EP0874566A1 - Borsten aus kunststoff für zahnbürsten - Google Patents
Borsten aus kunststoff für zahnbürstenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0874566A1 EP0874566A1 EP97900007A EP97900007A EP0874566A1 EP 0874566 A1 EP0874566 A1 EP 0874566A1 EP 97900007 A EP97900007 A EP 97900007A EP 97900007 A EP97900007 A EP 97900007A EP 0874566 A1 EP0874566 A1 EP 0874566A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- bristle
- jacket
- bristles
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0292—Bristles having split ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plastic bristle for toothbrushes and a toothbrush equipped with such bristles.
- the object of this invention is to create a plastic bristle which, compared to a conventional bristle, which generally consists of a relatively coarse monofilament, has a better and gentler cleaning action.
- a toothbrush equipped with such bristles forms the subject of claim 6.
- the filaments By protruding the filaments over the sheath, a fibrous structure is achieved at the bristle ends, which ensures gentle cleaning of the tooth surface, because the filament ends can penetrate into the finest grooves and depressions on the tooth surface and into the interdental spaces. Damage to the gums is avoided. If the filaments differ optically from the bristle sheath, for example as a result of different colors, not only a special aesthetic effect is achieved, but also a clearly visible indication of the state of use of the toothbrush. The degree of wear of the bristles is so easy to determine.
- the thickness of the bristles is selected so that they are sufficiently flexible with sufficient rigidity and stability and have the desired fineness.
- the core of the bristles advantageously consists of at least 2 filaments and preferably 20-60 filaments, which results in a particularly effective and gentle cleaning effect.
- 1 is a side view of a toothbrush
- Fig. 4 is a section along the line AA in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 partially in section, the free end of a single bristle during the tooth cleaning process.
- the toothbrush 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a handle 2 in a known manner and a bristle carrier 3 integral therewith. Bristle bundles 4 are inserted into this bristle carrier 3. As can be seen from FIG. 2, each bristle bundle 4 consists of a large number of bristles 5.
- Each bristle has a core 6 which is formed by a number of preferably parallel filaments 7 made of plastic. This core 6 is surrounded by a jacket 8, which is formed by a matrix 9 made of plastic, in which the filaments 7 are embedded, and preferably free of voids.
- the filaments 7 and the matrix 9 can consist of the same plastic, preferably of a polyamide.
- the filaments 7 protrude beyond the jacket 8, as can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 5.
- This protrusion of the filament ends arises from the fact that the bristles 5 are machined at their free end 5a by a suitable rounding process, as a result of which the sheath 8 is removed mechanically. The filament ends are not chafed away.
- the core 6 consists of at least 2 filaments, but preferably 20-60 filaments 7.
- the filaments 7 have a thickness (diameter d) of 0.01-0.08 mm.
- the thickness (diameter D) of the bristles 5 is 0.1-0.3 mm, preferably 0.15-0.25 mm.
- the sheath 8 and the filaments 7 should differ optically from one another. This is achieved in a particularly simple manner in that the filaments 7 have a different color than the sheath 8. This measure achieves a special aesthetic effect and creates the possibility of displaying the state of use of the toothbrush. Because of the different coloring of the jacket 8 and the protruding filament ends 7a, it can be easily recognized when the free bristle end 5a is worn out, ie the protruding filament ends 7a have been chafed away.
- FIG. 5 shows the advantages that result from the special design of the bristles 5 without further ado.
- the ends 7a of the fine filaments projecting beyond the jacket 8 form a fibrous structure, which makes it possible to penetrate into the finest grooves and depressions in the surface 10a of a tooth 10 and thus achieve a gentle but very effective cleaning.
- the gums are spared.
- the bristles 5 have sufficient rigidity on the one hand and sufficient flexibility on the other hand so that the desired cleaning effect can be achieved.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH14996 | 1996-01-19 | ||
CH00149/96A CH690118A5 (de) | 1996-01-19 | 1996-01-19 | Borsten aus Kunststoff für Zahnbürsten. |
CH149/96 | 1996-01-19 | ||
PCT/CH1997/000001 WO1997025902A1 (de) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-01-06 | Borsten aus kunststoff für zahnbürsten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0874566A1 true EP0874566A1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
EP0874566B1 EP0874566B1 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
Family
ID=4180371
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97900007A Expired - Lifetime EP0874566B1 (de) | 1996-01-19 | 1997-01-06 | Borsten aus kunststoff für zahnbürsten |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0874566B1 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100459061B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1106818C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE197882T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU718125B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9706994A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2242739C (de) |
CH (1) | CH690118A5 (de) |
CO (1) | CO4650169A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE59702723D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0874566T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2152646T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3035523T3 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1017594A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9805448A (de) |
NZ (1) | NZ324260A (de) |
PT (1) | PT874566E (de) |
TR (1) | TR199801379T2 (de) |
TW (1) | TW374701B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997025902A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19640853A1 (de) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-04-16 | Braun Ag | Borste für eine Zahnbürste |
WO1998038889A2 (en) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-11 | Smithkline Beecham Consumer Healthcare Gmbh | Toothbrush |
DE19918959A1 (de) | 1999-04-27 | 2000-11-02 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Borsten und Borstenwaren mit solchen Borsten |
DE19932368A1 (de) | 1999-07-13 | 2001-02-08 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigem Borstenmaterial, mehrschichtige Borste und deren Verwendung |
DE19932376A1 (de) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-18 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Borste für Zahnbürsten und Zahnbürste mit solchen Borsten |
DE10017306A1 (de) | 2000-04-09 | 2001-10-11 | Pedex & Co Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Borsten zum Applizieren von Medien |
EP2198744B1 (de) * | 2008-12-19 | 2011-11-09 | Braun GmbH | Borstenbüschel und Zahnbürste mit Borstenbüschel |
KR101258653B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-25 | 2013-04-26 | 비비씨 주식회사 | 칫솔모 브러시 |
KR101383674B1 (ko) | 2012-05-18 | 2014-04-09 | 비비씨 주식회사 | 이중구조 필라멘트 및 이를 이용한 칫솔 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR829142A (fr) * | 1937-01-19 | 1938-06-13 | Nouveau produit perfectionné, destiné à remplacer les soies de porc utilisées en brosserie | |
FR2539283A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-20 | Schlerf Coronet Werke | Poil en matiere plastique |
US5313909A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-05-24 | Gillette Canada Inc. | Brush filaments |
DE4417548A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-23 | Wieland Seever | Zahnbürstenkopf |
-
1996
- 1996-01-19 CH CH00149/96A patent/CH690118A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-01-06 NZ NZ324260A patent/NZ324260A/xx unknown
- 1997-01-06 CA CA002242739A patent/CA2242739C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-06 BR BR9706994A patent/BR9706994A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-06 KR KR10-1998-0705508A patent/KR100459061B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-06 DK DK97900007T patent/DK0874566T3/da active
- 1997-01-06 DE DE59702723T patent/DE59702723D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-06 AU AU11374/97A patent/AU718125B2/en not_active Expired
- 1997-01-06 CN CN97191752A patent/CN1106818C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-06 EP EP97900007A patent/EP0874566B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-06 TR TR1998/01379T patent/TR199801379T2/xx unknown
- 1997-01-06 AT AT97900007T patent/ATE197882T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-01-06 WO PCT/CH1997/000001 patent/WO1997025902A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-01-06 PT PT97900007T patent/PT874566E/pt unknown
- 1997-01-06 ES ES97900007T patent/ES2152646T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-01-10 CO CO97000849A patent/CO4650169A1/es unknown
- 1997-01-16 TW TW086100405A patent/TW374701B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-07-03 MX MX9805448A patent/MX9805448A/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-23 HK HK99102691A patent/HK1017594A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-03-06 GR GR20010400364T patent/GR3035523T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9725902A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997025902A1 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
AU1137497A (en) | 1997-08-11 |
AU718125B2 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
CN1208330A (zh) | 1999-02-17 |
KR100459061B1 (ko) | 2005-01-25 |
ATE197882T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
ES2152646T3 (es) | 2001-02-01 |
PT874566E (pt) | 2001-03-30 |
CA2242739C (en) | 2005-05-03 |
CH690118A5 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
DE59702723D1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
BR9706994A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
CA2242739A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 |
TR199801379T2 (xx) | 1998-10-21 |
KR19990077359A (ko) | 1999-10-25 |
CO4650169A1 (es) | 1998-09-03 |
HK1017594A1 (en) | 1999-11-26 |
NZ324260A (en) | 1999-08-30 |
TW374701B (en) | 1999-11-21 |
EP0874566B1 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
CN1106818C (zh) | 2003-04-30 |
MX9805448A (es) | 1998-11-30 |
DK0874566T3 (da) | 2001-01-08 |
GR3035523T3 (en) | 2001-06-29 |
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