EP0839735B1 - Angelenkte Kapsel mit verbessertem Verbindungselement - Google Patents

Angelenkte Kapsel mit verbessertem Verbindungselement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0839735B1
EP0839735B1 EP97401540A EP97401540A EP0839735B1 EP 0839735 B1 EP0839735 B1 EP 0839735B1 EP 97401540 A EP97401540 A EP 97401540A EP 97401540 A EP97401540 A EP 97401540A EP 0839735 B1 EP0839735 B1 EP 0839735B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lid
rigid
capsule
cap according
elastomeric material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97401540A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0839735A1 (de
Inventor
Gilles M. Baudin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0839735A1 publication Critical patent/EP0839735A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0839735B1 publication Critical patent/EP0839735B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0809—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions
    • B65D47/0814—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage and elastically biased towards both the open and the closed positions by at least three hinge sections, at least one having a length different from the others

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dispensing capsule intended to equip a reservoir containing a viscous fluid product to be dispensed, as well as to a dispensing assembly equipped with this capsule.
  • the capsule is equipped with a closure system, which can be opened for dispensing the product, and closed for storage.
  • Reservoirs provided with a capsule of this kind are usually used in different fields, for the storage and distribution of liquid or viscous products, for example in the cosmetic, food, household, pharmaceutical or parapharmaceutical fields.
  • These products can be, in particular, shampoos, antiseptics, household cleaners or dishwashing products.
  • a dispensing capsule on the one hand, the flow of the product during transport and storage is avoided, and on the other hand, the product is protected from dirt coming from the outside.
  • a reservoir equipped with such a capsule allows the user to easily distribute the product contained in the reservoir and to dose it with precision.
  • a capsule molded in one piece comprising a body, a film hinge and a cover, the hinge being provided with a device giving the operation of opening. and closing the cover a "spring effect".
  • This capsule is able to hold the cover in two positions: a fully open position and a position close to that of closure or almost closed position. The open position allows the product to be dispensed, while the almost closed position facilitates complete closure of the tank.
  • one or other of the positions is obtained by virtue of the presence of one or two strips folded in an "L" shape, disposed near the hinge, the ends of the "L” being integral with the body of the capsule and lid respectively.
  • the cover passes from one of the positions to the other, the strip or strips undergo a deformation of the angle of the "L".
  • the material constituting the capsule generally a rigid or semi-rigid thermoplastic material such as polyethylene or polypropylene, does not resist the numerous manipulations of opening and closing the capsule. . Indeed, often the consumer encounters deformations or breaks in the hinge and / or in particular of the strap (s), preventing correct operation of the capsule. This effect is all the more frequent when the container has a large volume and when the distribution of the product contained therein is thus accompanied by a large number of manipulations of the lid.
  • the choice of materials which can be used for the capsules described above is relatively limited. Indeed, they comprise parts which must ensure a determined rigidity (body and cover) and parts which must be elastically deformable (hinge and strips).
  • the choice of a too rigid material causes the hinge and / or the straps to break, following the fatigue of the material after numerous uses, or exhibits hard, incorrect and uncomfortable operation.
  • the choice of a too flexible material leads, on the other hand, to a soft functioning, and the capsule lacks stability of shape.
  • a capsule is articulated with a cover by means of a film hinge.
  • This capsule has a "spring effect” bringing the cover into a single fully open position. This position is ensured by a rubber insert interposed between the body and the capsule cover.
  • the mounting of this rubber part is such that when it is desired to close the cover, it is necessary to exert sufficient pressure to allow the locking of the cover on the capsule. Indeed, if this pressure is insufficient, the cover will automatically return to the open position under the effect of the elastic force produced by the rubber part.
  • under conditions of use such as, when bathing or showering with wet hands, it is sometimes difficult to exert such pressure.
  • the material used namely rubber
  • the fixing of the rubber part on the body of the capsule cannot be carried out by thermofusion, due to the physico-chemical incompatibility of the materials used.
  • the manufacture of this capsule requires complicated tools for mounting the elastic insert, which results in a high cost price.
  • the present invention relates to a dispensing capsule avoiding all the disadvantages of the capsules of the prior art, having integrity, and this for an extended lifetime. Therefore, the capsule of the invention is intended to equip, in particular, large capacity containers allowing the distribution of a large number of doses of product. In addition, this capsule can be produced at a very advantageous cost price, since it offers the possibility of using techniques such as biinjection.
  • the present invention relates to a dispensing capsule comprising: - a body, intended to be mounted on a reservoir containing a product of fluid to viscous consistency, of rigid or semi-rigid material provided with an orifice allowing dispensing of the product ; a cover made of rigid or semi-rigid material capable of closing the orifice, this cover being articulated on the body by a hinge defining an axis, so as to be able to pass selectively from an open position to a closed position, and connected to the body by a connecting element one end of which is integral with the cover, the other end being integral with the body, the connecting element being arranged so as to be situated, in the open position, on a first side of the axis, and, in the closed position, to be located on a second side of the axis, opposite to the first, the connecting element undergoing an elongation when the cover passes from one position to the other, characterized in that that the connecting element consists of an elastomeric material, phylocate
  • the product to be dispensed, liquid, viscous or pulverulent is capable of flowing under its own weight or else under the action of a compression of the reservoir which, in this case is a reservoir with flexible walls.
  • the product contained in the reservoir is, for example a shampoo or a body milk, the viscosity of which is generally in the range from 50 mPa ⁇ s 5 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the elastic connecting element can advantageously be produced in a single step during the manufacture of the capsule, for example, by overmolding of the rigid or semi-rigid body with an appropriate elastomeric material.
  • the elastomeric material constituting the connecting element can be a thermoplastic elastomer, overmolded, during the manufacture of the capsule by bi-injection of the two materials.
  • thermoplastic elastomer overmolded, during the manufacture of the capsule by bi-injection of the two materials.
  • thermoplastic elastomer is chosen, for example, from the group of elastomers of propylene / ethylene copolymers; polyether blockamides; polyvinyls; terpolymers of ethylene, propylene and a diene (EPDM); block styrene-butadiene polymers (SBS); block styrene-ethylene-butadiene polymers (SEBS-SIS); thermoplastic polyurethanes; mixtures of polypropylene with one of the following elastomers: block styrene-ethylene-butadiene polymers (SEBS-SIS); terpolymers of ethylene, propylene and a diene (EPDM); styrene-butadiene block polymers (SBS).
  • Another object of the invention is constituted by a dispensing assembly comprising a product reservoir equipped with a dispensing capsule according to the invention, as described above.
  • the reservoir fitted to such a capsule consists of a bottle with more or less rigid walls, or else by a compressible tube.
  • this reservoir has a neck, on which is fixed, by screwing, snapping, welding or any other known means, the dispensing capsule.
  • the body of the capsule and the cover can be made, for example, of polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the cover is articulated with the capsule body by a film hinge.
  • this hinge is produced, discontinuously, in two parts, so that the connecting element is disposed between the two parts of the hinge.
  • the connecting element is, for example, an elongated strip, the ends of which are fixed to the body and the cover respectively.
  • Means for anchoring the ends of the strip may be provided on the body and the cover respectively to make their fixing more solid.
  • These anchoring means are constituted, for example, by one or more bars embedded in the elastomeric connecting element, these bars being made of rigid or semi-rigid material molding with the body of the capsule.
  • the capsule constitutes a single piece.
  • the body, the cover and the connecting element indeed form a unibody assembly.
  • the body of the capsule and / or the cover can be provided with a gripping zone overmolded with a layer of elastomeric material, intended to facilitate the opening of the cover and to make its handling more pleasant.
  • a plugging pin may be provided on the internal face of the cover, capable of blocking the dispensing orifice, this pin being provided with an external coating of elastomeric material. This arrangement ensures a particularly tight stopper, as well as the compensation of any molding tolerances.
  • the plug When the plug is hollow, advantageously, it can be filled with flexible elastomeric material. By this arrangement, the untimely flow of product residues is avoided during the opening of the capsule, which commonly occurs with a hollow pin.
  • the body may also include an annular seal made of flexible elastomeric material, in leaktight contact with a peripheral edge of the cover, when the latter is in the folded position.
  • a distribution assembly designated as a whole by the reference 1, comprising a reservoir 21 having a longitudinal axis X, equipped with a distribution capsule 3 provided with a reference body 32.
  • the tank 21 has a closed bottom 22 and, on the side opposite the bottom, a neck 2 provided with an external thread 24 for fixing the body 32 of capsule on the tank.
  • the capsule body has a cylindrical internal skirt 25, provided with an internal thread complementary to the thread 24 of the neck 2.
  • the reservoir 21 has a general circular or oval section, but this may be any, for example polygonal or asymmetrical. It is made, for example, of high density polyethylene.
  • the capsule body meanwhile, is made of a rigid or semi-rigid material, such as polypropylene.
  • the body 32 of the capsule 3 comprises a plate 34, provided at its periphery with a film hinge 8, by means of which a cover 5 is hinged, allowing the latter to pivot around an axis A constituting the hinge pin.
  • the cover 5 has a shape of a cap provided with a peripheral edge 51 facing the tank.
  • a distribution orifice 4 is provided in the plate 34, on the side opposite to the hinge 8 and in a plane passing through the hinge and through the axis X of the reservoir 21, a distribution orifice 4 is provided in the plate 34, on the side opposite to the hinge 8 and in a plane passing through the hinge and through the axis X of the reservoir 21, a distribution orifice 4 is provided in the plate 34, on the side opposite to the hinge 8 and in a plane passing through the hinge and through the axis X of the reservoir 21, a distribution orifice 4 is provided in the plate 34, on the side opposite to the hinge 8 and in a plane passing through the hinge and through the axis X of the reservoir 21,
  • the hinge 8 is formed in two parts 8a, 8b, separated by a recess 8c.
  • Two bars 12, 13 oriented parallel to the axis A pass through the recess.
  • These bars 12, 13 are embedded in a flat strip 10 of elastomeric material and constitute means for anchoring the strip.
  • the ends of this strip are integral with the body 32 of the capsule and the cover 5 respectively, the joining of this strip 10 on the body 32 and the cover 5 being obtained by thermofusion of the respective materials during the manufacture of the capsule 3.
  • additional anchoring points 14 may be provided on each part adjoining the ends of the strip 10.
  • This strip 10 is disposed slightly below the axis A of the hinge, that is to say on the side of the reservoir, so that the cover 5, in the fully open position is held in this position by the elasticity of the flexible strip 10.
  • the cover 5 When the cover 5 is closed, the cover passes through a position of maximum elongation of the strip 10, beyond which the elasticity of the strip 10 brings the cover 5 back into a semi-open position . From the semi-open position, the cover 5 can be closed completely by sliding the pin 6 into the orifice 4.
  • the flexible strip 10 is made, for example, from a mixture of polypropylene / polymer of block of styrene - ethylene - butylene - styrene.
  • the plate 34 is folded in the direction of the body 3, forming a covering skirt 37, the edge 38 of the lower end of which adapts to the shape of the reservoir 21.
  • the dispensing orifice 4 is blocked, in the folded position of the cover, by a pin 6 closing off the tubular part 41.
  • This pin 6 is hollow and carries an external coating 72 made of flexible material.
  • the internal diameters of the tubular part 41 and external of the covering 72 are chosen so that the pin 6 can frictionally enter, in a sealed manner, in the orifice 4, when the cover 5 is closed.
  • this diameter is around 3 to 8 mm, depending on the viscosity of the product to be dispensed. Typically, this viscosity is in the range from 50 mPa ⁇ s to 5 Pa ⁇ s.
  • the plate 34 further comprises, at its periphery, an annular seal 11 made of flexible material. It is arranged so that the edge 51 of the cover 5 comes to bear against this seal 11, in the closed position of the capsule.
  • the skirt 37 On the side opposite to the hinge 8, the skirt 37 has a depression area 95 in the form of a circular arc facilitating the gripping and opening of the cover 5.
  • the surface 96 of this area consists of a layer of flexible material.
  • the cover 5 includes a gripping zone 91 in the form of a concave return 9, this zone also being made of flexible material.
  • SANTOPRENE® mixture of polypropylene with terpolymers of ethylene, propylene and a diene (EPDM)
  • EPDM diene

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Ausgabekapsel (3), die aufweist:
    a) einen auf einen ein Produkt flüssiger bis viskoser Konsistenz enthaltenden Behälter (21) aufzusetzenden Körper (32) aus steifem oder halbsteifem Material, der mit einer Öffnung (4) zur Ausgabe des Produkts versehen ist;
    b) einen Deckel (5) aus steifem oder halbsteifem Material, der die Öffnung (4) verschließen kann, wobei dieser Deckel (5) mittels eines eine Achse (A) definierenden Scharniers (8) an den Körper (32) angelenkt ist, um selektiv von einer offenen Stellung in eine geschlossene Stellung übergehen zu können, und mit dem Körper (32) über ein Verbindungselement (10) verbunden ist, dessen eines Ende fest mit dem Deckel (5) verbunden ist, während das andere Ende fest mit dem Körper (32) verbunden ist, wobei das Verbindungselement (10) so angeordnet ist, daß es sich in der offenen Stellung auf einer ersten Seite der Achse (A) und in der geschlossenen Stellung auf einer zweiten Seite der Achse (A), entgegengesetzt zur ersten, befindet, wobei das Verbindungselement (10) eine Streckung erfährt, wenn der Deckel (5) von einer Stellung in die andere übergeht,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungselement (10) aus einem Elastomermaterial besteht, des physikalisch-chemisch mit dem steifen oder halbsteifen Material kompatibel ist und durch Wärmeschmelzen eine mechanische Verbindung zwischen den beiden Materialien erzeugen kann.
  2. Kapsel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verbindungselement (10) durch Bi-Injektion geformt wird.
  3. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das steife oder halbsteife Material aus Polypropylen oder Polyethylen ausgewählt wird.
  4. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das thermoplastische Elastomermaterial unter den Elastomeren der Propylen/Ethylen-Copolymeren; den Polyether-Blockamiden; den Polyvinylen, den Ethylen/Propylen-Dien-Terpolymeren (EPDM) ; den sequentiellen Styrol-Butadien-Polymeren (SBS); den sequenziellen Styrol-Ethylen-Butadien-Polymeren (SEBS-SIS); den thermoplastischen Polyurethanen, den Mischungen von Polypropylen mit einem der folgenden Elastomere: sequenzielle Styrol-Ethylen-Butadien-Polymere (SEBS-SIS); Ethylen/Propylen-Dien-Terpolymere (EPDM), sequenzielle Styrol-Butadien-Polymere (SBS) ausgewählt wird.
  5. Kapsel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Verankerungsmittel (12, 13, 14) vorgesehen sind, um die Befestigung des Verbindungselements (10) am Körper (32) bzw. am Deckel (5) zu verstärken.
  6. Kapsel nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verankerungsmittel aus einer Leiste (12, 13) bestehen, die in das Element (10) eingesenkt ist.
  7. Kapsel nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (32) und/oder der Dekkel (5) mit einer Greifzone (9, 95) versehen ist, die eine Schicht aus Elastomermaterial aufweist.
  8. Kapsel nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Deckel (5) eine Spitze (6) aufweist, die die Öffnung (4) abdichtet, und daß in der Abdichtungsstellung ein Belag (72) aus Elastomermaterial zwischen die Spitze und die Öffnung eingefügt ist, um eine Dichtheit zwischen der Spitze (6) und der Öfnung (4) zu gewährleisten.
  9. Kapsel nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spitze (6) mit Elastomermaterial gefüllt ist.
  10. Kapsel nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Körper (6) eine ringförmige Dichtung (11) aus Elastomermaterial aufweist, die mit einem Umfangsrand (51) des Deckels (5) in dichtem Kontakt steht, wenn der Deckel in der zugeklappten Stellung ist.
  11. Ausgabeeinrichtung für ein flüssiges Produkt, die einen ein flüssiges Produkt enthaltenden Behälter (21) aufweist, der mit einer Ausgabekapsel (1) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kapsel einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 entspricht.
EP97401540A 1996-08-29 1997-07-01 Angelenkte Kapsel mit verbessertem Verbindungselement Expired - Lifetime EP0839735B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9610575 1996-08-29
FR9610575A FR2752818B1 (fr) 1996-08-29 1996-08-29 Capsule articulee a element de liaison ameliore

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0839735A1 EP0839735A1 (de) 1998-05-06
EP0839735B1 true EP0839735B1 (de) 2000-04-05

Family

ID=9495289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97401540A Expired - Lifetime EP0839735B1 (de) 1996-08-29 1997-07-01 Angelenkte Kapsel mit verbessertem Verbindungselement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5950848A (de)
EP (1) EP0839735B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE191419T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69701610T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2145562T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2752818B1 (de)

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US9119930B2 (en) 2003-10-02 2015-09-01 Pari GmbH Spezialisten für effektive Inhalation Inhalation therapy device comprising a valve

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9119930B2 (en) 2003-10-02 2015-09-01 Pari GmbH Spezialisten für effektive Inhalation Inhalation therapy device comprising a valve
DE10358433A1 (de) * 2003-12-13 2005-07-14 Henkel Kgaa Vorratsgebinde sowie Verschlußkappe für ein Vorratsgebinde
DE10358433B4 (de) * 2003-12-13 2005-11-24 Henkel Kgaa Vorratsgebinde sowie Verschlußkappe für ein Vorratsgebinde

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FR2752818A1 (fr) 1998-03-06
US5950848A (en) 1999-09-14
ATE191419T1 (de) 2000-04-15
EP0839735A1 (de) 1998-05-06
DE69701610T2 (de) 2000-07-20
ES2145562T3 (es) 2000-07-01
DE69701610D1 (de) 2000-05-11
FR2752818B1 (fr) 1998-10-16

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