EP0957991B1 - Device for forming afterglowing signalling surfaces - Google Patents

Device for forming afterglowing signalling surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0957991B1
EP0957991B1 EP96934487A EP96934487A EP0957991B1 EP 0957991 B1 EP0957991 B1 EP 0957991B1 EP 96934487 A EP96934487 A EP 96934487A EP 96934487 A EP96934487 A EP 96934487A EP 0957991 B1 EP0957991 B1 EP 0957991B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
strip
profile
mounting profile
afterglowing
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96934487A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0957991A1 (en
Inventor
Gunnar Krokeide
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
P.E.R. FLUCHT UND RETTUNGSLEITSYSTEME GMBH
Original Assignee
Per Flucht und Rettungsleitsysteme GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE29515714U external-priority patent/DE29515714U1/en
Application filed by Per Flucht und Rettungsleitsysteme GmbH filed Critical Per Flucht und Rettungsleitsysteme GmbH
Priority to DE29624636U priority Critical patent/DE29624636U1/en
Publication of EP0957991A1 publication Critical patent/EP0957991A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0957991B1 publication Critical patent/EP0957991B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K2/00—Non-electric light sources using luminescence; Light sources using electrochemiluminescence
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/16—Signs formed of or incorporating reflecting elements or surfaces, e.g. warning signs having triangular or other geometrical shape
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated

Definitions

  • the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type described above in such a way that it has improved afterglow characteristics and a longer compared to the prior art Nachleuchtdauer, with low construction with adaptation to the height of the flooring, with damage caused by walking largely avoided should be.
  • the device 1 consists of a U-shaped in cross-section receiving profile 2, in which between the edge webs 3, 4, a strip 5 is arranged from a luminescent material.
  • the luminescent material contains doped crystalline alkaline earth aluminate and a transparent binder.
  • the binder may be a crosslinkable system or may be formed by a thermoplastic.
  • the receiving profile 2 may e.g. Made of polycarbonate.
  • a silicate layer 8 is arranged, which is guided over the end faces 9 of the edge webs 3, 4 in order to prevent penetration of moisture into the receiving profile 2.
  • the strip 5 consists of two layers 10, 11 of the luminescent material, which are interconnected. At the underside of the layer 11 is a reflection layer 7 is arranged, which may be formed for example by a white lacquer layer. The reflection layer 7 and thus the strip 5 is connected by means of an adhesive layer 14 with the bottom 15 of the receiving profile 2.
  • the adhesive layer 14 may be made of a crosslinkable resin.
  • an adhesive strip 12 is arranged, which is covered with a peelable protective film. To mount the device 1, it is only necessary to remove the protective film from the adhesive strip 12, which then connects the device 1 firmly but detachably connected to the ground.
  • the receiving profile has two recesses 17, in which the reflection layer 7 connected to the strip 5 of luminescent material is anchored.
  • a hold-down profile 20 which has two clamping webs 18 arranged on the side. At each clamping web 18, a projection 19 is formed which can be latched in a recess 21 of the receiving profile 2. At the lateral edge portions of the hold-down profile 20, a lip 22 is further formed in each case, the like when installing the device 16 for resting on the adjoining the device 16 floor covering such as carpet. serves. With an appropriate structure of the flooring, it is also possible in the formation of the holddown profile 20 on the Lips 22 to abstain.
  • the hold-down profile 20 consists of a transparent hardened and preferably coated plastic, which ensures the afterglow of the device 16 even with constant treading loads. As a plastic, for example, polycarbonate or polyphenylsulfone can be used.
  • FIG. 3 shows a further device 25, which consists of a receiving profile 2 for receiving a strip 5 and a hold-down profile 20.
  • a receiving profile 2 for receiving a strip 5
  • a hold-down profile 20 At the bottom 13 of the receiving profile 2 profiled webs 24 are formed, the bottom-side surfaces are fastened by means of adhesive bonds on the floor.
  • the hold-down profile 20 has clamping webs 18 which are elastic and have bent end sections which can each be latched into a recess 23 of the receiving profile 2. As a result, a secure but detachable connection of the hold-down profile 20 is achieved with the receiving profile 2.
  • FIG. 4 shows the hold-down profile 20 of the device 25 in a schematic transverse view. 5 to 7 different recording profiles 2 are shown, which are adapted due to different height to the respective different height of floor coverings.
  • FIG. 8 shows a device 26, which represents a modification of the device 25.
  • the hold-down profile 20 is designed like that of the device 25 and has lateral lips 22 which engage over the lateral floor covering.
  • the receiving profile 2 has a flat bottom 13. At the top 31, a recess 32 for receiving a strip 5 is formed of a luminescent material.
  • a further channel-like recess 33 is formed under the plane of the recess 32.
  • This recess 33 makes it possible to convert the device 26 into an active light path system.
  • 33 light-emitting diodes are arranged in series in the recess and, if necessary, supplied with power.
  • the strip 5 of luminescent material is removed in this case and replaced by a strip 5 of translucent material.
  • a strip 5 made of a material that is both translucent and luminescent In this case, the device 26 can be used either as a passive afterglow system or as an active luminous light path system.
  • the female profile 2 may be made of plastic such as polycarbonate or, e.g. when used in ships, consist of an aluminum alloy.
  • FIG. 9 shows a device 27, which represents a modification of the device 26.
  • the receiving profile 2 corresponds to that of the device 26.
  • the hold-down profile 20, however, has no lateral lips, but is bordered by the clamping webs 18.
  • Fig. 10 shows a device 28 intended for wall mounting. Receiving profile 2 and strips 5 are formed as in the device 26. A hold-down profile is not available. This device 28 can be used both for the formation of passively luminescent signal areas as well as for the development of actively illuminating illuminated pathway systems.
  • Fig. 11 shows a device 29 for the formation of luminescent signal areas on a wall.
  • the receiving profile 2 is generally U-shaped in cross-section and has on the bottom surface 34 of the recess 32 increases in material 35 on which the strip 5 rests from nachtypicalndem material.
  • the strip 5 is held by projections 38, 39 which are formed at the upper end portions of the side holding legs 36, 37.
  • the strip 5 is thus connected by a kind of clip connection with the receiving profile 2, without the need for further fastening means. If necessary, thus an easy removal of the strip 5 of the receiving profile 2 is possible.
  • the device 30 of FIG. 12 can be used both for the formation of luminescent signal areas and for the formation of an actively illuminated light-path system and for wall mounting, for example, on ships, in which the illumination of corridors and the like takes place by means of skylight.
  • the strips 5 are aligned obliquely to the wall.
  • a holding leg 40 is formed with a groove 42 into which the strip 5 is inserted.
  • the lower holding leg 41 is angled at its free end portion to the upper holding leg 40 and has a web 43 on which the strip 5 rests.
  • a projection 44 is formed so that the strip 5 is clamped between the projection 44 and the web 43.
  • the strip 5 can also be connected to the receiving profile 2 by a type of clip connection.
  • Behind the strip 5 is a recess 33 formed, can be arranged in the cable and light emitting diodes to form an actively illuminating light path system.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
  • Microwave Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Cold Cathode And The Manufacture (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The floor-mounted signal surface with an afterglow, to illuminate an escape route to the emergency exit, has a holding profile (2) open on one side to take a strip (5) of afterglow material with a protective silicate cover (8) which can take walking on it. The strip is in two layers (10,11), bonded together over a reflection layer (7). The afterglow material is a dosed crystalline alkaline-earth aluminate.

Description

Es ist bekannt, in Gebäuden, Fahrzeugen, Schiffen und Flugzeugen nachleuchtende Signale vorzusehen, die im Gefahrenfall die Richtung von Fluchtwegen anzeigen. Hierzu werden z.B. in Flugzeugen an dem Rand des Mittelgangs nachleuchtende Streifen vorgesehen, die auf einem Tragprofil gehalten und mittels eines transparenten Abdeckprofils abgedeckt sind. In Gebäuden oder auf Schiffen können die nachleuchtenden Streifen auch ergänzend oder alternativ an Wänden vorgesehen werden. Eine solche Vorrichtung ist beispielsweise aus der US-A-4998391 bekannt. Das Material des Streifens enthält zur Erzielung nachleuchtender Eigenschaften Zinksulfid. Das Abdeckprofil besteht aus transparentem Polyvinylchlorid, während das Tragprofil aus einer Aluminiumlegierung ausgebildet ist. Bei dieser Vorrichtung besteht der Nachteil, daß sie bedingt durch das Tragprofil eine relativ große Bauhöhe aufweist und dadurch gegenüber dem üblicherweise verwendeten Bodenbelag vorsteht. Ein weiterer Nachteil besteht darin, daß die Nachleuchtdauer des nachleuchtenden Streifens beschränkt und das Abdeckprofil aus Polyvinylchlorid relativ schnell durch Begehen zerkratzt wird, wodurch Lichtverluste entstehen.It is known to provide in buildings, vehicles, ships and aircraft luminescent signals indicating the direction of escape routes in case of danger. For this, e.g. provided in aircraft on the edge of the central corridor luminescent strips that are held on a support profile and covered by a transparent cover profile. In buildings or on ships, the luminescent strips can also be provided additionally or alternatively on walls. Such a device is known for example from US-A-4998391. The material of the strip contains zinc sulphide to achieve luminescent properties. The cover profile is made of transparent polyvinyl chloride, while the support profile is formed of an aluminum alloy. In this device, there is the disadvantage that it has a relatively large height due to the support profile and thereby protrudes from the flooring commonly used. Another disadvantage is that the persistence of the luminescent strip is limited and the cover made of polyvinyl chloride is scratched relatively quickly by committing, resulting in light losses.

In der nach dem Anmeldetag der vorliegenden Patentanmeldung veröffentlichten älteren internationalen Patentanmeldung WO 96/33093 ist ebenfalls eine Vorrichtung zur Ausbildung nachleuchtender Signalflächen auf einer Bodenfläche beschrieben. In der nach dem ältesten Prioritätstag der vorliegenden Anmeldung angemeldeten Prioritätsanmeldung zu der WO 96/33093, der GB 9604994.5, ist angegeben, daß statt Zinksulfid auch Strontiumaluminat als Nachleuchtmaterial in dem Nachleuchtstreifen enthalten sein kann.The prior international patent application WO 96/33093, published after the filing date of the present patent application, also describes an apparatus for forming luminescent signal areas on a floor surface. In the priority application to WO 96/33093, GB 9604994.5, filed after the oldest priority date of the present application, it is stated that instead of Zinc sulfide and strontium aluminate may be included as afterglow in the afterglow strip.

Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art so auszubilden, daß sie bei niedrigem Aufbau unter Anpassung an die Höhe des Bodenbelags verbesserte Nachleuchteigenschaften bzw. eine im Vergleich zum Stand der Technik längere Nachleuchtdauer, aufweist, wobei Beschädigungen durch Begehen weitgehend vermieden werden sollen.The object of the invention is to provide a device of the type described above in such a way that it has improved afterglow characteristics and a longer compared to the prior art Nachleuchtdauer, with low construction with adaptation to the height of the flooring, with damage caused by walking largely avoided should be.

Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt die Lösung der Aufgabe durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung werden in den abhängigen Ansprüchen beschrieben.According to the invention, the object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the dependent claims.

Die Erfindung wird nachstehend am Beispiel der in den Zeichnungen schematisch dargestellten Vorrichtungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
Fig. 2
eine weitere Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Queransicht in einer Explosionsdarstellung,
Fig. 3
eine weitere Ausbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung in einer Queransicht im Schnitt,
Fig. 4
das Niederhaltungsprofil der Vorrichtung nach Fig. 3 in der Queransicht,
Fig. 5 bis 7
verschiedene Ausführungsformen des Aufnahmeprofils der Vorrichtung nach Fig. 3 in jeweils einer Queransicht,
Fig. 8 und 9
jeweils eine Vorrichtung, die auch für aktive Leuchtwegsysteme eingesetzt werden kann, in perspektivischen Ansichten,
Fig. 10
eine weitere Ausführung der Vorrichtung nach Fig. 8 und 9 in einer Queransicht im Schnitt,
Fig. 11
eine weitere erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht,
Fig. 12
eine zur Wandmontage bestimmte Vorrichtung in einer perspektivischen Ansicht.
The invention is explained in more detail below using the example of the devices schematically illustrated in the drawings. It shows:
Fig. 1
an embodiment of the device according to the invention in a perspective view,
Fig. 2
a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in a transverse view in an exploded view,
Fig. 3
a further embodiment of the device according to the invention in a cross-sectional view,
Fig. 4
the hold-down profile of the device of FIG. 3 in the transverse view,
Fig. 5 to 7
various embodiments of the receiving profile of the device according to FIG. 3, in each case in a transverse view,
8 and 9
in each case a device which can also be used for active illuminated pathway systems, in perspective views,
Fig. 10
a further embodiment of the device according to FIGS. 8 and 9 in a cross-sectional view,
Fig. 11
a further device according to the invention in a perspective view,
Fig. 12
a device for wall mounting in a perspective view.

Die Vorrichtung 1 besteht aus einem im Querschnitt u-förmigen Aufnahmeprofil 2, in dem zwischen den Randstegen 3, 4 ein Streifen 5 aus einem nachleuchtenden Material angeordnet ist. Das nachleuchtende Material enthält dotiertes kristallines Erdalkalialuminat und ein transparentes Bindemittel. Das Bindemittel kann ein vernetzbares System sein oder aber durch einen Thermoplasten gebildet sein. Das Aufnahmeprofil 2 kann z.B. aus Polycarbonat bestehen. Oberhalb des Streifens 5 ist eine Silikatschicht 8 angeordnet, die über die Stirnflächen 9 der Randstege 3, 4 geführt ist, um ein Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit in das Aufnahmeprofil 2 zu verhindern.The device 1 consists of a U-shaped in cross-section receiving profile 2, in which between the edge webs 3, 4, a strip 5 is arranged from a luminescent material. The luminescent material contains doped crystalline alkaline earth aluminate and a transparent binder. The binder may be a crosslinkable system or may be formed by a thermoplastic. The receiving profile 2 may e.g. Made of polycarbonate. Above the strip 5, a silicate layer 8 is arranged, which is guided over the end faces 9 of the edge webs 3, 4 in order to prevent penetration of moisture into the receiving profile 2.

Der Streifen 5 besteht aus zwei Schichten 10, 11 des nachleuchtenden Materials, die miteinander verbunden sind. An der Unterseite der Schicht 11 ist eine Reflexionsschicht 7 angeordnet, die z.B. durch eine weiße Lackschicht gebildet sein kann. Die Reflexionsschicht 7 und damit der Streifen 5 ist mittels einer Klebschicht 14 mit dem Boden 15 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 verbunden. Die Klebschicht 14 kann aus einem vernetzbaren Harz bestehen.The strip 5 consists of two layers 10, 11 of the luminescent material, which are interconnected. At the underside of the layer 11 is a reflection layer 7 is arranged, which may be formed for example by a white lacquer layer. The reflection layer 7 and thus the strip 5 is connected by means of an adhesive layer 14 with the bottom 15 of the receiving profile 2. The adhesive layer 14 may be made of a crosslinkable resin.

An der Unterseite 13 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 ist ein Klebstreifen 12 angeordnet, der mit einer abziehbaren Schutzfolie bedeckt ist. Zur Montage der Vorrichtung 1 ist es lediglich erforderlich, die Schutzfolie von dem Klebstreifen 12 abzuziehen, der dann die Vorrichtung 1 fest aber lösbar mit dem Boden verbindet.On the underside 13 of the receiving profile 2, an adhesive strip 12 is arranged, which is covered with a peelable protective film. To mount the device 1, it is only necessary to remove the protective film from the adhesive strip 12, which then connects the device 1 firmly but detachably connected to the ground.

Fig. 2 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 16, bei der das Aufnahmeprofil 2 Ausnehmungen 17 aufweist, in denen die mit dem Streifen 5 aus nachleuchtenden Material verbundene Reflexionsschicht 7 verankert ist. Die Unterseite 13 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 weist wie bei der Vorrichtung 1 eine Klebschicht 14 auf, mittels der die Vorrichtung 16 mit dem Boden verbindbar ist.2 shows a device 16 in which the receiving profile has two recesses 17, in which the reflection layer 7 connected to the strip 5 of luminescent material is anchored. The underside 13 of the receiving profile 2, as in the device 1 on an adhesive layer 14, by means of which the device 16 is connectable to the ground.

Zur Abdeckung des Streifens 5 und des Aufnahmeprofils 2 ist ein Niederhaltungsprofil 20 vorgesehen, das zwei seitliche angeordnete Klemmstege 18 aufweist. An jedem Klemmsteg 18 ist ein Vorsprung 19 ausgebildet, der in einer Ausnehmung 21 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 einrastbar ist. An den seitlichen Randabschnitten des Niederhaltungsprofils 20 ist ferner jeweils eine Lippe 22 angeformt, die beim Einbau der Vorrichtung 16 zur Auflage auf dem an die Vorrichtung 16 angrenzenden Bodenbelag wie Teppich o.dgl. dient. Bei entsprechendem Aufbau des Bodenbelags ist es auch möglich, bei der Ausbildung des Niederhaltungsprofils 20 auf die Lippen 22 zu verzichten. Das Niederhaltungsprofil 20 besteht aus einem transparenten gehärteten und vorzugsweise beschichteten Kunststoff, der auch bei ständigen Trittbelastungen das Nachleuchten der Vorrichtung 16 gewährleistet. Als Kunststoff kann z.B. Polycarbonat oder Polyphenylsulfon verwendet werden.To cover the strip 5 and the receiving profile 2, a hold-down profile 20 is provided which has two clamping webs 18 arranged on the side. At each clamping web 18, a projection 19 is formed which can be latched in a recess 21 of the receiving profile 2. At the lateral edge portions of the hold-down profile 20, a lip 22 is further formed in each case, the like when installing the device 16 for resting on the adjoining the device 16 floor covering such as carpet. serves. With an appropriate structure of the flooring, it is also possible in the formation of the holddown profile 20 on the Lips 22 to abstain. The hold-down profile 20 consists of a transparent hardened and preferably coated plastic, which ensures the afterglow of the device 16 even with constant treading loads. As a plastic, for example, polycarbonate or polyphenylsulfone can be used.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine weitere Vorrichtung 25, die aus einem Aufnahmeprofil 2 zur Aufnahme eines Streifens 5 und einem Niederhaltungsprofil 20 besteht. An der Unterseite 13 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 sind profilierte Stege 24 ausgebildet, deren bodenseitige Flächen mittels Klebverbindungen auf dem Boden befestigbar sind. Das Niederhaltungsprofil 20 weist Klemmstege 18 auf, die elastisch sind und abgebogene Endabschnitte aufweisen, die jeweils in eine Ausnehmung 23 des Aufnahmeprofils 2 einrastbar sind. Hierdurch wird eine sichere aber lösbare Verbindung des Niederhaltungsprofils 20 mit dem Aufnahmeprofil 2 erzielt.FIG. 3 shows a further device 25, which consists of a receiving profile 2 for receiving a strip 5 and a hold-down profile 20. At the bottom 13 of the receiving profile 2 profiled webs 24 are formed, the bottom-side surfaces are fastened by means of adhesive bonds on the floor. The hold-down profile 20 has clamping webs 18 which are elastic and have bent end sections which can each be latched into a recess 23 of the receiving profile 2. As a result, a secure but detachable connection of the hold-down profile 20 is achieved with the receiving profile 2.

Fig. 4 zeigt das Niederhaltungsprofil 20 der Vorrichtung 25 in einer schematischen Queransicht. In den Fig. 5 bis 7 sind verschiedene Aufnahmeprofile 2 dargestellt, die aufgrund unterschiedlicher Bauhöhe an die jeweils unterschiedliche Höhe von Bodenbelägen angepaßt sind.FIG. 4 shows the hold-down profile 20 of the device 25 in a schematic transverse view. 5 to 7 different recording profiles 2 are shown, which are adapted due to different height to the respective different height of floor coverings.

Fig. 8 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 26, die eine Abwandlung der Vorrichtung 25 darstellt. Das Niederhaltungsprofil 20 ist wie das der Vorrichtung 25 ausgebildet und weist seitliche Lippen 22 auf, die den seitlichen Bodenbelag übergreifen. Das Aufnahmeprofil 2 weist eine ebene Unterseite 13 auf. An der Oberseite 31 ist eine Ausnehmung 32 zur Aufnahme eines Streifens 5 aus einem nachleuchtenden Material ausgebildet.FIG. 8 shows a device 26, which represents a modification of the device 25. The hold-down profile 20 is designed like that of the device 25 and has lateral lips 22 which engage over the lateral floor covering. The receiving profile 2 has a flat bottom 13. At the top 31, a recess 32 for receiving a strip 5 is formed of a luminescent material.

Unter der Ebene der Ausnehmung 32 ist eine weitere kanalartige Ausnehmung 33 ausgebildet. Diese Ausnehmung 33 ermöglicht es, die Vorrichtung 26 in ein aktives Leuchtwegsystem umrüsten zu können. Hierzu werden in der Ausnehmung 33 Leuchtdioden in Reihe angeordnet und im Bedarfsfall mit Strom versorgt. Der Streifen 5 aus nachleuchtendem Material wird in diesem Fall entfernt und durch einen Streifen 5 aus lichtdurchlässigem Material ersetzt. Es ist aber auch möglich, einen Streifen 5 aus einem Material zu verwenden, das sowohl lichtdurchlässig als auch nachleuchtend ist. In diesem Fall kann die Vorrichtung 26 entweder als passives nachleuchtendes System oder als aktives leuchtendes Leuchtwegsystem eingesetzt werden. Das Aufnahmeprofil 2 kann aus Kunststoff wie Polycarbonat oder, z.B. beim Einsatz in Schiffen, aus einer Aluminiumlegierung bestehen.Under the plane of the recess 32, a further channel-like recess 33 is formed. This recess 33 makes it possible to convert the device 26 into an active light path system. For this purpose, 33 light-emitting diodes are arranged in series in the recess and, if necessary, supplied with power. The strip 5 of luminescent material is removed in this case and replaced by a strip 5 of translucent material. But it is also possible to use a strip 5 made of a material that is both translucent and luminescent. In this case, the device 26 can be used either as a passive afterglow system or as an active luminous light path system. The female profile 2 may be made of plastic such as polycarbonate or, e.g. when used in ships, consist of an aluminum alloy.

Fig. 9 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 27, die eine Abwandlung der Vorrichtung 26 darstellt. Das Aufnahmeprofil 2 entspricht dem der Vorrichtung 26. Das Niederhaltungsprofil 20 weist jedoch keine seitlichen Lippen auf, sondern wird randseitig durch die Klemmstege 18 begrenzt.FIG. 9 shows a device 27, which represents a modification of the device 26. The receiving profile 2 corresponds to that of the device 26. The hold-down profile 20, however, has no lateral lips, but is bordered by the clamping webs 18.

Fig. 10 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 28, die für die Wandmontage bestimmt ist. Aufnahmeprofil 2 und Streifen 5 sind wie bei der Vorrichtung 26 ausgebildet. Ein Niederhaltungsprofil ist jedoch nicht vorhanden. Diese Vorrichtung 28 kann sowohl zur Ausbildung passiv nachleuchtender Signalflächen als auch zur Ausbildung aktiv leuchtender Leuchtwegsysteme eingesetzt werden.Fig. 10 shows a device 28 intended for wall mounting. Receiving profile 2 and strips 5 are formed as in the device 26. A hold-down profile is not available. This device 28 can be used both for the formation of passively luminescent signal areas as well as for the development of actively illuminating illuminated pathway systems.

Fig. 11 zeigt eine Vorrichtung 29 zur Ausbildung nachleuchtender Signalflächen an einer Wand. Das Aufnahmeprofil 2 ist im Querschnitt allgemein u-förmig ausgebildet und weist auf der Bodenfläche 34 der Ausnehmung 32 Materialerhöhungen 35 auf, auf denen der Streifen 5 aus nachleuchtendem Material aufliegt. Der Streifen 5 wird von Vorsprüngen 38, 39 gehalten, die an den oberen Endabschnitten der seitlichen Halteschenkel 36, 37 ausgebildet sind. Der Streifen 5 wird somit durch eine Art Clipverbindung mit dem Aufnahmeprofil 2 verbunden, ohne daß es weiterer Befestigungsmittel bedarf. Im Bedarfsfall ist somit eine leichte Entfernung des Streifens 5 von dem Aufnahmeprofil 2 möglich.Fig. 11 shows a device 29 for the formation of luminescent signal areas on a wall. The receiving profile 2 is generally U-shaped in cross-section and has on the bottom surface 34 of the recess 32 increases in material 35 on which the strip 5 rests from nachleuchtendem material. The strip 5 is held by projections 38, 39 which are formed at the upper end portions of the side holding legs 36, 37. The strip 5 is thus connected by a kind of clip connection with the receiving profile 2, without the need for further fastening means. If necessary, thus an easy removal of the strip 5 of the receiving profile 2 is possible.

Die Vorrichtung 30 der Fig. 12 ist sowohl zur Ausbildung nachleuchtender Signalflächen als auch zur Ausbildung eines aktiv leuchtenden Leuchtwegsystems verwendbar und für eine Wandmontage z.B. auf Schiffen bestimmt, bei denen die Ausleuchtung von Gängen und dergleichen durch Oberlicht erfolgt. Zur Erhöhung der Lichtaufnahme des Streifens 5 aus nachleuchtendem Material sind die Streifen 5 schiefwinklig zur Wand ausgerichtet. Am oberen Endabschnitt des Aufnahmeprofils 2 ist ein Halteschenkel 40 mit einer Nut 42 ausgebildet, in die der Streifen 5 eingeschoben wird. Der untere Halteschenkel 41 ist an seinem freien Endabschnitt zum oberen Halteschenkel 40 abgewinkelt und weist einen Steg 43 auf, an dem der Streifen 5 anliegt. Am freien Endabschnitt des Halteschenkels 41 ist ein Vorsprung 44 so ausgebildet, daß der Streifen 5 zwischen dem Vorsprung 44 und dem Steg 43 festgeklemmt ist. Hierdurch kann der Streifen 5 mit dem Aufnahmeprofil 2 ebenfalls durch eine Art Clipverbindung verbunden werden. Hinter dem Streifen 5 ist eine Ausnehmung 33 ausgebildet, in die Kabel und Leuchtdioden zur Ausbildung eines aktiv leuchtenden Leuchtwegsystems angeordnet werden können.The device 30 of FIG. 12 can be used both for the formation of luminescent signal areas and for the formation of an actively illuminated light-path system and for wall mounting, for example, on ships, in which the illumination of corridors and the like takes place by means of skylight. To increase the light absorption of the strip 5 of luminescent material, the strips 5 are aligned obliquely to the wall. At the upper end portion of the receiving profile 2, a holding leg 40 is formed with a groove 42 into which the strip 5 is inserted. The lower holding leg 41 is angled at its free end portion to the upper holding leg 40 and has a web 43 on which the strip 5 rests. At the free end portion of the retaining leg 41, a projection 44 is formed so that the strip 5 is clamped between the projection 44 and the web 43. As a result, the strip 5 can also be connected to the receiving profile 2 by a type of clip connection. Behind the strip 5 is a recess 33 formed, can be arranged in the cable and light emitting diodes to form an actively illuminating light path system.

Claims (20)

  1. A device for the formation of afterglowing signal areas on a floor area, with a mounting profile (2) open on one side, in whose recess a strip (5) of an afterglowing material is fitted, which on the open side of the mounting profile (2) is covered with a protective layer able to be walked on, characterised in that the protective layer is designed as a silicate layer (8), the strip (5) consists of two layers (10, 11) of afterglowing material which are joined together, and the afterglowing material of the strip (5) contains doped crystalline alkaline-earth aluminate and a transparent binder.
  2. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a recess (33) for accommodating cables and light-emitting diodes is formed in the mounting profile (2).
  3. The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the silicate layer (8) is passed over the end faces (9) of the edge webs (3, 4) of the mounting profile (2).
  4. The device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the mounting profile (2) and the strip (5) are covered with a hold-down profile (20) made from a transparent hardened and preferably coated plastics material.
  5. The device according to claim 4, characterised in that the hold-down profile (20) is made of polycarbonate or polyphenyl sulphone.
  6. The device according to claim 4 or 5, characterised in that lips (22) are formed at the lateral edge sections of the hold-down profile (20).
  7. The device according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterised in that there are formed on the hold-down profile (20) clamping webs (18) with projections, which can be introduced into recesses (21) of the mounting profile (2).
  8. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the mounting profile (2) has a section generally U-shaped in cross-section for accommodating the strip (5).
  9. The device according to claim 8, characterised in that the mounting profile has a recess (32), on whose bottom face (34) material elevations (35) are formed, and whereby the mounting profile (2) has at each edge a holding side-piece (36, 37) with projections (38, 39) facing one another, the strip (5) of afterglowing material being arranged between the latter and the material elevations (35).
  10. The device according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a cross-linkable system or a thermoplastic is used as a transparent binder.
  11. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a reflecting layer (7) is arranged at the underside (6) of the strip (5) of afterglowing material.
  12. The device according to claim 11, characterised in that the reflecting layer (7) consists of a bright, preferably white, coat of lacquer.
  13. The device according to claim 11, characterised in that the reflecting layer (7) contains a fluorescence and organic pigments.
  14. The device according to claim 13, characterised in that the reflecting layer (7) is joined by means of an adhesive layer (14) to the floor (15) of the mounting profile (2).
  15. The device according to claim 14, characterised in that the adhesive layer (14) is made from a cross-linkable resin.
  16. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the mounting profile (2) is designed as an extruded profile of polycarbonate or suchlike or an aluminium alloy.
  17. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that an adhesive strip (12) is arranged at the underside (13) of the mounting profile (2).
  18. The device according to claim 17, characterised in that the adhesive strip (12) is covered by a peelable protective film.
  19. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that profiled webs (24) are formed on the underside (13) of the mounting profile (2).
  20. The device according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that a holding side-piece (40) with a groove (42) is formed on the mounting profile (2) at the one edge side and a further holding side-piece (41) bent off at an angle to the holding side-piece (40) is formed at the other edge side, that there is arranged on the holding side-piece (41) a web (43) and, at the free end section of the holding side-piece (41) parallel to the web (43), a projection (44) and that the strip (5), which is inserted into the groove (42), is held between web (43) and projection (44).
EP96934487A 1995-10-04 1996-09-28 Device for forming afterglowing signalling surfaces Expired - Lifetime EP0957991B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29624636U DE29624636U1 (en) 1995-10-04 1996-09-28 Floor-mounted signal surface, to illuminate an escape route to an emergency exit, has an open holding profile with a silicate cover to take an twin-layer illuminating strip with an afterglow

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29515714U DE29515714U1 (en) 1995-10-04 1995-10-04 Device for the formation of afterglow signal areas
DE29515714U 1995-10-04
DE29608585U 1996-05-14
DE29608585U DE29608585U1 (en) 1995-10-04 1996-05-14 Device for the formation of afterglow signal areas
PCT/EP1996/004247 WO1997012646A1 (en) 1995-10-04 1996-09-28 Device for forming afterglowing signalling surfaces

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0957991A1 EP0957991A1 (en) 1999-11-24
EP0957991B1 true EP0957991B1 (en) 2007-05-30

Family

ID=26058266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96934487A Expired - Lifetime EP0957991B1 (en) 1995-10-04 1996-09-28 Device for forming afterglowing signalling surfaces

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0957991B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4374467B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100434730B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1085552C (en)
AT (1) ATE363318T1 (en)
AU (1) AU7282496A (en)
DE (3) DE29608585U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2287941T3 (en)
NO (1) NO326390B1 (en)
PL (1) PL181899B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1997012646A1 (en)

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DE29608585U1 (en) 1995-10-04 1996-10-10 P E R Flucht Und Rettungsleits Device for the formation of afterglow signal areas
DE19605535A1 (en) * 1996-02-15 1997-08-21 Beiersdorf Ag Long-lasting adhesive tape
GB2366362A (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-03-06 Stg Aerospace Ltd Emergency lighting comprising a reversible track surrounding a photoluminescent insert
GB2365113B (en) * 2000-07-25 2004-11-10 Stg Aerospace Ltd Improvements in or relating to emergency lighting
SE519842C2 (en) * 2001-02-23 2003-04-15 System Text Ab Call sign
DE60318091T2 (en) * 2002-10-10 2008-11-27 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. LIGHTING DEVICE
WO2005057527A2 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-23 Intellimats, Llc Display system for use on horizontal or non-horizontal surfaces
SE526916C2 (en) 2004-04-30 2005-11-15 System Text Ab Call sign and procedure for making one
WO2007023083A1 (en) * 2005-08-25 2007-03-01 GLASWERKSTÄTTE & LEUCHTENMANUFAKTUR ROTHKEGEL e.K. Phosphorescent glass illumination assembly and method for producing the same
US8475024B2 (en) 2007-04-14 2013-07-02 Saf-T-Glo Limited Emergency lighting
PL1987861T3 (en) 2007-05-04 2010-11-30 Lufthansa Technik Ag Escape route markings for an airplane
DE102007046650A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-09 Schott Ag Glass arrangement with photoluminescent phosphor
FR2932159B1 (en) * 2008-06-05 2010-07-30 Airbus France LIGHTING RAMP FOR AIRCRAFT
DE102009040040B4 (en) * 2009-09-01 2012-04-19 Lufthansa Technik Ag Method of making an escape route marker
DE102009040042B4 (en) * 2009-09-01 2013-08-29 Lufthansa Technik Ag Method for producing an escape route marking and one such
FI124094B (en) 2011-07-08 2014-03-14 Marimils Oy Light source strip mounting strip
DE102012006902A1 (en) 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 Lufthansa Technik Ag Escape route marker with a light strip of photoluminescent material
WO2015088863A2 (en) 2013-12-09 2015-06-18 President And Fellows Of Harvard College Assistive flexible suits, flexible suit systems, and methods for making and control thereof to assist human mobility
AU2016100319B4 (en) * 2015-05-11 2016-08-04 X Tec Pty Ltd A low energy building light arrangement
NO20151263A1 (en) * 2015-09-25 2017-03-27 Energyoptimal As emergency lighting
DE102017223684A1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Lufthansa Technik Ag Locking device for flaps on aircraft
DE102021113490A1 (en) 2021-05-26 2022-12-01 Lufthansa Technik Aktiengesellschaft emergency lighting element

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL181899B1 (en) 2001-10-31
ES2287941T3 (en) 2007-12-16
CN1085552C (en) 2002-05-29
DE29608585U1 (en) 1996-10-10
DE59611431D1 (en) 2007-07-12
KR19990064028A (en) 1999-07-26
CN1202835A (en) 1998-12-23
NO981508D0 (en) 1998-04-02
EP0957991A1 (en) 1999-11-24
PL325994A1 (en) 1998-08-17
JPH11513281A (en) 1999-11-16
ATE363318T1 (en) 2007-06-15
WO1997012646A1 (en) 1997-04-10
DE29624636U1 (en) 2005-12-08
AU7282496A (en) 1997-04-28
KR100434730B1 (en) 2004-11-16
NO326390B1 (en) 2008-11-24
NO981508L (en) 1998-05-28
JP4374467B2 (en) 2009-12-02

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