EP0919460B1 - Floating aid for watercraft - Google Patents

Floating aid for watercraft Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0919460B1
EP0919460B1 EP98121466A EP98121466A EP0919460B1 EP 0919460 B1 EP0919460 B1 EP 0919460B1 EP 98121466 A EP98121466 A EP 98121466A EP 98121466 A EP98121466 A EP 98121466A EP 0919460 B1 EP0919460 B1 EP 0919460B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
flotation
buoyancy aid
bag
aid according
bags
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98121466A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0919460A1 (en
Inventor
Ulrich Dr. Schleicher
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diehl Stiftung and Co KG
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Diehl Stiftung and Co KG
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Publication of EP0919460A1 publication Critical patent/EP0919460A1/en
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Publication of EP0919460B1 publication Critical patent/EP0919460B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/10Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy
    • B63B43/12Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving buoyancy using inboard air containers or inboard floating members

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a buoyancy aid for watercraft after Preamble of claim 1.
  • GB 148 295 A discloses a buoyancy aid for watercraft in distress
  • swimming bags arranged inside the vessel and passed through a Gas source are inflatable, the swimming bags with the watercraft through an inflation valve and a net with bracing arranged on it Hoes are connected. Both the tap and the one fastened in a room Choes fix the swimming bag in place.
  • This principle is suitable for the most part Filling in completely empty ship rooms. However, they are ship rooms with fittings such as switch cabinets, lines, valves, they hinder them the expansion of the swimming bags, so that the required degree of filling of the Room with swimming bags is not reached.
  • the invention is based on the following object.
  • the invention is based, with damaged vessels with the task Ingress of water to ensure a high degree of filling through buoyancy bodies, so that there is full maneuverability.
  • a swimming bag 30 is provided with piping 31.
  • the piping 31 are located themselves in grooves 32 and transmit the buoyancy forces to a floor 33 Container 34. They also ensure the gas-tight connection between the Inside the swimming bag 30 and on the bottom 33.
  • the container 34 points to Closure hinged lid 35, these are only indicated.
  • a swimming bag 40 which is substantially smaller than the swimming bags 4, 30 5 is by vulcanization 39 or gluing to side surfaces 41 and / or attached to the bottom 42 of a container 38. This type of attachment is only for a small swimming bag 40 possible, the inflated state shown is symmetrical to its container 8 and only in the direction of arrow 43 in the line of symmetry 11 is loaded. So there are uncontrolled voltage peaks negligible in the material of the swimming bag 40.
  • a rudder 60 which can be displaced in the direction of arrow 59 is in the position shown secured with a control network 61.
  • the containers 34, 81, 82 for the stationary swimming bags 30, 40, 44 and the containers 8, 54 for the variable floating swimming bags 4, 50 are both on the frames 56, 57 and fixed to a ship-mounted installation 62.
  • the leakage opening 55 is present with a water ingress 3. It are then controlled by sensors, not shown, the swimming bags 4, 30, 40, 44, 50 inflated. The swimming bags 30, 44 cover the guide nets 61 in this way a that the rudder 60 remains functional.
  • the otherwise free space 51 is largely filled by the swimming bags 4, 30, 50.
  • the portable swimming bags 4, 50 migrate into the still free spaces 63, 64 between the stationary swimming bags 30, 40, 44. So that will A very high degree of filling is achieved with the floating bags 4, 30, 44, 50.
  • Advantageous is that the movement of the portable swimming bags 4, 50 to the still free spaces 63, 64 takes place independently.
  • portable swimming bags 4, 50 are advantageous. These portable ones swimming bags 4, 50 also have the advantage that they are the rooms of burst swimming bags, for example one with the reference number 65 indicated remainder of a swimming bag impaled at 66.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Auftriebshilfe für Wasserfahrzeuge nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a buoyancy aid for watercraft after Preamble of claim 1.

Eine Auftriebshilfe für Wasserfahrzeuge in Seenot mit Schwimmsäcken ist aus der GB-PS 1 455 681 bekannt. An einem Schiff sind außenbords mehrere Behälter mit aufblasbaren Schwimmsäcken angeordnet.A buoyancy aid for watercraft in distress with swimming bags is out of the GB-PS 1 455 681 known. There are several containers on the outboard of a ship inflatable swimming bags arranged.

Aus der CH-PS 154 689 ist es bei einem Unterseeboot bekannt, ebenfalls an der Außenseite aufblasbare Schwimmsäcke vorzusehen, die durch Netze, die die Schwimmsäcke umspannen, gesichert sind.From CH-PS 154 689 it is known for a submarine, also on the The inflatable swimming bags provided by nets that cover the outside Cover swimming bags, are secured.

Die GB 148 295 A offenbart eine Auftriebshilfe für Wasserfahrzeuge in Seenot mit Schwimmsäcken, die im Innern des Wasserfahrzeugs angeordnet und durch eine Gasquelle aufblasbar sind, wobei die Schwimmsäcke mit dem Wasserfahrzeug durch eine Aufblasarmatur und ein Netz mit daran angeordneter Abspannung mit Hacken verbunden sind. Sowohl die Armatur als auch der in einem Raum befestigte Hacken legen den Schwimmsack ortsfest fest. Dieses Prinzip eignet sich zum weitgehenden Ausfüllen vollkommen leerer Schiffsräume. Sind jedoch Schiffsräume mit Einbauten, wie Schaltschränke, Leitungen, Ventile versehen, so behindern diese die Ausdehnung der Schwimmsäcke, so daß der erforderliche Füllungsgrad des Raumes mit Schwimmsäcken nicht erreicht wird. Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die nachstehende Aufgabe zugrunde. GB 148 295 A discloses a buoyancy aid for watercraft in distress Swimming bags arranged inside the vessel and passed through a Gas source are inflatable, the swimming bags with the watercraft through an inflation valve and a net with bracing arranged on it Hoes are connected. Both the tap and the one fastened in a room Choes fix the swimming bag in place. This principle is suitable for the most part Filling in completely empty ship rooms. However, they are ship rooms with fittings such as switch cabinets, lines, valves, they hinder them the expansion of the swimming bags, so that the required degree of filling of the Room with swimming bags is not reached. Based on this state of the Technology, the invention is based on the following object.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei havarierten Wasserfahrzeugen mit Wassereinbruch für einen großen Füllungsgrad durch Auftriebskörper zu sorgen, damit eine volle Manövrierfähigkeit vorliegt. The invention is based, with damaged vessels with the task Ingress of water to ensure a high degree of filling through buoyancy bodies, so that there is full maneuverability.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß entsprechend den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.
This object is achieved according to the characterizing features of claim 1.
Advantageous developments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.

Die Geometrie der Schwimmsäcke ist auf einige, wenige Grundformen beschränkt, z.B. Ellipsoide, Kugeln oder Zylinder und auf eine Größe, die ein optimales, selbständiges Füllen der Leerräume durch die Säcke ermöglicht. Die Säcke werden bei Bedarf aufgeblasen, wenn sie voll sind, automatisch verschlossen und von der Basis - dem Packbehälter - getrennt. Nur gehalten an einer langen Leine können sie in dem leckgeschlagenen Raum dorthin wandern, wo noch Platz ist. Die Vorteile sind ein guter Füllungsgrad in Verbindung mit oder ohne aufgeblasenen, ortsfesten Säcken und ein einfaches Verfahren. Für die Schwimmsäcke findet ein konventionelles, festes Material Verwendung.The geometry of the swimming bags is limited to a few basic shapes, e.g. Ellipsoids, spheres or cylinders and to a size that is optimal, independent Allows to fill the empty spaces through the sacks. The bags are at Puffed up when they are full, automatically locked and inflated separated from the base - the packing container. They can only be kept on a long line in the leaked room hike where there is still space. The advantages are a good degree of filling in Connection with or without inflated, stationary bags and a simple one Method. A conventional, solid material is used for the swimming bags.

Um zu verhindern, daß die Schwimmsäcke oder die Leinen an unerlaubten Plätzen sind oder kommen, werden diese Plätze, Orte, Wege, z. B. Ruderwege, mit Leitnetzen gesichert.To prevent the swimming bags or the lines from being used in unauthorized places are or are coming, these places, places, paths, e.g. B. rowing routes, with guidance networks secured.

Die erfindungsgemäßen Schwimmsäcke inklusive ihrer Fesselung gewährleisten bei einem havarierten Wasserfahrzeug einen großen Auftrieb. Die Schwimmsäcke können eine beliebige Form aufweisen und auch unterschiedlich groß sein, um den zur Verfügung stehenden Raum optimal auszufüllen. Das Wasserfahrzeug ist unter Einschränkung des Lecks voll manöverierfähig und kann auch seine Fahrt beibehalten. Ein Stillegen des Wasserfahrzeugs ist nicht notwendig.The swimming bags according to the invention including their bondage ensure a big buoyancy for a damaged watercraft. The swimming bags can have any shape and can also have different sizes to the to optimally fill the available space. The watercraft is under Restriction of the leak fully maneuverable and can also keep going. It is not necessary to shut down the watercraft.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung vereinfacht dargestellt. Es zeigt:

Fig. 1, 2
einen Schwimmsack, gehalten durch ein Netz in zwei Ansichten,
Fig. 3
einen Schwimmsack, gehalten durch eine geschraubte Platte,
Fig. 4
einen Schwimmsack mit einer Halterung, bestehend aus einem Keder in einer entsprechenden Nut,
Fig. 5
einen Schwimmsack, der durch Vulkanisation mit einem Behälter verbunden ist und
Fig. 6
einen Hohlraumabschnitt eines havarierten Schiffes.
Embodiments of the invention are shown in simplified form in the drawing. It shows:
1, 2
a swimming bag held by a net in two views,
Fig. 3
a swimming bag, held by a screwed plate,
Fig. 4
a swimming bag with a holder, consisting of a piping in a corresponding groove,
Fig. 5
a swimming bag which is connected to a container by vulcanization and
Fig. 6
a cavity section of a wrecked ship.

Nach den Fig. 1 und 2 liegt im Innern 1 eines nicht weiter dargestellten Schiffes 2 ein Wassereinbruch 3 vor. Der Auftrieb des Schiffes 2 wird dadurch erhöht, daß ein Schwimmsack 4 aufgeblasen wird.1 and 2 lies in the interior 1 of a ship 2, not shown a water ingress 3 before. The lift of the ship 2 is increased in that a swimming bag 4 is inflated.

Der Schwimmsack 4 ist luftschifförmig im aufgeblasenen Zustand und ist durch ein, aus Seilen 5 bestehenden Netz 6 und einer Abspannung 7 mit einem Behälter 8 beweglich verbunden. Die Seile 5 der Abspannung 7 sind am Boden 9 des Behälters 8 bei 10 - in der Symmetrielinie 11 - verankert.The swimming bag 4 is airship-shaped in the inflated state and is through a network 6 consisting of ropes 5 and an anchoring 7 with a container 8 movably connected. The ropes 5 of the guy 7 are at the bottom 9 of the container 8 anchored at 10 - in line of symmetry 11.

Dadurch ist der Schwimmkörper 4 sowohl in Längsrichtung, Pfeil 12, als auch quer dazu, Pfeil 13, beweglich und steht in einem freien Abstand 17 über dem Behälter 8.As a result, the float 4 is both in the longitudinal direction, arrow 12, and transversely in addition, arrow 13, movable and is at a free distance 17 above the container 8th.

Die Kräfte des Auftriebs nehmen über die Seile 5 die Verankerungspunkte 10 auf. Es liegt eine momentenfreie Befestigung des Schwimmsackes 4 vor; siehe auch hierzu die nachfolgend beschriebenen Befestigungen von Schwimmsäcken 30, 40.The forces of the buoyancy take up the anchoring points 10 via the ropes 5. There is a moment-free attachment of the swimming bag 4; see also the attachments of swimming bags 30, 40 described below.

Im inaktiven Zustand des Schwimmsackes 4 ist dieser einschließlich des Netzes 6 und der Abspannung 7 im Behälter 8 verpackt. Sollbruchstellen 14 gewährleisten ein Aufbrechen eines Deckels 15. Der Behälter 8 ist mit einer Traverse 16 des Schiffes 2 fest verbunden.In the inactive state of the swimming bag 4, this is including the net 6 and the guy 7 packed in the container 8. Ensure predetermined breaking points 14 breaking open a lid 15. The container 8 is with a cross member 16 of the Ship 2 firmly connected.

Nach Fig. 3 erfolgt die Verbindung des Schwimmsackes 4 mit dem Boden 9 eines Behälters 8 über Schraubverbindungen 21 und eine, in dem Schwimmsack 4 liegende feste Platte 22 aus einem geeigneten Werkstoff, wie Metall. Damit liegt ein Formschluß vor. Klappdeckel 20 verschließen in der inaktiven Stellung des Schwimmsackes 4 den Behälter 8. Beim Aktivieren des Schwimmsackes 4 bricht eine nicht gezeichnete Sollbruchstelle zwischen den Deckeln 20 auf und schwenkt die Deckel 20 in Pfeilrichtung 23 seitlich nach außen. Die Auftriebskräfte werden durch die Schraubverbindungen 21 auf den Boden 9 und über nicht gezeigte Schraubverbindungen auf die Traverse 16 übertragen. 3, the connection of the swimming bag 4 to the bottom 9 of a Container 8 via screw connections 21 and one lying in the swimming bag 4 solid plate 22 made of a suitable material, such as metal. With that lies Form closure before. Close the hinged lid 20 in the inactive position of the Swimming bag 4, the container 8. When the swimming bag 4 is activated, it breaks a not shown predetermined breaking point between the covers 20 and pivots the covers 20 laterally outwards in the direction of the arrow 23. The buoyancy will be through the screw connections 21 on the floor 9 and not shown Transfer screw connections to the traverse 16.

Nach Fig. 4 ist ein Schwimmsack 30 mit Kedern 31 versehen. Die Keder 31 befinden sich in Nuten 32 und übertragen die Auftriebskräfte auf einen Boden 33 eines Behälters 34. Außerdem gewährleisten sie die gasdichte Verbindung zwischen dem Inneren des Schwimmsackes 30 und an dem Boden 33. Der Behälter 34 weist zum Verschluß Klappdeckel 35 auf, wobei diese nur angedeutet sind.4, a swimming bag 30 is provided with piping 31. The piping 31 are located themselves in grooves 32 and transmit the buoyancy forces to a floor 33 Container 34. They also ensure the gas-tight connection between the Inside the swimming bag 30 and on the bottom 33. The container 34 points to Closure hinged lid 35, these are only indicated.

Ein, gegenüber den Schwimmsäcken 4, 30 wesentlich kleinerer Schwimmsack 40 nach Fig. 5 ist durch Vulkanisation 39 oder Klebung an Seitenflächen 41 und/oder am Boden 42 eines Behälters 38 befestigt. Diese Befestigungsart ist also nur bei einem kleinen Schwimmsack 40 möglich, der im dargestellten aufgeblasenen Zustand symmetrisch zu seinem Behälter 8 steht und nur in Richtung des Pfeiles 43 in der Symmetrielinie 11 belastet wird. Damit sind unkontrollierte Spannungspitzen im Werkstoff des Schwimmsackes 40 vernachlässigbar.A swimming bag 40 which is substantially smaller than the swimming bags 4, 30 5 is by vulcanization 39 or gluing to side surfaces 41 and / or attached to the bottom 42 of a container 38. This type of attachment is only for a small swimming bag 40 possible, the inflated state shown is symmetrical to its container 8 and only in the direction of arrow 43 in the line of symmetry 11 is loaded. So there are uncontrolled voltage peaks negligible in the material of the swimming bag 40.

Nach Fig. 6 füllen in einem Raum 51 eines, durch eine Lecköffnung 55 havarierten Schiffes 2 eine Anordnung aus den ortsfesten Schwimmsäcken 30, 40, 44 und aus den ortsvariablen Schwimmsäcken 4, bzw. einem ortsvariablen Schwimmsack 50 den vorhanden freien Raum 51 weitgehend aus.6 fill in a space 51 one that has been damaged by a leak opening 55 Ship 2 an arrangement of the stationary swimming bags 30, 40, 44 and from the variable-location swimming bags 4, or a variable-size swimming bag 50 the available free space 51 largely.

Der Schwimmsack 50 ist über eine einzige Leine 52 und eine elastische, sackseitige Leinenhalterung 53 mit einem Staubehälter 54 verbunden.The swimming bag 50 is on a single line 52 and an elastic, bag-side Line holder 53 connected to a storage container 54.

Spanten sind mit 56, 57 und eine Schiffswand mit 58 bezeichnet.Frames are marked with 56, 57 and a ship's wall with 58.

Ein in Richtung des Pfeiles 59 verschiebbares Ruder 60 ist in der gezeichneten Lage mit einem Leitnetz 61 gesichert.A rudder 60 which can be displaced in the direction of arrow 59 is in the position shown secured with a control network 61.

Die Behälter 34, 81, 82 für die ortsfesten Schwimmsäcke 30, 40, 44 und die Behälter 8, 54 für die ortsvariablen Schwimmsäcke 4, 50 sind sowohl auf den Spanten 56, 57 als auch an einem schiffsfesten Einbau 62 befestigt.The containers 34, 81, 82 for the stationary swimming bags 30, 40, 44 and the containers 8, 54 for the variable floating swimming bags 4, 50 are both on the frames 56, 57 and fixed to a ship-mounted installation 62.

Nach einer Havarie liegt die Lecköffnung 55 vor mit einem Wassereinbruch 3. Es werden dann, durch nicht dargestellte Sensoren gesteuert, die Schwimmsäcke 4, 30, 40, 44, 50 aufgeblasen. Die Schwimmsäcke 30, 44 hüllen die Leitnetze 61 so ein, daß das Ruder 60 funktionsfähig bleibt. After an accident, the leakage opening 55 is present with a water ingress 3. It are then controlled by sensors, not shown, the swimming bags 4, 30, 40, 44, 50 inflated. The swimming bags 30, 44 cover the guide nets 61 in this way a that the rudder 60 remains functional.

Der sonst freie Raum 51 wird weitgehend durch die Schwimmsäcke 4, 30, 50 ausgefüllt.The otherwise free space 51 is largely filled by the swimming bags 4, 30, 50.

Die ortsbeweglichen Schwimmsäcke 4, 50 wandern in die noch freien Zwischenräume 63, 64 zwischen den ortsfesten Schwimmsäcken 30, 40, 44 ein. Damit wird ein sehr großer Füllungsgrad durch die schwimmsäcke 4, 30, 44, 50 erreicht. Vorteilhaft ist, daß die Wanderungsbewegung der ortsbeweglichen Schwimmsäcke 4, 50 zu den noch freien Zwischenräumen 63, 64 selbständig erfolgt.The portable swimming bags 4, 50 migrate into the still free spaces 63, 64 between the stationary swimming bags 30, 40, 44. So that will A very high degree of filling is achieved with the floating bags 4, 30, 44, 50. Advantageous is that the movement of the portable swimming bags 4, 50 to the still free spaces 63, 64 takes place independently.

Vorteilhaft sind etwa 30% ortbewegliche Schwimmsäcke 4, 50. Diese ortsbeweglichen Schwimmsäcke 4, 50 haben auch noch den Vorteil, daß sie die Räume von geplatzten Schwimmsäcken einnehmen können, beispielsweise einem mit der Bezugszahl 65 angedeuteten Rest eines bei 66 aufgespiesten Schwimmsackes.About 30% of portable swimming bags 4, 50 are advantageous. These portable ones Swimming bags 4, 50 also have the advantage that they are the rooms of burst swimming bags, for example one with the reference number 65 indicated remainder of a swimming bag impaled at 66.

Claims (11)

  1. Buoyancy aid for vessels (2) in distress, having flotation bags (4), which are disposed in the interior (1) of the vessel (2) and can be inflated by means of a gas source, the flotation bags (4) being stowed in containers (8), the flotation bags (4, 30, 40) being attached to the vessel (2) by tethering means (5-7, 22, 21, 31, 32, 39) and the tethering means consisting of a net (6) which surrounds the flotation bag (4),
    characterized in that
    movable flotation bags (4, 50), held both by way of nets (6) with anchoring means (7) and by way of lines (52), as well as fixed-location flotation bags (39, 40, 44) are disposed in the interior (51) of the vessel (2).
  2. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the anchoring means (7) attach the flotation bag (4), surrounded by a net (6), to a part of the vessel (2), such as a cross-beam (16), in such a way that the flotation bag can execute self-movements in the direction of the arrows (12, 13) by reason of being at a distance (17) from the container (8).
  3. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the flotation bag (4) takes the form of an airship, i.e. an elongated cylinder, or can be any other shape,
    and the anchoring means (7) extend over the full length of the flotation bag (4) or the form of the flotation bag (4).
  4. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    the tethering means consist of a positive-locking mechanism (22, 21, 31, 32, 39).
  5. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 4,
    characterized in that
    the positive-locking mechanism consists of at least one plate (22) which lies inside the flotation bag (4),
    and the plate (22) is attached to an external base (9) of a container (8).
  6. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 4,
    characterized in that
    the positive-locking mechanism consists of an undercut recess in the form of a groove (32) and a corresponding piping (31) of the flotation bag (30), said piping being disposed in a gas-tight manner in the groove (32) and the grooves (32) being provided on a base (33).
  7. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 4,
    characterized in that
    the flotation bag (40) is attached, by gluing, vulcanization (39) or welding, or hot gluing, directly to the vessel or to a container (8) and/or base (9) attached thereto.
  8. Buoyancy aid according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    the flotation bag (4, 30, 40) is stored in the container (8, 34) together with the tethering means (5-7, 22, 21, 31, 32, 39).
  9. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    10 to 60% movable flotation bags (4, 50) are provided in a space (51).
  10. Buoyancy aid according to Claim 1,
    characterized in that
    a movable flotation bag (50) is secured to at least one line (52) forming a main line and this line (52) is anchored in a container (54).
  11. Buoyancy aid according to one of the preceding claims,
    characterized in that
    at least one flotation bag (4, 30, 40, 50) is disposed in the container (8, 34, 38, 54, 81, 82).
EP98121466A 1997-11-27 1998-11-11 Floating aid for watercraft Expired - Lifetime EP0919460B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752498 1997-11-27
DE19752498A DE19752498C2 (en) 1997-11-27 1997-11-27 Buoyancy aid for watercraft

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0919460A1 EP0919460A1 (en) 1999-06-02
EP0919460B1 true EP0919460B1 (en) 2001-10-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98121466A Expired - Lifetime EP0919460B1 (en) 1997-11-27 1998-11-11 Floating aid for watercraft

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0919460B1 (en)
DE (2) DE19752498C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2165123T3 (en)
NO (1) NO313454B1 (en)

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ES1069116Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-05-01 Martinez Abelardo Tarrasa "INFLATABLE INTERNAL INSTALLATION BAGS APPLICABLE TO THE FLOAT OF BOATS TO PREVENT THEIR SUNK"

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004108521A1 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-16 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Module used as a lifting aid for watercrafts

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EP0919460A1 (en) 1999-06-02
DE19752498A1 (en) 1999-06-10
DE59801624D1 (en) 2001-11-08
DE19752498C2 (en) 2002-04-18
ES2165123T3 (en) 2002-03-01
NO313454B1 (en) 2002-10-07
NO985141D0 (en) 1998-11-04
NO985141L (en) 1999-05-28

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