EP0760887B1 - Deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel - Google Patents
Deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0760887B1 EP0760887B1 EP95934121A EP95934121A EP0760887B1 EP 0760887 B1 EP0760887 B1 EP 0760887B1 EP 95934121 A EP95934121 A EP 95934121A EP 95934121 A EP95934121 A EP 95934121A EP 0760887 B1 EP0760887 B1 EP 0760887B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- rib
- longitudinal
- facing
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/361—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets
- E04D3/362—Connecting; Fastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets by locking the edge of one slab or sheet within the profiled marginal portion of the adjacent slab or sheet, e.g. using separate connecting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
- E04D3/351—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material
- E04D3/352—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation at least one of the layers being composed of insulating material, e.g. fibre or foam material at least one insulating layer being located between non-insulating layers, e.g. double skin slabs or sheets
Definitions
- This invention relates to a deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel.
- Deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panels comprising two metal facings and an insulating layer interposed therebetween.
- the two facings are preferably in the form of galvanized steel, aluminium, copper or stainless steel sheet, and the insulating layer is of foamed polyurethane or mineral wool. They are mainly used in roof construction.
- panels see for example CH-A-583 354.
- panels comprising a solid longitudinal rib (male rib) along one edge and a hollow longitudinal rib (female rib) along the opposite edge.
- male rib solid longitudinal rib
- female rib hollow longitudinal rib
- a drawback of these known panels is that their installation requires the use of screws, which pass through the tow facings and are fixed into the underlying purlins. There is hence the need to drill the panel, involving the risk of infiltration through the roof when formed.
- the panels have to be arranged with a slope of not less than 7°.
- a further drawback is that the screws for fixing the panels to the purlins must be of special type, in particular with their head comprising a plastic coating, to prevent any alteration with time due to the climatic conditions to which they are exposed.
- a further drawback is that as the joint between adjacent panels is made substantially at the purlins, to which both are fixed, there is no guarantee of tight fitting between the panels in those regions removed from the purlins, because the inevitable deformation to which the panels are subjected, for example because of their weight, means that perfect mating between their adjacent edges cannot be ensured.
- thermoinsulating panel as described in claim 1.
- the panel according to the invention comprises an outer metal facing 2, an inner metal facing 4 and a layer of insulating material 6 interposed between the two.
- the outer facing 2 is in the form of sheet metal, preferably of galvanized steel, aluminium, copper or stainless steel, either bare or prepainted on its inside to facilitate gripping by the layer of insulating material 6. It comprises tall longitudinal ridges 8 the purpose of which is to stiffen the product and to create channels for dispersal of rain water, and also comprises light transverse ridges 10 having the double purpose of stiffening and of making slight face planarity defects.
- the panel comprises a single inner longitudinal ridge 8 of trapezoidal shape, filled internally with the same thermoinsuIating material as forms the layer 6.
- the inner facing 4 is of flat sheet metal, generally of lesser thickness than the outer facing 2 and preferably of galvanized steel or aluminium sheet, bare or prepainted on its outer side and prepainted on its inner side to facilitate gripping by the insulating layer 6.
- the insulating layer 6 can consist of a single material or can be composed of several materials; the most commonly used materials are foamed polyurethane and mineral wool, preferably of orientated fibre type.
- the outer facing 2 extends beyond the longitudinal edge of the panel to form a female rib 12 which on installing the panel is made to embrace, as described hereinafter, the male rib 14 provided along the opposite edge of the adjacent panel.
- the female rib 12 has an inwardly bent free edge 16 and, in a position facing this, an undercut 18.
- the insulating layer 6 extends in proximity to the inner facing 4 to form a sort of longitudinal ridge 20 covered by the facing itself.
- the male rib 14 provided along the opposite edge of the panel differs from the central trapezoidal ridge 8, and in particular comprises in that side facing the panel interior a groove 22, and presents on the opposite side a longitudinal cut-away part 24, completely covered by the outer facing 2 and having its free edge 26 bent upwards to externally bound said cut-away part 24.
- the insulating layer 6 comprises a further longitudinal cut-away part 28 substantially complementary to the ridge 20 provided along the opposite edge and, as in the case of this latter, covered by the inner facing 4.
- the elastic plates 30 are fixed to the lower side of the outer facing 2 at equal distances apart, preferably by a continuous automatic process.
- the bent outer edge 16 of the female rib 12 of the second panel, held inclined to the first panel, is then engaged in the longitudinal groove 22 of the male rib 14 of the first panel, after which the second panel is rotated, while maintaining the engagement, until it assumes a position coplanar with the first.
- the plates 30 are made to yield elastically towards the interior of the cut-away part 24 until the coupling tooth 32 of each plate 30 engages in the undercut 18 of the female rib 12 of the second panel, the ridge 20 of which engages in the cut-away part 28 of the first panel.
- the second panel On termination of this operation, ie when the second panel rests on the purlins 34 and is coplanar with the first panel, its ridge 20 is engaged in the cut-away 28 thereof and the undercut 18 of its female rib 12 is engaged by the coupling tooth 32 of all the elastic plates 30, the second panel can also be fixed by screws 36 to the purlins 34, to allow the third panel to then be installed, and so on until the roof is complete.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figure 1
- is a perspective view of a panel according to the invention;
- Figure 2
- is an enlarged perspective detailed view of one of the elastic plates provided on one edge of the panel in correspondence with the solid rib;
- Figure 3
- is an enlarged perspective detailed view of a panel during its connection to another panel already fixed to the purlins;
- Figure 4
- is an animated detailed view of the connection between two panels shown in cross-section taken at a purlin fixing screw; and
- Figure 5
- shows the same animated detail shown in cross-section taken at an elastic plate.
- the first panel is positioned on the
purlins 34 and is securely fixed to it byscrews 36, which are applied at the longitudinal cut-awaypart 24, to pass through both thefacings insulating layer 6, to engage in eachpurlin 34. A seal washer (not shown on the drawings) is preferably interposed between the head of eachscrew 36 and the underlying portion of outer facing 2.
- both
facings screws 36 which, because their head is located in the cut-awaypart 24 of eachmale rib 14 which is then covered by the correspondingfemale rib 12, are protected from the weather and can be of a type normally available commercially, ie without a plastic coating; - it ensures an effective connection between adjacent panels along the entire length of their contacting edges, and not only at the purlins;
- all fixing points are totally hidden from view;
- a longitudinal channel is present along the cut-away
part 24 of eachmale rib 14; this channel is bounded externally by the upwardly bent edge of the outer facing 2, and because of the application of theelastic plates 30 to the lower side of the outer facing ensures complete dispersal of any water which may infiltrate into the joint. This complete dispersal achieved by virtue of the channel also enables the panel slope to be reduced from 7%, representing the currently minimum value, to 3%; - ensures an effective mechanical connection between the
outer facing 2 and the
insulating layer 6 because of the application of theelastic plates 30 to the lower side of said outer facing.
Claims (4)
- A deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel, comprising a metal outer facing (2) and a metal inner facing (4) between which an insulating layer (6) of expanded material is interposed, and also comprising on the outer facing (2) a female rib (12) provided along one longitudinal edge, and a male rib (14) provided along the opposite longitudinal edge and containing a longitudinal groove (22) engagable by a bent edge (16) of the female rib (12) of the adjacent panel, characterised in that:the female rib (12) comprises a longitudinal undercut (18) facing said bent edge (16),the male rib (14) presents a continuous longitudinal cut-away part (24) bounded externally by a bent edge (26) of said outer facing (2), andthe male rib (14) comprises a plurality of elastic plates (30) distributed in the direction of its length and possessing a tooth for their coupling to the undercut (18) of the female rib (12) of the adjacent panel.
- A panel as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that each elastic plate (30) is applied to the inner side of the outer facing (2) along the longitudinal cut-away part (24).
- A panel as claimed in claim 1, characterised by presenting along that longitudinal edge comprising the male rib (14) a longitudinal edge of the adjacent panel comprising the female rib (12).
- A panel as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the longitudinal cut-away part (28) and the ridge (20) are covered by the inner facing (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT95VE000013A IT1282153B1 (en) | 1995-05-05 | 1995-05-05 | DEEP THERMAL INSULATION COMPOSITE PANEL |
ITVE950013 | 1995-05-05 | ||
PCT/EP1995/003865 WO1996035028A1 (en) | 1995-05-05 | 1995-09-29 | Deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0760887A1 EP0760887A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
EP0760887B1 true EP0760887B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
Family
ID=11424084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95934121A Expired - Lifetime EP0760887B1 (en) | 1995-05-05 | 1995-09-29 | Deep ribbed composite thermoinsulating panel |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0760887B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH10502984A (en) |
KR (1) | KR970704946A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1151777A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE174992T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU3653395A (en) |
BG (1) | BG101097A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2193001A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ369596A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69506862D1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI970019A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1282153B1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO965544L (en) |
SK (1) | SK997A3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996035028A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU696161B3 (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-09-03 | Kuo Tsung Hsu | Machine for making a roofing structure |
ES2149661B1 (en) * | 1997-06-27 | 2001-06-01 | Hierros Y Aplanaciones S A Hia | NEW APPLICABLE THERMO-ACOUSTIC PANEL AS CLOSURE IN COVERS AND FACADES. |
FR2768758B1 (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-12-10 | Francois Curial | INSULATING ROOFING ELEMENTS, ROOFING AND ITS CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFROM |
GB2336379B (en) * | 1998-03-30 | 2002-11-13 | Talfab Holdings Ltd | Improvements in or relating to panels |
DE19824597C1 (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-02-24 | Thyssenkrupp Stahl Ag | Sandwich elements for creating walls and roofs as well as wall and roof construction with at least two sandwich elements |
GB2350626A (en) * | 1999-05-25 | 2000-12-06 | Donald Macpherson Dallas | Insulated cladding |
WO2001011161A1 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2001-02-15 | East Richard | Self supporting composite roofing panel |
AT4552U3 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-06-25 | Johann Ing Lampl | ROOF ELEMENT, CONSTRUCTION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A CONSTRUCTION |
HUP0500790A2 (en) | 2002-03-18 | 2005-12-28 | Metecno S.P.A. | Insulating panel with deeply profiled faces, process and apparatus for manufacturing thereof |
WO2004009929A1 (en) | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Metecno Spa | Insulating panel with outer reinforcing sections |
NL1026388C2 (en) * | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-15 | O & P Res And Dev | Method for manufacturing a building construction, as well as formwork therefor. |
WO2006053377A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-26 | Companel Pty Ltd | Building elements |
US20110268913A1 (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2011-11-03 | Wei Fern Choo | Composite Board |
CN101769057B (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-12-14 | 官木喜 | Roof board unit structure of lightweight house |
GB2502286A (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-27 | My Four Walls Uk Ltd | Roof panel with wooden skin layer and insulating layer. |
ITMI20120890A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-24 | Isopan S P A | COMPOSITE STRUCTURE OF SELF-SUPPORTING INSULATED PANEL AND RELATIVE ATTACHMENT CLAMP, FOR APPLICATION IN BUILDING STRUCTURES. |
ITMI20120891A1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-11-24 | Iscom S P A | COMPOSITE STRUCTURE OF INSULATED PANEL AND COVER SHEET WITH RELATIVE MEANS OF ATTACK, FOR APPLICATION IN BUILDING STRUCTURES. |
IT201700007952A1 (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-25 | Rexpol Srl | COVERED ELEMENT IN A SHAPED SHEET WITH SOUND-INSULATING, FIRE-RESISTANT MATERIAL |
JP7245641B2 (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-03-24 | Jfe鋼板株式会社 | corner panel |
PL240364B1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-03-21 | Arcelormittal | Sandwich panel and the related method of assemblying |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1109585A (en) * | 1954-08-03 | 1956-01-31 | Asturienne Mines Comp Royale | Improvements to metal roofs in pre-formed elements |
CH583354A5 (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1976-12-31 | Armco Gmbh | |
IT1172845B (en) * | 1983-11-04 | 1987-06-18 | Metecno Spa | DEEP GROUND SANDWICH PANEL PROVIDED WITH OVERLAP GUINTO WITH ADJACENT PANELS AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS MANUFACTURE |
GB2200670B (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1990-10-03 | Stramit Ind | Thermal insulating roof or wall panel |
-
1995
- 1995-05-05 IT IT95VE000013A patent/IT1282153B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-09-29 EP EP95934121A patent/EP0760887B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-29 KR KR1019970700021A patent/KR970704946A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-09-29 CN CN95193878A patent/CN1151777A/en active Pending
- 1995-09-29 CA CA002193001A patent/CA2193001A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-29 JP JP8532950A patent/JPH10502984A/en active Pending
- 1995-09-29 DE DE69506862T patent/DE69506862D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-29 SK SK9-97A patent/SK997A3/en unknown
- 1995-09-29 WO PCT/EP1995/003865 patent/WO1996035028A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-09-29 CZ CZ963695A patent/CZ369596A3/en unknown
- 1995-09-29 AU AU36533/95A patent/AU3653395A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-09-29 AT AT95934121T patent/ATE174992T1/en active
-
1996
- 1996-12-23 NO NO965544A patent/NO965544L/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-01-03 BG BG101097A patent/BG101097A/en unknown
- 1997-01-03 FI FI970019A patent/FI970019A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITVE950013A0 (en) | 1995-05-05 |
ITVE950013A1 (en) | 1996-11-05 |
IT1282153B1 (en) | 1998-03-16 |
NO965544D0 (en) | 1996-12-23 |
KR970704946A (en) | 1997-09-06 |
WO1996035028A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
FI970019A0 (en) | 1997-01-03 |
JPH10502984A (en) | 1998-03-17 |
CZ369596A3 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
CA2193001A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
BG101097A (en) | 1997-08-29 |
NO965544L (en) | 1996-12-23 |
CN1151777A (en) | 1997-06-11 |
ATE174992T1 (en) | 1999-01-15 |
AU3653395A (en) | 1996-11-21 |
SK997A3 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
EP0760887A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 |
FI970019A (en) | 1997-01-03 |
DE69506862D1 (en) | 1999-02-04 |
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