EP0810102A1 - Verfahren zum Drucken auf Aluminiumprofilstäbe unter Verwendung von sublimierbaren Druckfarben - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Drucken auf Aluminiumprofilstäbe unter Verwendung von sublimierbaren Druckfarben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0810102A1 EP0810102A1 EP97600004A EP97600004A EP0810102A1 EP 0810102 A1 EP0810102 A1 EP 0810102A1 EP 97600004 A EP97600004 A EP 97600004A EP 97600004 A EP97600004 A EP 97600004A EP 0810102 A1 EP0810102 A1 EP 0810102A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum profile
- transfer
- printing
- profile bars
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1716—Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff layer on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F16/00—Transfer printing apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/035—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by sublimation or volatilisation of pre-printed design, e.g. sublistatic
- B41M5/0351—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet by sublimation or volatilisation of pre-printed design, e.g. sublistatic on anodized aluminium
Definitions
- This invention refers to a transfer printing process on Architectural Aluminum Profiles, in order to decorate them, using sublimable inks.
- This method is based on sublimable inks which have been known for a number of years. Such inks are used in a process of heat transfer printing. Sublimable inks are used in order to prepare a paper transfer sheet or a transfer fabric. The above insures the printing of the pattern, having as a result various decorations on Architectural Aluminum profiles. Pressing the transfer paper or the transfer fabric on an Aluminum profile just heated to 180 - 225 C, the inks penetrate the base coat immediately, achieving the instant stamping of the pattern.
- This invention is characterized by (4) four steps.
- a base coating of polymeric powder is applied and cured as in the standard process of industrial powder coating, constituting a subsoil to receive the sublimable inks.
- the aluminum profile bars are driven one after the other in to a tunnel oven with recycling hot air.
- a mechanism responsible for the movement of the architectural profile bars is placed. This mechanism causes one profile to push the other entering the oven in a straight uninterrupted line. To insure the best printing result, the whole system is supported by an alignment mechanism.
- the printing is obtained by pressing the transfer paper or the transfer fabric on the aluminum profile bars, using silicon cylinders, properly shaped, in order to achieve an equal pressure and full contact of the transfer paper or transfer fabric on all points of the surfaces and edges of the bars.
- silicon cylinders are used in the printing unit, according to the shape of the architectural aluminum profile. These silicon cylinders press and drive the transfer paper or the transfer fabric on the surfaces to be printed.
- the transfer paper or the transfer fabric releases, by sublimation, the ink on the base coat , creating the pattern.
- the color of the base coat together with the sublimated ink create the final effect.
- These pressing silicon cylinders are fixed to the knurling of several metal rings, through which the aluminum profile bars are driven.
- the metal rings must be knurled on both the internal and external edge, enabling the silicon cylinders to be fixed at any inclination angle of the 360 degrees of the circumference oh the ring. This is needed in order to have the silicon cylinders to follow any shape the Architectural Aluminum profile bar may have.
- the above mentioned cylinders are supported by a mechanical or hydraulic regulating pressing system, which enable the desirable pressure to be adjusted. After this contact the printing material is removed.
- FIGURE 1 Total perspective of the production line. Prepared with the base coat, the aluminum profile bars are placed onto the working area (1).
- Each aluminum profile bar hooked to the movement system, pushes all the preceding profile bar so that running production is obtained.
- This movement transmitting system is placed before the entrance of the oven (2).
- the aluminum profile bars travel through a recycling hot air oven in order to reach the desired temperature (3).
- the reaching of the desired temperature on the aluminum profile bar is controlled at the exit of the oven by an optical thermometer (4).
- the just heated aluminum profile bar enters immediately into the printing unit (5). At the end of the line the printed aluminum profile bars are collected (6).
- FIGURE 2 Printing Unit .
- FIGURE 3 Printing Unit
- the alignment mechanism (9) insures ideal alignment of the aluminum profile bar, to meet printing requirements .
- Pressing mechanic or hydraulic mechanisms (10) support the silicon cylinders (11) in order to adjust the pressure as needed.
- the aluminum bar is pushed through round knurled metal rings (8). Placing the pressing silicon cylinders in the required position, which is determined by the shape of the architectural profile bars, we oblige the transfer paper or the transfer fabric to come in full contact with all points of the surface and the edges of the hot architectural profile bar. After this contact the transfer paper or transfer fabric releases, by sublimation, the ink which penetrate the base coat creating the pattern. Inside the printing unit a mechanism is responsible for the collection of the used paper or fabric (12).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR96100183 | 1996-05-31 | ||
| GR96100183 | 1996-05-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0810102A1 true EP0810102A1 (de) | 1997-12-03 |
Family
ID=10942408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97600004A Withdrawn EP0810102A1 (de) | 1996-05-31 | 1997-04-09 | Verfahren zum Drucken auf Aluminiumprofilstäbe unter Verwendung von sublimierbaren Druckfarben |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0810102A1 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR1002648B (de) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1055524A1 (de) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-11-29 | Comital S.p.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Metall |
| ES2160463A1 (es) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-11-01 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Procedimiento para decorar perfiles y/o chapas metalicas e instalacion para la puesta en practica del mismo. |
| ES2190834A1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-08-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Procedimiento para decorar perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2190835A1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-08-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2192902A1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2003-10-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2228182A1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2005-04-01 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Proceso para decorar perfiles metalicos e instalacion para puesta en practica del mismo. |
| WO2007063565A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-07 | Z.R. Di Zambetti Romano | Sublimation machine |
| WO2007129210A3 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-02-26 | Viv Int Spa | Apparatuses and methods for decorating objects |
| ITMI20102321A1 (it) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-03-21 | Prometeo Srl | Apparato per decorare profilati metallici mediante sublimazione |
| US8017297B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2011-09-13 | Custom Signs on Metal LLC | Image transfer by sublimation to powder coated articles |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4177299A (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-12-04 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Aluminum or aluminum alloy article and process |
| DE3010532A1 (de) * | 1979-11-27 | 1981-09-24 | Metalloxyd GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum bedrucken von anodisch oxydiertem aluminium |
| US4328268A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1982-05-04 | Nissha Printing Co., Ltd. | Transfer material for seamless coloration of cylindrical article |
| EP0060107A2 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | British Steel Corporation | Transferdruck |
| EP0070643A2 (de) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-26 | METAL BOX p.l.c. | Verzieren von Metallbehältern |
| DE4011215A1 (de) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Lavezzari S P A | Verfahren und anlage zum kontinuierlichen lackieren und dekorieren von metallwalzerzeugnissen und so hergestelltes walzerzeugnis |
| WO1993004872A1 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-18 | Gary Truchan | Process for printing on metal with sublimable inks |
| US5337670A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1994-08-16 | Chung Ming Huang | Process for the transfer printing of a gulf club head |
| EP0623475A1 (de) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-09 | Intron, Ingenieur-Unternehmung Ag | Verfahren zum Uebertragen von Motiven |
| DE9418552U1 (de) * | 1994-11-19 | 1995-01-19 | PMD-Papierdruck GmbH & Co. KG, 48599 Gronau | Gegenstand aus einem eloxierbaren Metall oder einer eloxierbaren Metallegierung mit mindestens teilweise bedruckter Oberfläche |
| TW254894B (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1995-08-21 | Sen-Gong Shyu | Transfer printing process for patterns on metallic curved face |
| WO1996029208A1 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Verniciatura Industriale Veneta S.P.A. | Process for making decorated, extruded, profiled elements |
-
1996
- 1996-05-31 GR GR960100183A patent/GR1002648B/el not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-04-09 EP EP97600004A patent/EP0810102A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4328268A (en) * | 1977-04-01 | 1982-05-04 | Nissha Printing Co., Ltd. | Transfer material for seamless coloration of cylindrical article |
| US4177299A (en) * | 1978-01-27 | 1979-12-04 | Swiss Aluminium Ltd. | Aluminum or aluminum alloy article and process |
| DE3010532A1 (de) * | 1979-11-27 | 1981-09-24 | Metalloxyd GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zum bedrucken von anodisch oxydiertem aluminium |
| EP0060107A2 (de) * | 1981-03-10 | 1982-09-15 | British Steel Corporation | Transferdruck |
| EP0070643A2 (de) * | 1981-07-14 | 1983-01-26 | METAL BOX p.l.c. | Verzieren von Metallbehältern |
| DE4011215A1 (de) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-18 | Lavezzari S P A | Verfahren und anlage zum kontinuierlichen lackieren und dekorieren von metallwalzerzeugnissen und so hergestelltes walzerzeugnis |
| WO1993004872A1 (en) * | 1991-08-28 | 1993-03-18 | Gary Truchan | Process for printing on metal with sublimable inks |
| EP0623475A1 (de) * | 1993-05-03 | 1994-11-09 | Intron, Ingenieur-Unternehmung Ag | Verfahren zum Uebertragen von Motiven |
| US5337670A (en) * | 1994-01-06 | 1994-08-16 | Chung Ming Huang | Process for the transfer printing of a gulf club head |
| TW254894B (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1995-08-21 | Sen-Gong Shyu | Transfer printing process for patterns on metallic curved face |
| DE9418552U1 (de) * | 1994-11-19 | 1995-01-19 | PMD-Papierdruck GmbH & Co. KG, 48599 Gronau | Gegenstand aus einem eloxierbaren Metall oder einer eloxierbaren Metallegierung mit mindestens teilweise bedruckter Oberfläche |
| WO1996029208A1 (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-09-26 | Verniciatura Industriale Veneta S.P.A. | Process for making decorated, extruded, profiled elements |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9543, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A97, AN 95-335737, XP002022850 * |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2160463A1 (es) * | 1998-11-20 | 2001-11-01 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Procedimiento para decorar perfiles y/o chapas metalicas e instalacion para la puesta en practica del mismo. |
| EP1055524A1 (de) * | 1999-04-07 | 2000-11-29 | Comital S.p.A. | Verfahren zum Dekorieren von Metall |
| ES2190834B1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2004-09-16 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Procedimiento para decorar perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2190835A1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-08-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2190835B1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2004-09-16 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2190834A1 (es) * | 2000-03-31 | 2003-08-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Procedimiento para decorar perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2192902A1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2003-10-16 | Fernandez Julio Munoz | Instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2192902B1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2004-12-01 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Mejoras en la patente de invencion 200000804, por : instalacion para procesos de decoracion de perfiles metalicos. |
| ES2228182A1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2005-04-01 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Proceso para decorar perfiles metalicos e instalacion para puesta en practica del mismo. |
| ES2228182B1 (es) * | 2000-06-16 | 2007-04-16 | Julio Muñoz Fernandez | Proceso para decorar perfiles metalicos e instalacion para puesta en practica del mismo. |
| WO2007063565A1 (en) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-06-07 | Z.R. Di Zambetti Romano | Sublimation machine |
| WO2007129210A3 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2009-02-26 | Viv Int Spa | Apparatuses and methods for decorating objects |
| US8726964B2 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2014-05-20 | Decoral System Usa Corp. | Apparatuses and methods for decorating objects |
| US8017297B1 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2011-09-13 | Custom Signs on Metal LLC | Image transfer by sublimation to powder coated articles |
| ITMI20102321A1 (it) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-03-21 | Prometeo Srl | Apparato per decorare profilati metallici mediante sublimazione |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR1002648B (el) | 1997-03-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19980604 |