EP0853050B1 - Couvercle à oreilles rabattables - Google Patents
Couvercle à oreilles rabattables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0853050B1 EP0853050B1 EP19980870003 EP98870003A EP0853050B1 EP 0853050 B1 EP0853050 B1 EP 0853050B1 EP 19980870003 EP19980870003 EP 19980870003 EP 98870003 A EP98870003 A EP 98870003A EP 0853050 B1 EP0853050 B1 EP 0853050B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- lugs
- initiator
- metal
- peripheral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0233—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rolling or other plastic deformation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
- B65D7/36—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls formed by rolling, or by rolling and pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
- B65D2543/00074—Shape of the outer periphery curved
- B65D2543/00092—Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00259—Materials used
- B65D2543/00277—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
- B65D2543/00509—Cup
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00555—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00953—Sealing means
- B65D2543/00962—Sealing means inserted
- B65D2543/00972—Collars or rings
Definitions
- the invention relates to drums and cans with a lid with folding ears and the metal lids for such containers.
- Drums with a metal lid folding ears are well known in the art packaging, especially for paints, solvents and other materials known to be hazardous.
- US-A-2205685 describes a cover metal with folding ears according to the prior art.
- the preamble of claim 1 is based on this state of the technical. During closure, the ears, initially straight, are folded into corners under the rolled edge of the opening of a barrel. The disadvantages of this prior art are described in detail below.
- Application WO-A-86/03471 describes a barrel cylindrical sheet metal in which the sealing and impact resistance are improved by the formation of a double winding of the edge of the container and by a spacing judicious folding ears.
- the object of the invention is a cover metal with folding ears for barrel whose opening is surrounded by an edge rolled outwards.
- This cover is characterized in that the folding ears of the cover are crossed, across their width, by a peripheral folding initiation.
- the said primer is arranged on the height of each ear so that when the ears are folded under the rolled edge of the opening of the barrel, it forms the point of a drawdown going in the form of a wedge going up under the rolled edge.
- the folding leader is preferably formed of at least minus a peripheral groove.
- the folding leader can also be formed by at least one thinner line making the around the ears.
- This thinner line is formed for example by work hardening of the sheet of said cover or by incision thereof.
- the peripheral folding primer can be continuous, discontinuous or formed by a plurality of arcs abutted.
- the invention also relates to a barrel characterized in that it comprises a cover as described above.
- the advantage of containers with lids according to the invention is that the resistance to drop tests and the tightness of the containers are significantly improved by compared to conventional containers.
- Thinner sheets can also be used (hence metal gain), reduce the winding of the edge of the container, and, if applicable, the height of the crown inside of the cover (hence saving on the quantity of metal used and increased useful capacity of the container).
- the side wall 01 of the container according to art anterior forms a ferrule ending at its part upper by an edge 02 rolled outwards.
- the lid 03 of the container has a part control unit 04 connected to an inner peripheral ring 05 extending upwards and a peripheral crown exterior 06 which is extended downwards by a certain number of folding ears 07.
- connection between the two rings 05 and 06 forms a groove 08 fitted with a seal 09.
- the rolled edge 02 is formed by winding on itself the free edge 010 of the side wall 01, following different known techniques.
- jaws 11 When closing the container, as shown in Fig. 2, jaws 11 (only one of which is shown) are pressed against the folding ears 07, forcing them to wrap around the edge 02 of the container and assume the form of re-entrant folds going up under this rolled edge 02.
- Each jaw 11 must therefore provide an effort greater than that necessary to simply deform each ear 07.
- Fig. 4 now shows a barrel surmounted by a cover 3 according to the invention, before closing.
- This cover 3 is provided, according to the invention, a folding leader 13, which here has the shape of a groove peripheral 13. This goes around the cover 3 on the outer ring 6, and therefore fits at a height determined on each folding ear 7.
- the outer crown 6 and the ears folding 7 are here represented as forming initially a straight skirt. In practice, like the rest in classic covers 03, they can, seen in cut, assign different shapes with indentations and projections.
- this folding leader 13 on the ears 7 is determined by the length needed to form a tuck-in drawdown, which will become apparent referring to Figs. 5 and 6.
- the drawdown takes the shape accordingly from a corner 14 to the very sharp edge, and importantly, the lever arm of the bearing force on the side wall 1 (opposing the deformation of the ears 7) is shortened. Consequently, the torque necessary to deform these ears 7 is weaker and which is not less important, the couple tending to deform the base of the edge coiled 2 is considerably reduced.
- the rolled edge 2 of the present barrel retains its original shape and therefore its resistance shock and optimal sealing.
- a thinner sheet for cover 3 By using, with otherwise equal performances, a thinner sheet for cover 3, the barrel as well conditioned, once arrived at destination, is also easier for staff to open, pulling using a tool that leverages ears 7 to raise them.
- the barrels shown have a substantially cylindrical appearance.
- such barrels can be marketed under the designation of "conical” barrels (stackable) or "cylindrical”barrels; it goes without saying that the invention also applies to drums having a conical or cylindro-conical shape and, similarly, these drums can have a cross section of substantially polygonal or oval substance.
- folding primer 13 can assume other forms than the groove mentioned above.
- It can include, in particular, a thinning localization of the sheet (by crushing or incision). he it doesn't have to look either continuous or uniform. It can be obtained in particular by passage of a circular or notched wheel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Description
- une partie centrale,
- une couronne périphérique intérieure s'étendant vers le haut,
- une couronne périphérique extérieure se prolongeant vers le bas par les oreilles rabattables, le raccordement entre ces deux couronnes formant une gorge tournée vers le bas.
- formation d'une ligne périphérique d'amorce de pliage traversant la largeur de chacune des oreilles rabattables à l'emplacement correspondant à la pointe de leur futur rabattement rentrant.
Sur les Figures, les fûts représentés présentent une allure en substance cylindrique. En pratique, de tels fûts peuvent être commercialisés sous la désignation de fûts "coniques" (empilables) ou de fûts "cylindriques"; il va de soi que l'invention s'applique également à des fûts présentant une allure conique ou cylindro-conique et, de même, ces fûts peuvent présenter une section transversale en substance polygonale ou ovale.
Claims (11)
- Couvercle métallique (3) à oreilles rabattables (7) pour fût dont l'ouverture est entourée d'un bord (2) enroulé vers l'extérieur,
caractérisé en ce que les oreilles rabattables (7) du couvercle (3) sont traversées, sur leur largeur, par une amorce de pliage (13) périphérique, la dite amorce (13) étant disposée sur chaque oreille (7), à une hauteur telle que, lorsque les oreilles (7) sont rabattues sous le bord enroulé (2) de l'ouverture du fût, la dite amorce (13) forme la pointe d'un rabattement rentrant en forme de coin (14) remontant sous le bord enroulé (2). - Couvercle métallique (3) suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :une partie centrale (4),une couronne périphérique intérieure (5) s'étendant vers le haut,une couronne périphérique extérieure (6) se prolongeant vers le bas par les oreilles rabattables (7), le raccordement entre ces deux couronnes (5, 6) formant une gorge (8) tournée vers le bas.
- Couvercle métallique (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que l'amorce de pliage (13) est formée d'au moins une rainure (13) périphérique.
- Couvercle métallique (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1, 2 et 3, caractérisé en ce que l'amorce de pliage (13) est constituée par au moins une ligne de plus faible épaisseur faisant le tour du couvercle (3) à hauteur des oreilles (7).
- Couvercle métallique (3) suivant la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la ligne de plus faible épaisseur est formée par écrouissage de la tôle dudit couvercle (3).
- Couvercle (3) suivant la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la ligne de plus faible épaisseur est formée par incision de la tôle dudit couvercle (3).
- Couvercle (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'amorce de pliage périphérique (13) est continue.
- Couvercle (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'amorce de pliage périphérique (13) est discontinue.
- Couvercle (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'amorce de pliage (13) est formée par une pluralité d'arcs aboutés.
- Fût caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un couvercle (3) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes.
- Procédé de fabrication d'un couvercle métallique (3) à oreilles rabattables (7) suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend l'opération suivante :formation d'une ligne périphérique d'amorce de pliage (13) traversant la largeur de chacune des oreilles rabattables (7) à l'emplacement correspondant à la pointe de leur futur rabattement rentrant.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9700031 | 1997-01-13 | ||
BE9700031A BE1010847A3 (fr) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Couvercle a oreilles rabattables. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0853050A1 EP0853050A1 (fr) | 1998-07-15 |
EP0853050B1 true EP0853050B1 (fr) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=3890258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980870003 Expired - Lifetime EP0853050B1 (fr) | 1997-01-13 | 1998-01-13 | Couvercle à oreilles rabattables |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0853050B1 (fr) |
BE (1) | BE1010847A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69800014T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2135984T3 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2205685A (en) * | 1936-09-21 | 1940-06-25 | Wheeling Steel Corp | Container closure |
GB2110654A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-06-22 | Brian Leo Chudleigh Sutch | Tamper-indicating closure |
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 BE BE9700031A patent/BE1010847A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-13 DE DE1998600014 patent/DE69800014T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-13 EP EP19980870003 patent/EP0853050B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-13 ES ES98870003T patent/ES2135984T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69800014T2 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
BE1010847A3 (fr) | 1999-02-02 |
EP0853050A1 (fr) | 1998-07-15 |
ES2135984T3 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
DE69800014D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
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