EP0916060B1 - Einrichtung zum bewegen von insbesondre sehr hoch aufgestellten beleuchtungssystemen - Google Patents

Einrichtung zum bewegen von insbesondre sehr hoch aufgestellten beleuchtungssystemen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0916060B1
EP0916060B1 EP97932060A EP97932060A EP0916060B1 EP 0916060 B1 EP0916060 B1 EP 0916060B1 EP 97932060 A EP97932060 A EP 97932060A EP 97932060 A EP97932060 A EP 97932060A EP 0916060 B1 EP0916060 B1 EP 0916060B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wire
main
arrangement
block
lifting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97932060A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0916060A1 (de
Inventor
Rolf CEDERSTRÖM
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LightLift Esystems AB
Original Assignee
LightLift Esystems AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LightLift Esystems AB filed Critical LightLift Esystems AB
Publication of EP0916060A1 publication Critical patent/EP0916060A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0916060B1 publication Critical patent/EP0916060B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/36Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
    • F21V21/38Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance with a cable

Definitions

  • the presented invention refers to arrangement for mainly vertical movement of lighting installations in premises of great height to the ceiling as factory-, athletics- and exhibition halls and facilities, which often are equipped with lighting equipment that are disposed rather close to the ceiling so as to permit an unrestricted utilisation of the entire hall volume. That gives rise to the problem that the intensity of illumination as time passes is gradually decreased due to that the lighting gets dirty and also due to that some of the lighting get inoperative and must be changed or repaired.
  • the invention primarily is thought of as a lift for lighting equipment it is evident that it also can be applied for other uses. E.g. for units with sensors of different kinds, which for their proper function can claim uninterrupted galvanic connection and a precise position when lifted to its highest position or for raising and lowering of inner-ceilings of arbitrary shapes, with or without lighting installed. Even other alternatives for transport or movement for to the arrangement applied objects are possible within the the invention, as shifting and rotary-motion in one or more directions or just one of these alternatives.
  • a known way to avoid over-sized and energy-wasting lighting installations and to add comfort and safety to the maintenance crew is that the armatures are arranged vertically movable, so that they from their normally very high operational position may be lowered down to a position in convenient working height for service and maintenance.
  • the installation can be based on hand-driven and inconvenient winches or motor-driven expensive system for every separate armature or smaller group of armatures, the latter alternative is e.g. shown in the Swedish patent 8207360-2 and in encl. illustration.
  • the presented invention has also the aim to offer considerable freedom to arrange a lighting installation or similar formed in accordance to the facilities actual needs through the possibility to arrange a great number of armatures in one hoist-arrangement also with large measures in length or width or both.
  • lighting arrangements where the light from an intensive light-source is distributed by means of tubeformed lightguides, lightpipes, mirrors or other reflector systems in order to create a uniform lighting over large areas.
  • a need that can be foreseen, in regard to the limited heights in tunnels, is not in the first hand to move the lighting-installations up and down for accessibility, rather then a horizontal moving for simultaneous service and cleaning of two or more parallel continuous lighting-installations over traffic lanes.
  • An application where combined movement, sideways and with partial rotation can become actual is for lighting of traffic lanes in road-tunnels, with each lane having its own continuous arrangement of light-pipes.
  • Service and maintenance must here be possible to carry out, fast and with a minimum of disturbance of the traffic, and closing of lanes must be limited so that the traffic always can flow at least in one lane.
  • the lighting tubes be so arranged that they can be partially rotated the light from the arrangement still can be directed towards the open lanes where the decrease of lighting thus can be kept to a minimum.
  • Another example of utilisation of the invention is horizontal movement of long lighting installations could be in green-houses for uniform distribution of light covering large areas and with for the crop adjusted intensity.
  • a "walking arrangement” cover a larger surface and also be concentrated to parts of the green-house where there is a demand for lighting.
  • the invention aims to give the biggest freedom to plan and build lighting installations through a precise operated parallel movement up and down along the whole construction without deviation from its linear form, or still with a vertical movement starting with a parallel movement down to be fulfilled with a lowering just in one end and the other end fixed.
  • the invention is characterised in that one from the hoist drum of the driving-unit running main-wire, after a final wire-pulley in its free end is given the function as object-wire for an object in the arrangement, that can as well be an armature, a counterweight or a component in the system, which is taking part in the balancing of the system already during the stage of installation, and in that the construction is furnishing pulling force in two opposite directions along the full length of the installation.
  • Object-wires running through their object-block, with armatures as load or arrangement for pulling power supplying cables can then within the capacity of the driving-unit be attached to the main-wire for respective lifting, moving or rotating functions in desired directions.
  • Installations in accordance to the invention can also be constructed as self-lifting devices independent of length.
  • the advantage with this construction is that also the driving unit is available for service and maintenance in lowered position and that alternatives are possible to construct so the installation can be called down without motor engagement just by using the safety braking devices. This alternative is shown as fig. 2.
  • a lighting installation constructed in accordance to the invention can easily be placed hidden between the ceiling of the building and a second ceiling with minimal openings for object-wires and cables for power supply and for operation. It is possible to arrange for these cables to remain hidden when the lighting installation is in its upper operational position. This is shown in fig. 3.
  • An installation in accordance to the invention can comprise of:
  • the invention offers this to a great extent since what has to be lifted are merely the blocks with their corresponding wires to be fixed to the structure of the facilities to pre-prepared locations where they can be attached e.g. with shackles.
  • the real load - the armatures or other objects - can afterwards be installed from floor-level on to the lifting-device.
  • a possible alternative with the invention is a free-hanging lift-arrangement without support from or engagement of the walls of a building which is shown in fig. 1
  • This alternative can be advantageous for use in less stabile building structures e.g. so called "balloon-halls" without supporting construction.
  • the arrangement is in accordance to the invention built as a frame onto which the driving unit is attached. Appearing forces are all handled within the lifting device and will not influence the wires which the arrangement is attached to the ceiling with more than by its weight.
  • the invention allows the installation of lifting-devices in wire perpendiculars where the height to the ceiling is significantly higher than the height the lighting-installation is to be placed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Anordnung, mit der unter anderem Beleuchtungsinstallationen oder ähnliche Objekte in großen Einrichtungen bewegt werden und die eine hand- oder motorgetriebene Vorrichtung, einen Haupt-Draht (2) umfasst, der um eine Hebetrommel (1) beziehungsweise eine entsprechende Drahtscheibe (10) herum angeordnet ist, wobei der Haupt-Draht (2) über wenigstens einen mit Abstand zu der Hebetrommel bzw. der Drahtscheibe angeordneten ersten Block (3) so läuft, dass der Haupt-Draht zu der Hebetrommel bzw. der Scheibe zurückgeführt wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein Objekt-Draht (5), mit dem ein Objekt (6) verbunden ist, über wenigstens einen zweiten Block (4) läuft und mit wenigstens einem Ende an dem Haupt-Draht angebracht ist, wobei der erste Block (3) sowie der zweite Block (4) an der Einrichtung befestigt sind.
  2. Anordnung, mit der unter anderem Beleuchtungsinstallationen oder ähnliche Objekte in großen Einrichtungen bewegt werden und die eine hand- oder motorgetriebene Vorrichtung, zwei Haupt-Drähte (2) umfasst, die um eine Hebetrommel (1) herum angeordnet sind und die mit einem ihrer Endteile an der Hebetrommel (1) angebracht sind, wobei die Haupt-Drähte vorzugsweise symmetrisch über vordere Blöcke (14a, 14b) und erste Blöcke (3) laufen, die sämtlich fest angebracht sind, um die Haupt-Drähte gedehnt zu halten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein Objekt-Draht (5), der mit einem Ende an einem Hebe-Objekt (6) angebracht ist, über wenigstens einen zweiten Block (4) läuft und mit seinem anderen Ende mit einem Haupt-Draht (2) verbunden ist.
  3. Anordnung nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Haupt-Draht (2) über wenigstens einen zweiten Block (4a) läuft und an seinem freien Teil mit einem Gewicht verbunden ist.
  4. Anordnung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewicht des freien Teils des Haupt-Drahtes aus einem Hebe-Objekt (6) besteht.
  5. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass mehrere Hebe-Objekte (6) jeweils über ihrem Objekt-Draht (5) und dem zweiten Block (4) an dem Haupt-Draht (2) angebracht sind, wobei die Anzahl von Objekt-Drähten, die mit dem Teil des Haupt-Drahtes (2) zwischen der Antriebsvorrichtung und dem ersten Block verbunden sind, der Anzahl von Objekt-Drähten (5), die an dem Teil des Haupt-Drahtes zwischen dem ersten Block (3) und dem letzten zweiten Block (4a) angebracht sind, gleich oder so gleich wie möglich ist.
  6. Anordnung nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass alle Hebe-Objekte miteinander durch ein starres Element (7) verbunden sind.
  7. Anordnung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass wenigstens ein Objekt-Draht an einer Seite über einen hängenden Block (33) läuft und an der anderen Seite mit seinen zwei freien Teilen mit zwei Positionen an dem Haupt-Draht (2) verbunden ist, die sich durch eine Bewegung des Haupt-Drahtes in einander entgegengesetzten Richtungen bewegen.
  8. Anordnung nach einem der Ansprüche 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diese Anordnung mit wenigstens einer separaten Vorrichtung für eine Drehbewegung der Objekte kombiniert ist.
EP97932060A 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Einrichtung zum bewegen von insbesondre sehr hoch aufgestellten beleuchtungssystemen Expired - Lifetime EP0916060B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SE1997/000993 WO1998058207A1 (en) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Arrangement for moving a.o. high placed lighting-installations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0916060A1 EP0916060A1 (de) 1999-05-19
EP0916060B1 true EP0916060B1 (de) 2006-05-17

Family

ID=20406217

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97932060A Expired - Lifetime EP0916060B1 (de) 1997-06-06 1997-06-06 Einrichtung zum bewegen von insbesondre sehr hoch aufgestellten beleuchtungssystemen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0916060B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE326663T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69735887T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2259446T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1998058207A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100774542B1 (ko) 2006-04-14 2007-11-08 김기찬 연등 승하강 장치
KR101320695B1 (ko) * 2013-04-30 2013-10-23 이명룡 연등 승하강장치
KR101416795B1 (ko) 2013-06-13 2014-08-06 박영민 연등 리프팅 장치

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US788707A (en) * 1905-01-30 1905-05-02 Samuel T Coverstone Light-tower.
US1055020A (en) * 1912-06-19 1913-03-04 John R Clancy Stage-border-light rigging.
US1510399A (en) * 1924-06-04 1924-09-30 Hauck Alois Counterbalance for stage lights
US4851980A (en) * 1988-06-29 1989-07-25 Meade Industrial Services, Inc. Double drum level winding rope lift mechanism for luminaires on high lighting masts

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69735887T2 (de) 2006-11-02
ATE326663T1 (de) 2006-06-15
WO1998058207A1 (en) 1998-12-23
ES2259446T3 (es) 2006-10-01
EP0916060A1 (de) 1999-05-19
DE69735887D1 (de) 2006-06-22

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