EP0853050B1 - Behälterverschluss mit faltbaren Nocken - Google Patents
Behälterverschluss mit faltbaren Nocken Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0853050B1 EP0853050B1 EP19980870003 EP98870003A EP0853050B1 EP 0853050 B1 EP0853050 B1 EP 0853050B1 EP 19980870003 EP19980870003 EP 19980870003 EP 98870003 A EP98870003 A EP 98870003A EP 0853050 B1 EP0853050 B1 EP 0853050B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- lugs
- initiator
- metal
- peripheral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D43/02—Removable lids or covers
- B65D43/0202—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
- B65D43/0233—Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by rolling or other plastic deformation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
- B65D7/34—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls
- B65D7/36—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls with permanent connections between walls formed by rolling, or by rolling and pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00064—Shape of the outer periphery
- B65D2543/00074—Shape of the outer periphery curved
- B65D2543/00092—Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00018—Overall construction of the lid
- B65D2543/00259—Materials used
- B65D2543/00277—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/0049—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the inside, or a part turned to the inside of the mouth of the container
- B65D2543/00509—Cup
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00537—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on the outside, or a part turned to the outside of the mouth of the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00444—Contact between the container and the lid
- B65D2543/00481—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container
- B65D2543/00555—Contact between the container and the lid on the inside or the outside of the container on both the inside and the outside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2543/00—Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
- B65D2543/00009—Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D2543/00953—Sealing means
- B65D2543/00962—Sealing means inserted
- B65D2543/00972—Collars or rings
Definitions
- the invention relates to drums and cans with a lid with folding ears and the metal lids for such containers.
- Drums with a metal lid folding ears are well known in the art packaging, especially for paints, solvents and other materials known to be hazardous.
- US-A-2205685 describes a cover metal with folding ears according to the prior art.
- the preamble of claim 1 is based on this state of the technical. During closure, the ears, initially straight, are folded into corners under the rolled edge of the opening of a barrel. The disadvantages of this prior art are described in detail below.
- Application WO-A-86/03471 describes a barrel cylindrical sheet metal in which the sealing and impact resistance are improved by the formation of a double winding of the edge of the container and by a spacing judicious folding ears.
- the object of the invention is a cover metal with folding ears for barrel whose opening is surrounded by an edge rolled outwards.
- This cover is characterized in that the folding ears of the cover are crossed, across their width, by a peripheral folding initiation.
- the said primer is arranged on the height of each ear so that when the ears are folded under the rolled edge of the opening of the barrel, it forms the point of a drawdown going in the form of a wedge going up under the rolled edge.
- the folding leader is preferably formed of at least minus a peripheral groove.
- the folding leader can also be formed by at least one thinner line making the around the ears.
- This thinner line is formed for example by work hardening of the sheet of said cover or by incision thereof.
- the peripheral folding primer can be continuous, discontinuous or formed by a plurality of arcs abutted.
- the invention also relates to a barrel characterized in that it comprises a cover as described above.
- the advantage of containers with lids according to the invention is that the resistance to drop tests and the tightness of the containers are significantly improved by compared to conventional containers.
- Thinner sheets can also be used (hence metal gain), reduce the winding of the edge of the container, and, if applicable, the height of the crown inside of the cover (hence saving on the quantity of metal used and increased useful capacity of the container).
- the side wall 01 of the container according to art anterior forms a ferrule ending at its part upper by an edge 02 rolled outwards.
- the lid 03 of the container has a part control unit 04 connected to an inner peripheral ring 05 extending upwards and a peripheral crown exterior 06 which is extended downwards by a certain number of folding ears 07.
- connection between the two rings 05 and 06 forms a groove 08 fitted with a seal 09.
- the rolled edge 02 is formed by winding on itself the free edge 010 of the side wall 01, following different known techniques.
- jaws 11 When closing the container, as shown in Fig. 2, jaws 11 (only one of which is shown) are pressed against the folding ears 07, forcing them to wrap around the edge 02 of the container and assume the form of re-entrant folds going up under this rolled edge 02.
- Each jaw 11 must therefore provide an effort greater than that necessary to simply deform each ear 07.
- Fig. 4 now shows a barrel surmounted by a cover 3 according to the invention, before closing.
- This cover 3 is provided, according to the invention, a folding leader 13, which here has the shape of a groove peripheral 13. This goes around the cover 3 on the outer ring 6, and therefore fits at a height determined on each folding ear 7.
- the outer crown 6 and the ears folding 7 are here represented as forming initially a straight skirt. In practice, like the rest in classic covers 03, they can, seen in cut, assign different shapes with indentations and projections.
- this folding leader 13 on the ears 7 is determined by the length needed to form a tuck-in drawdown, which will become apparent referring to Figs. 5 and 6.
- the drawdown takes the shape accordingly from a corner 14 to the very sharp edge, and importantly, the lever arm of the bearing force on the side wall 1 (opposing the deformation of the ears 7) is shortened. Consequently, the torque necessary to deform these ears 7 is weaker and which is not less important, the couple tending to deform the base of the edge coiled 2 is considerably reduced.
- the rolled edge 2 of the present barrel retains its original shape and therefore its resistance shock and optimal sealing.
- a thinner sheet for cover 3 By using, with otherwise equal performances, a thinner sheet for cover 3, the barrel as well conditioned, once arrived at destination, is also easier for staff to open, pulling using a tool that leverages ears 7 to raise them.
- the barrels shown have a substantially cylindrical appearance.
- such barrels can be marketed under the designation of "conical” barrels (stackable) or "cylindrical”barrels; it goes without saying that the invention also applies to drums having a conical or cylindro-conical shape and, similarly, these drums can have a cross section of substantially polygonal or oval substance.
- folding primer 13 can assume other forms than the groove mentioned above.
- It can include, in particular, a thinning localization of the sheet (by crushing or incision). he it doesn't have to look either continuous or uniform. It can be obtained in particular by passage of a circular or notched wheel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Metalldeckel (3) mit verbiegbaren Laschen (7) für ein Faß, dessen Öffnung von einem zur Außenseite hin eingerollten Rand (2) eingefaßt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich ein peripherischer Ausgangsbereich für eine Verbiegung (13) über die gesamte Breite der verbiegbaren Laschen (7) des Deckels (3) erstreckt und der genannte Ausgangsbereich (13) auf den Laschen (7) in einer solchen Höhe verläuft, daß, nachdem die Laschen (7) unter den eingerollten Rand (2) der Faßöffnung gebogen sind, der genannte Ausgangsbereich (13) die Spitze einer nach innen gebogenen keilförmigen Umbördelung (14) bildet, die unter dem eingerollten Rand (2) ansteigt.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ereinen Mittelteil (4),einen inneren, sich nach oben erstreckenden peripherischen Kranz (5),einen äußeren peripherischen Kranz (6), der sich nach unten durch verbiegbare Laschen verlängert, wobei die Verbindung zwischen den beiden Kränzen (5, 6) eine nach unten gerichtete Rille (8) bildet,
- Metalldeckel (3) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgangsbereich für die Verbiegung (13) aus mindestens einer peripherischen Einkerbung (13) gebildet ist.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1, 2 und 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgangsbereich für die Verbiegung (13) aus mindestens einer Linie minimaler Dicke besteht, die auf Höhe der Laschen (7) um den Deckel (3) herum verläuft.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Linie minimaler Dicke durch Kaltschmieden des Bleches des genannten Deckels (3) entsteht.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Linie minimaler Dicke durch Einritzen des Bleches des genannten Deckels (3) entsteht.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der peripherische Ausgangsbereich für die Verbiegung (13) durchgehend ist.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der peripherische Ausgangsbereich für die Verbiegung (13) unterbrochen ist.
- Metalldeckel (3) nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Ausgangsbereich für die Verbiegung (13) aus einer Vielzahl von aneinandergrenzenden Bögen gebildet ist.
- Faß, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es einen Deckel (3) nach irgendeinem der vorangehenden Ansprüche enthält.
- Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Metalldeckels (3) mit verbiegbaren Laschen (7) nach irgendeinem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es den folgenden Verfahrensschritt umfaßt:Erzeugung einer peripherischen Linie als Ausgangsbereich für eine Verbiegung (13), die sich über die gesamte Breite einer jeden der verbiegbaren Laschen (7) erstreckt, an der Stelle, die der Spitze ihrer künftigen, nach innen gebogenen Umbördelung entspricht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9700031 | 1997-01-13 | ||
BE9700031A BE1010847A3 (fr) | 1997-01-13 | 1997-01-13 | Couvercle a oreilles rabattables. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0853050A1 EP0853050A1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
EP0853050B1 true EP0853050B1 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=3890258
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980870003 Expired - Lifetime EP0853050B1 (de) | 1997-01-13 | 1998-01-13 | Behälterverschluss mit faltbaren Nocken |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0853050B1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1010847A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69800014T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2135984T3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2205685A (en) * | 1936-09-21 | 1940-06-25 | Wheeling Steel Corp | Container closure |
GB2110654A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1983-06-22 | Brian Leo Chudleigh Sutch | Tamper-indicating closure |
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 BE BE9700031A patent/BE1010847A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-13 ES ES98870003T patent/ES2135984T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-13 EP EP19980870003 patent/EP0853050B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-01-13 DE DE1998600014 patent/DE69800014T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69800014T2 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
ES2135984T3 (es) | 1999-11-01 |
EP0853050A1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
BE1010847A3 (fr) | 1999-02-02 |
DE69800014D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
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