EP0805751A1 - Abdeckfolie aus tiefziehbarem material - Google Patents
Abdeckfolie aus tiefziehbarem materialInfo
- Publication number
- EP0805751A1 EP0805751A1 EP96900856A EP96900856A EP0805751A1 EP 0805751 A1 EP0805751 A1 EP 0805751A1 EP 96900856 A EP96900856 A EP 96900856A EP 96900856 A EP96900856 A EP 96900856A EP 0805751 A1 EP0805751 A1 EP 0805751A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- film according
- cover film
- edge
- covering
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000240602 cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/34—Coverings or external coatings
- B65D25/36—Coverings or external coatings formed by applying sheet material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
Definitions
- Cover foil made of deep-drawn material
- the present invention relates to a cover film made of deep-drawable material, in particular plastic, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Covering films of this type are widely used in the packaging industry as lids, for example for closing plastic cups for margarine, curd cheese, pastries or the like.
- the thermoformed film is relatively smooth on both sides and is usually printed on one side.
- the object is to design such a cover film so that it is particularly suitable as a storage space for components or documents, such as tables, folding tables, serving plates or the like.
- components or documents such as tables, folding tables, serving plates or the like.
- Cutouts can only be cleaned in a complex manner if, for example, liquids, such as soups, cocoa or the like, have run into them during or after serving, due to unforeseen inclinations, impacts, vibrations or the like.
- liquids such as soups, cocoa or the like
- the associated disadvantages cannot, for example, be avoided, or at least not to a sufficient extent, by additional napkins made of paper or textiles.
- the present invention is characterized in particular by the fact that a cheap cover film made of deep-drawn material, in particular plastic, can be firmly adhered to the component to be covered or the base to be covered. Objects placed on the cover sheet with the anti-slip covering cannot slip even in the case of a larger inclined position of, for example, 20 ° to 40 °, so that there are no unexpected reflex movements of the operator or the persons to be operated in order to prevent sliding, which is often the case causes the contents of the items served to be spilled or completely poured out.
- the cover film according to the invention can be used with particular advantage in folding tables, in particular in airplanes, since these can either be quickly cleaned with a cloth or the like before being folded in, or the cover film can be removed, cleaned in a washing device and then reattached .
- Fig. 1 is a cover film according to the present
- 2 to 4 are each an enlarged view of an edge area of differently designed cover films.
- 1 denotes a component, in particular a base, for example a table top.
- a cover film 2 can be placed on this base 1 and fastened positively by snapping or snapping it on by means of an edge molded onto it and adapted to the contour of the base 1.
- the edge height 3.1 of the edge 3 should correspond to at least half the thickness 1.1 of the base 1. However, this should at most have the same thickness as the base 1.
- the base 1 can be attached pivotably about an axis 1.2, for example as a folding table in an aircraft.
- plastic films with a thickness of approximately 30 ⁇ m to 600 ⁇ m are provided as the material for the cover film 2 before the deep-drawing process.
- Plastic films made of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polypropylene, cellulose acetate or the like are suitable as film material.
- the cover film 2 has a thickness of approximately 30 ⁇ m to 600 ⁇ m and is coated according to the invention with an anti-slip covering 4, the thickness of which is approximately 10 ⁇ m to 400 ⁇ m.
- the material of the anti-slip covering 4 and its surface are selected such that a friction coefficient of at least 0.2 is present compared to objects made of plastic and / or ceramic and / or metal. This effect can be further improved by forming the surface of the anti-slip covering 4, for example by roughening and / or forming very fine knobs or the like.
- a suitable material for the anti-slip covering 4 is, in particular, a plastic based on silicone elastomers or on elastomers based on softly adjusted polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, butadiene, polystyrene, acrylic butadiene styrene or the like, or from mixtures of at least two of these Materials.
- the edge 3 projecting approximately perpendicularly from the inner region 6 of the cover film 2 is designed in such a way that its inside width 7 is approximately 0.3% to 2% smaller than the corresponding outer dimension 8 the document 1 in the appropriate place.
- the cover sheet 2 is pressed onto the base 1, the sheet material expands accordingly, so that the cover sheet 2 can be attached to the base 1 with a snap or snap action.
- the latching or snap action can optionally also be generated by projections 3.2 (see FIG. 3) of the edge 3 which protrude inwards, are embossed or are formed during deep drawing.
- the pressing of the cover film 2 onto the base 1 can be favored in that the free edge 9 or the free end region 9.1 of the free edge 9 according to FIG. 2 is bent or angled outwards at least to such an extent that the clear width 10 of the free edge 9 is larger than the outer dimension 8 of the base 1 or at least as large as this.
- the angle ⁇ enclosed by the inner region 6 and the edge 3 of the cover film 2 is equal to or less than 90 °. This ensures that the cover film 2 is firmly seated on the outer wall of the base 1.
- the inner surface 12 of the bend 11 can advantageously be rounded. It is advantageous if their radius R.l is made smaller than a possibly existing radius R.2 of the edge 13 of the base 1.
- the bend 11, which is formed between the inner region 6 and the edge 3 of the cover film 2 can be turned outwards in this way, i.e. in the drawing outwards and upwards, be formed offset so that the inner surface 12 of the bend 11 does not come into contact with the edge 13 when the cover film 2 is pressed onto the base 1.
- An intermediate layer, in particular a decorative layer 14, is advantageously applied between the surface 5 of the cover film 2 and the anti-slip covering 4.
- This decorative layer 14 covers the inner region 6 of the cover film 2 or a part thereof. At least indoors 6 or In the area of the decorative layer 14, the anti-slip covering 4 is transparent or translucent, or at least there it consists of a correspondingly transparent or translucent material.
- the decorative layer 14 can advantageously be designed as an advertising medium, that is to say contain a typeface and / or a graphic and / or a trademark, company logo, city views, city plans, timetables, flight plans, flight destinations, safety instructions, customs and entry regulations, hotels or the like. represent.
- the inner region 6 of the cover film 2 can be provided with one or more depressions 15. These are used to insert objects 16, for example glasses, cups, bowls, cutlery or the like.
- the depressions 15 are of round or elongated shape and are preferably adapted to the shape of the objects 16 to be used.
- the depressions 15 are adapted to recesses or depressions 17 already present in the base 1.
- the cover film 2 can also have one or more deep-drawn grooves 18, for example also a circumferential groove, on the underside 10, which serve to accommodate webs or ridges 20 present on the top of the base 1.
- a web 20 running around the edge area can be present on the base 1.
- the groove 18 is adapted to the shape of the web 20 and is designed as a circumferential groove.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Table Equipment (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19502397 | 1995-01-26 | ||
DE19502397A DE19502397A1 (de) | 1995-01-26 | 1995-01-26 | Abdeckfolie aus tiefziehbarem Material |
PCT/DE1996/000110 WO1996022880A1 (de) | 1995-01-26 | 1996-01-22 | Abdeckfolie aus tiefziehbarem material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0805751A1 true EP0805751A1 (de) | 1997-11-12 |
EP0805751B1 EP0805751B1 (de) | 1998-12-30 |
Family
ID=7752375
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96900856A Expired - Lifetime EP0805751B1 (de) | 1995-01-26 | 1996-01-22 | Abdeckfolie aus tiefziehbarem material |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0805751B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE175152T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU4481796A (de) |
DE (2) | DE19502397A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2128830T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996022880A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1183429B (de) * | 1963-07-29 | 1964-12-10 | Heinz Bernhardt | Dose, insbesondere fuer Schuhcreme |
DE2804143A1 (de) * | 1978-01-31 | 1979-08-02 | Pierre Wernli | Verfahren zur herstellung eines rutschsicheren serviertabletts sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestelltes serviertablett |
CA1186863A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1985-05-14 | Jarl-Erik Jofs | Non-slip plastic film |
DE3203202A1 (de) * | 1981-05-30 | 1982-12-23 | Willy Jaun GmbH, 7401 Dußlingen | Dosendeckel und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
IT8321140V0 (it) * | 1983-03-16 | 1983-03-16 | In Pro Di Inghirami Produzione | Contenitore per camicie e altri prodotti, comprendente mezzi antiscivolo, atti a rendere particolarmente stabili le pile costituite dagli stessi contenitori. |
US4654099A (en) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-31 | The Vollrath Company | Method of production of a non-skid laminated sheet |
JPS6334138A (ja) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-02-13 | 新神戸電機株式会社 | エラストマー系多層シートの製造法 |
US4801077A (en) * | 1988-01-19 | 1989-01-31 | General Mills, Inc. | Combined tray and cover for use in the delivery of food items |
US4815628A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1989-03-28 | Wehnert Iii Arthur R | Container sealer |
JPH06255053A (ja) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-09-13 | Toray Ind Inc | 成形用熱可塑性樹脂シートおよびその成形体 |
DE4417871A1 (de) * | 1994-05-21 | 1995-11-23 | Pik Partner In Kunststoff | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kunststofftabletts |
-
1995
- 1995-01-26 DE DE19502397A patent/DE19502397A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-01-22 DE DE59601073T patent/DE59601073D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-22 EP EP96900856A patent/EP0805751B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-22 AU AU44817/96A patent/AU4481796A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-01-22 WO PCT/DE1996/000110 patent/WO1996022880A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-01-22 AT AT96900856T patent/ATE175152T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-01-22 ES ES96900856T patent/ES2128830T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9622880A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE175152T1 (de) | 1999-01-15 |
AU4481796A (en) | 1996-08-14 |
DE19502397A1 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
EP0805751B1 (de) | 1998-12-30 |
DE59601073D1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
WO1996022880A1 (de) | 1996-08-01 |
ES2128830T3 (es) | 1999-05-16 |
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