EP0883715B1 - Systeme pour preparer des pistes - Google Patents
Systeme pour preparer des pistes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0883715B1 EP0883715B1 EP97907043A EP97907043A EP0883715B1 EP 0883715 B1 EP0883715 B1 EP 0883715B1 EP 97907043 A EP97907043 A EP 97907043A EP 97907043 A EP97907043 A EP 97907043A EP 0883715 B1 EP0883715 B1 EP 0883715B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piste
- preparation device
- snow plow
- rotary snow
- lateral member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 48
- 230000003370 grooming effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H4/00—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow
- E01H4/02—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails
- E01H2004/026—Working on surfaces of snow or ice in order to make them suitable for traffic or sporting purposes, e.g. by compacting snow for sporting purposes, e.g. preparation of ski trails; Construction of artificial surfacings for snow or ice sports ; Trails specially adapted for on-the-snow vehicles, e.g. devices adapted for ski-trails for making half pipes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a piste grooming device for the preparation of a half pipe at least one implement that is adjustably mounted on a snow groomer and on the side can be assigned to this arranged, essentially side walls of the half pipe Side panels.
- Half-pipes are channel-shaped or channel-shaped slopes for snowboards.
- a half pipe has a previously known slope preparation device of the type mentioned above, for example from the magazine "Internationale Seilbahn-Rundschau" 5/1993, pages 42 to 44 is known, on the side of an implement arranged side plates. These are shaped so that the manufacture and processing the side walls of the half pipe with a competition profile is possible.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a slope preparation device type mentioned to improve in that a half pipe even with hard Surface can be prepared and at the same time a larger amount of material, can be cleared in particular from the side walls of the half pipe.
- each side part has a substantially transverse to the direction of travel of the snow groomer Movable broaching tools trained broaching device for processing has a slope surface of the half pipe.
- Broaching tools can remove material from the side walls of the half pipe in larger sizes Quantity to be cleared.
- the material can be cleared even when it is standing Snow groomer take place, for example, to make the half-pipe more intense at this point to edit.
- the broaching tools are designed so that they also a can work harder slope surface.
- a snow blower is arranged with the side of it Feed plows known. These feed plows serve to enlarge the cross section of the inlet the snow blower.
- a typical area of application for snow blowers is the use on airfields, where there is particularly high clearance and conveying speeds arrives.
- Each of the feed plows has a belt conveyor element, the plane parallel to the share plane of a share forming the feed plows.
- the belt conveyor element has a number of rib-shaped protrusions, which in the direction can be moved to the centrifugal wheel of the snow blower. Through the belt conveyor elements Snow congestion should be avoided in a simple and inexpensive manner in front of the coulters.
- EP 0 151 757 A2 is not related to an application of the snow blower Removable with half pipes or by processing a slope surface testified while according to broaching tools of a broaching device in addition to material transversely to the direction of travel, also a slope surface a half pipe can be processed directly.
- the one mounted on the snow groomer is adjustable Tools a milling machine with at least one milling shaft.
- the half-pipe channel can be milled out using this router.
- the milling shaft can, for example, have two opposing ones Milling spirals, through which a snow shipment to In the middle of the slope grooming device.
- To accumulated there Removing snow in a simple way shows the Slope grooming device also one assigned to the tiller Centrifugal device for loading through the milling machine fed snow on.
- Such a known centrifugal device has one assigned to the milling spirals Centrifugal wheel through which the feed from the milling spirals Snow fed to and over an ejection chimney is delivered.
- the snow By aligning the chute accordingly the snow can be removed from the half pipe or one elsewhere on the half pipe for repair or the like be fed.
- Corresponding drives and gears for the milling spirals or the centrifugal wheel can in their Speeds can be controlled so that they depend on the amount of snow are adjustable in their performance.
- the speed for the centrifugal wheel the throwing distance over the discharge chimney be determined.
- the clearing tools away from the slope grooming device Move in the direction of a half pipe edge and carry along the material Remove from the half pipe via this edge. Is a such removal of the material over the edge by the broaching tools a movement is not possible or only possible with difficulty the broaching tools for broaching the half-pipe sidewalls essentially an advantage in the direction of the milling machine. This is done a shift of the snow to the tiller and from there to the spinner. This can get the snow out of the half pipe remove.
- Various devices can be used as clearing devices, as long as they have appropriate broaching tools, to process the half pipe sidewalls along this are mobile.
- a simple clearing device points this at least one circulation chain, of which a number of broaching tools in the direction of the slope surface, respectively Stand out half-pipe side wall.
- Such a circulation chain can be easily edited for continuous processing Half-pipe can be used.
- the circulating chain For easy storage of the circulating chain there are one on the side part Number of wheels and / or rollers for guiding the circulating chain rotatably mounted. This is around these wheels or castors Circulating chain and can be moved continuously. The wheels or rollers can at least partially through Sliding elements are replaced, which support the circulating chain.
- the circulation chain in a simple way, at least in the area the side walls of the half pipe along a corresponding one Contouring is the circulation chain on one of the pit surfaces assigning slope side of the side part by a number of contour wheels / rollers and / or contour sliding elements as contour elements along a convexly curved broaching section guided.
- the circulation chain at the ends of the clearing section can be deflected. Do this at these ends appropriate pulleys - or wheels arranged.
- a first deflection roller is adjacent to one end of the milling shaft on the valley side to the side wall of the half pipe and a second deflection roller on the milling shaft or Milling cutter arranged opposite end of the side part. On this ensures that the clearing device carried material right up to the milling machine transported.
- At least one of the contour rollers, deflection rollers or a separate one Role is designed as a drive roller.
- a drive roller can be designed as a toothed roller or as a Turras wheel be.
- the drive roller can be used to guide the circulation chain in a simple manner be arranged above the first deflection roller, the orbital chain between these roles essentially one vertical lifting section and then between Drive roller and second guide roller a return section goes through. In the lifting section you can still remove the broaching tools carried material are given to the milling machine.
- the axes of rotation of all rollers run in the essentially parallel to the direction of travel of the snow groomer, or the direction of movement of the slope grooming device.
- the axes of rotation of deflection rollers and contour rollers or wheels something run inclined in the direction of travel. This can between the chain and the first surface a narrowing gap to the direction of travel must be formed, for example in front of the slope grooming device lying snow more easily fed to the clearing device becomes.
- each side part is opposite the The milling cutter is adjustable in the working angle.
- the Adjustment for each side part can be done separately.
- the side walls of the half pipe can be different Have slopes.
- the side part on a milling frame for storage the milling shaft releasably attached and by an actuating cylinder between the milling frame and the side part at the working angle is adjustable.
- the detachable attachment can be used instead a side part with a clearing device, for example a side plate arranged on one or both sides of the milling machine become.
- the side parts are not attached directly to the milling frame.
- This intermediate frame can also be between the side part and snow groomer can be arranged, whereby the side parts are stored and adjustable independently of the milling machine.
- the broaching tools can have a wide variety of shapes.
- the broaching tools in the circulation chain are a simple case integrated crossbars.
- the broach can be similar to chain stays on the chains of the snow groomer
- Corresponding chain links are formed on the circulating chain.
- the webs can span the entire width of the circulating chain extend.
- the Broaching tools detachably attached to the circulating chain for example, several of these can be in the width direction the chain side by side and / or offset from each other be arranged.
- the working depth of the broaching tools decreases in the direction of travel.
- the slope surface is in the area of the side walls the half pipe first with broaching tools with less Working depth and then with broaching tools processed greater working depth.
- With crossbars can the working depth continuously opposite to the direction of travel increase.
- broaching tools Slope surface of the side parts of the half pipe simply again level the side part to smooth the slope surface one downstream of the circulation chain in the direction of travel
- broaching device and smoothing plate can be arranged on a frame can.
- the side parts are mounted extendable transversely to the direction of travel be. Likewise, an entire lateral adjustment of Tool with side parts by a common side Adjustment can be achieved.
- the clearing facilities depending on the workload everyone can control separately on both sides Drive roller a separate, in particular electrical, drive be assigned.
- Corresponding can be used to cover the side parts and the router Cladding or housing may be provided.
- this cladding or housing can be before this snow, for example, fed to the milling machine become.
- FIG 1 is a snow groomer 3 with one on the front arranged piste grooming device 1 in front view shown.
- the slope grooming device 1 comprises a milling machine 11 as an implement 4, a centrifugal device 13 and two side parts arranged laterally to the milling cutter 11 6 and 7.
- the milling cutter 11 has one of two sections with opposite directions Milling spirals 34 and 35 formed milling shaft 12, which in a corresponding milling frame 30 is rotatably mounted.
- a Working width of the milling shaft 11 corresponds essentially to one flat bottom part of a half pipe 2. To this bottom part close upward curved side walls 5 on both sides the half pipe.
- the side parts 6, 7 are on one the side walls 5 formed slope surface 15.
- the slope grooming device 1 is in the direction of travel 8 the snow groomer 3 arranged and with this over a corresponding frame, not shown connected.
- a centrifugal device is located between snow groomer 3 and milling machine 11 13 arranged with an ejection chimney, which in FIG is visible in front of a front window of the snow groomer.
- the Spinner 13 includes a spinner 36 which in Driving direction 8 behind the milling machine 11 and essentially in the middle of which is arranged.
- Figure 2 is the slope grooming device according to the invention 1 enlarged and without panels or housing in one Shown front view. Identify the same reference symbols same parts and are only partially mentioned.
- the side parts 6 and 7 of the slope preparation device 1 have Broaching devices 10 with a number of broaching tools 9 on.
- Each clearing device 10 is connected by a circulating chain 14 formed, of which the individual broaching tools essentially protrude vertically.
- the circulating chain 14 is of a variety guided by wheels or rollers 16.
- the side parts 6, 7 are the corresponding rollers 16 as Contour rollers 18 are formed, through which the circulating chain 14 in one desired for the side walls of the half pipe, see FIG. 1 Contour is supported.
- a clearing section 19 is determined in which the individual Broaching tools 19 Material from the slope surface of the half pipe clear away.
- Deflecting rollers 22, 23 are compared to the contour rollers 18 have a larger diameter.
- a first deflection roller 22 is adjacent to one end 24 of the milling cutter 11, or the milling shaft 12.
- a second deflection roller 23 is on one of the milling cutters 11 opposite End 25 of the side part 6 and also the Side part 7 arranged.
- the circulating chain 14 is essentially deflected upwards in the vertical direction. Adjacent at the end 24 of the milling cutter 11 passes through the circulating chain 14 a lift-off section 27, in which it extends from the slope surface is lifted off.
- a drive 33 provided drive roller 26 arranged in the illustrated Embodiment is designed as a spiked roller.
- the drive roller 26 By the drive roller 26, the circulating chain 14 of the Router 11 led away and runs up to the second deflection roller 23 a return section 28.
- rollers There are no further ones in this section Rollers arranged to support the circulating chain, so that they sag in the return section depending on the chain tension can.
- the circulating chain moves 14 in the direction of movement 37, that is, from the second Deflection roller 23 to the first deflection roller 22 in the direction of the implement 4. In this way, snow from the side walls the half pipe, see FIG. 1, in the direction of the milling cutter 11 cleared.
- the working depth 32 becomes 32 by the height of the broaching tools determined up to which the broaching tools in the slope surface can intervene.
- the side parts 6, 7 are via actuating cylinders 31 connected to the milling frame 30 of the milling machine 11.
- actuating cylinders 31 connected to the milling frame 30 of the milling machine 11.
- the ends 25 of the Side parts 6, 7 arranged more or less high above the milling cutter 11, which extends through the underside of the slope grooming device 1 specific contour changes.
- the side parts 6, 7 are in the direction of travel 8 the corresponding implement 4 arranged so that by the Clearing devices 10 cleared from side walls of the half pipe Material are completely fed to the implement can.
- FIG. 3 shows a right side part 7 according to FIG further embodiment.
- the same parts are the same Provide reference numerals and are only partially mentioned.
- the circulation chain 14 is essentially straight and via a further sliding element 38 to the drive roller 26 returned.
- This sliding element as well the other contour sliding elements 38 can be adjusted and / or pivotable on a corresponding frame of the Be part 7 stored.
- the sliding elements 38 via support arms 42, 43 on one between the two Axes of rotation 29 of deflection roller 23 and drive roller 26 themselves extending support 40 stored. This is at his the Axis of rotation 29 of the drive roller 26 associated end relatively pivoted to the milling space 30.
- Another carrier 41 extends between a pivot point 44 on the milling frame 30 and the axis of rotation 29 of the deflection roller 23. Between the carrier 41 and the milling frame 30 is for adjusting the side part 7 of the actuating cylinder 31 arranged.
- one of the contour sliding elements also with appropriate contour wheels / rollers according to Figure 2 is replaceable.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Claims (24)
- Dispositif de préparation de piste (1) pour la préparation d'une "half-pipe" (2), avec au moins un appareil de travail (4) monté de manière réglable sur un véhicule de piste (3) et des parties latérales (6, 7) disposées latéralement à cet appareil de travail pouvant être affectées essentiellement aux parois latérales (5) de la "half-pipe" (2),
caractérisé en ce que chaque partie latérale (6, 7) présente un dispositif de déblaiement (10) réalisé avec des outils de déblaiement (9) mobiles essentiellement transversalement au sens de la marche (8) du véhicule de piste (3) pour le façonnage d'une surface de piste de la "half-pipe" (2). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que l'appareil de travail (4) est une fraise (11) avec au moins un arbre de fraise (12) et le dispositif de préparation de piste présente en plus un dispositif centrifuge (13) associé à la fraise (11) pour charrier la neige amenée par la fraise (11). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisé en ce que les outils de déblaiement (9) peuvent être déplacés essentiellement en direction de la fraise (11) pour déblayer les parois latérales (5) de la "half-pipe". - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de déblaiement (10) présente au moins une chaíne rotative (14), de laquelle part un certain nombre d'outils de déblaiement (9) en direction de la surface de piste (15). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que sur la partie latérale (6, 7) un certain nombre de roues et/ou rouleaux (16) est monté en rotation pour le guidage de la chaíne rotative (14). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 4 ou 5,
caractérisé en ce que la chaíne rotative (14), sur un côté de piste (17) de la partie latérale (6, 7) tourné vers la surface de piste (15), est guidée par un certain nombre d'éléments de contour (16, 18, 38) le long d'une section de déblaiement (19) courbée de manière convexe. - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 6,
caractérisé en ce que les éléments de contour (16, 18, 38) sont réalisés en tant que roues ou rouleaux de contour (16, 18) et/ou éléments de glissement de contour (38). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 6 ou 7,
caractérisé en ce que des rouleaux de renvoi (16, 22, 23) sont disposés aux extrémités (20, 21) de la section de déblaiement (19). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 8,
caractérisé en ce qu'un premier rouleau de renvoi (22) est disposé au voisinage d'une extrémité (24) de l'arbre de fraise (12) et un second rouleau de renvoi (23) est disposé à l'extrémité (25) de la partie latérale (6, 7) opposée à la fraise (11). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 9,
caractérisé en ce qu'au moins l'un des rouleaux de contour (16, 18), des rouleaux de renvoi (22, 23) ou un rouleau séparé est réalisé en tant que rouleau d'entraínement (26). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 10,
caractérisé en ce que le rouleau d'entraínement (26) est réalisé en tant que rouleau denté. - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 10 ou 11,
caractérisé en ce que le rouleau d'entraínement (26) est disposé au-dessus du premier rouleau de renvoi (22), la chaíne rotative (14) parcourant entre ceux-ci une section de levage (27) essentiellement verticale et entre le rouleau d'entraínement (26) et le second rouleau de renvoi (23) une section de retour (28). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 7 à 12,
caractérisé en ce que les axes de rotation (29) de tous les rouleaux (16, 22, 23, 26) sont essentiellement parallèles au sens de la marche (8). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 4 à 13,
caractérisé en ce que la chaíne rotative (14) est guidée sans support le long de la section de retour (28). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 2 à 14,
caractérisé en ce que chaque partie latérale (6, 7) est montée avec un angle de travail réglable par rapport à la fraise (11), ou l'arbre de fraise (12). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 2 à 15,
caractérisé en ce que la partie latérale (6, 7) est fixée de manière amovible sur un cadre de fraisage (30) servant au montage de l'arbre de fraise (12) et son angle de travail est réglable par un vérin de réglage (31) entre le cadre de fraisage et la partie latérale. - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon la revendication 16,
caractérisé en ce qu'entre le cadre de fraisage (30) et la partie latérale (6, 7), il est installé un cadre intermédiaire pour le montage intermédiaire et le réglage de la partie latérale (6, 7) par rapport au cadre de fraisage (30). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 4 à 17,
caractérisé en ce qu'au moins la chaíne rotative (14) est disposée devant la fraise (11) dans le sens de la marche (8). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 4 à 18,
caractérisé en ce que les outils de déblaiement (9) sont des barrettes transversales disposées sur la chaíne rotative (14). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 4 à 18,
caractérisé en ce que les outils de déblaiement (9) sont des éléments de raclage fixés de manière amovible sur la chaíne rotative (14). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce qu'une profondeur de travail (32) des outils de déblaiement (9) diminue dans le sens de la marche (8). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 4 à 21,
caractérisé en ce que la partie latérale (6, 7) présente un panneau de lissage disposé après la chaíne rotative (14) dans le sens de la marche (8) pour lisser la surface de piste (15). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisé en ce que la partie latérale (6, 7) est montée de manière à pouvoir être déployée transversalement au sens de la marche (8). - Dispositif de préparation de piste selon l'une des revendications précédentes 10 à 23,
caractérisé en ce qu'un entraínement (33) séparé, en particulier électrique, est associé à chaque rouleau d'entraínement (26).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29603461U | 1996-02-26 | ||
DE29603461U DE29603461U1 (de) | 1996-02-26 | 1996-02-26 | Halfpiperäumer |
PCT/EP1997/000932 WO1997032085A1 (fr) | 1996-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Systeme pour preparer des pistes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0883715A1 EP0883715A1 (fr) | 1998-12-16 |
EP0883715B1 true EP0883715B1 (fr) | 1999-10-20 |
Family
ID=8020108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97907043A Expired - Lifetime EP0883715B1 (fr) | 1996-02-26 | 1997-02-26 | Systeme pour preparer des pistes |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6085445A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0883715B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3284365B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE185861T1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2245652A1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE29603461U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2139445T3 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO983620L (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1997032085A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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FI103824B (fi) * | 1997-02-03 | 1999-09-30 | Mesamo Oy | Laite ja menetelmä lumimaisen materiaalin muokkaamiseksi |
ES2178182T3 (es) * | 1997-04-16 | 2002-12-16 | Zaugg Ag Eggiwil | Fresa quitanieves rotativa. |
DE29717753U1 (de) | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-08 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG, 89250 Senden | Halfpipeanbauvorrichtung |
EP1036885A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-20 | Bächler Top Track | Dispositif pour la préparation et le traitement de surfaces de neige |
US6351899B1 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2002-03-05 | David Slutzky | Apparatus and method for snow grooming a terrain park or ski area slopes |
EP1214476B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-09 | 2007-04-11 | Garry Roger Steedman | Ensemble de bras de véhicule |
JP3613144B2 (ja) * | 2000-06-09 | 2005-01-26 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 溝掘削機、溝掘削機における溝壁形状表示方法および溝壁形状修正方法 |
SE524077C2 (sv) * | 2002-02-08 | 2004-06-22 | Mcs Multicat Systems Ab | Anordning för preparering av snö |
US6751894B2 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-06-22 | Schmidt Engineering And Equipment, Inc. | Snow removal apparatus and method of removing snow |
US6748678B2 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2004-06-15 | Schmidt Engineering And Equipment, Inc. | Snow removal apparatus and method |
US7100311B2 (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2006-09-05 | Schmidt Engineering And Equipment, Inc. | Gate assembly and method for a snow plow blade |
WO2006138617A2 (fr) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Platt Michael D | Coin a chargement par le haut possedant un appareil pouvant etre raccorde de maniere ajustable et procede correspondant |
NZ570113A (en) * | 2008-07-25 | 2011-03-31 | John Featherstone Melville | An apparatus for forming a terrain feature |
US9027265B1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-05-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Zero horizontal reaction force excavator |
CN105064260B (zh) * | 2015-07-17 | 2016-08-17 | 王海维 | 多辊轮多轴组合式除冰装置 |
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DE2840800C2 (de) * | 1978-09-20 | 1980-02-14 | Mannesmann Demag Ag, 4100 Duisburg | Kanalbaumaschine |
DE3404847C2 (de) * | 1984-02-10 | 1986-05-07 | Ing. Alfred Schmidt Gmbh, 7822 St Blasien | Schneeschleuder |
US5067264A (en) * | 1987-04-21 | 1991-11-26 | Logan Manufacturing Company | Flexible rotary snow tiller |
FIU960089U0 (fi) * | 1996-02-09 | 1996-02-09 | Kertzen Oy | Laite lumiauran muotoilemiseksi |
DE29717753U1 (de) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-08 | Kässbohrer Geländefahrzeug AG, 89250 Senden | Halfpipeanbauvorrichtung |
-
1996
- 1996-02-26 DE DE29603461U patent/DE29603461U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-02-26 CA CA002245652A patent/CA2245652A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-26 EP EP97907043A patent/EP0883715B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-26 WO PCT/EP1997/000932 patent/WO1997032085A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-26 ES ES97907043T patent/ES2139445T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-26 JP JP53059697A patent/JP3284365B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-26 DE DE59700589T patent/DE59700589D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-26 AT AT97907043T patent/ATE185861T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-26 US US09/125,881 patent/US6085445A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-06 NO NO983620A patent/NO983620L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO983620D0 (no) | 1998-08-06 |
ATE185861T1 (de) | 1999-11-15 |
EP0883715A1 (fr) | 1998-12-16 |
JPH11508981A (ja) | 1999-08-03 |
ES2139445T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
NO983620L (no) | 1998-10-26 |
DE29603461U1 (de) | 1997-06-26 |
JP3284365B2 (ja) | 2002-05-20 |
CA2245652A1 (fr) | 1997-09-04 |
WO1997032085A1 (fr) | 1997-09-04 |
US6085445A (en) | 2000-07-11 |
DE59700589D1 (de) | 1999-11-25 |
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