EP0772566B1 - Closure member for crown caps - Google Patents

Closure member for crown caps Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0772566B1
EP0772566B1 EP96915008A EP96915008A EP0772566B1 EP 0772566 B1 EP0772566 B1 EP 0772566B1 EP 96915008 A EP96915008 A EP 96915008A EP 96915008 A EP96915008 A EP 96915008A EP 0772566 B1 EP0772566 B1 EP 0772566B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ejector
closure member
holding member
closure
member according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96915008A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0772566A1 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Heudecker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
Original Assignee
Krones AG
Krones AG Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Krones AG, Krones AG Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik filed Critical Krones AG
Publication of EP0772566A1 publication Critical patent/EP0772566A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0772566B1 publication Critical patent/EP0772566B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
    • B67B3/10—Capping heads for securing caps
    • B67B3/12—Capping heads for securing caps characterised by being movable axially relative to cap to deform flanges thereof, e.g. to press projecting flange rims inwardly
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/02—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying flanged caps, e.g. crown caps, and securing by deformation of flanges
    • B67B3/10—Capping heads for securing caps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure member for crown caps according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a closure member is already known at evenly distributed over the circumference at the same height four viewing openings and in between four connecting bars are provided (DE-GM 83 08 616).
  • four large viewing openings with an opening angle of less than 90 degrees is a certain control of the longitudinal bore or the ejector arranged therein and if necessary manual or mechanical cleaning or disinfection of the "inner area" of the Closing device possible. Infection or pollution of the vessel or its contents in the course of The closing process can thus be counteracted.
  • the invention is based, with one generic closure member with simple means the Possibility of checking and cleaning or Noticeably improve disinfection.
  • This object is achieved in that a Viewing opening an opening angle of at least 180 degrees having.
  • Opening angle of the viewing opening is dimensioned such that the Ejector is completely inside the viewing opening.
  • the closure member 1 has a tubular housing 2, which in a vertical socket 3rd a rotatable upper part 4 of a not shown Kronenkorkers is vertically movable.
  • a union nut 5 one of the Seen from the side U-shaped holding piece 6 releasably attached.
  • the holding piece 6 faces the top of the horizontal upper leg a hollow cylindrical approach 7, with which it is centered in the bore of the housing 2. in the Approach 7 is attached to an outwardly projecting pin 8, to secure against rotation in a at the bottom of the housing 2 trained recess 9 engages.
  • One circular Outlined upper leg of the holding piece 6 is further provided with a vertical bore 10, the is concentric to the central axis of the housing 2.
  • in the horizontal lower leg of the holding piece 6 is likewise a vertical bore 11 formed, the is concentric to the central axis of the housing 2.
  • a annular sealing cone 12 attached to the Deformation work when attaching a crown cap a vascular mouth.
  • the upper bore 10 of the Holding piece 6 surrounds a rod-like by far Ejector 13, which is mounted vertically in the housing 2 and elastic by a compression spring 14 arranged in the housing 2 fixed in its lower end position shown in Fig. 1 is.
  • the thickened lower end of the ejector 13 is also present Game in the longitudinal bore of the locking cone 12 and forms with this one annular gap, into the light glass splinter, Liquid residues etc. can penetrate.
  • the two horizontal ones spaced apart Leg of one-piece molded from solid metal Holding pieces 6 are by a vertical web 15th connected to each other, the distance from the side Ejector 13 runs.
  • the web 15 transmits the Closing process on the closing cone 12 resulting force from the lower to the upper leg of the holding piece 6, where it is passed in the middle of the housing 2.
  • the central axis 18 of the closing member 1 is covered by the only one Web 15 has an angle X of approximately 120 degrees and thus leaves one Viewing opening 16 free, which is at an angle Y of extends about 240 degrees around the ejector 13 in a height range immediately above the closing cone 12.
  • the only viewing opening 16 is so large that the ejector 13 lies completely in it if, as in FIG.
  • the web 15 can also be formed in two parts, for example by two parallel round bars, between which a second, narrow viewing window is formed. Also it is possible, as indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 1 is to fasten a sealing ring 17 in the bore 10 slides on a thickened area of the ejector 13.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verschließorgan für Kronenkorken gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a closure member for crown caps according to the preamble of claim 1.

Es ist bereits ein derartiges Verschließorgan bekannt, bei dem gleichmäßig über den Umfang verteilt auf gleicher Höhe vier Sichtöffnungen und dazwischen vier Verbindungsstege vorgesehen sind (DE-GM 83 08 616). Durch die vier gleich großen Sichtöffnungen mit einem Öffnungswinkel von weniger als 90 Grad ist eine gewisse Kontrolle der Längsbohrung bzw. des darin angeordneten Auswerfers und erforderlichenfalls eine manuelle oder maschinelle Reinigung oder Desinfektion des der Gefäßmündung benachbarten "Innenbereichs" des Verschließorgans möglich. Einer Infektion oder Verschmutzung des Gefäßes bzw. dessen Inhalts im Verlaufe des Verschließvorgangs kann so entgegengewirkt werden.Such a closure member is already known at evenly distributed over the circumference at the same height four viewing openings and in between four connecting bars are provided (DE-GM 83 08 616). By the same four large viewing openings with an opening angle of less than 90 degrees is a certain control of the longitudinal bore or the ejector arranged therein and if necessary manual or mechanical cleaning or disinfection of the "inner area" of the Closing device possible. Infection or pollution of the vessel or its contents in the course of The closing process can thus be counteracted.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, bei einem gattungsgemäßen Verschließorgan mit einfachen Mitteln die Möglichkeit der Kontrolle und der Reinigung bzw. Desinfektion spürbar zu verbessern.The invention is based, with one generic closure member with simple means the Possibility of checking and cleaning or Noticeably improve disinfection.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß eine Sichtöffnung einen Öffnungswinkel von mindestens 180 Grad aufweist.This object is achieved in that a Viewing opening an opening angle of at least 180 degrees having.

Durch die erfindungsgemäß gebildete große Sichtöffnung ist ein optimaler Zugriff zu den besonders kritischen Bereichen des Verschließorgans möglich. Dies gilt insbesondere dann, wenn gemäß einer Weiterbildung der Erfindung der Öffnungswinkel der Sichtöffnung derart bemessen ist, daß der Auswerfer vollständig innerhalb der Sichtöffnung liegt.Through the large viewing opening formed according to the invention optimal access to the particularly critical areas of the closing member possible. This is especially true when if according to a development of the invention Opening angle of the viewing opening is dimensioned such that the Ejector is completely inside the viewing opening.

Andere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen, die alle zu einer guten Zugänglichkeit und einem einfachen, stabilen Aufbau des Verschließorgans beitragen, sind in den Unteransprüchen 3 bis 9 angegeben. Besonders hervorzuheben ist die Weiterbildung nach Anspruch 3, gemäß der nur eine einzige Sichtöffnung und ein einziger Verbindungssteg vorhanden ist. Es hat sich gezeigt, daß dieser Steg ohne weiteres die beim Verschließvorgang am Verschließkonus entstehenden Kräfte in der Größenordnung von 200 kp übertragen kann, trotz seiner "außermittigen" Lage zum Verschließkonus.Other advantageous training courses, all for good Accessibility and a simple, stable structure of the Sealing device contribute, are in the dependent claims 3 to 9 specified. That is particularly noteworthy Training according to claim 3, according to which only one Viewing opening and a single connecting web is available. It has been shown that this web is easily used for Closing process at the closing cone of the order of 200 kp can be transmitted, despite its "off-center" position to the locking cone.

Im Nachstehenden wird ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben. Es zeigen:

  • Fig. 1 einen senkrechten Schnitt durch ein Verschließorgan
  • Fig. 2 den Schnitt A B nach Fig. 1.
    • In the following an embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Show it:
  • Fig. 1 shows a vertical section through a closing member
  • 2 shows the section AB of FIG. 1st

    • Das Verschließorgan 1 nach Fig. 1 und 2 weist ein rohrartiges Gehäuse 2 auf, das in einer senkrechten Buchse 3 eines drehbaren Oberteils 4 eines nicht weiter dargestellten Kronenkorkers höhenbeweglich aufgenommen ist. Am unteren Ende des mit einem nach außen vorstehenden Bund versehenen Gehäuses 2 ist mittels einer Überwurfmutter 5 ein von der Seite her gesehen U-förmiges Haltestück 6 lösbar befestigt. Das Haltestück 6 weist an der Oberseite des horizontalen oberen Schenkels einen hohlzylindrischen Ansatz 7 auf, mit dem es in der Bohrung des Gehäuses 2 zentriert ist. Im Ansatz 7 ist ein nach außen vorstehender Stift 8 befestigt, der zur Drehsicherung in eine am unteren Rand des Gehäuses 2 ausgebildete Ausnehmung 9 eingreift. Der einen kreisförmigen Umriß aufweisende obere Schenkel des Haltestücks 6 ist ferner mit einer senkrechten Bohrung 10 versehen, die konzentrisch zur Mittelachse des Gehäuses 2 liegt. Im horizontalen unteren Schenkel des Haltestücks 6 ist gleichfalls eine senkrechte Bohrung 11 ausgebildet, die konzentrisch zur Mittelachse des Gehäuses 2 liegt.The closure member 1 according to FIGS. 1 and 2 has a tubular housing 2, which in a vertical socket 3rd a rotatable upper part 4 of a not shown Kronenkorkers is vertically movable. At the bottom End of the with an outwardly projecting collar Housing 2 is by means of a union nut 5 one of the Seen from the side U-shaped holding piece 6 releasably attached. The holding piece 6 faces the top of the horizontal upper leg a hollow cylindrical approach 7, with which it is centered in the bore of the housing 2. in the Approach 7 is attached to an outwardly projecting pin 8, to secure against rotation in a at the bottom of the housing 2 trained recess 9 engages. One circular Outlined upper leg of the holding piece 6 is further provided with a vertical bore 10, the is concentric to the central axis of the housing 2. in the horizontal lower leg of the holding piece 6 is likewise a vertical bore 11 formed, the is concentric to the central axis of the housing 2.

    In der unteren Bohrung 11 des Haltestücks 6 ist ein ringförmiger Verschließkonus 12 befestigt, der die Verformungsarbeit beim Befestigen eines Kronenkorkens auf einer Gefäßmündung ausübt. Die obere Bohrung 10 des Haltestücks 6 umgibt mit Abstand einen stangenartigen Auswerfer 13, der höhenbeweglich im Gehäuse 2 gelagert und durch eine im Gehäuse 2 angeordnete Druckfeder 14 elastisch in seiner in Fig. 1 gezeigten unteren Endposition fixiert ist. Das verdickte untere Ende des Auswerfers 13 steckt mit Spiel in der Längsbohrung des Verschließkonus 12 und bildet mit dieser einen Ringspalt, in den leicht Glassplitter, Flüssigkeitsreste usw. eindringen können.In the lower bore 11 of the holding piece 6 is a annular sealing cone 12 attached to the Deformation work when attaching a crown cap a vascular mouth. The upper bore 10 of the Holding piece 6 surrounds a rod-like by far Ejector 13, which is mounted vertically in the housing 2 and elastic by a compression spring 14 arranged in the housing 2 fixed in its lower end position shown in Fig. 1 is. The thickened lower end of the ejector 13 is also present Game in the longitudinal bore of the locking cone 12 and forms with this one annular gap, into the light glass splinter, Liquid residues etc. can penetrate.

    Die beiden mit Abstand zueinander angeordneten horizontalen Schenkel des einteilig aus massivem Metall geformten Haltestücks 6 sind durch einen senkrechten Steg 15 miteinander verbunden, der mit Abstand seitlich vom Auswerfer 13 verläuft. Der Steg 15 überträgt die beim Verschließvorgang am Verschließkonus 12 entstehende Kraft vom unteren zum oberen Schenkel des Haltestücks 6, wo sie mittig in das Gehäuse 2 weitergeleitet wird. Bezüglich der Mittelachse 18 des Verschließorgans 1 überdeckt der einzige Steg 15 einen Winkel X von ca. 120 Grad und läßt somit eine Sichtöffnung 16 frei, die sich unter einem Winkel Y von ca. 240 Grad rings um den Auswerfer 13 erstreckt und zwar in einem Höhenbereich unmittelbar über dem Verschließkonus 12. Die einzige Sichtöffnung 16 ist so groß, daß der Auswerfer 13 vollständig in ihr liegt, wenn man, wie in Fig. 1, seitlich zwischen die Schenkel des Haltestücks 6 hineinblickt. Das heißt, daß bei dieser Blickrichtung der Auswerfer 13 auf Höhe der Sichtöffnung 16 weder Teile des Stegs 15 verdeckt noch durch Teile des Stegs 15 verdeckt wird. Der Auswerfer 13 sowie der Ringspalt zwischen diesem und dem Verschließkonus 12 ist somit sehr gut zugänglich, sei es zu einer Sichtkontrolle auf Verschmutzung oder sei es für eine manuelle oder maschinelle Reinigung oder Desinfektion, beispielsweise mittels auf die Sichtöffnung 16 gerichteter stationärer Spritzdüsen. Dies wird noch dadurch erleichtert, daß die Sichtöffnung 16 bezüglich der Drehachse des Oberteils 4 radial nach außen gerichtet und damit von der Außenseite des Kronenkorkers her besonders gut zugänglich ist.The two horizontal ones spaced apart Leg of one-piece molded from solid metal Holding pieces 6 are by a vertical web 15th connected to each other, the distance from the side Ejector 13 runs. The web 15 transmits the Closing process on the closing cone 12 resulting force from the lower to the upper leg of the holding piece 6, where it is passed in the middle of the housing 2. Regarding the The central axis 18 of the closing member 1 is covered by the only one Web 15 has an angle X of approximately 120 degrees and thus leaves one Viewing opening 16 free, which is at an angle Y of extends about 240 degrees around the ejector 13 in a height range immediately above the closing cone 12. The only viewing opening 16 is so large that the ejector 13 lies completely in it if, as in FIG. 1, laterally between the legs of the holding piece 6 looks inside. That means that with this line of sight the Ejector 13 at the level of the viewing opening 16 neither parts of the Bridge 15 is still covered by parts of bridge 15 becomes. The ejector 13 and the annular gap between it and the closing cone 12 is therefore very easily accessible, be it for a visual inspection for contamination or be it for manual or machine cleaning or Disinfection, for example by means of the viewing opening 16 directional stationary spray nozzles. This will still do so relieved that the viewing opening 16 with respect to the axis of rotation of the upper part 4 directed radially outwards and thus from the outside of the crown cork particularly well is accessible.

    Wie die Fig. 1 zeigt, sind die aufeinander zuweisenden Seiten der horizontalen Schenkel des Haltestücks 6 zum Steg 15 hin abgeschrägt und gehen abgerundet in diesen über. Hierdurch wird ein besonders guter Kraftverlauf erreicht. Der Steg 15 kann auch zweiteilig ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise durch zwei parallele Rundstangen, zwischen denen ein zweites, schmales Sichtfenster gebildet wird. Auch ist es möglich, wie in Fig. 1 strichpunktiert angedeutet ist, in der Bohrung 10 einen Dichtring 17 zu befestigen, der auf einem verdickten Bereich des Auswerfers 13 gleitet.As shown in Fig. 1, the are facing each other Sides of the horizontal legs of the holding piece 6 to the web 15 beveled and rounded off into this. As a result, a particularly good course of force is achieved. The web 15 can also be formed in two parts, for example by two parallel round bars, between which a second, narrow viewing window is formed. Also it is possible, as indicated by dash-dotted lines in FIG. 1 is to fasten a sealing ring 17 in the bore 10 slides on a thickened area of the ejector 13.

    Claims (9)

    1. A closure member for crown cork caps, comprising a closure cone (12), an ejector (13) engaging the longitudinal bore of said closure cone and at least one observation opening (16) connecting the longitudinal bore (10) to the outside, characterized in that the observation opening (16) has an aperture angle (Y) of at least 180° around said ejector (13).
    2. A closure member according to claim 1, characterized in that the aperture angle (Y) of the observation opening (16) is dimensioned such that the ejector (13) is located completely within the observation opening (16).
    3. A closure member according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the only observation opening (16) is delimited by a single bridge piece (15) on both sides thereof, said bridge piece (15) extending in spaced relationship with the ejector (13), preferably parallel to said ejector (13).
    4. A closure member according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized by a U-shaped holding member (6), the annular closure cone (12) being provided in one of the free legs of said holding member (6) and a bore (10) for the ejector (13) being provided in the other free leg of said holding member (6), the observation opening (16) being defined between the two free legs.
    5. A closure member according to claim 4, characterized in that the connecting leg of the U-shaped holding member (6) forms the bridge piece (15) delimiting the observation opening (16) on the side.
    6. A closure member according to claim 5, characterized in that the two free legs of the holding member (6) are bevelled towards the bridge piece (15) and that they merge with said bridge piece (15) preferably in rounded transitions.
    7. A closure member according to one of the claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the U-shaped holding member (6) is releasably fixed to a tubular housing (2).
    8. A closure member according to claim 7, characterized in that a hollow-cylindrical projection (7) is formed on the outer side of the free leg of the holding member (6) including the bore (10) for the ejector (13), the holding member (6) being centered in said tubular housing (2) by means of said hollow-cylindrical projection (7).
    9. A closure member according to one of the claims 4 to 8, characterized in that a sealing ring (17) is secured in position in the bore (10) for the ejector (13), said sealing ring (17) abutting on said ejector (13).
    EP96915008A 1995-05-03 1996-05-02 Closure member for crown caps Expired - Lifetime EP0772566B1 (en)

    Applications Claiming Priority (3)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    DE29507335U 1995-05-03
    DE29507335U DE29507335U1 (en) 1995-05-03 1995-05-03 Closing device for crown caps
    PCT/EP1996/001815 WO1996034822A1 (en) 1995-05-03 1996-05-02 Closure member for crown caps

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0772566A1 EP0772566A1 (en) 1997-05-14
    EP0772566B1 true EP0772566B1 (en) 1998-10-21

    Family

    ID=8007545

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP96915008A Expired - Lifetime EP0772566B1 (en) 1995-05-03 1996-05-02 Closure member for crown caps

    Country Status (5)

    Country Link
    US (1) US5842322A (en)
    EP (1) EP0772566B1 (en)
    JP (1) JP3364227B2 (en)
    DE (2) DE29507335U1 (en)
    WO (1) WO1996034822A1 (en)

    Families Citing this family (3)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    DE19924659A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-11-30 Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag Closing station for bottle closing machine has holding down member with holding down spring as independent unit which can be removed from closing element independently
    DE102014114561A1 (en) * 2014-10-07 2016-04-07 Khs Gmbh Closing tool and drawing ring for a closing tool
    IT201600106100A1 (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-04-21 Arol Spa CAPPING HEAD FOR APPLICATION OF CAPSULES ON CONTAINERS OR BOTTLES

    Family Cites Families (10)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    US1299551A (en) * 1919-02-10 1919-04-08 Amos Calleson Bottle-sealing machine.
    US2366524A (en) * 1942-10-15 1945-01-02 Herman A Harder Hand bottle capper
    US4602473A (en) * 1982-06-28 1986-07-29 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for replacing air within a container head space
    US4527377A (en) * 1982-07-06 1985-07-09 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Washing device in a container sealing apparatus
    DE8308616U1 (en) * 1983-03-23 1983-07-14 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling DEVICE FOR CLOSING VESSELS WITH CROWN CORKS OR THE LIKE
    DE3439736A1 (en) * 1984-10-31 1986-04-30 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling METHOD AND DEVICE FOR FILLING A LIQUID IN BOTTLES OR THE LIKE.
    DE3515334A1 (en) * 1985-04-27 1986-10-30 Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik, 8402 Neutraubling VESSEL SEALING MACHINE
    DE8915914U1 (en) * 1989-06-07 1992-02-20 Seitz Enzinger Noll Maschinenbau Ag, 6800 Mannheim Circular sealing machine
    DE4115285A1 (en) * 1990-07-10 1992-01-16 Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch LOCKING ELEMENT FOR A LOCKING MACHINE
    DE4332906A1 (en) * 1993-09-23 1995-03-30 Magdeburg Getraenkemasch Closing device for closing bottles with crown caps

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    WO1996034822A1 (en) 1996-11-07
    JPH10502894A (en) 1998-03-17
    EP0772566A1 (en) 1997-05-14
    JP3364227B2 (en) 2003-01-08
    DE59600703D1 (en) 1998-11-26
    US5842322A (en) 1998-12-01
    DE29507335U1 (en) 1996-05-30

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