EP0941825A2 - Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Treppe - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Treppe Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0941825A2
EP0941825A2 EP99650021A EP99650021A EP0941825A2 EP 0941825 A2 EP0941825 A2 EP 0941825A2 EP 99650021 A EP99650021 A EP 99650021A EP 99650021 A EP99650021 A EP 99650021A EP 0941825 A2 EP0941825 A2 EP 0941825A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mould
stairway
step forming
concrete
panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99650021A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0941825B1 (de
EP0941825A3 (de
Inventor
Kevin Geraghty
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0941825A2 publication Critical patent/EP0941825A2/de
Publication of EP0941825A3 publication Critical patent/EP0941825A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0941825B1 publication Critical patent/EP0941825B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/22Moulds for making units for prefabricated buildings, i.e. units each comprising an important section of at least two limiting planes of a room or space, e.g. cells; Moulds for making prefabricated stair units
    • B28B7/225Moulds for making units for prefabricated buildings, i.e. units each comprising an important section of at least two limiting planes of a room or space, e.g. cells; Moulds for making prefabricated stair units for making stairs or stair units comprising more than one step

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the manufacture of precast concrete stairways.
  • a wooden mould is prepared typically comprising a base shaped in the desired stair configuration with upstanding side and end panels to retain concrete poured into the mould.
  • a reinforcement cage is mounted on the base and the concrete is poured into the mould covering the cage.
  • a poker vibrator may be inserted into the concrete to settle the concrete within the mould and exclude air.
  • One problem with wooden moulds is the time taken to construct them for which a skilled mould maker is required.
  • Each mould is of a specific size for a particular application. Also they have a relatively short useful life and can be used only for a very limited number of castings as the surface of the mould tends to deteriorate rapidly which adversely affects the quality of the stairway produced.
  • the mould may be damaged by the poker vibrator if it is used to settle the concrete in a mould and engages a mould face upon insertion into the concrete. Wood being a good insulator it is not practical to heat the mould to accelerate the setting of the concrete and therefore the casting time is relatively long. If the mould is not being discarded then the size of the mould presents a storage problem.
  • stairways are moulded on their side, access to the mould is restricted requiring considerable height clearance above the mould for pouring concrete into the mould and for lifting the formed stairway out of the mould. Further, a relatively narrow inlet is provided for filling the mould with concrete when an edge moulding method is employed.
  • the present invention is directed towards overcoming these problems.
  • apparatus for manufacturing a precast concrete stairway comprising a mould having an internal step-forming face for shaping a desired stairway configuration in concrete delivered into the mould, characterised in that the step forming face comprises a set of individual modular step forming elements mounted side by side in the mould to define a stairway of steps having a desired tread and riser.
  • the set of modular step forming elements is adjustable to adjust the going of the tread.
  • each modular step forming element comprises an L-shaped inwardly facing moulding wall having a riser forming face and a tread forming face.
  • each step forming element is L-shaped having a riser panel and a tread panel.
  • the internal angle between the panels is an acute angle.
  • the element is formed by a sheet of metal bent intermediate its ends.
  • step forming elements are interengagable.
  • a retaining flange is provided along a free edge of a panel for engagement with a free edge of another step forming element.
  • the retaining flange extends along the free edge of the tread panel.
  • a spacer may be provided associated with each step forming element for mounting between the retaining flange of the step forming element and the riser panel of an adjacent step forming element for adjustment of the going of the tread panel.
  • the mould comprises a flat support on which the set of step forming elements is arranged between end panels which define the length of the stairway and a pair of spaced-apart side stringer panels extend outwardly of the step forming elements between the end panels to define the width of the stairway.
  • step forming elements are clamped between a pair of spaced-apart fixed stringer panels and an adjustable stringer panel is provided for optionally mounting between the fixed stringer panels for width adjustment of the stairway.
  • each step forming element has reinforcing means mounted between the panels.
  • the reinforcing means is one or more stiffening webs mounted between the panels.
  • the webs may be provided with a notch therein shaped for reception of the joined edges of the panels of the step forming element to facilitate stacking of the step forming elements when not in use.
  • the invention provides a step forming element and a set of step forming elements as described herein for use in the apparatus.
  • the invention provides a method for manufacturing a precast concrete stairway using the apparatus comprising:
  • the method includes mounting reinforcement means in the mould prior to pouring the liquid concrete into the mould.
  • the reinforcement means is a reinforcing cage.
  • the method includes the step of vibrating the liquid concrete in the mould for settling the liquid in the mould prior to setting the concrete in the mould.
  • the method includes the step of heating the mould for accelerating the drying of the concrete in the mould.
  • apparatus for manufacturing a precast concrete stairway comprising a set of modular step forming elements 10 which can be arranged side by side in a row, as illustrated in Figs. 3 and 5, within a mould to define a stairway of steps having a desired riser and tread.
  • Each step forming element 10 comprises a steel sheet bent intermediate its ends into an L-shape having a riser panel 11 and a tread panel 12.
  • the included angle A between the panels 11,12 is an acute angle.
  • a retaining flange 14 is provided along a free edge of the tread panel 12 and serves to interengage the panels 10 when they are arranged in a row as shown in Fig. 3 to form a stairway mould face.
  • the riser panel 11 of one step forming element 10 is engagable with the tread panel 12 of the adjacent step forming element 10.
  • a stairway with any desired number of steps can be built up in a mould 20 as shown in Fig. 5.
  • a spacer 16 may be mounted between the retaining flange 14 of one step forming element 10 and a back face of the riser panel 11 of the adjacent step forming element 10.
  • the going can be readily easily adjusted to accommodate different desired stairway constructions.
  • step forming elements 10 can be provided each set having riser panels 11 of different depth. This will provide a riser variation of between 150mm and 190mm at 2mm intervals. Conveniently for storage the step forming elements 10 will nest together. To differentiate between the twenty different types of step forming elements 10 they can conveniently be colour coded or marked in any other suitable fashion.
  • a mould 20 incorporating the step forming element 10 is shown.
  • the mould 20 comprises a flat support formed by a pair of spaced-apart rails 21 which have substantially horizontal upper support surfaces.
  • a set of the step forming elements 10 are mounted on the rails 21 as shown in Fig. 5 extending outwardly from a fixed stringer panel 23 at one side of the mould 20.
  • a movable stringer panel 24 is positioned on the step forming elements 10 a desired distance apart from the fixed stringer panel 23 to give a desired stair width.
  • End plates (not shown) dose off each end of the mould 20.
  • a heating element 26 is mounted between the rails 21 and is operable to heat the mould 20 for accelerated curing of the concrete.
  • a set of the step forming elements 10 are arranged in the mould 20 as shown in Fig. 5 with the desired riser and going dimensions.
  • a steel reinforcement cage 28 is mounted on the step forming elements 10 and then concrete 29 is poured into the mould 20 covering the cage 28.
  • a poker vibrator is then inserted into the concrete 29 to vibrate the concrete 29 for settling the concrete 29 in the mould 20 and exclude air from the concrete 29.
  • the heating element 26 may be operated to heat the mould 20 with a view to accelerating the setting time of the concrete 29 thus advantageously reducing the production time.
  • Figs. 7 to 19 there is illustrated another apparatus for manufacturing a pre-cast concrete stairway comprising a set of modular step forming elements 30 which are largely similar to the step forming elements described previously.
  • Each step forming element 30 comprises a steel sheet bent intermediate its ends into an L-shape having a riser panel 31 and tread panel 32.
  • a retaining flange 34 is provided along a free edge of the tread panel 32 and serves for interengagement of the panels 30 when they are arranged in a row as shown in Fig. 9 to form a stairway mould face.
  • the riser panel 31 of one step forming element 30 is engagable with the tread panel 32 of the adjacent step forming element 30.
  • a stairway with any desired number of steps can be built up in a mould 40 as shown in Fig. 9.
  • a spacer 36 can be mounted between the retaining flange 34 of one step forming element 30 and a back face of the riser panel 31 of the adjacent step forming element 30.
  • the going can be readily easily adjusted to accommodate different desired stairway configurations.
  • reinforcement is provided between the panels 31, 32 in the form of four spaced-apart stiffening webs 38.
  • This conveniently allows relatively thin material to be used for the panels 31, 32, to facilitate ease of handling, whilst at the same time maintaining adequate strength to prevent spreading of the panels 31, 32 when the concrete is poured into the mould 40.
  • a notch 39 is provided at a bottom of each web 38, this notch 39 having the same shape as the angle of the panels 31, 32 so that the common edge 40 of the panels 31, 32 nests within the notch 39 for convenient stacking of the elements 30 when not in use.
  • Figs. 9 and 10 show the mould 40.
  • a set of the step forming elements 30 are mounted on three spaced-apart support rails 42.
  • Outer, fixed stringer panels 43 engage the sides of the elements 30 which are clamped between the outer stringer panels 43 by means of clamp bars 44 with lock nuts 45, the clamp bars 44 extending between the stringer panels 43.
  • An adjustable stringer 46 can be mounted between the fixed stringers 43 to adjust the width of a stairway being produced.
  • the adjustable stringer 46 can be mounted to one of the side stringers 43 in any suitable fashion.
  • Ends of the mould 40 are closed off by end plates 48, 49 mounted between the fixed side stringers 43 by supports 50.
  • each of the end plates 48, 49 is of stepped construction. This advantageously reinforces the end plates 48, 49 allowing use of lighter material to facilitate handling and also forms a recess 52 at each end of the stairway 53 produced for reception of mounting brackets 55 which are secured by bolts 56 within the recess 52 such that the bolts 56 do not project outwardly of the recess 52.
  • the mounting brackets 55 are of L-section and are for engagement with upper and lower landings in a building. The mounting bracket 55 is not required at a lower end of the stairway when the stairway is the bottom stairway of the building.
  • Each end plate 48, 49 has a plurality of spaced-apart openings or through holes 60. This is to allow through passage of mounting bolts for supporting a threaded anchor socket within the end of each mould said anchor sockets being for reception of the bolts 56 which hold on the mounting brackets 55. Any of the holes 60 not being used are simply plugged before the casting process.
  • a bar 61 is provided on an outside of the end plate 48, 49 and bolts passing through holes 62 in the bar 61 engage and clamp the anchors against the inner face of the end plates 48, 49 for positioning the anchors within the mould prior to casting.
  • Fig. 19 shows a stairway 53 produced using the mould, the stairway 53 having a plurality of steps 70 each having a tread 71 and a riser 72.
  • the mould according to the invention is easy and simple to set up and use. Also good access is provided for pouring concrete into the mould and for extracting the moulded stairway from the mould.
  • Lifting lugs (not shown) are integrally moulded with the stairway 53 to facilitate lifting the stairway out of the mould, the lifting lugs being provided at a soffit face 75 of the stairway 53.
  • Figs. 20 to 22 show another mould configuration with a different end plate 80 arrangement.
  • the invention provides an apparatus and method for manufacturing a precast concrete stairway in a simple and efficient manner.
  • the moulding apparatus is readily easily adjustable to accommodate different stairway dimensions. It is easy to prepare a stairway mould of any desired length by adding or removing step forming elements. Also, the width of stairway produced is easily adjusted by a movement of the stringer panels together or apart as required to select a desired stairway width. Further, the dimensions of the going and the riser can also be simply adjusted as described herein. It will be noted also that steel, from which the step forming elements are formed, is a much better heat conductor and allows quicker heat curing of the concrete in the mould than can be achieved with wooden moulds. Furthermore the steel construction is more robust than wooden moulds and less susceptible to damage.
  • one or both ends of the mould may be shaped to form a landing at one or both ends of the stairway.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
EP99650021A 1998-03-11 1999-03-11 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Treppe Expired - Lifetime EP0941825B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IE980181 1998-03-11
IE980181 1998-03-11

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0941825A2 true EP0941825A2 (de) 1999-09-15
EP0941825A3 EP0941825A3 (de) 2000-12-13
EP0941825B1 EP0941825B1 (de) 2004-08-18

Family

ID=11041727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99650021A Expired - Lifetime EP0941825B1 (de) 1998-03-11 1999-03-11 Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Treppe

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0941825B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE273780T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69919432D1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170239838A1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 II Richard J. Eggleston Method and apparatus for production of precision precast concrete flights of stairs
CN109109139A (zh) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-01 贵州中昇东浩科技有限公司 一种预制楼梯模具
EP3910129A1 (de) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-17 PBM Groupe Verfahren zur herstellung einer dreidimensionalen monoblock-betonstruktur oder eines teils davon und so hergestellte dreidimensionale betonstruktur oder teil davon
CN114179198A (zh) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 湖南东方红新型建材有限公司 一种预制楼梯构件生产线及其生产方法
CN116985259A (zh) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-03 山西建投建筑产业有限公司 一种装配式带护角楼梯的施工方法
CN117697953A (zh) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 山东广发建材制品有限公司 一种混凝土预制楼梯的浇筑设备

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110259119A (zh) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-20 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 一种可重复使用的楼梯施工模具
CN113232134A (zh) * 2021-06-28 2021-08-10 济南一建集团有限公司 一种装配式建筑用可调式楼板模具

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2161822A (en) * 1937-09-23 1939-06-13 Kogl Frank Apparatus for precasting concrete stair structures
FR2546440A1 (fr) * 1983-05-26 1984-11-30 Ricard Hubert Coffrage en bois pour l'execution de volees droites d'escaliers en beton
GB2217359A (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-25 Bison Limited Prestressed concrete staircases
JPH02265705A (ja) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd 階段成形用型枠
EP0490534A2 (de) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-17 Costain Building Products Limited Verbesserungen bei Formen zum Giessen von Beton oder anderen Zementzusammensetzungen
US5511347A (en) * 1994-11-07 1996-04-30 Schwarz; Horst G. W. Adjustable sheet metal moulds for steel and precast concrete stairs
DE19546050C1 (de) * 1995-12-09 1996-12-05 Bernhard Luetkenhaus Hochbau S Treppenschalung zur Herstellung einer Fertigteiltreppe

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2161822A (en) * 1937-09-23 1939-06-13 Kogl Frank Apparatus for precasting concrete stair structures
FR2546440A1 (fr) * 1983-05-26 1984-11-30 Ricard Hubert Coffrage en bois pour l'execution de volees droites d'escaliers en beton
GB2217359A (en) * 1988-04-13 1989-10-25 Bison Limited Prestressed concrete staircases
JPH02265705A (ja) * 1989-04-06 1990-10-30 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd 階段成形用型枠
EP0490534A2 (de) * 1990-12-07 1992-06-17 Costain Building Products Limited Verbesserungen bei Formen zum Giessen von Beton oder anderen Zementzusammensetzungen
US5511347A (en) * 1994-11-07 1996-04-30 Schwarz; Horst G. W. Adjustable sheet metal moulds for steel and precast concrete stairs
DE19546050C1 (de) * 1995-12-09 1996-12-05 Bernhard Luetkenhaus Hochbau S Treppenschalung zur Herstellung einer Fertigteiltreppe

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 015, no. 013 (M-1069), 11 January 1991 (1991-01-11) & JP 02 265705 A (TOKYU CONSTR CO LTD), 30 October 1990 (1990-10-30) *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170239838A1 (en) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-24 II Richard J. Eggleston Method and apparatus for production of precision precast concrete flights of stairs
US10500760B2 (en) * 2016-02-19 2019-12-10 II Richard J. Eggleston Method and apparatus for production of precision precast concrete flights of stairs
CN109109139A (zh) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-01 贵州中昇东浩科技有限公司 一种预制楼梯模具
EP3910129A1 (de) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-17 PBM Groupe Verfahren zur herstellung einer dreidimensionalen monoblock-betonstruktur oder eines teils davon und so hergestellte dreidimensionale betonstruktur oder teil davon
FR3110188A1 (fr) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-19 Pbm Groupe Procede pour la realisation d’une structure ou d’une partie de structure monobloc tridimensionnelle en beton et structure ou partie de structure tridimensionnelle en beton ainsi obtenue
CN114179198A (zh) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-15 湖南东方红新型建材有限公司 一种预制楼梯构件生产线及其生产方法
CN116985259A (zh) * 2023-09-28 2023-11-03 山西建投建筑产业有限公司 一种装配式带护角楼梯的施工方法
CN116985259B (zh) * 2023-09-28 2023-12-08 山西建投建筑产业有限公司 一种装配式带护角楼梯的施工方法
CN117697953A (zh) * 2024-02-05 2024-03-15 山东广发建材制品有限公司 一种混凝土预制楼梯的浇筑设备
CN117697953B (zh) * 2024-02-05 2024-04-09 山东广发建材制品有限公司 一种混凝土预制楼梯的浇筑设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69919432D1 (de) 2004-09-23
EP0941825B1 (de) 2004-08-18
ATE273780T1 (de) 2004-09-15
EP0941825A3 (de) 2000-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7661649B2 (en) System for vertically forming concrete panels
CA2633960C (en) Liner system for forming concrete panels
EP0941825A2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Treppe
US4274824A (en) Mold box apparatus
US3879914A (en) Method of making a platform structure
US6681542B2 (en) Stair block for use in landscaping and method for use thereof
KR101756466B1 (ko) 경계석 시공장치 및 이를 이용한 경계석 시공방법
IES990201A2 (en) Stairway manufacture
IE990200A1 (en) Stairway manufacture
JP2647016B2 (ja) 階段の施工方法
US3767153A (en) Platform structure
FI88952B (fi) Foerfarande foer framstaellning av formelement foer ett mantelbetongbyggsaett och enligt foerfarandet framstaellda element
KR20180102902A (ko) 천장 슬래브용 단위거푸집 및 이를 이용한 천장 슬래브거푸집 시스템
US2648889A (en) Form for casting elongated concrete building units t shape in cross section
RU22447U1 (ru) Универсальная форма для изготовления блоков, плит или плиток из различных материалов
JP2001200636A (ja) 階段構築方法およびその装置
JP2586921B2 (ja) コンクリート製階段およびその施工方法
CA2574123C (en) Stair block for use in landscaping and method for manufacture thereof
RU33537U1 (ru) Форма для изготовления строительных изделий с использованием ручного виброинструмента (варианты)
JPH0540195Y2 (de)
RU32030U1 (ru) Форма для изготовления строительных изделий с использованием ручного виброинструмента
JPH0664813U (ja) Pc階段の型枠装置
JP3041143B2 (ja) 手摺付きプレキャストコンクリート階段の製造法
RU25707U1 (ru) Универсальная форма для изготовления строительных изделий из различных материалов
CN117027378A (zh) 一种住宅标准层楼梯段结构及其建造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20010612

AKX Designation fees paid

Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20021122

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20040818

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69919432

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20040923

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041118

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041118

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041118

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041119

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20041129

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050311

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20050311

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050331

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20050519

EN Fr: translation not filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050118

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Payment date: 20110427

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20110428

Year of fee payment: 13

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120311

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120311

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120311