EP0887464B1 - Machine for compacting and profiling the railway ballast - Google Patents
Machine for compacting and profiling the railway ballast Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0887464B1 EP0887464B1 EP98890141A EP98890141A EP0887464B1 EP 0887464 B1 EP0887464 B1 EP 0887464B1 EP 98890141 A EP98890141 A EP 98890141A EP 98890141 A EP98890141 A EP 98890141A EP 0887464 B1 EP0887464 B1 EP 0887464B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ballast
- machine
- track
- unit
- plow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
- E01B27/023—Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
- E01B27/028—Compacting ballasting material; Performing ballast cores or seats for sleepers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
- E01B27/12—Packing sleepers, with or without concurrent work on the track; Compacting track-carrying ballast
- E01B27/20—Compacting the material of the track-carrying ballastway, e.g. by vibrating the track, by surface vibrators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/08—Levelling ballast or ground beneath
- E01B2203/083—Ploughs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/12—Tamping devices
- E01B2203/127—Tamping devices vibrating the track surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine for compacting and profiling Ballast bedding of a track, with one on rail bogies on the Track movable machine frame and one with this via drives Height-adjustable connected stabilization unit, which is a vibration exciter to generate horizontal, transverse to the machine longitudinal direction vibrations and track rollers that can be unrolled on rails of the track has, as well as with a height-adjustable gravel plow Ballast ballast.
- ballast plow in the working direction of the machine is the stabilizing unit upstream and distant from it.
- the object of the present invention is to create a machine of the generic type with which an improved ballast movement is achievable.
- ballast plow with the stabilization unit resonates. This leads to an increased tendency to flow of the ballast, so that even with larger accumulations of ballast trouble-free ballast distribution with reduced energy consumption possible is.
- ballast bedding of a track Machine 1 has a machine frame 2, which over rail trolleys 3 on a track 6 formed from rails 4 and sleepers 5 in one is movable by an arrow 7 working direction.
- a ballast plow 8 with a stabilizing unit 9 is constructively connected to a common work unit 33. This is Height-adjustable via drives 10 relative to the machine frame 2.
- ballast plows 8 are two in the cross machine direction from each other Distanced side plows that are height and side adjustable by drives 11 upstream, with which gravel, if necessary, from the flank area of the Ballast bed is movable on the track 6.
- This is in the working direction of the machine 1 Conveyor belt 15 upstream.
- the discharge end 16 of this conveyor belt 15 protrudes into a ballast silo 17 connected to the machine frame 2. Instead of a floor surface, this has an entire length of the ballast silo 17 extending floor conveyor belt 18, which by a drive 19 for transporting stored ballast to outlet openings 20 is formed.
- a motor 24 is provided for energy supply.
- this is with a vibration exciter 25 to produce horizontal, transverse to the longitudinal direction of the track Vibrations equipped stabilization unit 9 to form a constructive unit with the ballast plow upstream 8 connected.
- This is essentially at an angle to Track longitudinal direction arranged and connected to rail tunnels 26 Ballast baffles 27 and two central pivotable about a vertical axis 28 Guide plates 29 together.
- the stabilization unit 9 is free of play on the track 6 by means of flange rollers 30 unrolled.
- Rail rollers 31 pivotably mounted in the transverse direction of the track are used for positive locking of the two rails 4.
- Rollable flanged rollers 32 are provided on the rail 4.
- the ballast plow 8 of the working unit 33 consists of two each plow units 34 assigned to a rail 4.
- Each of these plow units 34 has a normal to the longitudinal direction of the track and with the stabilization unit 9 and a rail tunnel 26 connected ballast guide plate 27 on, both with a central guide plate 29 and with a further guide plate 35 located in the threshold front area can be pivoted connected is.
- the pivoting of the guide plates 29, 35 by a vertical one Axis 28 is remotely controlled via drives, not shown.
- ballast plow 8 V-shaped and height-adjustable by drives 36 relative to the stabilization unit 9 educated.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine zum Verdichten und Profilieren der Schotterbettung eines Gleises, mit einem auf Schienenfahrwerken auf dem Gleis verfahrbaren Maschinenrahmen und einem mit diesem über Antriebe höhenverstellbar verbundenen Stabilisationsaggregat, das einen Schwingungserreger zur Erzeugung horizontaler, quer zur Maschinenlängsrichtung verlaufender Schwingungen und auf Schienen des Gleises abrollbare Spurkranzrollen aufweist, sowie mit einem höhenverstellbaren Schotterpflug zur Einschotterung des Gleises.The invention relates to a machine for compacting and profiling Ballast bedding of a track, with one on rail bogies on the Track movable machine frame and one with this via drives Height-adjustable connected stabilization unit, which is a vibration exciter to generate horizontal, transverse to the machine longitudinal direction vibrations and track rollers that can be unrolled on rails of the track has, as well as with a height-adjustable gravel plow Ballast ballast.
Derartige Maschinen sind durch die US 5 172 637 bzw. 5 172 635 bekannt. Dabei ist jeweils der Schotterpflug in Arbeitsrichtung der Maschine dem Stabilisationsaggregat vorgeordnet und von diesem distanziert. Mit diesen Maschinen besteht die vorteilhafte Möglichkeit, die vorschriftsmäßige Einschotterung eines Gleises mit einer künstlichen Vorwegnahme der nach einer Gleislagekorrektur zwangsläufig auftretenden Anfangssetzungen des Gleises in einem Arbeitsgang zu kombinieren.Such machines are known from US 5 172 637 and 5 172 635. The ballast plow in the working direction of the machine is the stabilizing unit upstream and distant from it. With these machines there is the advantageous possibility of the proper ballast of a track with an artificial anticipation of that after a track position correction inevitably occurring initial settlements of the track in to combine in one operation.
Weiters ist es durch US 4 064 807 bekannt, einen in Arbeitsrichtung vor einem Stabilisationsaggregat befindlichen Schotterpflug unterhalb eines angehobenen Gleisabschnittes einzusetzen, um damit die Schotterbettung zu planieren und das Gleisniveau anzuheben.Furthermore, it is known from US 4,064,807 to forward one in the working direction a ballast plow located below a raised one To use the track section in order to close the ballast bed level and raise the track level.
Schließlich ist es noch durch GB 2 267 305 bekannt, eine Gleishebeeinrichtung
einer Schotterreinigungsmaschine mit einem Exzenterantrieb zur Erzeugung
von horizontalen Querschwingungen zu kombinieren. Damit besteht die
Möglichkeit, den unmittelbar zuvor abgeworfenen gereinigten Schotter unter
Stabilisierung der Gleislage zu verdichten.Finally, it is known from
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun in der Schaffung einer Maschine der gattungsgemäßen Art, mit der eine verbesserte Schotterbewegung erzielbar ist. The object of the present invention is to create a machine of the generic type with which an improved ballast movement is achievable.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß mit einer Maschine der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß der Schotterpflug zur Bildung einer konstruktiven Einheit direkt am Stabilisationsaggregat befestigt ist.This object is achieved according to the invention with a machine of the type mentioned at the beginning Art solved in that the ballast plow to form a constructive Unit is attached directly to the stabilization unit.
Eine derartige konstruktive Zusammenfassung eines Stabilisationsaggregates mit einem Schotterpflug führt dazu, daß der Schotterpflug mit dem Stabilisationsaggregat mitschwingt. Dadurch kommt es zu einer verstärkten Fließtendenz des Schotters, so daß selbst bei größeren Schotteranhäufungen eine problemlose Schotterverteilung mit reduziertem Energieaufwand möglich ist.Such a constructive summary of a stabilization unit with a ballast plow means that the ballast plow with the stabilization unit resonates. This leads to an increased tendency to flow of the ballast, so that even with larger accumulations of ballast trouble-free ballast distribution with reduced energy consumption possible is.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der Zeichnung.Advantageous developments of the invention result from the subclaims and the drawing.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand in der Zeichnung dargestellter Ausführungsbeispiele näher beschrieben.In the following the invention with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing described in more detail.
Es zeigen:
Eine in Fig. 1 ersichtliche, als Maschine zum kombinierten Verdichten und
Verteilen bzw. Profilieren der Schotterbettung eines Gleises ausgebildete
Maschine 1 weist einen Maschinenrahmen 2 auf, der über Schienenfahrwerke
3 auf einem aus Schienen 4 und Schwellen 5 gebildeten Gleis 6 in einer
durch einen Pfeil 7 dargestellten Arbeitsrichtung verfahrbar ist. Unterhalb
des Maschinenrahmens 2 sowie zwischen den beiden Schienenfahrwerken 3
befindet sich ein Schotterpflug 8, der mit einem Stabilisationsaggregat 9
konstruktiv zu einer gemeinsamen Arbeitseinheit 33 verbunden ist. Diese ist
über Antriebe 10 relativ zum Maschinenrahmen 2 höhenverstellbar ausgebildet.
Dem als sogenannter Mittelpflug zum Bearbeiten des Gleisbereiches
ausgebildeten Schotterpflug 8 sind zwei in Maschinenquerrichtung voneinander
distanzierte, durch Antriebe höhen- und seitenverstellbare Flankenpflüge
11 vorgeordnet, mit denen Schotter bedarfsweise vom Flankenbereich der
Schotterbettung auf das Gleis 6 bewegbar ist.One seen in Fig. 1, as a machine for combined compression and
Distribute or profile the ballast bedding of a
Am hinteren Ende des Maschinenrahmens 2 ist eine über einen Antrieb 12
höhenverstellbare Kehrförderanlage 13 mit einer in Rotation versetzbaren
Kehrbürste 14 angeordnet. Dieser ist in Arbeitsrichtung der Maschine 1 ein
Förderband 15 vorgeordnet. Das Abwurfende 16 dieses Förderbandes 15
ragt in einen mit dem Maschinenrahmen 2 verbundenen Schottersilo 17 hinein.
Dieser weist anstelle einer Bodenfläche ein sich über die gesamte Länge
des Schottersilos 17 erstreckendes Bodenförderband 18 auf, das durch
einen Antrieb 19 für einen Transport von gespeichertem Schotter zu Auslaßöffnungen
20 ausgebildet ist. In einer Fahr- und Arbeitskabine 21 befindet
sich eine zentrale Steuereinrichtung 22 zur Beaufschlagung der verschiedenen
Antriebe. Zur Energieversorgung insbesondere eines Fahrantriebes 23
ist ein Motor 24 vorgesehen.At the rear end of the
Wie insbesondere in Fig. 2 ersichtlich, ist das mit einem Schwingungserreger
25 zur Erzeugung horizontaler, quer zur Gleislängsrichtung verlaufender
Schwingungen ausgestattete Stabilisationsaggregat 9 zur Bildung einer
konstruktiven Einheit mit dem in Arbeitsrichtung vorgeordneten Schotterpflug
8 verbunden. Dieser setzt sich im wesentlichen aus im Winkel zur
Gleislängsrichtung angeordneten und mit Schienentunnels 26 verbundenen
Schotterleitplatten 27 sowie zwei zentralen, um eine vertikale Achse 28 verschwenkbaren
Leitplatten 29 zusammen.As can be seen in particular in FIG. 2, this is with a vibration exciter
25 to produce horizontal, transverse to the longitudinal direction of the track
Vibrations equipped
Das Stabilisationsaggregat 9 ist über Spurkranzrollen 30 spielfrei am Gleis 6
abrollbar. In Gleisquerrichtung verschwenkbar gelagerte Schienenrollen 31
dienen zur formschlüssigen Erfassung der beiden Schienen 4. Zur weiteren
Abstützung der aus Stabilisationsaggregat 9 und Schotterpflug 8 gebildeten
Arbeitseinheit 33 sind am vorderen Ende der Schienentunnels 26 weitere,
auf der Schiene 4 abrollbare Spurkranzrollen 32 vorgesehen.The
Durch unterschiedliche Stellung der zentralen Leitplatten 29 und bzw. oder
der Flankenpflüge 11 ist der Schotter in verschiedenen Richtungen von den
Flanken zur Gleismitte bzw. umgekehrt transportierbar. Da durch die konstruktive
Einheit mit dem Stabilisationsaggregat 9 die Querschwingungen
auf den Schotterpflug 8 übertragen werden, erfolgt auch eine Übertragung
der Schwingungen auf die an die Schotterleitplatten 27 bzw. die zentralen
Leitplatten 29 anliegenden Schottersteine. Damit wird die Fließbewegung
des Schotters innerhalb des Schotterpfluges 8 wesentlich verbessert. Parallel
zur Einschotterung des Gleises 6 anhand des Schotterpfluges 8 erfolgt
mit Hilfe der durch den Schwingungserreger 25 bewirkten Querschwingungen
sowie einer vertikalen statischen Auflast durch die Antriebe 10 ein kontrolliertes
Absenken des Gleises 6. Die Steuerung dieser kontrollierten
Absenkung zur Verdichtung der Schotterbettung erfolgt über ein nicht näher
dargestelltes, maschineneigenes Bezugsystem.By different position of the
Bei den im folgenden näher beschriebenen weiteren Ausführungsbeispielen
der Erfindung sind der Einfachheit halber funktionsgleiche Teile mit denselben
Bezugszeichen wie bei Fig. 1 und 2 versehen. Wie in Fig. 3 und 4 ersichtlich,
besteht der Schotterpflug 8 der Arbeitseinheit 33 aus zwei jeweils
einer Schiene 4 zugeordneten Pflugeinheiten 34. Jede dieser Pflugeinheiten
34 weist eine normal zur Gleislängsrichtung verlaufende und mit dem Stabilisationgsaggregat
9 sowie einem Schienentunnel 26 verbundene Schotterleitplatte
27 auf, die sowohl mit einer zentralen Leitplatte 29 als auch mit einer
weiteren, im Schwellenvorkopfbereich befindlichen Leitplatte 35 verschwenkbar
verbunden ist. Die Verschwenkung der Leitplatten 29,35 um eine vertikale
Achse 28 erfolgt ferngesteuert über nicht näher dargestellte Antriebe.In the further exemplary embodiments described in more detail below
the invention, for the sake of simplicity, functionally identical parts with the same
Reference numerals as in Fig. 1 and 2 provided. 3 and 4,
the
Bei der in Fig. 5 dargestellten Variante einer Arbeitseinheit 33 ist der mit
dem Stabilisationsaggregat 9 verbundene Schotterpflug 8 V-förmig ausgebildet
und durch Antriebe 36 relativ zum Stabilisationsaggregat 9 höhenverstellbar
ausgebildet. Wie mit strichpunktierten Linien angedeutet, kann an beiden
in Maschinenlängsrichtung voneinander distanzierten Seiten des Stabilisationsaggregates
9 ein unabhängig höhenverstellbarer Schotterpflug 8
vorgesehen sein, wodurch die Maschine 1 in beiden Fahrtrichtungen für
einen Arbeitseinsatz verwendbar ist.In the variant of a working
Claims (4)
- A machine (1) for consolidating and profiling the ballast bed of a track, comprising a machine frame (2) which is movable on on-track undercarriages (3) on the track (6) and a stabilizer unit (9) which is connected to the said machine frame vertically adjustably by way of drives (10) and has a vibration generator (25) to generate horizontal vibrations running transversely to the longitudinal direction of the machine and flanged rollers (30) für riding on rails (4) of the track (6), and a vertically adjustable ballast plough (8) für ballasting the track, characterized in that the ballast plough (8) is secured directly to the stabilizer unit (9) to form a structural unit.
- A machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the ballast plough (8) is positioned preceding the stabilizer unit (9) in the operating direction of the machine (1).
- A machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the ballast plough (8) is vertically adjustable by means of a drive (36) relative to the stabilizer unit (9).
- A machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the stabilizer unit (9) is arranged between two ballast ploughs (8) which are remote from one another in the longitudinal direction of the machine and are vertically adjustable independently of one another by means of drives (36).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT110797 | 1997-06-27 | ||
AT110797 | 1997-06-27 | ||
AT1107/97 | 1997-06-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0887464A1 EP0887464A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
EP0887464B1 true EP0887464B1 (en) | 2003-11-19 |
Family
ID=3506743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98890141A Expired - Lifetime EP0887464B1 (en) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-05-14 | Machine for compacting and profiling the railway ballast |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6021717A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0887464B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4046853B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1106484C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE254697T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU725360B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2241734C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ289347B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59810204D1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL186913B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2131955C1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6076288A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2000-06-20 | Ledcor Industries Limited | Method and apparatus for burying cable in a railway bed |
AT3879U3 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-03-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR RENEWING A TRACK |
US6801004B2 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-10-05 | Minebea Co., Ltd. | System and method of controlling cooling fan speeds |
CH699356B1 (en) * | 2005-06-29 | 2010-02-26 | Scheuchzer Sa | Grinding machine and to consolidate the position of a railway track. |
AT505909B1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-05-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR COMPACING SCOTTER OF A JOINT |
WO2014130731A1 (en) | 2013-02-25 | 2014-08-28 | Harsco Corporation | Device for generating vertical force with rotating mass |
CN104060507A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-24 | 南车眉山车辆有限公司 | Stone fragment leveling device for stone fragment hopper wagon |
CN106284000B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-11-21 | 包凤丹 | A kind of automatic squeeze device of railway vibration damping stone |
AT521956B1 (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-07-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Track construction machine and method for stabilizing a ballast bed |
CN113430875B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2023-01-31 | 中国铁路西安局集团有限公司科学技术研究所 | Full-section shaping method for ballast bed |
AT18205U1 (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2024-05-15 | Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh | Stabilization unit for stabilizing a track |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT345881B (en) | 1975-08-18 | 1978-10-10 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MOBILE MACHINE FOR CONTINUOUS LEVELING AND COMPACTION OF THE GRAVEL BED OF A TRACK |
AT389132B (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-10-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | CONTINUOUSLY (NON-STOP) TRAVELABLE TRACKING MACHINE |
AT391904B (en) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-12-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | TRACK CONSTRUCTION MACHINE WITH TRACK STABILIZER |
US5172637A (en) | 1991-02-01 | 1992-12-22 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Track surfacing machine for the controlled lowering of the track |
AT402952B (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1997-10-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | TRACK CONSTRUCTION MACHINE FOR CONTROLLED LOWERING OF A TRACK |
AT400862B (en) | 1992-05-26 | 1996-04-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | TRACK CONSTRUCTION MACHINE WITH HEIGHT-ADJUSTABLE TRACK LIFTING UNIT |
CZ285403B6 (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1999-08-11 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M. B. H. | Track-building machine |
-
1998
- 1998-05-14 AT AT98890141T patent/ATE254697T1/en active
- 1998-05-14 EP EP98890141A patent/EP0887464B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-14 DE DE59810204T patent/DE59810204D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 CZ CZ19981598A patent/CZ289347B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-29 US US09/086,755 patent/US6021717A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-06-16 PL PL98326835A patent/PL186913B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-24 CN CN98115213A patent/CN1106484C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-24 RU RU98112339A patent/RU2131955C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-06-25 CA CA002241734A patent/CA2241734C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-26 JP JP17986998A patent/JP4046853B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-06-26 AU AU73206/98A patent/AU725360B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1203987A (en) | 1999-01-06 |
AU7320698A (en) | 1999-01-07 |
CA2241734A1 (en) | 1998-12-27 |
CN1106484C (en) | 2003-04-23 |
CZ159898A3 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
DE59810204D1 (en) | 2003-12-24 |
ATE254697T1 (en) | 2003-12-15 |
CA2241734C (en) | 2005-11-29 |
CZ289347B6 (en) | 2002-01-16 |
EP0887464A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
AU725360B2 (en) | 2000-10-12 |
PL186913B1 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
PL326835A1 (en) | 1999-01-04 |
US6021717A (en) | 2000-02-08 |
JP4046853B2 (en) | 2008-02-13 |
RU2131955C1 (en) | 1999-06-20 |
JPH1161705A (en) | 1999-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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