EP0906772B1 - Feuerhemmender Vorhang - Google Patents
Feuerhemmender Vorhang Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0906772B1 EP0906772B1 EP19980203330 EP98203330A EP0906772B1 EP 0906772 B1 EP0906772 B1 EP 0906772B1 EP 19980203330 EP19980203330 EP 19980203330 EP 98203330 A EP98203330 A EP 98203330A EP 0906772 B1 EP0906772 B1 EP 0906772B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curtain
- ceiling
- opening
- outer member
- emergency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
- A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
- A62C2/10—Fire-proof curtains
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an emergency curtain, in particularly a fire curtain.
- fire curtain is used to indicate any curtain intended to contain or at least retard not only fire as such but any effect or combustion product of fire, such as smoke.
- Fire curtains are installed in premises, such as shops, for dividing the interior of the premises in the event of a fire to slow the spread of smoke and the fire.
- they are installed in ceilings and are deployed by unrolling down from an opening in the ceiling (see for instance document GB-A-2108839).
- the opening is an elongate gap or slot in the ceiling.
- the latter may be a conventional ceiling attached to joists or a suspended ceiling lower than the joists or other structural members, the opening being between boards, panels or like member comprising the ceiling. Closing the opening in the ceiling can be aesthetically difficult.
- the object of the invention is to provide a curtain having an improved ceiling aperture closure of a ceiling opening.
- An emergency curtain of the invention for installation at a ceiling opening comprises:
- the outer member is conveniently of a section and material to be flexible for following ceiling undulations.
- the outer member should engage the ceiling internally of the opening, with the member fitting within the opening; preferably, the outer member is wider than the opening and engages the underside of the ceiling.
- the resilient means comprises a series of spring connections between the inner and outer members.
- the springs are arranged longitudinally of the outer member with flexible connections turning their line of action upwards the to inner member.
- the curtain 1 shown in the drawings comprises a conventional pair of curtain rolls 2,3 - for a double skin curtain - mounted in a housing 4 suspending from a ceiling structural member 5 above an opening 6 in the ceiling 7.
- a winding mechanism (not shown) is arranged at one end of the housing for driving and stopping the rolls to raise or lower the curtain fabric 8 rolled on the rolls as required.
- a bottom bar 9 is attached to the bottom edge of the curtain fabric.
- the bottom bar has an inner member 11 formed of two identical members 12,13 fastened by screws 14 back-to-back with the fabric 8 clamped between.
- the inner member is of a width to drop through the opening 6. Beneath the inner member, a wider outer member 15 is arranged. It is wider than the opening, so that when drawn against the ceiling, it obscures the edges of the ceiling at the opening.
- the outer member is connected to the inner member by wires 16 and springs 17.
- the inner member has upwardly divergent lower sides 18.
- the outer member is essentially flat, with low flanges 19 extending up from its top surface.
- the flanges have upwardly divergent lips 20, which engage the lower sides 18 for centring of the inner and outer members when they are in contact as shown in Figure 2.
- the members are held slightly apart by plastics material eyelets 21 pressed into horizontal portions of the flanges 19.
- the wires 16 pass through apertures 22 in the inner member above the eyelets and terminate above them. Below the eyelets, or at least each pair of them, the wires turn in pairs towards each other and are fixed to opposite ends of the springs 17. Thus tension in the springs urges the outer member up towards the inner member.
- the wires and spring tension are sized to be able to lift the outer member. They are of stainless steel, the wires being nylon covered.
- the outer member has little vertical height, whereby even when extruded in aluminium it is flexible for vertical deflection.
- the outer member can flex to accommodate undulations in the ceiling level.
- the springs are strong enough in their extended, use state to flex the outer member. This is the normal use position.
- the inner member of the bottom bar drops through the opening in the ceiling and the springs draw the outer member up against the inner member.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Notfallvorhang (1) zur Montage in einer Deckenöffnung (6), wobei der Vorhang eine Wickelvorrichtung, eine mit der Wickelvorrichtung verbundene Vorhangrolle (2, 3), einen auf der Rolle (2, 3) aufgewickelten Vorhangstoff (8) und eine an der unteren Kante des Vorhangstoffes befestigte Endleiste (9) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Endleiste (9) aufweist:um das äußere Element (15) gegen die Deckenöffnung (6) zu ziehen, wenn der Vorhang aufgewickelt ist.ein am Stoff (8) angeschlossenes inneres Element (11),ein äußeres Element (15), das ausgestaltet ist, um an der Decke (7) an der Öffnung (6) angeschlossen zu sein und diese zu verschließen; undelastische, das innere Element (11) und das äußere Element (15) verbindende Mittel (16,17),
- Notfallvorhang nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das äußere Element (15) ein Profil aufweist und aus einem Material ist, daß das Element flexibel ist, um sich Wellen in der Decke anzupassen.
- Notfallvorhang nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das äußere Element (15) angepaßt ist, um an der Decke (7) innerhalb der Öffnung (6) anzugreifen, wobei das Element (15) in die Öffnung (6) eingreift.
- Notfallvorhang nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das äußere Element (15) weiter als die Öffnung (6) ist, um an der Unterseite der Decke (7) angreifen zu können.
- Notfallvorhang nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elastischen Mittel eine Reihe von Federverbindungen (17) zwischen dem inneren (11) und dem äußeren Element (15) aufweisen.
- Notfallvorhang nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das die Federn (17) entlang des äußeren Elementes (15) angeordnet sind, wobei flexible Verbindungen (16) die Wirkungslinie der Federn aufwärts zu dem inneren Element (11) richten.
- Notfallvorhang nach einem der vorherigen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das innere Element (11) aufwärts auseinandergehende, untere Seiten (18) und das äußere Element (15) von seiner Oberseite aufragende untere Flansche (19) aufweist, die mit nach oben auseinanderlaufenden Lippen (20)versehen sind, um mit den unteren Seiten (18) des inneren Teils (11) zusammenzuwirken, damit das innere (11) und das äußere (15) Teil zentriert werden, wenn diese sich berühren.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9721054A GB2329835B (en) | 1997-10-04 | 1997-10-04 | Curtain |
| GB9721054 | 1997-10-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0906772A2 EP0906772A2 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
| EP0906772A3 EP0906772A3 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
| EP0906772B1 true EP0906772B1 (de) | 2005-08-03 |
Family
ID=10820038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19980203330 Expired - Lifetime EP0906772B1 (de) | 1997-10-04 | 1998-10-01 | Feuerhemmender Vorhang |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0906772B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69831044T2 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2329835B (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SG109406A1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2005-03-30 | Andrew Paul Cooper | Curtain |
| DE102011012657B3 (de) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-05-31 | Stöbich Brandschutz GmbH | Brand- oder Rauchschutzvorhang zum Verschließen einer Gebäudeöffnung und dazugehöriges Verfahren |
| DE102015117548B4 (de) | 2015-10-15 | 2023-12-14 | Kgg Brandschutzsysteme Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung und Verfahren zur Montage einer Verschlussvorrichtung für eine Bauwerksöffnung |
| RU189156U1 (ru) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-05-15 | Роман Олегович Русских | Противопожарная штора |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2108839B (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1985-09-04 | Andrew Paul Cooper | Fire screens or curtains |
| GB2299021B (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1999-08-25 | Rasontec Nv | Curtain,end bar and guide bar |
| JP3574956B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 2004-10-06 | 三和シヤッター工業株式会社 | 連装式防火シャッタ− |
-
1997
- 1997-10-04 GB GB9721054A patent/GB2329835B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-10-01 EP EP19980203330 patent/EP0906772B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-10-01 DE DE69831044T patent/DE69831044T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2329835B (en) | 2000-11-15 |
| DE69831044D1 (de) | 2005-09-08 |
| EP0906772A2 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
| HK1018017A1 (zh) | 1999-12-10 |
| GB2329835A (en) | 1999-04-07 |
| GB9721054D0 (en) | 1997-12-03 |
| DE69831044T2 (de) | 2006-04-06 |
| EP0906772A3 (de) | 2001-03-28 |
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