EP0930796B1 - Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot - Google Patents
Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0930796B1 EP0930796B1 EP98440273A EP98440273A EP0930796B1 EP 0930796 B1 EP0930796 B1 EP 0930796B1 EP 98440273 A EP98440273 A EP 98440273A EP 98440273 A EP98440273 A EP 98440273A EP 0930796 B1 EP0930796 B1 EP 0930796B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- credit
- network
- subscriber
- mobile
- credit account
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102100026009 NF-kappa-B inhibitor zeta Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710115530 NF-kappa-B inhibitor zeta Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/88—Provision for limiting connection, or expenditure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
- H04M15/90—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP using Intelligent Networks [IN] or Advanced Intelligent Networks [AIN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
- H04M17/02—Coin-freed or check-freed systems, e.g. mobile- or card-operated phones, public telephones or booths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/0016—Arrangements providing connection between exchanges
- H04Q3/0029—Provisions for intelligent networking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/0016—Arrangements providing connection between exchanges
- H04Q3/0029—Provisions for intelligent networking
- H04Q3/0045—Provisions for intelligent networking involving hybrid, i.e. a mixture of public and private, or multi-vendor systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/0116—Provision for limiting expenditure, e.g. limit on call expenses or account
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/01—Details of billing arrangements
- H04M2215/016—Billing using Intelligent Networks [IN] or Advanced Intelligent Networks [AIN]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/20—Technology dependant metering
- H04M2215/2026—Wireless network, e.g. GSM, PCS, TACS
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
- H04M2215/32—Involving wireless systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/1313—Metering, billing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13527—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems protocols - X.25, TCAP etc.
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
- H04Q2213/13532—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems mobile networks
Definitions
- the mediated calls are over Clearing accounts charged. Every cell phone subscriber is one such a clearing account (current account) assigned. In given Time intervals e.g. monthly the target level of the respective Clearing accounts determined and a corresponding invoice to the Cellular subscribers sent. The management of this Clearing accounts, the creation of invoices and the subsequent Payment monitoring requires extensive computer support. In addition, the link requires management of Participant data and account data a technically complex Encryption and security of this data.
- EP-A-0 459 337 discloses a mobile radio system in which the Fees are billed via clearing accounts. There are means Network elements of an intelligent network invoice documents at the end of each Telephone call created. A fee statement using credit accounts is not described there.
- WO-A-92/06549 describes a cordless telephone system with one Credit memory described using a decrement algorithm is provided for a continuous credit debit of the Credit store with an appropriate rate ensures and reputation ended if the credit reaches zero. Before that, one acoustic or visual warning issued.
- the decrement algorithm is not in a central accounting facility but executed individually in each subscriber terminal, so that this must have appropriate hardware and software facilities in order to To be able to execute decrement algorithm.
- the current credit data from the subscriber terminal transmit the base station, which is an additional transmission and Administrative effort required in the base station. So that's one Credit settlement procedure for a public mobile network with up to several million connected subscriber terminals are not suitable.
- the object of the invention is to provide a mobile radio network in which simple means a charge is made using credit accounts.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a simple method for Billing using credit accounts in such a mobile network provide.
- FIG. 1 The elements of a mobile radio network MRS are shown schematically in FIG. 1 shown, by means of which mediation and charging a incoming call is made by a mobile subscriber A.
- the cellular network shown is a GSM cellular network. It contains a mobile switching center MSC, which contains a visitor subscriber file VLR and a home subscriber file HLR managed. Farther the mobile radio network MRS contains a service switching point SSP, who is connected to the radio exchange and one Service control point SCP that connects to the service switching point connected is.
- MSC mobile switching center
- HLR home subscriber file
- SSP service switching point
- the service control point SCP and the service switching point SSP are network elements of an intelligent network as they are in the Article "Basis for more flexible telecom services" by B. Eske-Christensen et. al. in Funkschau magazine, Issue 12/1991 are described.
- These network elements SSP and SCP form together with the Mobile switching center MSC an intelligent network structure that Mediation and billing by means of credit accounts enabled.
- This network structure is in addition to the known GSM cellular network built up and accessible to such mobile subscribers, each have a credit account.
- the respective credit account is by means of a computing unit DC within the Service control point managed SCP.
- the service control point SCP is an electronic one Control device using so-called INAP protocols (INAP: Intelligent Network Application Part) the service switching point SSP controls, for example, an independent Represents switch.
- INAP protocols Intelligent Network Application Part
- the service switching point SSP is here e.g. with one Mobile switching center MSC connected. It can also be used with several Radio exchanges can be connected.
- the respective Radio switching center MSC assigns the service switching point SSP incoming calls from such cellular subscriber A to each have a credit account within the Service control point SCP is managed.
- This assignment of a such mobile subscriber, in the further credit subscriber (Debit Subscriber) is done by evaluating a predefined subscriber profile SubCAT +.
- This participant profile contains e.g. a digital word made up of a bit string according to a conventional GSM subscriber category and one Additional bit is composed. The additional bit indicates whether the Cellular subscriber is a credit subscriber.
- the remaining one Bit sequence is used for the usual classification of the participant, i.e.
- participant profile e.g. to determine the booked tariff category. More in The information contained in the participant profile is used on the one hand Execution of usual network functions, e.g. the so-called Roaming, and on the other hand to determine the credit account within the service control point SCP. Usual network functions, like the roaming mentioned above, are replaced here by exchanging one So-called MAP protocol between the subscriber files HLR and VLR carried out.
- the current location of the Cellular subscriber recorded (location update) and the in Participant profile contained participant identification in the Participant file VLR, which manages this location, entered (Insert Subscriber / Debit Subscriber).
- the service switching point SSP contains means for signaling IP (Intelligent Periphery), which is a charge information of the Credit participant effect before such an interruption of the Connection is forced.
- IP Intelligent Periphery
- Such means are e.g. processor controlled circuits, the protocols according to the Generate the so-called short message service.
- the service switching point is SSP in this embodiment executed as an independent exchange. It is also an integration of the service switching point SSP so conceivable that advantageous switching technology modules of Radio switching center MSC for tasks of Service switching point SSP are used.
- a first step 1) as soon as a call is made to a Mobile subscriber A arrives at a radio switching center, by means of a SubCAT + subscriber profile assigned to the subscriber checked whether this has a credit account. Checking the Additional bits, e.g. is classified as the least significant bit LSB, causes a selection of the credit participants from the others Mobile subscribers.
- Dmin1 e.g. DM 5
- the charge follows accordingly 2.2). Each time a fee unit is debited from the The current credit balance is determined and with a minimum value Dmin2 according to 2.2.1). Has the Credit this minimum value Dmin2 of e.g. DM 10, - is reached a short message protocol (short message) sent to subscriber A.
- Dmin2 e.g. DM 10
- Subscriber A can display the message on his Read off cellular phones and decide whether to answer the call continues for a long period of time.
- the presented cellular network and the procedure used in it enable intelligent mediation and charging of Calls initiated by credit subscribers.
- the selection these calls and their separate handling save time and effort Administrative technology as used for calls from conventional subscribers necessary is.
- the credit subscribers are in the mobile network Mediated and charged anonymously.
- By building a separate one intelligent network structure are extensions of Subscriber services, such as continuous communication of the current account balance possible without the traditional structure of the Mobile network or conventional network protocols, such as e.g. the MAP protocol to have to change.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Meter Arrangements (AREA)
Claims (2)
- Réseau radiotéléphonique mobile, en particulier réseau radiotéléphonique mobile GSM, avec un centre de commutation du service mobile (MSC) et un fichier d'abonnés (HLR, VLR) grâce auxquels on sélectionne des appels entrants d'abonnés mobiles (A) auxquels un compte de créditeur est affecté,
caractérisé par des éléments de réseau qui sont reliés au centre de commutation (MSC) et au fichier d'abonnés (VLR), et
par une unité de calcul qui est disposée dans l'un de ces éléments de réseau et à l'aide de laquelle les appels sélectionnés sont facturés, une unité de taxation prédéfinie étant prélevée de manière continue du compte de créditeur géré dans l'unité de calcul. - Procédé pour commuter et facturer des appels entrants, dans un réseau radiotéléphonique mobile, en particulier un réseau radiotéléphonique mobile GSM, qui comprend les étapes suivantes :à l'intérieur d'un centre de commutation (MSC) sont sélectionnés des appels entrants d'abonnés mobiles (A) auxquels un compte de créditeur est affecté à l'aide d'un profil d'abonnés prédéfini ; puis les appels sélectionnés sont commutés et facturés, grâce au fait qu'à chaque fois :l'appel sélectionné est commuté et une liaison est commutée au cas où le compte de créditeur a un crédit de facturation prédéfini,les appels sélectionnés sont commutés dans des éléments de réseau qui sont reliés au centre de commutation (MSC) et au fichier d'abonnés (VLR), etl'appel est facturé à l'aide d'une unité de calcul installée dans l'un des éléments de réseau, une unité de facturation prédéfinie étant prélevée de manière continue du compte de créditeur géré dans l'unité de calcul, et la liaison étant interrompue au cas où ce compte ne présente pas de crédit de facturation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4312362 | 1993-04-16 | ||
DE4312362A DE4312362A1 (de) | 1993-04-16 | 1993-04-16 | Mobilfunknetz mit Guthabenkonten |
EP94105746A EP0630165B1 (fr) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-04-14 | Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94105746A Division EP0630165B1 (fr) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-04-14 | Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot |
EP94105746.5 Division | 1994-04-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0930796A1 EP0930796A1 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
EP0930796B1 true EP0930796B1 (fr) | 2003-07-02 |
Family
ID=6485560
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98440273A Expired - Lifetime EP0930796B1 (fr) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-04-14 | Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot |
EP94105746A Expired - Lifetime EP0630165B1 (fr) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-04-14 | Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94105746A Expired - Lifetime EP0630165B1 (fr) | 1993-04-16 | 1994-04-14 | Réseau radio mobile avec comptes de dépot |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5592535A (fr) |
EP (2) | EP0930796B1 (fr) |
AT (2) | ATE189093T1 (fr) |
DE (3) | DE4312362A1 (fr) |
ES (2) | ES2202778T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (198)
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-
1993
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- 1994-04-14 ES ES98440273T patent/ES2202778T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 EP EP98440273A patent/EP0930796B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 ES ES94105746T patent/ES2142360T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-14 DE DE59409083T patent/DE59409083D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 1994-04-14 AT AT98440273T patent/ATE244492T1/de active
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1996
- 1996-04-02 US US08/630,727 patent/US5592535A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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ES2142360T3 (es) | 2000-04-16 |
ATE189093T1 (de) | 2000-02-15 |
DE4312362A1 (de) | 1994-10-20 |
EP0630165B1 (fr) | 2000-01-19 |
DE59410305D1 (de) | 2003-08-07 |
ATE244492T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
EP0930796A1 (fr) | 1999-07-21 |
US5592535A (en) | 1997-01-07 |
EP0630165A2 (fr) | 1994-12-21 |
EP0630165A3 (fr) | 1995-04-19 |
DE59409083D1 (de) | 2000-02-24 |
ES2202778T3 (es) | 2004-04-01 |
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