EP0745444A1 - Procédé et installation pour fabriquer des brames minces ou des bandes d'acier - Google Patents
Procédé et installation pour fabriquer des brames minces ou des bandes d'acier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0745444A1 EP0745444A1 EP96107187A EP96107187A EP0745444A1 EP 0745444 A1 EP0745444 A1 EP 0745444A1 EP 96107187 A EP96107187 A EP 96107187A EP 96107187 A EP96107187 A EP 96107187A EP 0745444 A1 EP0745444 A1 EP 0745444A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strand
- casting
- thickness
- side walls
- mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/1206—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for plastic shaping of strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/46—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting
- B21B1/463—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling metal immediately subsequent to continuous casting in a continuous process, i.e. the cast not being cut before rolling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing thin slabs or steel strips, in which a strand of slab cast in a mold is reduced in thickness by at least one pair of squeeze rollers arranged downstream of the mold.
- EP-B1 0 326 190 which consists of a continuous casting machine with an oscillating continuous mold and cooled walls and a shaping device for the die, which is arranged on the mold outlet and has a pair of reducing rollers Steel strand exists.
- the continuously cast steel strip which is composed of a solidified strand shell and a liquid core, is thus reduced in thickness in a roll deformation and then rolled.
- the funnel-shaped, oscillating continuous mold has an outlet cross-section with a thickness of 40 to 50 mm, and after exiting the mold, the cast steel strip of the corresponding thickness is pressed together by the pair of reducing rollers to such an extent that the inner walls of the strand shells already solidified in the mold weld together.
- the reduction in the thickness of the steel strand which has not yet solidified with the aid of the pair of reducing rollers of the shaping device and at least one rolling stand arranged downstream of it makes it possible to achieve steel strip strands with a thickness which is substantially less than 25 mm, which is dependent on the casting speed and the pressing force of the pair of reducing rollers.
- Different strip thicknesses occurring behind the pair of reducing rollers are compensated for by means of adapted pressing forces of the reducing rollers.
- the invention has for its object to provide a reliable method for the production of thin slabs or steel strips of high quality by continuous casting and subsequent roll deformation, wherein a change in the thickness of the strand is possible.
- the start of casting should be able to be carried out with little structural and control-technical effort and the amount of scrap caused by casting should be reduced.
- the stated object is achieved in a method of the type specified according to the invention in that, at the start of casting, a strand is cast with a thickness approximately corresponding to the finished-size roller gap of the nip roller pair, the strand consisting of a solidified strand shell and liquid core is passed between the press rollers and then the The casting thickness of the strand is continuously increased and the thicker casting strand between the press rolls is roll-formed to the finished size.
- the casting process can be carried out quickly and reliably with a thin start-up strand. It is not necessary to adjust the downstream roller guide when casting on. The amount of scrap is low due to the narrow initial cross-section and without a longer transition piece.
- the invention further proposes that the casting thickness of the strand at the start of casting is 40-60 mm and then 60-80 mm and that the finished thin slab or steel strip strand has a uniform finished thickness in the range of 40-60 mm from the strand tip.
- the casting width of the slab strand can be adjusted.
- a system for carrying out the method consists of a thin slab mold formed from cooled broad side walls and narrow side walls and at least one downstream pair of squeeze rollers, two guide profiles lying on the wide side walls each having a guide opening for a narrow side wall, which from a lateral contact position the broad side walls can be displaced between the broad side walls and the broad side walls can be adjusted in a defined manner from a narrow spacing position into a further spacing position.
- the broad side walls can form an enlarged pouring area, which is reduced to the format of the cast strand in the casting direction.
- a mold 1 for the continuous casting of thin slabs 2 consists of two cooled broad side walls 3 and two narrow side walls 4.
- the wide side walls 3 form an enlarged upper pouring area 6 for receiving an immersion pouring tube 5 .
- the broad side walls 3 of the mold 1 are each attached to a lateral frame part 9, which can be adjusted in their mutual spacing by spindle drives 10.
- a U-shaped guide profile 14 is fastened to the head piece 12, in which a support element 15 of the narrow side wall 4 is displaceably guided in the direction of the arrow 16.
- the guide profile 14 is located on the end face on the side surfaces of the broad side walls 3 in contact.
- the narrow side wall 4 penetrates the guide profile 14 and forms the mold wall.
- the method according to the invention is described with reference to the drawing as follows.
- the preparation of the system for casting on a slab 2 takes place by setting the mold width, nip roller gap and guide roller spacing to the thickness of the starting strand 18 provided with a connecting head 17, e.g. 50 mm.
- the narrow side walls 4 are in lateral contact with the wide side walls 3.
- the molten steel is passed into the mold 1 through a dip tube 5.
- the molten steel solidifies on the cooled mold walls to form the strand shell 19 and forms a sprue connection with the connecting head 17 of the starting strand 18.
- the broad side walls 3 are adjusted by the spindle drives 10 to the larger width shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, for example 70 mm.
- the thicker slab strand 2a cast as a result of this setting is made by the pinch rolls set with the roll gap unchanged 7 reduced by pressing together the opposing strand shells 19 to a thickness of 50 mm and is guided by the guide rollers 8 until completely solidified.
- a width adjustment of the cast slab strand 2a is achieved according to FIG. 6 by a transverse adjustment of the narrow side walls 4 between the broad side walls 3 in the direction of arrow 16.
- the transmission element 20 symbolizes the adjustment drive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19519560A DE19519560A1 (de) | 1995-05-27 | 1995-05-27 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Dünnbrammen oder Stahlbändern |
DE19519560 | 1995-05-27 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0745444A1 true EP0745444A1 (fr) | 1996-12-04 |
EP0745444B1 EP0745444B1 (fr) | 1999-12-29 |
Family
ID=7763073
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96107187A Expired - Lifetime EP0745444B1 (fr) | 1995-05-27 | 1996-05-07 | Procédé et installation pour fabriquer des brames minces ou des bandes d'acier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0745444B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE188150T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19519560A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3536413A1 (fr) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-11 | SMS Group GmbH | Cage de laminoir pour un laminoir à chaud |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH489298A (de) * | 1968-03-19 | 1970-04-30 | Mannesmann Ag | Flüssigkeitsgekühlte, aus Platten bestehende Stranggiesskokille |
DE3640096C1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-04-28 | Voest Alpine Ag | Continuous casting mould |
DE3643740A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Stahlstranggiesskokille |
EP0326190A2 (fr) * | 1987-04-13 | 1989-08-02 | Thyssen Stahl Aktiengesellschaft | Installation pour fabriquer un feuillard d'acier ayant une épaisseur située entre 2 et 25 mm |
EP0363732A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-18 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de démarrage dans une installation de coulée de bandes d'acier |
US5322112A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1994-06-21 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Casting-thickness variable mold for continuous casting |
US5335716A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1994-08-09 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method for starting continuous casting in continuous slab casting and method for setting a dummy bar prior to the start of casting of continuous slab casting |
EP0614714A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-14 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Machine pour la coulée continue de brames minces en acier |
DE4337399A1 (de) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-04-27 | Mannesmann Ag | Stranggießkokille für die Erzeugung von dünnen Brammen, Platten oder Blechen aus Stahl |
-
1995
- 1995-05-27 DE DE19519560A patent/DE19519560A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-05-07 AT AT96107187T patent/ATE188150T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-07 DE DE59604007T patent/DE59604007D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-07 EP EP96107187A patent/EP0745444B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH489298A (de) * | 1968-03-19 | 1970-04-30 | Mannesmann Ag | Flüssigkeitsgekühlte, aus Platten bestehende Stranggiesskokille |
DE3640096C1 (en) * | 1986-11-24 | 1988-04-28 | Voest Alpine Ag | Continuous casting mould |
DE3643740A1 (de) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Schloemann Siemag Ag | Stahlstranggiesskokille |
EP0326190A2 (fr) * | 1987-04-13 | 1989-08-02 | Thyssen Stahl Aktiengesellschaft | Installation pour fabriquer un feuillard d'acier ayant une épaisseur située entre 2 et 25 mm |
EP0363732A1 (fr) * | 1988-10-10 | 1990-04-18 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de démarrage dans une installation de coulée de bandes d'acier |
US5335716A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1994-08-09 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method for starting continuous casting in continuous slab casting and method for setting a dummy bar prior to the start of casting of continuous slab casting |
US5322112A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1994-06-21 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Casting-thickness variable mold for continuous casting |
EP0614714A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-14 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Machine pour la coulée continue de brames minces en acier |
DE4337399A1 (de) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-04-27 | Mannesmann Ag | Stranggießkokille für die Erzeugung von dünnen Brammen, Platten oder Blechen aus Stahl |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3536413A1 (fr) | 2018-03-05 | 2019-09-11 | SMS Group GmbH | Cage de laminoir pour un laminoir à chaud |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19519560A1 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
ATE188150T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
DE59604007D1 (de) | 2000-02-03 |
EP0745444B1 (fr) | 1999-12-29 |
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