-07 | Losenhausenwerk Duesseldorfer | Device for soil compaction by means of shake vibrations |
FR1554455A (en) * | 1967-03-10 | 1969-01-17 | ||
US3434557A (en) * | 1966-04-05 | 1969-03-25 | Anciens Ets Albaret | Self-propelled compactor roller |
US3515043A (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1970-06-02 | Harold J Austin | Concrete compacting and finishing apparatus |
US3787135A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1974-01-22 | Layton Mfg Co | Vehicle and vibrating compactor combination |
-
1998
- 1998-07-31 DE DE1998134655 patent/DE19834655A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-07-23 EP EP99114468A patent/EP0976871A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938438A (en) * | 1955-07-28 | 1960-05-31 | Baldwin Lima Hamilton Corp | Vibratory compactor |
DE1119179B (en) * | 1959-11-13 | 1961-12-07 | Losenhausenwerk Duesseldorfer | Device for soil compaction by means of shake vibrations |
US3434557A (en) * | 1966-04-05 | 1969-03-25 | Anciens Ets Albaret | Self-propelled compactor roller |
FR1554455A (en) * | 1967-03-10 | 1969-01-17 | ||
US3515043A (en) * | 1969-02-06 | 1970-06-02 | Harold J Austin | Concrete compacting and finishing apparatus |
US3787135A (en) * | 1972-04-07 | 1974-01-22 | Layton Mfg Co | Vehicle and vibrating compactor combination |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002002663A2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-10 | Kraton Polymers Research, B.V. | Block copolymers containing both polystyrene and low vinyl content polydiene hard blocks |
WO2002002663A3 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-06-27 | Kraton Polymers Res Bv | Block copolymers containing both polystyrene and low vinyl content polydiene hard blocks |
US6703449B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2004-03-09 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Block copolymers containing both polystyrene and low vinyl content polydiene hard blocks |
DE102014101294A1 (en) | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled soil preparation device and method of handling it |
DE102014103606A1 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-17 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled soil preparation device and method of handling it |
WO2015140171A2 (en) | 2014-03-17 | 2015-09-24 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled device for treating soil and method for operating said device |
WO2015140171A3 (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-11-12 | Jürgen Stehr | Self-propelled device for ground preparation and method for operating said device |
CN107780322A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-03-09 | 王晨亮 | A kind of new road construction tamping unit |
CN111335116A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-26 | 袁军国 | Quick rammer compactor of ground for building engineering |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19834655A1 (en) | 2000-02-03 |
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AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20000803 |