EP0844187B1 - Caisse de conditionnement repliable - Google Patents
Caisse de conditionnement repliable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0844187B1 EP0844187B1 EP97402625A EP97402625A EP0844187B1 EP 0844187 B1 EP0844187 B1 EP 0844187B1 EP 97402625 A EP97402625 A EP 97402625A EP 97402625 A EP97402625 A EP 97402625A EP 0844187 B1 EP0844187 B1 EP 0844187B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flaps
- walls
- packaging
- adjoining
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/36—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections
- B65D5/3607—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank
- B65D5/3614—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body, at least one of the ends of the body remaining connected
- B65D5/3628—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper specially constructed to allow collapsing and re-erecting without disengagement of side or bottom connections formed by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body, at least one of the ends of the body remaining connected collapsed along median lines of two opposite sides of the rectangular tubular body
Definitions
- the present invention relates to packaging in a semi-rigid material such as cardboard or cardboard corrugated. It relates more particularly to improvements made to such packaging, having the general shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and comprising four walls hinged together by fold lines, each wall being perpendicular to the adjoining walls and being adjoined by two lines of folding perpendicular to the previous two apt flaps to be erected perpendicular to the associated wall, two shutters adjoining one of the walls being made integral in this position of the two flaps adjoining the wall opposite and covering the flaps adjoining the walls adjoining, to close the packaging along two planes perpendicular to these walls.
- each of the two flaps is intended to prevent them from opposing a flat folding of the empty packaging, when exercising on both walls conditioning to which they are not attached a compression force parallel to these flaps.
- the packaging will be opened in separating the shutters which are arranged in a plane parallel to those comprising the zones of lower mechanical strength and bringing them into the extension of adjoining walls.
- Such a discharge line can naturally be also provided, in case the cardboard grooves corrugated are perpendicular to the connecting lines of shutters and adjoining walls, to facilitate the folding of the adjoining walls to the non-integral flaps, one the other.
- the adjoining shutters with two opposite walls and united to each other can be united to using an adhesive tape overlapping their edges contiguous, if they have substantially contiguous edges, these flaps simply coming into mutual contact, by folding the adhesive tape, when folding the packaging flat.
- these components may be assembled by gluing or tape, but it must then provide in at least one of the shutters discharge perpendicular to the connection lines of the walls between them and arranged in the middle part of the covering part, in order to be able to bring the two shutters in mutual contact by folding around this or these upsets, when the packaging is laid flat.
- the packaging in compact or corrugated cardboard illustrated by these figures has the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped and includes four rectangular walls, respectively 1 to 4, adjoining by fold lines parallel to each other.
- a strip 5, adjoining panel 4 by a fold line parallel to the previous ones, is glued against the internal face from panel 1.
- Each wall 1 to 4 is perpendicular to the two walls contiguous. To each of them are attached, by fold lines perpendicular to the previous ones, two rectangular shutters, which in this case are identical, respectively 6 and 6 ', 7 and 7', 8 and 8 ', and 9 and 9 '.
- flaps can thus be folded down perpendicular to the associated walls, to close them along two parallel planes, and they have dimensions such that, in this position, the flaps of larger dimensions, respectively 7, 7 'and 9, 9', are arranged edge to edge and cover the flaps 6, 6 'and 8, 8', in addition small dimensions.
- adjoining components 7 and 9, 7 'and 9' respectively can be joined by a ribbon adhesive 10, which ensures the inviolability of the packaging full.
- a cutting line or fracture initiators is practiced along part of the length of the fold line uniting walls 1 and 3 respectively with shutters 6 and 8 arranged in the same plane, in a position perpendicular to these walls.
- a line of cut or primers of rupture extends along a part the width of these same flaps 6 and 8, perpendicular to their wall connection line adjoining, from the middle of it.
- the lines of cut or breaking points 13 and 14 are advantageously extend by a first upsetting, 15 and 16 respectively, dividing walls 1 and 3 in two equal halves, and by a second delivery respectively 17 and 18, dividing the other two shutters 6 'and 7', in two equal parts.
- these upsets are necessary for the flattening of the empty packaging, if it is in a compact carton or in a corrugated cardboard, the grooves of which are not parallel to the lines of articulation of walls 1 to 4 between them. If these grooves are parallel to these articulation lines, the upsets 15 to 18 are simply advantageous, but not necessary for the flattening of the packaging.
- components 6 and 8 are not joined by glue dots on flaps 7 and 9. However, the flaps 6 'and 8' are glued, as usual, against the flaps 7 'and 9'.
- the opening of the conditioning is carried out by separating each of the other shutters 6 ', 7', 8 'and 9' and bringing them into the extension of adjoining walls.
- backpacks 15, 16 and 17, 18 are provided respectively in walls 1 and 3 and in flaps 6 ' and 8 ', these walls and these flaps will also fold in two around these upsets.
- the packaging is in corrugated cardboard, the splines are parallel to the connecting lines of the walls 1-4 between them, the outlets 15-18 are not necessary, the walls 1, 3 and the flaps 6 ', 8', being able spontaneously fold into two equal parts, around a groove arranged along their middle part, under a simple manual pressure exerted on the wall 4.
- FIG. 5 where the organs already described in relation with figures 1 to 4 are designated by the same figures of reference, the zone of least mechanical resistance of flaps 6 and 8 is no longer obtained, as previously, by providing for lines of cuts or incipient fractures such as 11, 12, 13 and 14, but while sparing in the central part of these flaps 6 and 8, from their line for connection to walls 1 and 3, a cut-out part, 19 and 20 respectively.
- This cut out part here has the shape of an isosceles triangle, the base of which extends along part of the connection line for flaps 6, 8 to walls 1, 3, and the opposite top of which is arranged in the extensions 15 and 16, but this form did not naturally not limiting.
- the flaps 6, 7, 8 and 9 have, perpendicular to their line of connection to the adjoining walls 1, 2, 3 and 4, a dimension greater than the corresponding dimension of the flaps 6 ', 7', 8 'and 9'. It follows that after shaping of the packaging, the flaps 7 and 9 partially overlap, the overlapping strips are designated by the references 7 and 9a. In order to be able to fold the packaging flat, it is therefore necessary to provide, in the middle part of parts 7 a and 9 a , a delivery, respectively 21 and 22, which, in the mounted packaging, will be located in the median plane of the packaging. .
- the flaps 7 and 8 may be assembled by gluing the parts 7 and 9a against one another or by an adhesive tape.
- FIGS 7 and 9 in which the members already described in relation to the previous figures are designated by the same reference numerals, relate to another embodiment of the invention.
- the flap 9 has a dimension perpendicular to the connecting line to the wall 4, greater than the corresponding dimension of the flap 7.
- part of the flap 9 band-shaped 9a covers the flap 7, against which it may be glued, and, in order to fold flat the empty packaging, it is therefore necessary to provide an upsetting 23 to the band limit 9a, in the median plane of the package.
- the invention therefore makes it possible to simple packaging of cardboard or corrugated board, able to be folded flat easily, after have been emptied of its content.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Description
- soit une première ligne de coupe ou d'amorces de rupture s'étendant suivant la partie centrale de la ligne de raccordement de ces volets à la paroi attenante et une seconde ligne de coupe ou d'amorces de rupture s'étendant sur ces volets perpendiculairement à ladite ligne de raccordement, à partir du milieu de celle-ci ;
- soit une découpe ménagée dans ces volets à partir de la partie centrale de leur ligne de raccordement à la paroi associée.
- dans le cas d'un conditionnement en carton ondulé dont les cannelures sont parallèles aux lignes d'articulation entre elles des parois, il suffira d'exercer manuellement une pression sur l'une des parois associées aux volets solidaires l'un de l'autre pour que les deux parois contiguës à celle-ci, c'est-à-dire celles associées aux volets non solidaires l'un de l'autre et présentant des zones de moindre résistance mécanique, se plient spontanément le long d'une cannelure s'étendant sensiblement à partir du milieu de la ligne de raccordement de chacune de ces parois et du volet attenant, les zones d'affaiblissement ménagées dans les volets évitant qu'ils opposent une résistance à la mise à plat du conditionnement et favorisant au contraire leur repliage sur eux-mêmes ;
- dans le cas d'un conditionnement en un carton compact ou d'un carton ondulé dont les cannelures ne sont pas parallèles aux lignes d'articulation entre elles des parois du conditionnement, il suffira, pour obtenir le même résultat, de prévoir dans les parois attenantes aux volets non solidaires l'un de l'autre une ligne de refoulage (prépliage) s'étendant à partir du milieu de la ligne de raccordement à chaque volet et perpendiculairement à celle-ci.
Claims (4)
- Conditionnement en un matériau semi-rigide tel que le carton ou le carton ondulé, ayant la forme générale d'un parallélépipède rectangle et comportant quatre parois (1, 2, 3, 4) articulées entre elles par des lignes de pliage, chaque paroi étant perpendiculaire aux parois contiguës et étant attenante, par deux lignes de pliage perpendiculaires aux précédentes, à deux volets (6, 6' ; 7, 7'; 8, 8' ; 9, 9') aptes à être dressés perpendiculairement à la paroi associée, deux volets (7, 7') attenants à l'une des parois étant rendus solidaires dans cette position des deux volets (9, 9') attenants à la paroi opposée et vus de l'extérieur, recouvrant les volets (6, 6' ; 8, 8') attenants aux parois contiguës, pour fermer le conditionnement suivant deux plans perpendiculaires à ces parois, les deux volets (6, 8) prévus à une extrémité du conditionnement et recouverts par les deux autres volets (7, 9) solidaires l'un de l'autre n'étant ni solidaires de ces derniers, ni solidarisés entre eux, tandis que, dans ces volets (6, 8), à partir de la partie centrale de leurs lignes de raccordement aux parois attenantes (1, 3), est ménagée une zone de moindre résistance mécanique, ce conditionnement étant caractérisé en ce que la zone de moindre résistance mécanique des volets (6, 8) comprend :soit une première ligne (11, 12) de coupe ou d'amorces de rupture, s'étendant suivant la partie centrale de la ligne de raccordement de ces volets à la paroi attenante (1, 3), et une seconde ligne (13, 14) de coupe ou d'amorces de rupture s'étendant sur ces volets, perpendiculairement à ladite ligne de raccordement, à partir du milieu de celle-ci ;soit une découpe (19, 20) ménagée dans ces volets à partir de la partie centrale de leur ligne de raccordement à la paroi associée (1, 3).
- Conditionnement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une ligne de refoulage (15, 16) est ménagée dans les parois attenantes aux volets (6, 8) non solidaires l'un de l'autre, à partir du milieu de la ligne de raccordement de ces volets à ces parois, cette ligne de refoulage se prolongeant (en 17, 18) sur les seconds volets (6', 8') attenants aux mêmes parois.
- Conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que les volets (7, 9) solidaires l'un de l'autre sont à bords jointifs et sont rendus solidaires à l'aide d'un ruban adhésif.
- Conditionnement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que l'un au moins des volets (7, 9) solidaires l'un de l'autre recouvre au moins partiellement l'autre volet, une ligne de refoulage (21, 22 ;23) étant ménagée dans la zone de recouvrement (7a, 9a) de l'un au moins des volets, dans un plan médian du conditionnement, les parties en contact mutuel étant assemblées par collage ou par un ruban adhésif.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9614372 | 1996-11-25 | ||
FR9614372A FR2756260B1 (fr) | 1996-11-25 | 1996-11-25 | Perfectionnements apportes aux conditionnements en un materiau semi-rigide |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0844187A1 EP0844187A1 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0844187B1 true EP0844187B1 (fr) | 2002-06-05 |
Family
ID=9497967
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97402625A Expired - Lifetime EP0844187B1 (fr) | 1996-11-25 | 1997-11-04 | Caisse de conditionnement repliable |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0844187B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69713029T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2176646T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2756260B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT844187E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITBO20040083A1 (it) * | 2004-02-19 | 2004-05-19 | Azionaria Costruzioni Acma Spa | Fustellato per la realizzazione di un involucro rigido |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1121070A (en) * | 1964-12-23 | 1968-07-24 | New Merton Board Mills | Collapsible cardboard or like box |
FR2116269A1 (fr) * | 1970-12-03 | 1972-07-13 | Sericom | |
US4406380A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1983-09-27 | The Paige Company Containers, Inc. | Collapsible carton |
GB2137171A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1984-10-03 | Growers Requisites Northern Li | Collapsible boxes or trays |
JPH0225414U (fr) * | 1988-08-04 | 1990-02-20 |
-
1996
- 1996-11-25 FR FR9614372A patent/FR2756260B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-04 DE DE1997613029 patent/DE69713029T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-04 EP EP97402625A patent/EP0844187B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-04 PT PT97402625T patent/PT844187E/pt unknown
- 1997-11-04 ES ES97402625T patent/ES2176646T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2756260A1 (fr) | 1998-05-29 |
DE69713029T2 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
DE69713029D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
EP0844187A1 (fr) | 1998-05-27 |
FR2756260B1 (fr) | 1999-02-12 |
ES2176646T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
PT844187E (pt) | 2002-10-31 |
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