EP0825298A2 - Procédé pour enduire simultanément la face supérieure et la face inférieure d'un support en papier - Google Patents
Procédé pour enduire simultanément la face supérieure et la face inférieure d'un support en papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0825298A2 EP0825298A2 EP97113481A EP97113481A EP0825298A2 EP 0825298 A2 EP0825298 A2 EP 0825298A2 EP 97113481 A EP97113481 A EP 97113481A EP 97113481 A EP97113481 A EP 97113481A EP 0825298 A2 EP0825298 A2 EP 0825298A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating material
- roller
- rubber
- anilox
- carrier web
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000007774 anilox coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 57
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N maleamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000926 Galactomannan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006223 adhesive resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004840 adhesive resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011086 glassine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006173 natural rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011088 parchment paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006174 synthetic rubber latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C9/00—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
- B05C9/04—Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material to opposite sides of the work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C1/00—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
- B05C1/04—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
- B05C1/08—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
- B05C1/0826—Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/56—Rolls
- D21H23/58—Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics, peripheral speed
- D21H23/60—Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics, peripheral speed the material on the applicator roll being subjected to a particular treatment before applying to the paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/56—Rolls
- D21H23/58—Details thereof, e.g. surface characteristics, peripheral speed
- D21H23/62—Reverse roll coating, i.e. applicator roll surface moving in direction opposite to that of the paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/70—Multistep processes; Apparatus for adding one or several substances in portions or in various ways to the paper, not covered by another single group of this main group
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/12—Coatings without pigments applied as a solution using water as the only solvent, e.g. in the presence of acid or alkaline compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/20—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/22—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H19/32—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/80—Paper comprising more than one coating
- D21H19/84—Paper comprising more than one coating on both sides of the substrate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/06—Vegetable or imitation parchment; Glassine paper
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for simultaneously acting on the top and the underside of a paper carrier web, each with a liquid coating material.
- Paper is often used as a backing material for adhesive tapes. Find such tapes Use u. a. as masking tapes for painting and varnishing, tapes for processing electronic components or as packaging adhesive tapes.
- the paper carriers are subjected to a special pretreatment.
- the paper is first impregnated.
- the impregnation gives the paper additional strength and insensitivity to moisture.
- acts the impregnating agents are aqueous dispersions, but also solvent-based ones Systems are possible.
- polymers for impregnation are: Styrene-butadiene copolymers, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymers, acrylates, polychloroprene and polymers of the groups mentioned which have been modified with carboxyl groups or other comonomers. Mixtures of the polymers are also possible, as are mixtures with other substances, for example resins, plasticizers and other auxiliaries.
- the paper backing is coated with a layer of lacquer on the back, a so-called release varnish, as well as with a on the later adhesive side Primer equipped.
- the release varnish initially has the function of adhering the adhesive to the Limit the back of the paper to a size that is easy to cut to length of the tape from the roll guaranteed.
- the release varnish must also meet application-specific requirements, for example sufficient paint and paint adhesion on the back of the tape for painter masking tapes or a quiet rolling noise in packaging tapes.
- Aqueous dispersions or mixtures of aqueous dispersions are very common used as release paints, but they are also solvent-based or so-called 100% systems possible.
- release systems are often used as mixtures of different polymers or also low-molecular, separating agents, such as waxes, fats or the like. formulated. Therefore, only a few options are shown here.
- Systems based on PVC, acrylates, acrylate copolymers or vinyl acetate copolymers are frequently used.
- the systems often consist of mixtures in which one part acts as a binder, while the release effect comes from another component.
- An example here is the mixture of an SBR latex (binder) with a copolymer of styrene and maleic acid amide, as described in German Offenlegungsschrift DE-OS 28 45 541. If necessary, a third component based on acrylate can also be used.
- the job of the primer is to anchor the adhesive on the paper backing support. It often happens without the use of a suitable primer Detachment of the adhesive when peeling off the surface, which among other things Masking tapes for painting and varnishing is not acceptable.
- Aqueous dispersions or mixtures of aqueous dispersions are very common used as a primer, but solvent-based systems are also possible.
- the release varnishes and primers are applied over rollers, doctor blades etc.
- the application is carried out by means of a doctor blade, in that the paper carrier web is carried out at a presettable distance under the doctor blade, the component to be coated being placed on the paper carrier web in front of the doctor blade.
- the doctor blade ensures an even application of the component.
- the component to be coated can be applied via a roller, if appropriate in combination with a doctor blade.
- the component can also be drawn into the paper carrier web by means of negative pressure by using a suction roller over which the paper carrier web is guided.
- the order quantities are to be chosen accordingly high, so that strong knocking off is compensated in the paper. But this also increases the risk of Mass breakdown.
- the object of the invention was to provide a method which has the disadvantages of the prior art, or at least not to the extent, and which in particular prevents the coating material from striking through.
- Claim 2 describes a second embodiment of the method, which is different from distinguishes the former only in that a rubber roller is omitted, i.e., the application takes place directly with an anilox roller running in the opposite direction.
- the method for simultaneously applying the top and bottom of a paper carrier web each with a low-viscosity coating material consists of the features listed below.
- the paper carrier web is passed through the gap between two parallel rubber rollers, which is -200 ⁇ m to -10 ⁇ m, in particular -50 ⁇ m to -10 ⁇ m.
- the first coating material is applied to the top of the paper carrier web by means of the first rubber roller.
- the first coating material is previously transferred to the first rubber roller from a first counter-rotating anilox roller, which in turn is supplied with the first coating material by means of a sprue device.
- the second coating material is applied in parallel to the underside of the paper carrier web by means of a second rubber roller, the second coating material being transferred to the second rubber roller by a second counter-rotating anilox roller.
- the second anilox roller is also supplied with the second coating material by means of a further pouring device.
- the first anilox roller and the second anilox roller are operated in particular at a relative speed of 50% to 150%, preferably 90% to 135%, counter to the first and second rubber rollers.
- the paper carrier web is guided through the gap between a rubber roller and a second anilox roller that runs counter to the rubber roller, the gap between the rubber roller and anilox roller being -200 ⁇ m to - 10 ⁇ m, in particular -50 ⁇ m to -10 ⁇ m, is.
- the top of the paper carrier web is loaded with the first coating material via the rubber roller.
- the first coating material is transferred to the rubber roller from a first counter-rotating anilox roller, which in turn receives the first coating material from a sprue device.
- the underside of the paper carrier web is acted upon by the second coating material via the second anilox roller, to which the second coating material is also applied via a further pouring device.
- the first anilox roller and the second anilox roller are operated in particular at a relative speed of 50% to 150%, preferably 90% to 135%, counter to the rubber roller and the carrier web.
- the rubber rollers used in the process advantageously have a Shore hardness from 40 to 90, in particular 40 to 60.
- the anilox rollers preferably have an 18-80, in particular a 36-60 division.
- rollers both the rubber rollers and the anilox rollers, will have one advantage Further development of the process driven separately.
- the anilox rollers are provided with a closed sprue box into which the Coating media with a pressure of 0.05 bar to 0.5 bar, preferably 0.1 bar up to 0.3 bar.
- the pressure specifications correspond to the present one Chamber pressure.
- the method is particularly advantageous when the first coating material is an aqueous primer dispersion and the second coating material from an aqueous Release dispersion is formed.
- An aqueous release dispersion can also advantageously be used as the first coating material can be applied on one side if at the same time the second coating material from one aqueous post-coating is formed.
- the inventive method is excellent suitable for the coating of paper carrier webs for the production of adhesive tape, in particular creped paper carrier webs. Surprisingly, it turns out that the known disadvantages of the conventional Coating processes do not occur.
- the coating goods due to the nip with light Pressure applied to the paper surface. By simultaneously on both A coating material with overpressure is applied to the sides of the paper surface a ground breakdown is reliably prevented.
- the respective penetration depth of the coating material can be regulated. This ensures constant order quantities and opens up the possibility of to work with minimal order quantities.
- Another advantage of the disclosed method is that, in the case of coating materials which are aqueous on both sides, an excellent flatness of the paper is obtained which can be regulated by the amount of coating.
- the reason for this is that the paper is subjected to the coating goods from both sides at the same time and an identical drying speed is preset in a downstream floating nozzle dryer on the top and bottom of the paper carrier web. Swelling processes in the fibers, the release of tensions in the surfaces or the creation of new tensions (e.g. shrinkage due to the hornification of residual hemicellulose and other amorphous components) take place in the same direction on the top and bottom of the paper.
- the improved flatness in turn has a positive effect on the coating quality of the adhesive.
- the position of this boundary layer in the paper can be influenced in a targeted manner by the method chosen in the invention.
- the selection of the anilox rollers, the selected chamber pressure, the transfer rollers, the relative speed of the rollers, but also other parameters determine this boundary layer.
- the coating thickness that is to say the thickness of the layer into which the respective coating material is to penetrate, is thus precisely defined by the respective coating material.
- Another advantage of the method according to the invention is that the curling the edges of the coated paper carrier web is avoided, which is a one-sided Wetting cannot be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 shows the particularly advantageous method according to claim 1 and shown in Figure 2 according to claim 2.
- the paper carrier web 1 is rectilinear in the gap 23 between two synchronized rubber rollers 21, 22 out.
- the rubber rollers 21, 22 are on one Gesture not shown mounted, with a corresponding adjustment mechanism the gap width between the rubber rollers 21, 22 can be preset can.
- first rubber roller 21 the underside of the paper carrier web 1 with a applied aqueous primer dispersion.
- the rubber roller 21 itself takes over a first anilox roller 31, which is driven in the opposite direction to the rubber roller 21, the aqueous primer dispersion.
- a first sprue 41 advantageously with is operated at a slight excess pressure of 0.05 bar to 0.5 bar Anilox roller 31.
- the top of the paper carrier web 1 with a applied aqueous paint dispersion is about the second rubber roller 22, the top of the paper carrier web 1 with a applied aqueous paint dispersion.
- the rubber roller 22 and the opposite to this operated anilox roller 32 also obtain the coating material from a second, advantageously operated with a slight excess pressure of 0.05 bar to 0.5 bar Gating device 42.
- the paper carrier web 1 in the nip 23 After the coating process of the paper carrier web 1 in the nip 23, it is fed via a non-contact web guiding element 5 to a floating nozzle dryer which is not further described.
- the paper carrier web is then further processed in the form of a coating with known solvent-based adhesive systems in conventional application processes.
- the paper carrier web 1 is guided into the nip 23 by a rubber roller 22 operated in the same direction as paper carrier web 1 and by a first, counter to the paper carrier web 1 and the anilox roller 22 operated by the rubber roller 31 is formed.
- the anilox roller 31 directly coats the underside of the paper carrier web 1 an aqueous primer dispersion, the anilox roller 31 via a first sprue 41 is supplied with the coating material.
- the aqueous solution is applied in accordance with the process described above Lacquer dispersion also via a rubber roller 22, which with a screen roller 32 the paint dispersion is supplied, which in turn the coating material from a second Gating device 42 receives.
- Example 1 Thin paper backing, and a flat crepe backing, Paper carrier web thickness: 150 ⁇ m
- the paper carrier web was treated with an impregnation, based on an SBR latex, impregnated.
- the impregnation was carried out on a conventional impregnation system, which is supplied by various suppliers.
- An impregnation system from VITS (Erkrath) was used here.
- the impregnation was carried out in the immersion process, followed by squeezing the excess in a squeeze mechanism. The impregnation was carried out until complete saturation of the paper.
- First coating material aqueous primer dispersion
- Second coating material aqueous lacquer dispersion (release lacquer)
- the system according to the invention was a pilot plant system for determining the in the Description cited parameters.
- the rollers were assembled in the roller mill of a 5-roll applicator, the subsequent drying in a floating nozzle dryer.
- the gap between the rubber rollers was preset to 80 ⁇ m.
- the carrier thus finished was coated with 50 g / m 2 (dry substance) of a solvent-based natural rubber adhesive.
- a solvent-based natural rubber adhesive It is an ESH post-crosslinkable adhesive that is used as standard for masking tapes, consisting of natural rubber, adhesive resins and fillers.
- the product produced by the process according to the invention was suitable the results of the application engineering examination very well as a masking tape. In particular, it proved to be extremely resistant to emulsion paints In the strip pull test of glued to sheet steel and with commercially available In no case did the strip coated with emulsion paint come to split the Product, neither after 5, 10, 15 nor after 20 minutes of exposure to the emulsion paint.
- the product could be ripped off various substrates, even after a longer period Bonding time and under extreme peeling conditions (extremely fast, extreme Voltage), remove again. Glass and PVC with bonding times were explicitly tested up to 24 hours.
- Example 2 Production of an adhesive tape based on transparent paper, parchment paper or high-density glassine paper
- the primer dispersion and the release lacquer dispersion were removed from the aqueous Phase coated.
- aqueous solution of a commercially available polyvinyl alcohol was used as the primer (Trade name Mowiol from Hoechst). The viscosity was adjusted on Ford outlet cup with 4 mm nozzle at 18 ⁇ 4 sec.
- the release component consisted of a mixture of a polyvinyl alcohol solution (see above) with a silicone release emulsion.
- the polyvinyl alcohol takes on the function of Film formers, the silicone emulsion in the amount of the desired separation effect be coordinated.
- the viscosity of the release dispersion was on Ford beakers with 4 mm outlet nozzle set at 18 ⁇ 4 sec.
- the supports coated in this way were coated immediately afterwards with a solvent-based acrylate adhesive. It is a 38% solvent-based acrylic adhesive, which can be obtained from National Starch, for example. An adhesive composition of 20 ⁇ 2 g / m 2 was carried out.
- a channel coating system with a knife-over-roll applicator was used as the coating system used.
- the system according to the invention was a pilot plant system for determining the in the Description cited parameters.
- the rollers were assembled in the roller mill of a 5-roll applicator, the subsequent drying in a floating nozzle dryer.
- the gap between the rubber rollers was preset to 20 ⁇ m.
- Example 3 Production of an adhesive tape on the basis of the carrier mentioned in Example 2 with acrylic dispersion adhesive
- the acrylic dispersion adhesive was used with a viscosity of 200 - 600 mPa * s at 30 1 / s and 20 ° C.
- the mass application was set at 20 ⁇ 1 g / m 2 .
- the release varnish was adjusted with a viscosity of Ford flow cup with 4 mm nozzle of 18 ⁇ 4 sec.
- the system according to the invention was a pilot plant system for determining the in the Description cited parameters.
- the rollers were assembled in the roller mill of a 5-roll applicator, the subsequent drying in a floating nozzle dryer.
- the gap between the anilox roller for the adhesive dispersion and the release rubber roller was preset to 50 ⁇ m.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19633766A DE19633766C1 (de) | 1996-08-22 | 1996-08-22 | Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Beaufschlagung der Oberseite und der Unterseite einer Papierträgerbahn |
DE19633766 | 1996-08-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0825298A2 true EP0825298A2 (fr) | 1998-02-25 |
EP0825298A3 EP0825298A3 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
EP0825298B1 EP0825298B1 (fr) | 2002-07-03 |
Family
ID=7803277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97113481A Expired - Lifetime EP0825298B1 (fr) | 1996-08-22 | 1997-08-05 | Procédé pour enduire simultanément la face supérieure et la face inférieure d'un support en papier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5869131A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0825298B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19633766C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10230462A1 (de) * | 2002-07-06 | 2004-01-22 | Maschinenfabrik Max Kroenert Gmbh & Co. | Doppelseitiges Auftragwerk |
DE10245022A1 (de) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-03-11 | Jowat Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von Substraten |
DE10352865B4 (de) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-11-17 | Scs-Solutions Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beschichtung von flächenförmigen Substraten wie Papier |
US20050201786A1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2005-09-15 | Takuya Ito | Sheet processing apparatus, automatic document feeder and image forming apparatus |
US20130025483A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Omer Gila | Substrate treatment apparatus, printers, and methods to treat a print substrate |
CN112359642B (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2022-10-25 | 桂柳春 | 一种无塑纸及无塑纸的复涂制备方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2143635A1 (fr) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-03-23 | ||
DE2845541A1 (de) * | 1978-10-19 | 1980-06-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von klebstoffabweisenden beschichtungen auf flaechigem, blatt- oder bahnfoermigem material |
EP0385640A2 (fr) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-09-05 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Procédé d'application de compositions contenant des microcapsules sur du papier |
EP0480897A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-15 | Valmet Corporation | Dispositif pour le dosage d'un agent à appliquer à une base en mouvement |
DE4329218A1 (de) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-02 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Imprägnieren |
US5516365A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1996-05-14 | Jagenberg Papiertechnik Gmbh | Apparatus for coating a paper or cardboard web |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2416232A (en) * | 1943-04-03 | 1947-02-18 | United Gas Improvement Co | Coated organic material and method of making the same |
US5378497A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-01-03 | Westvaco Corporation | Method for providing irreversible smoothness in a paper rawstock |
AU687806B2 (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1998-03-05 | Taiyo Techno Co., Ltd | Continuous painting method |
-
1996
- 1996-08-22 DE DE19633766A patent/DE19633766C1/de not_active Revoked
-
1997
- 1997-08-05 EP EP97113481A patent/EP0825298B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-05 DE DE59707629T patent/DE59707629D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-08-20 US US08/914,926 patent/US5869131A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2143635A1 (fr) * | 1970-08-31 | 1972-03-23 | ||
DE2845541A1 (de) * | 1978-10-19 | 1980-06-04 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von klebstoffabweisenden beschichtungen auf flaechigem, blatt- oder bahnfoermigem material |
EP0385640A2 (fr) * | 1989-02-23 | 1990-09-05 | The Wiggins Teape Group Limited | Procédé d'application de compositions contenant des microcapsules sur du papier |
EP0480897A1 (fr) * | 1990-10-12 | 1992-04-15 | Valmet Corporation | Dispositif pour le dosage d'un agent à appliquer à une base en mouvement |
DE4329218A1 (de) * | 1993-08-31 | 1995-03-02 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Imprägnieren |
US5516365A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1996-05-14 | Jagenberg Papiertechnik Gmbh | Apparatus for coating a paper or cardboard web |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0825298B1 (fr) | 2002-07-03 |
DE59707629D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
EP0825298A3 (fr) | 1999-03-10 |
DE19633766C1 (de) | 1997-11-20 |
US5869131A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
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