EP0781391A1 - Pre-mixed gas ignition burner - Google Patents
Pre-mixed gas ignition burnerInfo
- Publication number
- EP0781391A1 EP0781391A1 EP96927014A EP96927014A EP0781391A1 EP 0781391 A1 EP0781391 A1 EP 0781391A1 EP 96927014 A EP96927014 A EP 96927014A EP 96927014 A EP96927014 A EP 96927014A EP 0781391 A1 EP0781391 A1 EP 0781391A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire mesh
- gas
- flame
- pilot burner
- mesh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q9/00—Pilot flame igniters
- F23Q9/02—Pilot flame igniters without interlock with main fuel supply
- F23Q9/04—Pilot flame igniters without interlock with main fuel supply for upright burners, e.g. gas-cooker burners
Definitions
- the invention relates to a premix gas pilot burner with an air inlet arranged downstream of the gas inlet and a mixture outlet opening, which is opposed by a flame sensor electrode.
- Gas pilot burners are known in numerous embodiments, e.g. from DE-GM 1 870 006, 1 897 906, 69 39 679, 69 47 963, 70 37 072, 72 18 018 and 74 01 561.
- Gas premix burners according to the preamble of claim 1 are known from DE-GM 70 37 072 and DE-AS 10 09 126.
- the wire mesh has a constant mesh width over its entire extent.
- DE-AS 10 09 126 the apex area of the wire mesh opposite the outlet opening of the gas pipe is covered by a disk.
- a gas burner for gases with low ignition speed in which the burner plate placed on the burner head is made of a gas-permeable material and in such a thickness that gas passes through the central gas passage opening for the main flame under substantially reduced pressure the burner plate can pass through. It forms a ring of small holding flames surrounding the main flame.
- a similar construction shows DE-GM 69 39 679, where a
- Flow channel for the main outlet opening of the gas is arranged behind the inlet nozzle of the gas in the mixing space so that this flow channel is mainly fed with pure fuel gas.
- the burner plate surrounding this main flow channel is provided with a large number of small gas passage openings surrounding the main outlet opening, which give rise to a ring of small ionization flames in which the sensor electrode of an ionization flame detector is immersed.
- a premix gas pilot burner is to be created which is inexpensive to manufacture and which can produce a stable flame even with fluctuating gas pressure.
- a dome-shaped or paraboloid-shaped wire mesh can be produced in a simple manner by deforming a flat wire mesh with a constant mesh size over a mandrel. It can be fastened in a sleeve that can be screwed or plugged onto the burner mouth.
- Such a production of the wire mesh also has the advantage that the mesh size of the mesh is larger in the apex area of the curvature than in the edge areas of the curved wire mesh.
- the grid creates a larger ground area for a flame sensor that works on the flame ionization principle and thus a stronger flame flow.
- the counter electrode faces the mixture outlet opening and can optionally also be used as an ignition electrode.
- a separate ignition electrode is directed laterally onto the curved wire mesh.
- Figure 1 is a side view of a pilot burner assembly with flame electrode and separate ignition electrode.
- Fig. 2A in an enlarged scale a section through the curved wire mesh
- Fig. 2B on the same scale an end view of the wire mesh.
- Has paraboloids It is made from a flat wire mesh with a constant mesh size by deforming it into a dome-shaped shape over a correspondingly shaped mandrel. At the same time, the mesh size in the apex region 10 of the grille is larger than in the edge region 11 thereof.
- the wire grate deformed in this way is held by a sleeve 8 which is screwed onto the outlet opening of the burner tube 2 or is attached by a snap connection.
- the flame sensor electrode 3 can also serve as an ignition electrode for forming the ignition sparks when the burner is started.
- the ground area enlarged by the grid 9 leads to an increased ionization current between the burner 2 and the sensor electrode 3, as a result of which the operation of the flame sensor is improved.
- the new pilot burner is characterized by low manufacturing costs because the additional lateral outlet openings, which are often required in known pilot burners, are eliminated and it is composed of automatically produced turned parts and can also be assembled automatically.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19527075 | 1995-07-25 | ||
DE19527075A DE19527075C1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1995-07-25 | Pre-mix gas ignition burner |
PCT/EP1996/003115 WO1997005426A1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1996-07-16 | Pre-mixed gas ignition burner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0781391A1 true EP0781391A1 (en) | 1997-07-02 |
EP0781391B1 EP0781391B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
Family
ID=7767691
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96927014A Expired - Lifetime EP0781391B1 (en) | 1995-07-25 | 1996-07-16 | Pre-mixed gas ignition burner |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0781391B1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ6218U1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19527075C1 (en) |
HU (2) | HUP9702446A2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL58566Y1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997005426A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19811987A1 (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-09-23 | Rauschert Gmbh & Co Kg Paul | Pilot burner |
CN103363555B (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 宁波市比利仕燃器科技有限公司 | Low interference igniter for gas utensil security protection |
US11466854B2 (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-10-11 | The Marley Company Llc | Spark ignition pilot assembly |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7037072U (en) * | 1900-01-01 | Junkers & Co Gmbh | Device for lighting and monitoring gas-heated devices | |
DE1009126B (en) * | 1952-05-03 | 1957-05-29 | Vaillant Joh Kg | Ignition burner for gases with low ignition speeds, especially liquid gases |
DE1897906U (en) * | 1962-03-17 | 1964-08-06 | Danfoss As | GAS BURNER, IN PARTICULAR IGNITION BURNER |
DE1184713B (en) * | 1963-02-04 | 1965-01-07 | Junkers & Co | Gas burners, especially for gases with a low ignition speed |
DE1870006U (en) * | 1963-02-08 | 1963-04-11 | Junkers & Co | IGNITION BURNER FOR GAS HEATED APPLIANCES. |
FR1455790A (en) * | 1964-08-20 | 1966-05-20 | Quercia Flaminaire Sa | Improvements to gas burners |
CH475518A (en) * | 1968-12-10 | 1969-07-15 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Pilot burner |
US3528754A (en) * | 1968-12-16 | 1970-09-15 | Honeywell Inc | Pilot burner |
FR2082195A5 (en) * | 1970-03-06 | 1971-12-10 | Saunier Duval | |
DE7218018U (en) * | 1971-05-13 | 1972-08-10 | Soc Italiana Tecnomeccanica La Precisa Di De Stefani P S | FIRE DEVICE FOR GAS HEATERS |
FR2214865A1 (en) * | 1973-01-18 | 1974-08-19 | Italiana Tecnomeccanica Precis | |
DE2819075A1 (en) * | 1978-04-29 | 1979-10-31 | Dungs Karl Gmbh & Co | Atmospheric gas burner with injection chamber - has adjustment tube for gas and air flow opposite ignition electrode |
JPS57172106A (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-22 | Jii S Seisakusho:Kk | Gas burner |
-
1995
- 1995-07-25 DE DE19527075A patent/DE19527075C1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-07-16 WO PCT/EP1996/003115 patent/WO1997005426A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-07-16 HU HU9702446A patent/HUP9702446A2/en unknown
- 1996-07-16 HU HU969800043U patent/HU1606U/en unknown
- 1996-07-16 PL PL96106385U patent/PL58566Y1/en unknown
- 1996-07-16 DE DE59601657T patent/DE59601657D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-16 CZ CZ19976416U patent/CZ6218U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-16 EP EP96927014A patent/EP0781391B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9705426A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU1606U (en) | 1999-09-28 |
DE59601657D1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
HU9800043V0 (en) | 1998-04-28 |
DE19527075C1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
PL106385U1 (en) | 1997-08-04 |
HUP9702446A2 (en) | 1998-03-30 |
EP0781391B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 |
WO1997005426A1 (en) | 1997-02-13 |
PL58566Y1 (en) | 2001-04-30 |
CZ6218U1 (en) | 1997-06-24 |
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