EP0748205B1 - Mund- und zahnpflegemittel - Google Patents
Mund- und zahnpflegemittel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0748205B1 EP0748205B1 EP95909755A EP95909755A EP0748205B1 EP 0748205 B1 EP0748205 B1 EP 0748205B1 EP 95909755 A EP95909755 A EP 95909755A EP 95909755 A EP95909755 A EP 95909755A EP 0748205 B1 EP0748205 B1 EP 0748205B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- carbon atoms
- formulations
- fatty acid
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/42—Amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/604—Alkylpolyglycosides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters
Definitions
- the invention relates to new oral and dental care products a selected level of certain sugar surfactants and Monoglyceride (ether) sulfates as surfactant components.
- Alkyl and / or alkenyl oligoglycosides and preferably alkyl oligoglucosides provide nonionic surfactants based on renewable Raw materials, because of their excellent application technology Properties and their particular ecotoxicological Compatibility increases for manufacturing Surface active agents are gaining in importance. Similar thing applies to another group of sugar surfactants, the fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides, especially the fatty acid N-alkylglucamides.
- the international patent application WO 91/02046 proposes powdery preparations which contain silicas and alkyl oligoglucosides and are suitable for the preparation of toothpastes.
- the international patent application WO 91/02513 discloses anti-fouling toothpastes which contain an antimicrobial biguanide, aluminum oxide trihydrate as a polishing agent and as a surfactant component, for example alkyl oligoglucoside.
- German patent application DE-A1 41 01 505 (Henkel) which contain mixtures of alkyl ether sulfates and alkyl oligoglucosides.
- Japanese patent application JP 1 / 068.312 (Shiseido) proposes toothpastes with good foaming properties , which include calcium hydrogen phosphate, glycerol, carboxymethyl cellulose and undecyl glucoside.
- the object of the invention was therefore to create new ones To provide oral and dental care products that the fulfill the complex requirement profile.
- alkyl and alkenyl oligoglycosides are known substances that can be obtained by the relevant methods of preparative organic chemistry. As a representative of the extensive literature, reference is made here to the documents EP- A1-0 301 298 and WO 90/3977 .
- alkyl and / or alkenyl oligoglycosides of the formula (I) are suitable in which R 1 is an alkyl and / or alkenyl radical having 4 to 22 carbon atoms, G is a sugar radical having 5 or 6 carbon atoms and p is a number from 1 to 10.
- the alkyl and / or alkenyl oligoglycosides can differ from Aldoses or ketoses with 5 or 6 carbon atoms, preferably derive the glucose.
- the preferred alkyl and / or Alkenyl oligoglycosides are thus alkyl and / or alkenyl oligoglucosides.
- the alkyl or alkenyl radical R 1 can be derived from primary alcohols having 4 to 11, preferably 8 to 10, carbon atoms. Typical examples are butanol, capronic alcohol, caprylic alcohol, capric alcohol and undecyl alcohol and their technical mixtures, such as are obtained, for example, in the hydrogenation of technical fatty acid methyl esters or in the course of the hydrogenation of aldehydes from Roelen's oxosynthesis.
- the alkyl or alkenyl radical R 1 can also be derived from primary alcohols having 12 to 22, preferably 12 to 14, carbon atoms. Typical examples are lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol, and their technical mixtures, which can be obtained as described above. Alkyl oligoglucosides based on hydrogenated C 12/14 coconut oil alcohol having a DP of 1 to 3
- Fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides which can be used as component a2) in accordance with the invention follow the formula (II), in the R 2 CO for an aliphatic acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R 3 for hydrogen, an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radical with 1 to 4 carbon atoms and [Z] for a linear or branched polyhydroxyalkyl radical with 3 to 12 carbon atoms and 3 to 10 hydroxyl groups stands.
- the fatty acid N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkylamides are known substances which can usually be obtained by reductive amination of a reducing sugar with ammonia, an alkylamine or an alkanolamine and subsequent acylation with a fatty acid, a fatty acid alkyl ester or a fatty acid chloride.
- a reducing sugar with ammonia, an alkylamine or an alkanolamine
- subsequent acylation with a fatty acid, a fatty acid alkyl ester or a fatty acid chloride With regard to the process for their preparation Patents US US 1,985,424, US 2,016,962 and US 2,703,798 as well as International Patent Application WO 92/06984, reference is made to the. An overview of this topic by H. Kelkenberg can be found in Tens. Surf.Det. 25 , 8 (1988).
- the fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides are preferably derived from reducing sugars having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, in particular from glucose.
- the preferred fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides are therefore fatty acid N-alkylglucamides as represented by the formula (III):
- the preferred fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides used are glucamides of the formula (III) in which R 3 is hydrogen or an amine group and R 2 CO is the acyl radical of caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmoleic acid, stearic acid, Isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachic acid, gadoleic acid, behenic acid or erucic acid or their technical mixtures.
- R 3 is hydrogen or an amine group
- R 2 CO is the acyl radical of caproic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmoleic acid, stearic acid, Isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic
- the polyhydroxyalkylamides can also be derived from maltose and palatinose.
- fatty acid N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamides are also the subject of a large number of publications. Their use as a thickener is known, for example, from European patent application EP-A1 0 285 768 (Hüls). French patent application FR-A 1 580 491 (Henkel) describes aqueous detergent mixtures based on sulfates and / or sulfonates, nonionic surfactants and, if appropriate, soaps, which contain fatty acid N-alkylglucamides as foam regulators.
- the alkyl and / or alkeny oligoglycosides and the fatty acid N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkyl amides, together the sugar surfactant component a) can make out alone or in turn can be used in mixtures with each other.
- Mixtures in the ratio have been particularly advantageous a1): a2) in the range from 90:10 to 10:90, preferably 75: 25 to 25: 75 and in particular 60: 40 up to 40:60.
- Monoglyceride sulfates and monoglyceride ether sulfates are also known surfactants which can be obtained by the relevant methods of preparative organic chemistry.
- the usual starting point for their preparation is triglycerides, which, if appropriate, are transesterified to the monoglycerides after ethoxylation and subsequently sulfated and neutralized.
- suitable sulfating agents preferably gaseous sulfur trioxide or chlorosulfonic acid [cf. WO 92/09 569, WO 92/09 570 , Henkel].
- the neutralized substances can be subjected to ultrafiltration in order to reduce the electrolyte content to a desired level.
- the monoglyceride (ether) sulfates to be used according to the invention follow the formula (I) in which R 1 CO stands for a linear or branched acyl radical with 6 to 22 carbon atoms, x, y and z in total for 0 or for numbers from 1 to 30 and X for an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
- Typical examples of monoglyceride (ether) sulfates suitable for the purposes of the invention are the reaction products of lauric acid monoglyceride, coconut fatty acid monoglyceride, palmitic acid monoglyceride, stearic acid monoglyceride, oleic acid monoglyceride and tallow fatty acid monoglyceride as well as their ethylene oxide adducts or their form with sulfuric acid trioxide.
- Monoglyceride sulfates of the formula (I) are preferably used in which R 1 CO represents a linear acyl radical having 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the agents according to the invention contain components a), i.e. the sum of the individual components a1) and a2), and b) in a weight ratio of 70:30 to 90:10 the ratio 75:25 to 80:20.
- inventive Oral and dental care products in minor quantities further, preferably anionic and / or nonionic Contain surfactants.
- anionic surfactants are alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkane sulfonates, olefin sulfonates, alkyl ether sulfonates, glycerol ether sulfonates, ⁇ -methyl ester sulfonates, sulfofatty acids, alkyl sulfates, fatty alcohol ether sulfates, glycerol ether sulfates, hydroxymixed ether sulfates, fatty acid amide sulfate, monosulfonate sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, sulfate amide sulfate, and Ether carboxylic
- nonionic surfactants are fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, alkylphenol polyglycol ethers, fatty acid polyglycol esters, fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers, alkoxylated triglycerides, polyol fatty acid esters, sugar esters, sorbitan esters and polysorbates. If the nonionic surfactants contain polyglycol ether chains, they can have a conventional, but preferably a narrow, homolog distribution.
- the agents according to the invention can include the other surfactants in Amounts of 1 to 10, preferably 2 to 5 wt .-% - based on the surfactant content and calculated as a solid - included.
- the agents according to the invention can be chalk, dicalcium phosphate, insoluble sodium metaphosphate, aluminum silicate, layered silicates, hydrotalcites, calcium pyrophosphate, finely divided synthetic resins, silicas, aluminum oxide, aluminum oxide trihydrate, talc, zeolites, magnesium aluminum silicate (Veegum / R) , magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate and calcium carbonate or contain magnesium oxide.
- additives can be flavor components, for example peppermint oil, spearmint oil, anise oil, star anise oil, Caraway oil, eucalyptus oil, fennel, cinnamon oil, clove oil, Geranium oil, sage oil, allspice oil, thyme oil, marjoram oil, basil oil, Citrus oil, Gaultheria oil or one or more of them isolated or synthetically produced components of these oils, such as.
- Other suitable flavors are e.g. Methyl acetate, vanillin, Ionone, linalyl acetate, rhodinol and piperiton.
- Sweeteners are either natural sugars like Sucrose, maltose, lactose and fructose or synthetic Sweeteners such as Saccharin sodium salt, sodium cyclamate or aspartame.
- humectants such as Sorbitol or glycerin, consistency regulator, deodorising agents, Active substances against mouth and tooth diseases, water-soluble Fluorine compounds such as Sodium fluoride or sodium monofluorophosphate into consideration.
- auxiliaries and additives are not critical per se and depends on the type of product to be assembled Means.
- the proportion is usually 5 to 98 and preferably 80 to 90% by weight, based on the composition.
Description
- 15 bis 25 Gew.-%
- Schleif- und Poliermittel,
- 30 bis 65 Gew.-%
- Feuchthaltemittel,
- 1 bis 10 Gew.-%
- Tenside,
- 1 bis 2 Gew.-%
- Aromastoffe und
- 0 bis 5 Gew.-%
- weitere Hilfsstoffe,
- 21,0 g
- Fällungskieselsäure (Sident(R) 12 DS)
- 1,0 g
- Verdickende Gelkieselsäure (Syloblanc(R) 34)
- 1,2 g
- Natriumcarboxymethylcellulose
- 0,1 g
- Saccharin-Natriumsalz
- 0,1 g
- Benzoesäure-Natriumsalz
- 1,0 g
- Mundpflegearomaöl 1/074568 (Dragoco)
- 15,0 g
- Sorbit (70 Gew.-%ig in Wasser)
- 25,0 g
- Glycerin (86 Gew.-%ig in Wasser)
- 0,2 g
- Natriumfluorid
- 2,0 g
- Tensidmischung (Aktivsubstanz)
- 1,0 g
- Aromaöl
- *** Das Schaumvermögen wurde gemäß der Reibschaummethode in einem EHMEDA-Reibschaumgerät bestimmt [Fette, Seifen, Anstrichmitt. 66, 955 (1964)]. Hierzu wurden 20 g Zahnpaste in 180 g Wasser dispergiert und im Schaumzylinder auf 45°C erwärmt. Dort wurde durch 60 s Reibung mit einer vertikal rotierenden Perlonbürste bei 2600 UpM an einem zylindrisch geformten Metalldrahtgitter Schaum erzeugt. In Tabelle 1 ist das Schaumvolumen nach 0,5 min und 5 min nach Beendigung der Schaumerzeugung sowie das nach 5 min aus dem Schaum abgeschiedene Drainagewasser aufgeführt.
- *** Die Geschmacksbeurteilung erfolgte nach dem Zähneputzen
durch 5 unabhängige Testpersonen nach folgenden Kriterien:
- ++ =
- Aroma vorherrschend, kein Beigeschmack
- + =
- Leichter Beigeschmack
- - =
- Intensiver Beigeschmack
- NG =
- Nachgeschmack
Zahnpastenbeurteilung | |||||||
Bsp. | c[A] % | c[B] % | c[C] % | Reibschaum [ml] | Geschmack | ||
0,5 min | 5,0 min | DW ml | |||||
1 | 70 | 0 | 30 | 800 | 610 | 60 | + |
2 | 80 | 0 | 20 | 850 | 670 | 60 | ++ |
3 | 0 | 80 | 20 | 770 | 610 | 60 | ++ |
4 | 40 | 40 | 20 | 790 | 630 | 60 | ++ |
5 | 90 | 0 | 10 | 800 | 610 | 70 | + |
V1 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 700 | 550 | 70 | - |
V2 | 60 | 0 | 40 | 750 | 500 | 70 | + (NG) |
V3 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 750 | 510 | 70 | + (NG) |
V4 | 5 | 0 | 95 | 560 | 420 | 70 | + (NG) |
V5 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 510 | 410 | 70 | + |
Legende: c[A] = Konzentration A DW = Drainagewasser |
Claims (7)
- Mund- und Zahnpflegemittel, enthaltenda1) Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyloligoglykoside und/odera2) Fettsäure-N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamide undb) Monoglycerid(ether)sulfate
- Mittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie Fettsäure-N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamide der Formel (II) enthalten, in der R2CO für einen aliphatischen Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen, R3 für Wasserstoff, einen Alkyl- oder Hydroxyalkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und [Z] für einen linearen oder verzweigten Polyhydroxyalkylrest mit 3 bis 12 Kohlenstoffatomen und 3 bis 10 Hydroxylgruppen steht.
- Mittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie die Komponenten a1) und a2) im Gewichtsverhältnis 90 : 10 bis 10 : 90 enthalten.
- Mittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie Monoglycerid(ether)sulfate der Formel (III) enthalten, in der R4CO für einen linearen oder verzweigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen, x, y und z in Summe für 0 oder für Zahlen von 1 bis 30 und X für ein Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetall steht.
- Mittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich um Zahnpasten handelt.
- Mittel nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es sich um Zahnputzgele handelt.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4406748A DE4406748A1 (de) | 1994-03-02 | 1994-03-02 | Mund- und Zahnpflegemittel |
DE4406748 | 1994-03-02 | ||
PCT/EP1995/000620 WO1995023582A1 (de) | 1994-03-02 | 1995-02-21 | Mund- und zahnpflegemittel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0748205A1 EP0748205A1 (de) | 1996-12-18 |
EP0748205B1 true EP0748205B1 (de) | 1998-11-04 |
Family
ID=6511574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95909755A Expired - Lifetime EP0748205B1 (de) | 1994-03-02 | 1995-02-21 | Mund- und zahnpflegemittel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0748205B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09509665A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4406748A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2125007T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995023582A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4432130A1 (de) * | 1994-09-09 | 1996-03-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Milde Detergensgemische |
DE4432366A1 (de) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Milde Detergensgemische |
JP2001513535A (ja) * | 1997-08-25 | 2001-09-04 | コグニス・ドイチュラント・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング | 脂肪酸ポリグリコールエステルスルフェートの使用 |
DE19746779A1 (de) * | 1997-10-23 | 1999-04-29 | Henkel Kgaa | Verwendung von Fettsäurepolyglycolestersulfaten |
DE19842635A1 (de) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-05-11 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von Monoglycerid(ether)sulfaten |
DE19911055A1 (de) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-09-21 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung von oberflächenaktiven Gemischen |
DE19911040A1 (de) * | 1999-03-12 | 2000-09-21 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh | Tensidgranulate |
WO2009014907A1 (en) | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Therapeutic dental composition and related methods |
WO2017205230A1 (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2017-11-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Therapeutic dental pastes and related methods and kits |
WO2019123261A2 (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Oral compositions and methods of use |
US10736830B2 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2020-08-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions and methods for the same |
WO2020091805A1 (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2020-05-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care compositions comprising n-alkyl-n-acylglucamines |
EP4304551A1 (de) * | 2021-03-11 | 2024-01-17 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | Mundpflegezusammensetzung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3725248A1 (de) * | 1987-07-30 | 1989-02-09 | Henkel Kgaa | Antimikrobiell wirksame, aromatisierte zubereitungen |
DE4101515A1 (de) * | 1991-01-19 | 1992-07-23 | Henkel Kgaa | Ethersulfate fuer mund- und zahnpflegemittel |
US5190749A (en) * | 1992-01-13 | 1993-03-02 | Isp Investments Inc. | Copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone and a quaternary ammonium monomer complexed with H2 O2 in the form of free-flowing powders |
-
1994
- 1994-03-02 DE DE4406748A patent/DE4406748A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-02-21 EP EP95909755A patent/EP0748205B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-21 DE DE59504148T patent/DE59504148D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-21 ES ES95909755T patent/ES2125007T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-21 WO PCT/EP1995/000620 patent/WO1995023582A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-02-21 JP JP7522664A patent/JPH09509665A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2125007T3 (es) | 1999-02-16 |
WO1995023582A1 (de) | 1995-09-08 |
DE59504148D1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
JPH09509665A (ja) | 1997-09-30 |
EP0748205A1 (de) | 1996-12-18 |
DE4406748A1 (de) | 1995-09-07 |
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