EP0893750B2 - Dispositif de commande multifonction - Google Patents
Dispositif de commande multifonction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0893750B2 EP0893750B2 EP98112757A EP98112757A EP0893750B2 EP 0893750 B2 EP0893750 B2 EP 0893750B2 EP 98112757 A EP98112757 A EP 98112757A EP 98112757 A EP98112757 A EP 98112757A EP 0893750 B2 EP0893750 B2 EP 0893750B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- function
- menu
- movement
- head
- directions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/10—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously with preselection and subsequent movement of each controlled member by movement of the controlling member in two different ways, e.g. guided by a shift gate
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04777—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional push or pull action on the handle
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G9/00—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously
- G05G9/02—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only
- G05G9/04—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously
- G05G9/047—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks
- G05G2009/04781—Manually-actuated control mechanisms provided with one single controlling member co-operating with two or more controlled members, e.g. selectively, simultaneously the controlling member being movable in different independent ways, movement in each individual way actuating one controlled member only in which movement in two or more ways can occur simultaneously the controlling member being movable by hand about orthogonal axes, e.g. joysticks with additional rotation of the controlling member
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H2003/008—Mechanisms for operating contacts with a haptic or a tactile feedback controlled by electrical means, e.g. a motor or magnetofriction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
- H01H2025/043—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls the operating member being rotatable around wobbling axis for additional switching functions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/04—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick
- H01H25/041—Operating part movable angularly in more than one plane, e.g. joystick having a generally flat operating member depressible at different locations to operate different controls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/06—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being along the axis of angular movement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multifunction control device with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the switching element can be moved in three mutually different directions. These are the two directions of rotation and the axial direction of the switching element. By the axial movement of the switching element, a switching function can be triggered (Enter function).
- a generic device is known from FR-A-2 731 090. Due to the additional possibility to pivot the switching element, the menu, function or function value selection can be made quickly and safely.
- the switching element then combines the functionality of the known from DE 38 36 555 A rotary / pressure switch and a so-called joystick. This application is particularly advantageous in vehicles, as it allows the distraction from the traffic, as it is associated with the operation of the operating device can be minimized while optimizing the target security in the selection of menu, function or function value.
- the pivoting movement is limited only by the predetermined mechanical design. Depending on the manufacturing tolerances arise from case to case differences.
- the operating devices shown in the figures all have a conical actuating head 1 as part of a switching element 2, which can be pivoted, rotated and pressed by the operator's hand according to his wishes.
- the switching member 2 is pivotally mounted via a ball joint 3 in a housing 4.
- a shaft 5 which is rotatable in a bore 6 and axially movable relative thereto.
- micro-switches 8 and 9 (+ x or -x) and offset by 90 ° to further micro-probe (+ y, -y) are arranged, which operates during pivoting of the actuating head 1 via a boom member 10 and actuating arms 11 become.
- Fig. 3 is designed as a limit for the movement of the actuating head 1 designed as a cam 12 mechanical stop body, which is parallel to the boom member 10 and which is additionally rotatable about the axis 7.
- a drive 13 is provided for this purpose.
- the cam wheel 12 is shown in Fig. 4 in plan view. It is adjustable in 16 different rotational positions, in each of these rotational positions correspond to two opposite inner surfaces and to each vertical inner surfaces with the total of four arms 14 to 17, which are arranged on the boom element 10.
- the blocking of one or more directions of pivoting movement of the switching element 1 corresponds to the possibilities to select from a plurality of menus or from a plurality of functions to decide for one or specify a desired value for a function. This choice can be supported by a corresponding representation on a screen.
- the actuating head 1 is also released by a corresponding adjustment of the cam wheel 12 only in this direction (+/- x or +/- y). This is shown schematically in FIGS. 5a and 5b.
- Fkt.1 - Fkt.5 stands for a menu, a function or a function value.
- the mobility of the actuating head 1 in +/- x and +/- y is blocked (corresponding to the rotational position of FIG. 4d).
- the user haptically receives the information that he can only make a rotational movement of the actuating head 1 (+/- ⁇ ).
- the haptic feedback thus directly informs the user of the possible directions of actuation for the actuating head 1. It is then also possible to completely or at least largely dispense with screen support and thus to minimize the distraction from the traffic situation.
- cam wheel 12 for all possible directions of pivoting +/- x and +/- y can be provided for the actuator head 1 and a Phillips (not shown), and limits the mobility within the respective slot by a separate and independent of the other controllable stop element or released.
- the invention also makes it possible to quickly move to the next level during the movement in one of the levels menu, function or function value.
- BC on-board computer
- These BC functions are arranged in a circle on the display surface 20 of the screen, symbolized by three parallel dashes, with their symbol.
- the respective symbol is optically highlighted, e.g. light touched and brought the respective function value after pressing the operating head 1 for display.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Multifunktions-Bedieneinrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs von Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a multifunction control device with the features of the preamble of
Bei einer Multifunktions-Bedieneinrichtung, wie sie aus der DE 38 36 555 A bekannt ist, kann das Schaltglied in drei voneinander verschiedenen Richtungen bewegt werden. Es handelt sich dabei um die beiden Drehrichtungen sowie die Axialrichtung des Schaltglieds. Durch die Axialbewegung des Schaltglieds kann eine Schaltfunktion ausgelöst werden (Enter-Funktion).In a multi-function control device, as known from DE 38 36 555 A, the switching element can be moved in three mutually different directions. These are the two directions of rotation and the axial direction of the switching element. By the axial movement of the switching element, a switching function can be triggered (Enter function).
Eine gattungsgemäße Einrichtung ist aus der FR-A-2 731 090 bekannt. Durch die zusätzliche Möglichkeit, das Schaltglied zu verschwenken, kann die Menü-, Funktions- bzw. Funktions-Werteauswahl schnell und sicher getroffen werden. Das Schaltglied vereinigt dann die Funktionalität des aus der DE 38 36 555 A bekannten Dreh-/Druck-Schalters und eines sogenannten Joysticks. Diese Anwendung ist insbesondere bei Fahrzeugen von besonderem Vorteil, da dadurch die Ablenkung vom Verkehrsgeschehen, wie sie mit dem Betätigen der Bedieneinrichtung verbunden ist, minimiert werden kann und gleichzeitig die Zielsicherheit bei der Auswahl von Menü, Funktion bzw. Funktionswert optimiert wird.A generic device is known from FR-A-2 731 090. Due to the additional possibility to pivot the switching element, the menu, function or function value selection can be made quickly and safely. The switching element then combines the functionality of the known from DE 38 36 555 A rotary / pressure switch and a so-called joystick. This application is particularly advantageous in vehicles, as it allows the distraction from the traffic, as it is associated with the operation of the operating device can be minimized while optimizing the target security in the selection of menu, function or function value.
Die Schwenkbewegung ist dabei lediglich durch die vorgegebene mechanische Konstruktion begrenzt. Abhängig von den Fertigungstoleranzen ergeben sich dabei von Fall zu Fall Unterschiede.The pivoting movement is limited only by the predetermined mechanical design. Depending on the manufacturing tolerances arise from case to case differences.
Es ist Aufgabe der Erfindung, den Gebrauchsnutzen der zuletzt genannten Bedieneinrichtung weiter zu steigern.It is an object of the invention to further increase the utility of the last-mentioned control device.
Die Erfindung löst diese Aufgabe durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention solves this problem by the features of
Bei der Erfindung wird es nunmehr beispielsweise möglich, entsprechend der jeweils vorliegenden mechanischen Einstellung und konstruktiven Ausgestaltung die kreuzförmige Bewegung des Schaltglieds in den vier möglichen Schwenkrichtungen +/- x bzw. +/- y freizugeben bzw. zu sperren, indem die Bewegung des Schaltglieds entsprechend blockiert oder freigegeben wird.In the invention, it is now possible, for example, according to the respective present mechanical adjustment and structural design, the cross-shaped movement of the switching element in the four possible pivoting directions +/- x or +/- y release or lock by the movement of the switching element accordingly blocked or released.
In den weiteren Patentansprüchen sind vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung dargestellt. Anhand der Zeichnung ist die Erfindung weiter erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- eine Einzelheit einer erfindungsgemäßen Bedieneinrichtung,
- Fig. 2
- eine erste Ausführungsform der Bedieneinrichtung im Schnitt,
- Fig. 3
- eine weitere Ausführungsform, ebenfalls im Schnitt,
- Fig. 4
- eine Einzelheit der Bedieneinrichtung von Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5
- Diagramme zur Erläuterung der Wirkungsweise der in den
Figuren 1 bis 4 dargestellten Bedieneinrichtungen.
- Fig. 1
- a detail of a control device according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a first embodiment of the operating device in section,
- Fig. 3
- another embodiment, also in section,
- Fig. 4
- a detail of the operating device of Fig. 3,
- Fig. 5
- Diagrams for explaining the operation of the operating devices shown in Figures 1 to 4.
Die in den Figuren dargestellten Bedieneinrichtungen besitzen sämtlich einen kegelförmigen Betätigungskopf 1 als Teil eines Schaltglieds 2, der durch die Hand des Bedieners entsprechend seinen Bedienwünschen geschwenkt, gedreht und gedrückt werden kann.The operating devices shown in the figures all have a conical actuating
Zum Ermöglichen der Schwenkbewegung in zwei zueinander senkrechten Richtungen (+x/-x und +y/-y) ist das Schaltglied 2 schwenkbar über ein Kugelgelenk 3 in einem Gehäuse 4 gelagert. Mit dem Betätigungskopf 1 verbunden ist eine Welle 5, die in einer Bohrung 6 drehbar und relativ zu dieser axial beweglich ist. Dadurch wird die Bewegung des Betätigungskopfs 1 um seine Achse 7 (±π) und in Axialrichtung (z) erreicht.To enable the pivoting movement in two mutually perpendicular directions (+ x / -x and + y / -y), the switching
Für die Schwenkbewegung des Betätigungskopfs 1 sind Mikrotaster 8 und 9 (+x bzw. -x) sowie um 90° dazu versetzt weitere Mikrotaster (+y, -y) angeordnet, die beim Verschwenken des Betätigungskopfs 1 über ein Auslegerelement 10 und Betätigungsarme 11 betätigt werden.For the pivotal movement of the actuating
Beim Ausführungsbeispiel von Fig. 3 ist als Begrenzung für die Bewegung des Betätigungskopfs 1 ein als Nockenrad 12 ausgebildeter mechanischer Anschlagkörper vorgesehen, der parallel zum Auslegerelement 10 liegt und der zusätzlich um die Achse 7 drehbar ist. Hierfür ist ein Antrieb 13 vorgesehen. Mit Hilfe des Nockenrads 12 und des Auslegerelements 10 ist es nunmehr möglich, entsprechend der jeweils einstellbaren Funktion bzw. des einstellbaren Menüs bzw. Funktionswerts die Bewegung des Betätigungskopfs 1 in den vier möglichen Schwenkrichtungen +/- x bzw. +/- y freizugeben bzw. zu sperren, indem die Bewegung der Betätigungsarme 11 blockiert oder freigegeben wird.In the embodiment of Fig. 3 is designed as a limit for the movement of the actuating
Dies ist anhand von Fig. 4 erläutert. Das Nockenrad 12 ist in Fig. 4 in der Draufsicht gezeigt. Es ist in 16 verschiedenen Drehlagen einstellbar, in jeder dieser Drehlagen korrespondieren zwei gegenüberliegende Innenflächen sowie dazu jeweils senkrechte Innenflächen mit den insgesamt 4 Auslegern 14 bis 17, die am Auslegerelement 10 angeordnet sind.This is explained with reference to FIG. 4. The
In der in Fig. 4a gezeigten Einstellung ist die Bewegbarkeit des Schaltglieds 1 in den Richtungen +/- x blockiert. Die Ausleger 15 und 17 sind durch entsprechende Gestaltung der korrespondierenden Oberflächen des Nockenrads 12 nicht bewegbar. In den beiden dazu senkrechten Richtungen +/- y hingegen ist das Schaltglied 1 beweglich. Die Ausleger 14 und 16 besitzen einen freien Bewegungsraum.In the setting shown in Fig. 4a, the mobility of the switching
Wird das Nockenrad 12 in Richtung des Pfeiles 18 in die nächste Drehlage gedreht, so ist nunmehr der Betätigungskopf 1 in +/- x Richtung beweglich, in +/- y Richtung hingegen arretiert (Fig. 4b).If the
In der nächsten Drehlage (Fig. 4c) ist die Schwenkbarkeit des Betätigungskopfs 1 in allen möglichen Richtungen +/-x und +/- y gegeben. In der nächsten Drehlage (Fig. 4d) sind sämtliche Schwenkbewegungen +/-x und +/- y blockiert.In the next rotational position (FIG. 4c), the pivotability of the actuating
Die Sperrung einer oder mehrerer Schwenkbewegungsrichtungen des Schaltglieds 1 korrespondiert mit den Möglichkeiten, aus mehreren Menüs eines auszuwählen bzw. aus mehreren Funktionen sich für eine zu entscheiden bzw. zu einer Funktion einen Sollwert vorzugeben. Diese Auswahlmöglichkeit kann durch eine entsprechende Darstellung auf einem Bildschirm unterstützt werden.The blocking of one or more directions of pivoting movement of the
Kann eine Auswahl nur in bezogen auf den Bildschirm horizontaler oder vertikaler Bewegungsrichtung erfolgen, so wird der Betätigungskopf 1 durch eine entsprechende Einstellung des Nockenrads 12 ebenfalls nur in dieser Richtung (+/- x bzw. +/- y ) freigegeben. Dies ist in Fig. 5a bzw. 5b schematisch dargestellt. Fkt.1 - Fkt.5 steht stellvertretend für jeweils ein Menü, eine Funktion oder aber auch einen Funktionswert.If a selection can be made only in relation to the screen horizontal or vertical direction of movement, the actuating
Sind die auswählbaren Menüs, Funktionen bzw. Funktionswerte auf dem Bildschirm kreisförmig angeordnet, so wird die Bewegbarkeit des Betätigungskopfs 1 in +/-x und +/-y blockiert (entspricht der Drehlage von Fig. 4d). In diesem Fall erhält der Benutzer haptisch die Information, daß er lediglich eine Drehbewegung des Betätigungskopfs 1 (+/- π) vornehmen kann.If the selectable menus, functions or functional values are arranged in a circle on the screen, the mobility of the actuating
Durch die haptische Rückmeldung erhält der Benutzer somit unmittelbar die Information über die möglichen Betätigungsrichtungen für den Betätigungskopf 1. Es ist dann auch möglich, auf eine Bildschirmunterstützung vollständig oder zumindest weitgehend zu verzichten und damit die Ablenkung vom Verkehrsgeschehen zu minimieren.The haptic feedback thus directly informs the user of the possible directions of actuation for the
Anstelle des Nockenrads 12 für sämtliche mögliche Schwenkbewegungsrichtungen +/-x und +/- y kann für den Betätigungskopf 1 auch eine Kreuzschlitzführung (nicht dargestellt) vorgesehen sein, und die Bewegbarkeit innerhalb des jeweiligen Schlitzes durch ein separates und unabhängig von den anderen steuerbares Anschlagelement begrenzt bzw. freigegeben werden.Instead of the
Durch die Erfindung wird es auch möglich, während der Bewegung in einer der Ebenen Menü, Funktion oder Funktionswert schnell in die nächste Ebene wechseln zu können. Dies sei anhand eines Beispiels erläutert. Ausgehend von Fig. 5b sei es möglich, innerhalb der gewählten Fkt.4, hier als "Bordcomputer" ("BC") angenommen, die einzelnen BC-Funktionen wie Reichweite, Durchschnittsverbrauch, usw. durch Drehen des Betätigungskopfs 1 abzufragen. Diese BC-Funktionen befinden sich auf der durch drei parallele Striche symbolisierten Anzeigefläche 20 des Bildschirms mit ihrem Symbol im Kreis angeordnet. Durch entsprechendes Drehen des Betätigungskopfs 1 wird das jeweilige Symbol optisch hervorgehoben, z.B. hellgetastet und der jeweilige Funktionswert nach Drücken des Betätigungskopfs 1 zur Anzeige gebracht.The invention also makes it possible to quickly move to the next level during the movement in one of the levels menu, function or function value. This will be explained by way of example. Starting from Fig. 5b, it is possible, within the selected Fkt.4, here as "on-board computer" ("BC") assumed to query the individual BC functions such as range, average consumption, etc. by turning the
Soll nun in eine andere Fkt. übergewechselt werden, z.B. in Fkt.1, hier als "Navigation" angenommen, ist es lediglich erforderlich, den Betätigungskopf 1 in +y-Richtung zu verschwenken. Es werden der Reihe nach die Felder Fkt.3 , Fkt.2 und Fkt.1 optisch hervorgehoben und bei Hervorhebung des Felds Fkt.1 die einzelnen Funktionen des Navigationsmenüs auf der Anzeigefläche 20 mit ihren Symbolen im Kreis angeordnet und durch Drehen des Betätigungskopfs 1 vorauswählbar bzw. durch Drücken des Betätigungskopfs 1 auswählbar.Should now be changed over to another Fct, e.g. in Fkt.1, here assumed as "navigation", it is only necessary to pivot the
Claims (2)
- A multi-function operating device comprising an axially movable switch element (1) which is mounted so as to pivot and can be rotated bi-directionally about its axis, for selecting a menu or a plurality of menus and/or one of a plurality of functions of a menu and/or a desired function value for a function, the pivoting movement of the switch element (1) being limited by mechanical stops (12), characterised in that the stops (12) with the aid of a cam wheel can be adjusted in their working position, and the working position can be varied according to the menu function and/or function value which has been adjusted.
- A device according to claim 1, characterised in that the switch element can be pivoted in two planes which are perpendicular to one another.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29825116U DE29825116U1 (en) | 1997-07-26 | 1998-07-09 | Multi-function operating unit especially for motor vehicles - has switch element rotated in both directions, displaced axially and pivoted in two perpendicular planes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19732287 | 1997-07-26 | ||
DE19732287A DE19732287A1 (en) | 1997-07-26 | 1997-07-26 | Multifunction control device |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0893750A1 EP0893750A1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
EP0893750B1 EP0893750B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
EP0893750B2 true EP0893750B2 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=7837036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98112757A Expired - Lifetime EP0893750B2 (en) | 1997-07-26 | 1998-07-09 | Dispositif de commande multifonction |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0893750B2 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19732287A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2206799T5 (en) |
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FR2844390B1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-11-26 | Siemens Vdo Automotive | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MULTIMEDIA DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND APPARATUS USING THE SAME |
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JP2004295355A (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-21 | Nec Corp | Portable radio terminal having multidirectional key switching function |
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US8469025B2 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2013-06-25 | Resmed R&D Germany Gmbh | Apparatus for humidifying a respiratory gas |
US9272116B2 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2016-03-01 | Resmed R&D Germany Gmbh | Apparatus for humidifying a respiratory gas |
US9302067B2 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2016-04-05 | Resmed R&D Germany Gmbh | Apparatus for humidifying a respiratory gas |
US9555211B2 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 2017-01-31 | Resmed R&D Germany Gmbh | Apparatus for humidifying a respiratory gas |
US9227035B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2016-01-05 | Resmed Limited | Breathable gas apparatus with humidifier |
US9358359B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2016-06-07 | Resmed Limited | Breathable gas apparatus with humidifier |
US9539409B2 (en) | 2003-06-20 | 2017-01-10 | Resmed Limited | Breathable gas apparatus with humidifier |
US8789525B2 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2014-07-29 | Resmed Limited | Tub for humidifier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19732287A1 (en) | 1999-01-28 |
EP0893750B1 (en) | 2003-09-17 |
ES2206799T3 (en) | 2004-05-16 |
DE59809620D1 (en) | 2003-10-23 |
EP0893750A1 (en) | 1999-01-27 |
ES2206799T5 (en) | 2007-12-01 |
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