EP0773380B1 - Tête de rotation entraínée pour tiges de sondage - Google Patents
Tête de rotation entraínée pour tiges de sondage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0773380B1 EP0773380B1 EP96101569A EP96101569A EP0773380B1 EP 0773380 B1 EP0773380 B1 EP 0773380B1 EP 96101569 A EP96101569 A EP 96101569A EP 96101569 A EP96101569 A EP 96101569A EP 0773380 B1 EP0773380 B1 EP 0773380B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary head
- flexible
- coupling
- head according
- damping ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
- E21B3/035—Surface drives for rotary drilling with slipping or elastic transmission
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary power head to the head Driving a drill pipe of a drill with one from a hydraulic motor via a clutch driven reduction gear, the housing of the Hydromotor to one arranged in the area of the clutch Housing bell and the housing bell to the housing of the Reduction gear is flanged.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Power turret of the type mentioned so far develop that he is significantly lower in operation Noises developed so far.
- the solution to this problem according to the invention consists in that the coupling as an elastic coupling with elastic Torque transmission elements is formed and the Bell housing made of two elastically connected Bell rings is built.
- the invention is based on the knowledge that the elastic connection of the rotating parts of the hydraulic motor / reduction gear by no means sufficient to make a remarkable Reduction of noise emissions during operation too to reach. Surprisingly, however, this works if in Combination with the housing of the hydraulic motor and that Reduction gear housing from its rigid connection solved and via an elastic connection of the divided bell housing can be connected to each other. In practice it has been shown that such Power turret surprisingly runs significantly quieter and can therefore be used anywhere without any problems.
- Embodiment made the arrangement so that the elastic coupling is a claw coupling, between the Steal the elastic torque transmission elements are arranged.
- These elastic torque transmission elements are preferably made of polyurethane with a Hardness between 89 and 95 Shore-A, especially 92 Shore-A.
- the training is in detail preferably such that the two bell rings at their mutually facing ends with each other parallel connecting flanges are provided under Intermediate layer of an elastic damping ring elastic are interconnected.
- the connecting flanges can be easily directed inwards so that none Enlarged diameter of the bell housing results.
- the elastic damping ring and the elastic Damping ring elements made of acrylonitrile butadiene rubber with a hardness between 79 and 85 Shore-A, in particular 82 Shore-A.
- the power turret shown in the figures is used for driving a drill pipe of a drilling device at the head end. This requires a detailed one Description not, because the structure and functionality in the Experts are well known.
- the power turret points a only partially shown hydraulic motor 1, the drives a reduction gear 3 via a clutch 2.
- the housing 4 of the hydraulic motor 1 is on a bell housing 5, which is arranged in the area of the coupling 2, flanged, while the bell 5 in turn on the Housing 6 of the reduction gear 3 is flanged.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 From a comparative view of FIGS. 1 and 3 recognizes one that the clutch 2 as an elastic claw coupling with elastic torque transmission elements 7 is trained.
- the two parts of the clutch 2 with claws 8 extending in the axial direction provided, which alternately interlock. Between neighboring claws are the elastic torque transmission elements 7 arranged, which has an inner ring 9th are interconnected.
- the inner ring 9 with the Torque transmission elements 7 consists of polyurethane with a hardness of 92 Shore-A.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 the bell housing two bell rings 10, 11 elastically connected to one another is constructed.
- the two bell rings 10, 11 are on theirs mutually facing ends with perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, connecting flanges 12 parallel to one another, which are directed inwards and with the interposition of a elastic damping ring 13 elastically connected to each other are.
- the two connecting flanges 12 by evenly distributed over the circumference arranged screws 14 connected together. This Screws 14 are through recesses 15 in the one connecting flange 12 and the damping ring 13 in threaded holes 16 of the other connecting flange 12 screwed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Tête d'entraínement pour l'entraínement d'une tige de forage d'un appareil de forage, comportant un réducteur qui est mû par un moteur hydraulique par l'intermédiaire d'un accouplement (2), le carter du moteur hydraulique étant lié à un carter-cloche (5) disposé dans la région de l'accouplement et le carter-cloche étant lié au carter du réducteur, caractérisée en ce que l'accouplement (2) est réalisé sous la forme d'un accouplement élastique avec des éléments élastiques (7) de transmission du couple et le carter-cloche (5) est formé de deux anneaux de cloche (10, 11) liés élastiquement l'un à l'autre.
- Tête d'entraínement selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'accouplement élastique (2) est un accouplement à griffes, entre les griffes (18) duquel sont disposés les éléments élastiques (7) de transmission du couple.
- Tête d'entraínement selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les éléments élastiques (7) de transmission du couple sont réalisés en polyuréthane présentant une dureté comprise dans une plage allant de 89 à 95 Shore A, notamment de 92 Shore A.
- Tête d'entraínement selon une des revendications 1 ou 3. caractérisée en ce que les deux anneaux de cloche (10, 11), à leurs extrémités en vis-à-vis, sont pourvus de brides de liaison (12) mutuellement parallèles, qui sont liées élastiquement l'une à l'autre en interposant une bague amortissante (13) élastique.
- Tête d'entraínement selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que les brides de liaison (12) sont tournées vers l'intérieur.
- Tête d'entraínement selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisée en ce que les deux brides de liaison (12) sont liées l'une à l'autre par des vis (14) réparties régulièrement sur le pourtour, dont les têtes (18) ou les écrous prévus d'un côté reposent sur des éléments amortissants annulaires (17) élastiques, à section en L, qui sont traversés par les vis (14).
- Tête d'entraínement selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que, dans le cas de vis (14) comportant une tête (18) à portée conique, une rondelle pourvue d'une fraisure conique adaptée est disposée entre la tête (18) et l'élément amortissant annulaire (17) élastique associé.
- Tête d'entraínement selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la bague amortissante élastique (13) et les éléments amortissants annulaires (17) élastiques sont en caoutchouc acryle-nitrile-butadiène présentant une dureté comprise dans une plage allant de 79 à X5 Shore A, notamment de 82 Shore A.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29517762U | 1995-11-09 | ||
DE29517762U DE29517762U1 (de) | 1995-11-09 | 1995-11-09 | Kraftdrehkopf zum kopfseitigen Antreiben eines Bohrgestänges eines Bohrgerätes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0773380A1 EP0773380A1 (fr) | 1997-05-14 |
EP0773380B1 true EP0773380B1 (fr) | 1998-12-09 |
Family
ID=8015206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96101569A Expired - Lifetime EP0773380B1 (fr) | 1995-11-09 | 1996-02-03 | Tête de rotation entraínée pour tiges de sondage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0773380B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE174410T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE29517762U1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4424046A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1984-01-03 | Sgf Suddeutsche Gelenkscheibenfabrik, Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flexible coupling |
DE3330645A1 (de) * | 1983-08-25 | 1985-03-14 | Curt Dipl.-Ing. 4330 Mülheim Krönert | Drehelastische, schwingungsdaempfende wellenkupplung |
-
1995
- 1995-11-09 DE DE29517762U patent/DE29517762U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-02-03 DE DE59600958T patent/DE59600958D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-03 AT AT96101569T patent/ATE174410T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-02-03 EP EP96101569A patent/EP0773380B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0773380A1 (fr) | 1997-05-14 |
DE59600958D1 (de) | 1999-01-21 |
ATE174410T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
DE29517762U1 (de) | 1996-01-04 |
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