EP0885341B1 - Apparatus for smoke evacuation - Google Patents
Apparatus for smoke evacuation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0885341B1 EP0885341B1 EP97906162A EP97906162A EP0885341B1 EP 0885341 B1 EP0885341 B1 EP 0885341B1 EP 97906162 A EP97906162 A EP 97906162A EP 97906162 A EP97906162 A EP 97906162A EP 0885341 B1 EP0885341 B1 EP 0885341B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- base
- extremity
- pair
- suited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/12—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing consisting of a single rod
- E05C17/14—Hook and eye, or equivalent
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/50—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
- E05F15/53—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for swinging wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B51/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means
- E05B51/02—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by other non-mechanical means by pneumatic or hydraulic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/404—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function
- E05Y2201/422—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore characterised by the function for opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/43—Motors
- E05Y2201/448—Fluid motors; Details thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
- E05Y2900/152—Roof windows
- E05Y2900/154—Skylights
Definitions
- the invention concerns an apparatus for smoke evacuation to be used for the scavenging of smoke and heating from rooms of a building in case of fire.
- Such apparatus for smoke evacuation consists substantially of a cover that through one or more hinges is connected to a base which defines an opening made in the building structure, that connect one or more rooms with the external environment.
- the cover is mechanically connected with moving means suited to opening and closing it by rotation around said one or more hinges that connect it to the frame.
- said moving means consist of a linkwork and of a pneumatic cylinder that is fed by an inert gas, preferably CO 2 , when proper sensors detect an increase of temperature over the prefixed limit or the presence of smokes in the environment.
- Said safety rules define even that the apparatus for smoke evacuation has to be provided with hooking elements that lock the cover in a firm way when it arrives at the maximum opening position, to avoid that it could be accidentally closed again.
- DE-U-83.02.361 discloses an apparatus belonging to the known technique, which is provided with mechanical means that prevent the closure of the cover acting on the pneumatic cylinder.
- Such executive systems even if are subtancially of effective functioning, are not, by the way, approved by the present rules which at all exclude that safety means, such the one avoiding the accidental closure of the cover, act on the pneumatic cylinder responsible of the functioning of the system. Consequently such apparatus for smoke evacuation, having such devices, are not to be considered within the rules.
- the purpose of the present invention is to realize an apparatus for smoke evacuation which is provided of devices for the remote removal of the mechanical lock which avoid the accidental closure of the cover when it is at the maximum opening position.
- the cover of the apparatus consists of a metallic frame, jointed to a counter-frame secured to said base, which supports a small transparent cupola suited to allow the radiance inside the room.
- the release device and the means for the movement of the cover are both remote acting by control means.
- the apparatus can be used even as aerator to provide the air changes.
- the apparatus for smoke evacuation according to the invention indicated as a whole with 1, comprises:
- the moving means comprise an articulate joint 160 composed by a plurality of pair of rods placed side by side, two by two and a pneumatic actuator, indicated as a whole with 260, where said articulate joint and said pneumatic actuator are connected one another and are located between said counter-frame 120, said base 2 an said cover 4.
- said articulate joint 160 comprises:
- hooking means 7 which, as it can be observed in fig. 2, when the cover is closed, it is locked on the base 2 through the already mentioned hooking means 7 which, as it can be observed in figs 12, 13 and 14, comprise a pair of beaks 71 connected to the extremities of a rod 72 positioned in transversal way on the cover 4, each of them hooks a reference striker 78 which belongs to the counter-frame 140.
- the rod 72 is supported by a pair of supports having extremity 73 and is provided of a protruding element 74 displaced in a substantially central position.
- Said protruding element 74 through a tie rod 75, is connected with a lever 76 having a fulcrum connection with a support 77 secured to the crosspiece 42 of the cover and also is connected with the extremity 262 of the stem 263 of the actuator 260.
- the feeding way 461 of its positive chamber is connected through a first piping 269 to a first manifold 264 while the feeding way 561 of its negative chamber is connected through a second piping 369 to a second manifold 364.
- Said manifolds 264 and 364 through fast connections, respectively 268 and 368 are connected to a distribution center, not represented in the drawings, that through first distribution means, which are not represented in the drawings is fed with CO 2 under pressure.
- such a mechanical lock 8 comprises a rod 81 having a connection fulcrum in correspondence to the extremity 83 with the crosspiece 42 of the cover through a pin 82.
- the opposite extremity 84 of the rod 81 is free and when the cover is in the total opening position, as it can be observed in fig. 7, it goes in contrast by dropping against a stopping element 85 secured to the base 2. More precisely, said stopping element is the fork 85 to which it is secured the extremity 91 of a shock absorber 9 which opposite extremity 92 has a fulcrum connection with said first rods 360 through a pin 93.
- the mechanical lock 8 avoids the cover rotation 4 around the hinges 5 and so it avoids its accidental closing as foreseen by the safety rules.
- the extremity 84 of the rod 81 presents an appendix 86, having a L shape and visible with more details in figs 8, 9 and 10, against which at least one locking device 150 co-operates and which comprises an actuator 100, secured to the base 2, provided of a stem 101 which co-operates with said appendix 86. More precisely said actuator 100, as it can be observed, is fed by a piping 102 derived by a manifold 364 which feeds the actuator 260.
- the operator carries out, through a manual remote control and using pressurized air, the same opening control of the cover which in the case of fire is performed automatically feeding the pneumatic cylinder 260 with CO 2 .
- the operator turn on the switch which is the control device and in this way the first manifold 264 is in discharge position and in the same time the second manifold 364 is fed with pressurized air.
- the compressed air which flows in the second manifold 364, feeds first the actuator 100 because it is disposed in a position very near to the manifold 364.
- the compressed air before feeding the negative chamber of the pneumatic cylinder 260, instantaneously fills the cylinder 100 and this causes the coming out of the stem 101.
- the last one contrasts against the appendix 86 of the lever 81 and, as it can be observed in fig 10, turn it round a pin 82 so to release it from the contrasting mean 85 before the pneumatic cylinder 260 begins the closing action of the cover 4. Therefore, the compressed air feeds the pneumatic cylinder 260 and begins the driving action on the stem 263 causing the clockwise rotation 162 of the cover 4, supported by the action of the articulate joint 160, till to a total closing of the cover which returns in the position, visible in fig. 2, with the beaks 71 hooking the reference striker 78. During the closing, the rotation of the cover is slowed down by the shock absorber 9.
- a transparent cupola 45 which allows the entrance of the light in the room is applied to the frame 140 of the cover 4.
- the articulate joint 160 differently from the articulate joints present in the known apparatus which substantially consist of an articulate triangle, consists of a plurality of rods connected among them which are co-opering among the cover, the frame and the base to which they are connected. This enables to realize on the cover more powerful actions than those of known apparatus having equal dimensions.
- the apparatus according to the invention can be realized with whichever shape and dimension and can be even equipped with transparent cupola having whichever form.
- a further embodiment could consist of the cover being provided with a flat and not transparent closing surface.
- the apparatus for smoke evacuation can present more than one actuator which perform the opening and closing of the cover or it can be provided with moving means of the cover which even realizing the same constructive geometry consist of a different number of rods.
Abstract
Description
- a base which defines an opening made in the building structure, suited to connect one or more rooms with the external environment.
- a cover co-operating with said base through one or more hinges, during the opening and the closing;
- moving means suited to realize the rotation of said cover around said one or more hinges to obtain the opening and the closing of said apparatus;
- hooking means suited to block said cover in the closing position with reference to said base;
- at least one mechanical lock suited to block said cover when reaches the maximum opening position,
- fig. 1 shows the axonometric view of the apparatus for smoke evacuation according to the invention placed in opening position;
- fig. 2 shows the apparatus for smoke evacuation according to the invention having the cover placed in closing position;
- figs 3 and 4 show the apparatus according to the invention during the opening having the cover in two different positions;
- fig. 5 shows the apparatus according to the invention with the cover in a totally opening position;
- fig. 6 shows the details of the mechanical lock system of the cover in the position just before the complete opening of the cover;
- fig. 7 shows the details of the mechanical lock system when the cover is totally opened;
- fig. 8 shows the front wives of the mechanical lock of the cover in the position of the fig. 7;
- fig. 9 shows the front view of the mechanical lock of the cover in the position of fig. 8;
- fig. 10 shows the front view of the mechanic lock of the cover represented in fig. 9 in the position which assumes as soon as removed by the release device;
- fig 11 shows the details of the feeding lines for the pressurized fluid to the pneumatic cylinders for the moving of the cover and for the release of the mechanic lock;
- fig. 12 shows the axonometric view of the details of the hooking and release means of the cover with reference to the counter-frame;
- fig. 13 shows the lateral view of the detail of the hooking and release means of the cover represented in fig. 12;
- fig. 14 shows the lateral view of the cover hooked up to the counter-frame by said hooking and release means.
- a
base 2 which defines anopening 3 made in the building structure, that connect one or more rooms with the external environment; - a
counter-frame 120 secured to saidbase 2 in correspondence of the perimeter; - a cover, indicated as a whole with 4, delimited by a
frame 140 connected around the perimeter with saidcounter-frame 120 throughhinges 5; - a moving means, indicated as a whole with 6, suited to realize the
rotation of said
cover 4 around saidhinges 5 to obtain the opening and closing of said apparatus and so of theopening 3; - hooking means, indicated as a whole with 7, some belonging to the
frame 140 of the cover and some to thecounter-frame 120 suited to block saidcover 4 while closing, against saidcounter-frame 120. Particularly, it can be observed in figs from 6 to 10 that saidapparatus 1 is provided with a mechanical lock, indicated as a whole with 8, included in the movingmeans 6, which is used to block thecover 4 when it reaches the maximum opening position, indicated in figs 5 and 7, avoiding that can be accidentally closed, as for example because of the wind.
- a first pair of
rods 360 each one having a fulcrum connection on oneextremity 361 with saidbase 2 and another corresponding fulcrum connection on theother extremity 362 with thebody 261 of saidactuator 260; theend 262 of thestem 263 of saidactuator 260 having, instead, a fulcrum connection with acrosspiece 42 belonging to theframe 140 of saidcover 4; - a second pair of
rods 460 each one having a fulcrum connection on oneextremity 461 with saidcrosspiece 42 of saidcover 4 and another fulcrum connection on theopposite extremity 462 with thecorresponding extremity 561 of a corresponding rod belonging to a third pair ofrods 560, each one having a fulcrum connection on theopposite extremity 562 with saidbase 2 in correspondence of the same position where theextremity 361 of corresponding rod of said first pair ofrods 360 has a fulcrum connection; - a fourth pair of
rods 660 each of one having a fulcrum connection on oneextremity 661 with an intermediate point of the corresponding rod of said second pair ofrods 460 and theopposite extremity 662 having a fulcrum connection with an intermediate point of the corresponding rod of said first pair ofrods 360.
Claims (8)
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) comprising:a base (2) which defines an opening (3) made in the structure of a building, suited to connect the interior of one or more rooms with the external environment;a cover (4) co-operating during the opening and closing with said base (2) through one or more hinges (5);moving means (6) suited to realize the rotation of said cover (4) around said one or more hinges (5) to obtain the opening and the closing of said apparatus;hooking means (7) suited to block said cover (4) in the closing position with reference to said base (2);at least one mechanical lock (8) suited to block said cover (4) when the latter reaches the maximum opening position,
characterized in that said at least one mechanical lock (8) is interposed between the cover (4) and said base (2) with which it cooperates, control means being provided suited to act said at least one release device (150) and said moving means (6). - An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that said at least one mechanic lock (8) comprises a rod (81) having a fulcrum connection on an extremity (83) by a pin (82) with said cover (4) and the opposite extremity (84) being free and suited to contrast against stopping means (85) secured to said base (2) when said cover (4) is completely opened, the same free extremity (84) of said rod (81) being provided with an appendix (86) with which said at least one release device (150) co-operates, suited to rotate said rod (81) around said pin (82) to release it from the interference against said stopping means (85) before that said moving means (6) realize the rotation of said cover (4) to obtain its closure with reference to said base (2).
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1 characterized in that said release device (150) consists of a pneumatic cylinder (100) secured to said base (2) having a stem (101) which is in contrast with said appendix (86) of said rod (81) of said mechanical lock (8).
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that is provided by locking means of the rotation of the cover (4) during the closing, consisting of at least one telescopic shock absorber (9) with an extremity (92) connected by a fulcrum to said moving means (6) of said cover (4) and the opposite extremity (91) connected by a fulcrum with said base (2).
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that said moving means (6) comprise an articulate joint (160) and a pneumatic actuator (260), mechanically connected one another and interposed between said base (2) and said cover (4), said articulate joint (160) comprising a plurality of pair of rods placed two by two, side by side and subdivided as follows:a first pair of rods (360) each one having a fulcrum connection on one extremity (361) with said base (2) and in correspondence on the opposite extremity (362) with the body (261) of said actuator (260) which the extremity (262) of the stem (263) of the last one is secured to said cover (4);a second pair of rods (460) each one having a fulcrum connection on one extremity (461) with said cover (4) nearby said hinges (5) and a fulcrum connection on the opposite extremity (462) with a corresponding extremity (561) of a corresponding rod belonging to a third pair of rods (560), each one having a fulcrum connection on the opposite extremity (562) with said base (2) on the same point in which the extremity (361) of the corresponding rod of said first pair of rods (360) has a fulcrum connection;a fourth pair of rods (660) each one having a fulcrum connection on one extremity (661) with an intermediate point of the corresponding rod of said second pair of rods (460) and a fulcrum connection on the opposite extremity (662) with an intermediate point of said first pair of rods (360).
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that said hooking means (7) comprise:a rod (72) positioned in transversal way on the cover (4) and supported on the extremities by a pair of supports (73) in which is turning connected;a pair of beaks (71) each one connected in correspondence of one extremity of said rod (72);a protruding element (74) secured to said rod (72) in correspondence of own middle part, said protruding element (74) being connected through a tie rod (75) with a lever (76) having a fulcrum connection with a support (77) secured to said cover (4) and connected with the extremity (262) of the stem (263) of said actuator (260);a pair of reference striker (78) belonging to said base (2), each one is suited to receive one of said beaks (7) when said cover (4) is positioned in closing way with reference to said base (2).
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that said cover (4) co-operates while closing with said base (2), said cover and said base being reciprocally and turning connected through one or more hinges each one belonging to said cover (4), being secured to a frame (140) which is, in turns, secured to the cover (4) itself, and to the base (2), being secured to the counter-frame (120) secured, in turns, to the base itself, said frame (140) supporting in the middle position a crosspiece (42) to which are mechanically connected mechanical elements (262; 461) belonging to said moving means (6);
- An apparatus for smoke evacuation (1) according to claim 1) characterized in that said moving means (6) and said at least one release device (150) consist of at least one pneumatic cylinder (260; 100) connected to a circuit which is fed by CO2, in automatic way to obtain the opening of the cover (4) in case of fire and is fed alternatively by compressed air, hand-operating, when an operator intervenes to open and close the cover (4) to obtain the aeration of the room.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT96VI000029A IT1287255B1 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1996-03-05 | SMOKE EVACUATOR |
ITVI960029 | 1996-03-05 | ||
PCT/EP1997/001091 WO1997033062A1 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-05 | Apparatus for smoke evacuation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0885341A1 EP0885341A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
EP0885341B1 true EP0885341B1 (en) | 2000-06-21 |
Family
ID=11425972
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97906162A Expired - Lifetime EP0885341B1 (en) | 1996-03-05 | 1997-03-05 | Apparatus for smoke evacuation |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0885341B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE194025T1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ293096B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69702337T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2149574T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3034377T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1287255B1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL182530B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT885341E (en) |
SK (1) | SK285154B6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997033062A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1837473A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | Jet Tageslicht & RWA GmbH | Smoke evacuation device for a flap hinged to a frame |
DE10220840B4 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2010-08-26 | Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh | Drive device for opening and closing flaps, in particular light domes or light or dark flaps |
DE202010008987U1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-23 | Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh | Smoke extraction device for hinged to a frame flap or dome light |
US9366560B2 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2016-06-14 | John Cacciola | Detector for detecting a change in a fluid level and generating a digital signal |
IT202100015236A1 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-10 | Paolo Caoduro | IMPROVED TYPE SMOKE AND HEAT EVACUATOR |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2778854B1 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 2000-06-30 | Panol | BLINDING DEVICE FOR SMOKE PIPE |
ATE262105T1 (en) * | 1999-11-27 | 2004-04-15 | Josef Fortmeier | SMOKE EXHAUST DEVICE |
DK176087B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2006-05-22 | Vkr Holding As | Window with a maneuver for opening and closing it and a maneuver for such a window |
AU2003200280B2 (en) * | 2002-01-30 | 2009-05-14 | United Group Rail Services Limited | Hatch Opening Mechanism |
PL358342A1 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-26 | Erhard Rothgangl | Control unit for pneumatic servo-motor powering roof smoke flap |
PL2003262T3 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2015-01-30 | Actulux As | Opening mechanism to a smoke and heat ventilator |
EP2022919A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-11 | Adriano Foroni | An opening and closing device for elements activated in rotation |
ITVI20080010U1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Carlo Caoduro | REFINED FRAME FOR OPENING ELEMENTS COVERED BY BUILDINGS |
WO2010017399A2 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2010-02-11 | SafePro, L.P. | Safety hatch system and egress method |
US8369057B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2013-02-05 | Bourgeois William H | Remote locking roof access hatch |
WO2010151892A1 (en) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | SafePro, L.P. | Integrated safety rail protection system |
IT1395810B1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-10-26 | Piras | SKYLIGHT FOR EVACUATION OF SMOKE OR HEAT. |
IT1401773B1 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-08-02 | Caoduro | OPENABLE SKYLIGHT WITH IMPROVEMENT AT THE VEHICLE BOND OF THE LID. |
IT1404056B1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2013-11-08 | Savio Spa | SMOKE AND HEAT EVACUATOR |
CN104612514B (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-04-05 | 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 | A kind of window opener that can be manually opened and smoke evacuation system |
CN105863063B (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2018-05-25 | 无锡凤凰栖整体住宅系统科技有限公司 | A kind of log cabin |
EP3524895A1 (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-08-14 | Sament Ltd. | Roof ventilation system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB274568A (en) * | 1926-04-23 | 1927-07-25 | Charles William Ivor Thomas | Improvements in door-holders for garage and other doors |
DE1922184U (en) * | 1964-06-05 | 1965-08-26 | Colt Ventilation & Heating Ltd | FAN DEVICE. |
DE1559706B1 (en) * | 1965-06-03 | 1971-02-11 | Esser Kg Klaus | Emergency opening device for an upwardly pivoting dome light or the like. |
BE748609A (en) * | 1970-04-07 | 1970-09-16 | Hunter Douglas | EXTENSIBLE WINDOW SCREEN |
AU1616376A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1978-01-26 | Colt Int Ltd | Ventilators |
DE8302361U1 (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1987-04-16 | Eternit Ag, 1000 Berlin, De | |
DE3338092C3 (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1994-08-04 | Eberspaecher J | DEVICE FOR THE EXHAUST OF SMOKE AND HEAT AND FOR THE VENTILATION AND EXHAUST OF CLOSED ROOMS |
DE8912132U1 (en) * | 1989-10-12 | 1990-04-19 | Fa. Otto Grasl, 3452 Heiligeneich, At | |
DE4240985C1 (en) * | 1992-12-05 | 1994-03-03 | Grescha Ges Mbh & Co Grefe & S | Smoke vent opener for glass roof - has spring bolt controlled by temp. sensitive vessel made of glass |
-
1996
- 1996-03-05 IT IT96VI000029A patent/IT1287255B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-03-05 EP EP97906162A patent/EP0885341B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-05 SK SK1212-98A patent/SK285154B6/en unknown
- 1997-03-05 CZ CZ19982780A patent/CZ293096B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-05 PT PT97906162T patent/PT885341E/en unknown
- 1997-03-05 PL PL97328731A patent/PL182530B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-05 ES ES97906162T patent/ES2149574T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-05 WO PCT/EP1997/001091 patent/WO1997033062A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-05 AT AT97906162T patent/ATE194025T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-05 DE DE69702337T patent/DE69702337T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-08 GR GR20000402064T patent/GR3034377T3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10220840B4 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2010-08-26 | Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh | Drive device for opening and closing flaps, in particular light domes or light or dark flaps |
EP1837473A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-26 | Jet Tageslicht & RWA GmbH | Smoke evacuation device for a flap hinged to a frame |
DE202010008987U1 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2011-11-23 | Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh | Smoke extraction device for hinged to a frame flap or dome light |
EP2453185A2 (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2012-05-16 | JET Tageslicht und RWA GmbH | Smoke extractor for a flap or dome light hinged to a frame and a method for determining snow load on a sky or dome light |
EP2453185A3 (en) * | 2010-11-10 | 2014-05-14 | JET Tageslicht und RWA GmbH | Smoke extractor for a flap or dome light hinged to a frame and a method for determining snow load on a sky or dome light |
US9366560B2 (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2016-06-14 | John Cacciola | Detector for detecting a change in a fluid level and generating a digital signal |
IT202100015236A1 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-10 | Paolo Caoduro | IMPROVED TYPE SMOKE AND HEAT EVACUATOR |
EP4102017A1 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-14 | Paolo Caoduro | Smoke and heat exhaust ventilation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL182530B1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
ITVI960029A1 (en) | 1997-09-05 |
WO1997033062A1 (en) | 1997-09-12 |
SK285154B6 (en) | 2006-07-07 |
PL328731A1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
DE69702337D1 (en) | 2000-07-27 |
CZ278098A3 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
SK121298A3 (en) | 1999-02-11 |
PT885341E (en) | 2000-12-29 |
ATE194025T1 (en) | 2000-07-15 |
ES2149574T3 (en) | 2000-11-01 |
EP0885341A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
DE69702337T2 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
CZ293096B6 (en) | 2004-02-18 |
GR3034377T3 (en) | 2000-12-29 |
IT1287255B1 (en) | 1998-08-04 |
ITVI960029A0 (en) | 1996-03-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0885341B1 (en) | Apparatus for smoke evacuation | |
US5029533A (en) | Pressure relief mechanism | |
US5811056A (en) | Cooling system for press head | |
GB910441A (en) | Improvements in or relating to load-engaging and releasing devices | |
US6010112A (en) | Driving device for a shut-off device in a pipe-line | |
US2682703A (en) | Apparatus for applying metal cases to bricks | |
AU607561B2 (en) | Improvements in ventilators | |
JPS626367Y2 (en) | ||
GB1586577A (en) | Ventilators | |
EP0675254B1 (en) | Hot gas and fume venting device, particularly for emergency situations | |
US3722116A (en) | Garment press head safety control | |
US2555280A (en) | Surge relief | |
CN207487432U (en) | A kind of aluminum-bar heating furnace ignition temperature automatic control system | |
US3556437A (en) | Carrier transfer in pneumatic tube lines employing opposite directional air flows | |
US1064604A (en) | Automatic tap-hole stopper. | |
CN205192126U (en) | Shift grab bucket drying apparatus | |
US1148138A (en) | Crucible-lifting mechanism. | |
EP0123131B1 (en) | Domestic gas oven | |
SU1284930A1 (en) | Vacuum gripping device | |
US3226998A (en) | Auxiliary control device | |
CN208772441U (en) | Fuel oil Ladle-casting apparatus | |
CA2339505A1 (en) | Air priority valve for a compressed air system | |
JPS5925401Y2 (en) | Smoke exhaust opening/closing device | |
CN205481555U (en) | Fume extractor | |
FR2540225A1 (en) | System for opening and closing a smoke stack by expansion |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19981002 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI NL PT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19981222 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: CAODURO, PAOLO Owner name: CAODURO, CARLO |
|
RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: CAODURO, PAOLO Inventor name: CAODURO, CARLO |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI NL PT |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 194025 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20000715 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69702337 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20000727 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: STUDIO ING. E. BONINI S.R.L. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: KIRKER & CIE SA |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2149574 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20000915 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20080328 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20080314 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20080303 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20080318 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20080320 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20080314 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20080314 Year of fee payment: 12 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20080321 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20080430 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Payment date: 20080326 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080305 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20090907 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *CAODURO PAOLO Effective date: 20090331 Owner name: *CAODURO CARLO Effective date: 20090331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090907 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090305 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20090305 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20091001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20091130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091001 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090331 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091001 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090305 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091123 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20090306 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20091002 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090306 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20110304 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGRI | Patent reinstated in contracting state [announced from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Effective date: 20110616 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20120305 |